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A.  IMPORTANT WATER QUALITY ASSURANCE 

 REQUIREMENTS

 

Reverse Osmosis drinking water filtration systems contain 

treatment components that are critical for the effective reduction of 
Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) as well as some inorganic chemical 
contaminants.  It is strongly recommended that the user test the water 
periodically (every six (6) months minimum) to verify that the system is 
performing satisfactorily. Routine maintenance is necessary in the form 
of sediment, granulated carbon filter and membrane module, based on 
the following guidelines:
•  Sediment Replacement Filters, Granulated Carbon Replacement 

Filters & Carbon Block Replacement Post-Filters:  Change every 

 

twelve (12) months, at the rated capacity or sooner if a noticeable 
reduction in flow rate occurs.

• 

RO Membrane Replacement Module:  Change it as required based 
on 90 Percent Rejection.  The recommended maximum service 
life is thirty-six (36) months, at the rated capacity or sooner if a 
noticeable reduction in flow rate occurs.

How Much Water Should the Tank Hold?

 

The amount of water the storage tank will hold is determined by the 

air precharge and the feed water pressure.  The RO system will fill the 
tank until the pressure in the tank reaches two-thirds of the feed water 
pressure.  With an air precharge of 7-8 psi (48-55 kPa), the following 
chart lists approximate storage capacities when the tank is full:

Feed Water Pressure 

Tank Capacity

80 psi (552 kPa) 

 2.2 gallons (8.3 liters)

60 psi (414 kPa) 

 2.1 gallons (7.9 liters)

40 psi (276 kPa) 

 1.5 gallons (5.7 liters)

B. REPLACING 

THE 

FILTERS

NOTE: It is essential that the filters be installed in the correct 
location.  Use the icon coded labels to match the filter cartridges with 
their corresponding filter head.

 

The life of the filters generally depends on the local water conditions 

(i.e., sediment, rust and/or chlorine levels) while the life of the post-filter 
is generally determined by the length of service.

When to Replace the Sediment Replacement Filter

• 

Every twelve (12) months

 or sooner depending on local water conditions.

• 

A noticeable decrease in water production is an indication that the 

 

filter requires changing.

When to Replace the Granulated Carbon Replacement Filter

 

The granulated carbon replacement filter reduces free chlorine in 

the feed water supply to protect the TFCM membrane from chlorine 
attack. To find out the chlorine level in a water supply, call the public 
water supplier.

When to Replace the Carbon Block Replacement Post-Filter

• 

If the filter is being used to control tastes and odors, replace it every 
twelve (12) months or sooner depending on local water conditions.

How to Replace the Filters
1)

  Lift up on the faucet handle and close the cold water feed valve.  

Wait five (5) minutes for the filtration assembly to completely 
depressurize.

2)

 Remove 

cover.

3)

  Twist the existing filter 1/4 turn to the left so that the ears on the 

filter are able to disengage from the head.  Firmly pull the filter from 
the head.  It may be necessary to twist the filter slightly from side 
to side to help free it.

4)

   Remove the new replacement filter from its protective wrap. 

 

(Double check to see that it is the correct replacement by 
comparing the labels.)

5)

   Remove the protective sanitary cap from atop the replacement filter.

6)

  Ensure both o-rings are present on the replacement fi lter and are 

seated into grooves; moisten o-rings with water.  DO NOT use any 
petroleum products to lubricate the o-rings. 

7)

  Line up the filter ears, insert the filter and push it into the head until it 

is fully seated.  Twist the filter 1/4 turn to the right to lock it into place.  
(See Fig 7)

8)

  Open the cold water feed valve, and carefully check for leaks.

9) 

RO System Flush Instructions

 

Sediment & Granulated Carbon Replacement Filters — Close tank. 
Lift the faucet handle and flush at least two (2) gallons of water 
through system (approximately 10 minutes). 

 

Carbon Block Post-Filter — Open tank. Lift the faucet handle 
and flush at least two (2) gallons of water through post-filter 
(approximately 30 minutes with tank empty or 5 minutes with 
tank full). It may be necessary to continue flushing until water 
becomes clear.

C.  REPLACING THE RO MEMBRANE MODULE

 

The life of the RO membrane module depends on the local water 

conditions and proper maintenance, e.g., regular module changes. 

 

Under typical conditions, the RO membrane module life is thirty-six (36) 
months or sooner.  Unlike the replacement filters, the RO membrane 
module life is not determined by the amount of water used because of 
its self-cleaning feature.

How to Replace the RO Membrane Module

1)  Lift up on the faucet handle and close the cold water feed valve. 

Wait five (5) minutes for the filtration assembly to completely 
depressurize.

2) Remove 

cover.

3)  Make sure that there is some slack in the red SFC tubing 

connected to the fitting at the bottom of the RO membrane 
module.  Twist the module 1/4 turn to the left (counterclockwise) 
so that the tubing connection is accessible.  (See Fig 7)

4) 

Remove existing red SFC tubing from faucet adapter and membrane 
module by depressing the small collet and pulling the tubing away 
from the fittings.

II. Operation & Maintenance Instructions

10

Failure to install, operate or maintain your fi lter system in accordance with these use instructions or 
any other installation or use instructions accompanying this product may result in product failure and 
property damage, including water leakage and will void warranty.

 • 

Replacement of fi lters will result in the need to sanitize the fi ltration 

system and/or the storage tank.  Please refer to Section D “Sanitizing 
the RO System” on page 11 for further instructions.

IMPORTANT NOTES

Summary of Contents for 3MRO401

Page 1: ...ion and Operating Instructions For 3MRO401 Reverse Osmosis Drinking Water Filtration System Installer Please leave manual with homeowner Homeowner Please retain for operation and future maintenance instructions ...

Page 2: ...ated with ingestion of contaminants Do not use with water that is microbiologically unsafe or of unknown quality without adequate disinfection before or after the system Systems certified for cyst reduction may be used on disinfected water that may contain filter able cysts EPA Establishment 070595 CT 001 To reduce the risk associated with a hazardous voltage due to an installer drilling through e...

Page 3: ...dition Where a backflow prevention device is installed on a water system a device for controlling pressure due to ther mal expansion must be installed Do not use a torch or other high temperature sources near filter system replacement filters plastic fittings or plastic plumbing On plastic fittings never use pipe sealant or pipe dope Use PTFE thread tape only pipe dope properties may dete riorate ...

Page 4: ... Prepare the system for installation 6 G Install the feed water connection and tubing 7 H Prefill and sanitize the storage tank 7 I Install the drain connection 7 J Install the filtration assembly and storage tank 8 K Make the tube connections 8 L Start up the system 8 M Flush the system and check the operation 8 N Installation troubleshooting 9 II Operation Maintenance Instructions A Important wa...

Page 5: ... be required to seal the connection If drilling is required we strongly recommend you contact a professional installer The faucet should be positioned so that it empties into the sink and the spout swivels freely for convenience Before drilling the hole always check underneath the sink to ensure that nothing will interfere with mounting the faucet such as reinforcing ribs support brackets or the c...

Page 6: ...faucet spout into where the 3 8 tubing was just removed 3 Slide the chrome base plate and rubber washer up the threaded base of faucet 4 Connect the 1 4 green tubing supplied in the installation kit to the smaller barb on the air gap faucet Push it on firmly until it seats 5 Connect the supplied 3 8 black tubing to the larger barb on the air gap faucet Push it on firmly until it seats 6 From above...

Page 7: ...ld water supply making sure the tank valve is still open and allow the tank to fill about 3 minutes 5 Close the cold water supply and the tank valve Disconnect the orange and yellow tube from the union connector setting the tank aside while proceeding with the rest of the installation the sanitizing solution should be kept in the tank for at least 15 minutes Refer to the Using Push In Fittings sec...

Page 8: ... can be set in the front center between the sink basins for ease of access if space permits K MAKE THE TUBING CONNECTIONS With all of the components in place the tubing connections can be made When routing the tubing between the components several guidelines should be observed Tubing runs should generally follow the contour of the cabinet rather than interfere with the cabinet storage area Strive ...

Page 9: ... The drain line has a loop in it Air is locked in the air gap outlet There is excessive RO reject flow Solutions Check to see that the drain line is clear of any obstruction and remove the drain saddle fitting to verify that the hole is drilled through completely Shorten tubing so that it is as vertical as possible Blow air into the air gap outlet using a short length of tubing Disconnect the red ...

Page 10: ...e 5 minutes for the filtration assembly to completely depressurize 2 Remove cover 3 Twist the existing filter 1 4 turn to the left so that the ears on the filter are able to disengage from the head Firmly pull the filter from the head It may be necessary to twist the filter slightly from side to side to help free it 4 Remove the new replacement filter from its protective wrap Double check to see t...

Page 11: ...d are not designed to sanitize systems that have become highly contaminated from misuse When to Sanitize the Storage Tank Upon start up as described in the beginning of this manual After any servicing or routine maintenance which involves the RO membrane module carbon block post filter storage tank or faucet When to Sanitize the Filtration System After any servicing or routine maintenance which in...

Page 12: ...g the warranty period 3M Purification Inc will replace the Product or refund your Product purchase price This warranty does not cover labor The remedy stated in this paragraph is Customer s sole remedy and 3M Purification Inc s exclusive obligation This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may have other rights which may vary from state to state or country to country For any warranty q...

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