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 41-251.21C

5

Type CRN-1
Reverse Power Relay

every year or at such other time intervals as may be
dictated by experience to be suitable to the particular
application. Phantom loads should not be used in
testing induction-type relays because of the resulting
distorted current wave form which produces an error
in timing.

All contacts should be periodically cleaned. A contact
burnisher Style #182A836H01 is recommended for
this purpose. The use of abrasive material for clean-
ing contacts is not recommended, because of the
danger of embedding small particles in the face of
the soft silver and thus impairing the contact.

6.3

CALIBRATION

Use the following procedure for calibrating the relay if
the relay has been taken apart for repairs or the
adjustments have been disturbed. This procedure
should not be used unless it is apparent that the relay
is not in proper working order. (See Section 6.1,
“ACCEPTANCE CHECK”.)

6.3.1

Timer Unit (T)

a.

Contact

By turning the time dial, move the moving con-
tacts until they deflect the stationary contact to a
position where the stationary contact is resting
against its backstop. The index mark located on
the movement frame should coincide with the “0”
mark on the time dial.

For relays identified with a “T”, located at lower
left of stationary contact block, the index mark on
the movement frame will coincide with the “0”
mark on the time dial when the stationary contact
has moved through approximately one-half of its
normal deflection. Therefore, with the stationary
contact resting against the backstop, the index
mark is offset to the right of the “O” mark by
approximately .020”. The placement of the vari-
ous time dial positions in line with the index mark
will give operating times as shown on the respec-
tive time-voltage curves.

6.4

MINIMUM OPERATE VOLTAGE

The adjustment of the spring tension is required in
setting the minimum operate voltage of the relay. A
spring shield covers the reset spring of the CV unit.

To remove the spring shield, requires that the damp-
ing magnet be removed first. The screw connection
holding the lead to the moving contact should be
removed next. The second screw holding the moving
contact assembly should then be loosened not
removed. 

(CAUTION: this screw terminates into a

nut held captive beneath the molded block. If
screw is removed, difficulty will be experienced
in the reassembly of the moving contact assem-
bly.)

 Slide the spring shield outward and remove

from relay. Tighten the screw holding the moving
contact assembly to the molded block. Close the
directional contacts.

With the time dial set on “0”, wind up the spiral spring
by means of the spring adjuster until approximately 6
3/4 convolutions show.

Set the relay dial to position 6.

Adjust the control spring tension so that the moving
contact will leave the backstop at 65 volts +1.0% and
will return to the backstop at 65 volts -1.0%. This
value is for the 120 volt relay. Proportional voltage
apply for the 208 and 240 volt relay. Replace the
spring shield.

6.5

TIME CURVE CALIBRATION

Install the permanent magnet.

Set the time dial to position #11. Apply rated voltage
to terminals 6 and 7 with the directional contacts
closed. Adjust the permanent magnet keeper until
the operating time is 40 seconds 

±

3%.

6.6

INDICATING CONTACTOR SWITCH-UNIT

Close the main relay contact and pass sufficient dc
current through the trip circuit to close the contacts of
the ICS. This value of current should not be greater
than the particular ICS nameplate rating. The indica-
tor target should drop freely.

Repeat above except pass 85% of ICS nameplate
rating current. Contacts should not pickup and target
should not drop.

Summary of Contents for CRN-1

Page 1: ...adioactive material to the environ ment The type CRN 1 relay is a single phase directionally controlled timing relay used to protect ac generators from motoring When such a condition occurs and persists for a predetermined time interval the gener ator may be tripped or an alarm sounded The CRN 1 may also be used to sense lagging power factor load flow in an abnormal direction The direc tional unit...

Page 2: ... which is threaded into the bridge The electromagnet is secured to the frame by four mounting screws The moving element assembly consists of a spiral spring contact carrying member and an aluminum cylinder assembled to a molded hub which holds the shaft The shaft has removable top and bottom jewel bearings The shaft rides between the bottom pin bearing and the upper pin bearing with the cylinder r...

Page 3: ...n a location free from dirt moisture excessive vibration and heat Mount the relay vertically by means of the four mounting holes on the flange for the semi flush type FT case Either the stud or the mounting screws may be utilized for grounding the relay External toothed washers are provided for use in the locations shown on the outline and drilling plan to facilitate making a good electrical conne...

Page 4: ...ltage curves c Minimum Operate Voltage Set the time dial to position 6 Alternately apply 54 of rated voltage plus 3 and minus 3 The moving contact should leave the backstop at plus 3 and should return to the backstop at minus 3 d Time Curve Figure 2 page 8 shows the time curve for the CRN 1 relay With the time dial set to the indi cated position apply the voltages specified and measure the operati...

Page 5: ...mes as shown on the respec tive time voltage curves 6 4 MINIMUM OPERATE VOLTAGE The adjustment of the spring tension is required in setting the minimum operate voltage of the relay A spring shield covers the reset spring of the CV unit To remove the spring shield requires that the damp ing magnet be removed first The screw connection holding the lead to the moving contact should be removed next Th...

Page 6: ... right stop on bridge screw in the stationary contact until both contacts just close as indicated by a neon lamp in the contact circuit Then screw the stationary contact away from the moving contacts 3 4 of a turn The clamp holding the stationary contact housing need not be loosened for the adjustment since the clamp utilizes a spring type action in holding the sta tionary contact in position The ...

Page 7: ... units of the type CRN 1 relay are as follows 7 0 RENEWAL PARTS Repair work can be done satisfactorily at the factory However interchangeable parts can be furnished to the customers who are equipped for doing repair work When ordering parts always give the complete nameplate data Coil Burden at Volt Amperes Power Factor Angle that current lags the voltage Timer Directional Potential Directional Cu...

Page 8: ...41 251 21C 8 Type CRN 1 Reverse Power Relay 184A547 Sub 2 Figure 2 Typical Time curves of the timer unit of the 120 volt type CRN 1 relay Proportional voltages apply for the 208 and 240 volt relay ...

Page 9: ...41 251 21C 9 Type CRN 1 Reverse Power Relay Figure 3 External Schematic of the type CRN 1 for reverse power protection Sub 5 184A466 ...

Page 10: ...41 251 21C 10 Type CRN 1 Reverse Power Relay Figure 4 Test connections for the timer unit of the type CRN 1 Class 1E relay in the type FT 21 case Sub 1 9663A61 ...

Page 11: ...41 251 21C 11 Type CRN 1 Reverse Power Relay Figure 5 Outline Drilling for relay case type FT 21 for Class 1E application Sub 4 3519A66 ...

Page 12: ...ed in U S A ABB Automation Inc 4300 Coral Ridge Drive Coral Springs Florida 33065 800 523 2620 FAX 954 345 5329 41 251 21C Type CRN 1 Reverse Power Relay Visit our Website www abbus com papd ABB ABB ABB ABB ...

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