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Sync and Async Modes 

The 

Mini PEG 

can operate in 

Sync 

or 

Async 

mode. Most of the 

time, the difference between the two modes is not important 

and the mode will automatically change in an intuitive way. 

In 

Sync 

mode, the envelope will always begin and end on the 

divided/multiplied ping clock, but in 

Async 

mode the envelope 

can begin at any point in time. Thus, 

Sync 

mode locks the 

phase of the envelope and the divided/multiplied ping clock 

together, while 

Async

 mode allows for any phase difference. 

Changing Between Sync and Async Mode 

• To enter 

Sync

 mode, fire a trigger into the 

Trigger 

jack while 

it’s configured as a Quantized Trigger jack. Or, you can fire a 

trigger into the 

Cycle 

jack while it’s configured to enter Sync 

mode. See System Mode for instructions on how to configure 

the jacks. 

• To enter 

Async 

mode, fire a trigger into the 

Trigger 

jack when it’s configured as an Async Trigger or 

Async Gate jack. 

• You can toggle modes by holding down 

Cycle

, tapping 

Ping

, then releasing 

Cycle

In 

Sync 

mode, the 

Ping 

button flashes cyan. In 

Async

 mode, the 

Ping 

button flashes white. 

Figure 1 illustrates envelopes in each mode. The 

Mini PEG 

begins cycling in 

Sync 

mode: each 

envelope starts o 

n a ping clock pulse. When a trigger is fired into the 

Trigger 

jack (which is set to 

Async Trigger or Gate mode), the envelope immediately resets and continues cycling out-of-phase with 

the ping clock. The module has now changed to 

Async

 mode automatically. In this case, it’s not 

important that you know what mode the module is in, it’s just doing 

what you told it to do. 

Cycle Button in Sync and Async Mode 

When using the 

Cycle

 button, it can be important to know whether  

the 

Mini PEG 

is in 

Sync 

or 

Async 

mode. 

When you turn on the 

Cycle 

button in 

Sync 

mode, the envelope will 

immediately start outputting from the same phase as the ping clock. 

You can imagine this as if the envelope was always running (in 

sync with the ping clock), and the 

Cycle 

button un-mutes it. See 

Figure 2. This can cause some discontinuities, but the envelope will 

always be in sync with the ping clock. When you turn 

Cycle 

off, 

the output will stop after the current envelope finishes. 

If you turn on the 

Cycle 

button in 

Async 

mode, the envelope will 

immediately start outputting from zero. One or more complete 

envelopes will always be output, but they will be synced to your 

button press, not to the ping clock. See Figure 3.  

Modulating Div/Mult in Sync and Async Mode 

If you change the 

Div/Mult

 amount while an envelope is running, 

the module’s response will depend on whether it’s in 

Sync

 or 

Async

 Mode. In both modes, the envelope slope will track the 

Div/Mult

 amount as long as the amount keeps changing. 

In 

Sync 

mode, if no change to the 

Div/Mult

 is made for 50ms, 

then the envelope will re-sync to the ping clock based on the 

new 

Div/Mult

 amount. See Figure 4. The 

Div/Mult 

knob was 

turned from /2 to = at the black arrow. Between the black and 

red arrows, the envelope makes a quick transition to a new 

envelope which is in sync with the ping clock. Notice how every 

envelope starts and ends exactly on a ping clock, even though 

we changed envelope lengths. 

In 

Async

 mode there is no requirement that the envelopes sync 

to the ping clock, so it will transition smoothly between 

waveforms without any re-syncing. See Figure 5. The envelope 

tracks the changes in the 

Div/Mult 

amount but never needs to 

Page   of 

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12

Figure 1: Envelope (green) is synced to 
Ping clock (magenta) until an Async 
Trigger (gold) is received

Figure 2: Pressing Cycle button in 
Sync mode.

Figure 3: Pressing Cycle button in 
Async mode.

Figure 4: Changing Div/Mult in Sync Mode

Summary of Contents for Mini PEG

Page 1: ...nd interpolated curves Cycle button and gate jack for looping envelopes Scale knob acts as attenuating inverter for main envelope output Maximum 9 5V peak to peak Offset knob for setting DC offset ranging from 9 4V to 9 4V End of Fall EOF output jack goes high when envelope finishes a fall portion and low when envelope begins a fall portion Jack can also be configured as End of Rise Half Rise or T...

Page 2: ...ed but incorrectly connecting any module in any system can damage other modules on the power bus Setting up your Mini PEG 2 Overview 3 Beginning Patch 3 Control Details 4 Ping 4 Div Mult 4 Cycle 5 Trigger 5 Shape 5 Scale 5 Offset 5 ENV OUT 6 EOF 6 Maximum and Minimum Clock Times 6 Sync and Async Modes 7 Changing between Sync and Async Mode 7 Cycle Button in Sync and Async mode 7 Modulating Div Mul...

Page 3: ...ite at the tempo you tapped If you give a third tap the time between taps will be averaged You could also run an external clock into the Ping jack when a trigger is received on the Ping jack the internal tap tempo clock is stopped Step 3 Provide a trigger source Like any envelope module the Mini PEG will produce an envelope when it receives a trigger Also like many envelope modules it can be set t...

Page 4: ...n if you don t provide any more trigger pulses Note in System Mode you can disable this free running feature thus giving the Mini PEG two external pulses will output just one envelope and then stop See the System Mode section When a gate is received on the Ping jack the tap tempo clock is disabled Conversely when the Ping button is tapped the external clock will be overridden Try tapping a fast te...

Page 5: ...mes and the selection of waveshapes logarithmic linear exponential While there is a continuous spectrum of waveshapes the range can be divided into three zones The first zone is from fully counter clockwise to around 9 30 Turning the knob clockwise the envelope starts as a ramp up exponential shape and slowly turns to a linear ramp up shape The transition from the first zone to the second zone goe...

Page 6: ...nd of Rise jack a Half Rise jack or a Tap Clock output jack End of Rise EOR goes high when a fall segment starts and stays high if it stops and goes low when a rise segment starts and stays low if it sustains This jack could be called Envelope is Falling or Stopped Half Rise goes high when the rise portion is half way finished stays high through any sustain period and goes low when the fall portio...

Page 7: ...When you turn on the Cycle button in Sync mode the envelope will immediately start outputting from the same phase as the ping clock You can imagine this as if the envelope was always running in sync with the ping clock and the Cycle button un mutes it See Figure 2 This can cause some discontinuities but the envelope will always be in sync with the ping clock When you turn Cycle off the output will...

Page 8: ...so that it starts on the 3 See Figure 8 This can be useful for multi phase outputs e g Quadrature patch Tap Clock Output The EOF jack can be configured to output a tap tempo clock This is done in System Mode see System Mode section When configured as Tap Clock whatever tempo you tap on the Ping jack will be steadily output on the EOF jack Unlike configuring the EOF jack as End of Rise End of Fall ...

Page 9: ...odule When a firmware update is available it will be posted on 4mscompany com as a WAV file or zipped WAV file Updating Firmware 1 Download the audio firmware file and prepare to play it on your computer or mobile device 2 Set your computer or device volume to maximum both in the system OS controls and also in the audio player application 3 Power off the Mini PEG and unpatch all cables 4 Patch the...

Page 10: ...urorack module such as the Listen IO between the computer and the Mini PEG Viewing the Firmware Version On power up the Mini PEG displays its firmware version by flashing two colors on the Ping button The first color turns on immediately after power up then the light turns off for a moment and the second color turns on As of this manual printing the latest and only version number is 1 0 Red then W...

Page 11: ...lse width of the EOF light shows whether the EOF jack outputs gates or triggers When set to gates the EOF light will flash equally on and off When set to triggers the EOF light will flicker briefly on Press the Ping button to toggle 5 Free running Ping The Ping button light will be flashing white or red All other lights will be off The Ping button shows whether the ping clock keeps running after a...

Page 12: ...30mA Envelope Outputs Maximum voltage range ENV OUT 9 4V to 9 4V Maximum amplitude ENV OUT 9 5Vpp Voltage range 5V OUT 0V to 5V Frequency range 0 1dB DC to 1kHz 1 0dB 2 5kHz 2 0dB 4kHz 12 bit 40kHz sample rate Clock Range Period range 29 16 hours to 250µs 4kHz CV Inputs Div Mult and Shape Voltage range 5V to 5V Gate Inputs Ping Trigger Cycle Rising edge threshold 2 5V Page of 12 12 ...

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