To do...
Use the command...
Remarks
Limit unknown unicast traffic
received on the current port
unicast-suppression
{
ratio |
pps max-pps
}
Optional
By default, the switch does not
suppress unknown unicast
traffic.
Configuring Flow Control on a Port
In situations where the receiving port is unable to process received frames, you can use the flow control
function to enable the receiving port to inform the sending port to stop sending the frames for a while,
thus preventing frames from being dropped.
The flow control function is implemented on a port by sending and receiving pause frames. Flow control
operates in one of the following two modes on a port:
z
TxRx mode, where the port can receive and send pause frames.
z
Rx mode, where the port only can receive pause frames.
In
Figure 12-1
, when both Port A and Port B forward packets at 1000 Mbps, Port C is congested. To
avoid packet loss, you can enable flow control on Port A, and Port B.
Figure 12-1
Configure flow control on a port
Port A
Switch A
Switch B
Port B
1000Mbps
Port C
100Mbps
1000Mbps
Port D
100Mbps
Switch C
Configure flow control in TxRx mode on Port B, and flow control in Rx mode on Port A:
z
When congestions occur on Port C, Switch B buffers the frames. When the amount of the buffered
frames exceeds a certain value, Switch B can realize that the traffic from Port B to Port C is too
heavy and exceeds the forwarding capacity of Port C. As a result, Port B in TxRx mode sends
pause frames to Port A to inform Port A to suspend packet sending.
z
Upon receiving the pause frames from Port B, Port A suspends sending packets to Port B.
z
When part of the buffered frames of Switch B are sent out Port C and the amount of the buffered
frames drops to a certain level, Port B sends traffic recovery frames to Port A to inform Port A to
resume frame sending. Thus, packet loss on Port C is avoided.
Follow these steps to configure flow control on a port:
To do…
Use the command…
Remarks
Enter system view
system-view
—
Enter Ethernet port view
interface interface-type
interface-number
—
Configure flow control to
operate in TxRx mode
flow-control
Configure flow control to
operate in Rx mode
flow-control
no-pauseframe-sending
Required
Use either command
By default, flow control is disabled on a
port.
12-4
