G
LOSSARY
AAL
ATM Adaptation Layer. Translates packets of data to
53-byte cells for transmission on the network. The
layers are defined to provide different classes of
service for ATM connections, and to provide a
method of mapping data from a particular class of
service into ATM cells in such a way that the data
can be remapped into its original format at the other
end of an ATM network.
ANSI
American National Standards Institute. An
organization that coordinates, develops and
publishes standards used in the United States.
ARP
Address Resolution Protocol. Provides the translation
of network host addresses from Internet addresses
to Ethernet addresses.
ATM
Asynchronous Transfer Mode. Also called “cell relay.”
A switched, connection-oriented technology for local
area networks (LANs) and wide area networks
(WANs). ATM accommodates a mix of data types
such as audio, video, and data on a single network.
ATM Forum
An industry organization with over 300 members
that is working to define ATM networking protocols.
The group is defining and tailoring existing
specifications to make ATM LANs a reality.