background image

Further, the IED offers one control block which is
intended for motor-operated control of one
earthing switch control and its position indication.

Two physical binary inputs and two physical
binary outputs are needed in the IED for each
controllable primary device taken into use.
Depending on the chosen standard configuration

of the IED the number of unused binary inputs
and binary outputs varies. Further, some standard
configurations also offer optional hardware
modules that increase the number of available
binary inputs and outputs. The amount of binary
inputs and binary outputs freely available per
standard configuration in RED615 is listed in the
table below.

Table 4. Number of controllable objects in addition to CB

Standard
configurations

Optional Binary I/O
module

Free BI

Free SO

Controllable objects in
addition to CB

A

-

1

1

0

7

4

2

B

-

0

1

0

6

4

2

C

-

0

1

0

6

4

2

In case the amount of available binary inputs and/
or outputs of the chosen standard configuration is
not sufficient, the following alternatives are
recommended:
• To modify the chosen standard configuration of

the IED in order to release some binary inputs
or binary outputs which have originally been
configured for other purposes, when applicable.

• To integrate an external input or output module

for example, RIO600 to the IED. The binary
inputs and outputs of the external I/O module
can be used for the less time critical binary
signals of the application. The integration
enables releasing of some initially reserved
binary inputs and outputs of the IED in the
standard configuration.

The suitability of the binary outputs of the IED
which have been selected for controlling of
primary devices should be carefully verified, for
example the make and carry as well as the
breaking capacity. In case the requirements for
the control-circuit of the primary device are not
met, the use of external auxiliary relays should to
be considered.

The optional large graphical LCD of the IED's HMI
includes a single-line diagram (SLD) with position
indication for the relevant primary devices.
Interlocking schemes required by the application
are configured using the signal matrix or the
application configuration functionality of PCM600.

7.  Measurement

The IED continuously measures the phase
currents, the symmetrical components of the
currents and the residual current. If the IED
includes voltage measurements it also measures
the residual voltage. In addition, the IED
calculates the demand value of current over a
user-selectable pre-set time frames, the thermal
overload of the protected object, and the phase
unbalance value based on the ratio between the
negative sequence and positive sequence current.

Further, the IED monitors the phase differential,
bias and remote end phase currents.

The values measured can be accessed locally via
the user interface on the IED front panel or
remotely via the communication interface of the
IED. The values can also be accessed locally or
remotely using the web-browser based user
interface.

Line Differential Protection and Control

1MRS756500 F

RED615

 

Product version: 4.0

 
 

16

ABB

Summary of Contents for RED615 ANSI

Page 1: ...Relion 615 series Line Differential Protection and Control RED615 Product Guide...

Page 2: ...1 23 Selection and ordering data 52 24 Accessories and ordering data 55 25 Tools 55 26 Terminal diagrams 58 27 Certificates 60 28 References 60 29 Functions codes and symbols 61 30 Document revision h...

Page 3: ...protection of overhead line and cable feeders in isolated neutral resistance earthed compensated impedance earthed and solidly earthed networks Once the IED has been given the application specific set...

Page 4: ...h fault protection instance 2 o2 3 4 Admittance based earth fault protection instance 3 o2 3 4 Wattmetric based earth fault protection instance 1 o2 3 4 Wattmetric based earth fault protection instanc...

Page 5: ...urement instance 1 Residual voltage measurement included o optional at the time of order 1 The instances of a protection function represent the number of identical function blocks available in a stand...

Page 6: ...protection The line differential protection function includes a stabilized low stage and an instantaneous high stage The stabilized low stage provides sensitive differential protection and remains st...

Page 7: ...GUID 81A76312 4CC1 4AE8 A0A3 14C9800EE0E2 V3 EN Figure 2 Protection function overview of standard configuration B Line Differential Protection and Control 1MRS756500 F RED615 Product version 4 0 ABB 7...

Page 8: ...location of the current transformers in the local and the remote substation Combining horizontal GOOSE communication over a station bus and binary signal transfer over the protection communication lin...

Page 9: ...elective short circuit protection With RED615 line differential protection IEDs the faulty part of the network can be selectively isolated thus securing power distribution to the healthy part of the n...

Page 10: ...2 4EDC 8C2D 9C968FA05C66 V3 EN Figure 5 RED615 protecting an interconnecting feeder between two primary distribution substations Line Differential Protection and Control 1MRS756500 F RED615 Product ve...

Page 11: ...83C4 E1A7FCE811B0 V3 EN Figure 6 Line differential protection of an overhead line feeder using RED615 with the standard configuration B Line Differential Protection and Control 1MRS756500 F RED615 Pro...

Page 12: ...sent to the remote end directional E F protection stage preventing tripping of the circuit breaker If the earth fault is within the protected zone no blocking signal will be issued and the internal fa...

Page 13: ...81A1 V3 EN Figure 7 Line differential protection of an overhead line feeder using RED615 with the standard configuration C and auto reclosing option Line Differential Protection and Control 1MRS756500...

Page 14: ...s are among the distinctive features of the protection system approach enabled by the full implementation of the IEC 61850 substation automation standard At the substation level COM600 uses the data c...

Page 15: ...IEDs Grid Automation controller COM600 and System 800xA 6 Control RED615 integrates functionality for the control of a circuit breaker via the front panel HMI or by means of remote controls In additi...

Page 16: ...gration enables releasing of some initially reserved binary inputs and outputs of the IED in the standard configuration The suitability of the binary outputs of the IED which have been selected for co...

Page 17: ...urrent values time stamp etc The fault recording can be triggered by the start signal or the trip signal of a protection block or by both The available measurement modes include DFT RMS and peak to pe...

Page 18: ...5 kV RMS level of isolation between the pilot wire terminals and ground The RPW600 modems master and follower are galvanically connected to either end of the pilot wire and optically connected to the...

Page 19: ...nputs and outputs Depending on the standard configuration selected the IED is equipped with three phase current inputs and one residual current input for non directional earth fault protection and cur...

Page 20: ...stations as defined by the IEC 61850 standard Further the IED supports the sending and receiving of analog values using GOOSE messaging Analog GOOSE messaging enables fast transfer of analog measureme...

Page 21: ...both serial and TCP modes for connection to one master Further changing of the active setting group is supported When the IED uses the RS 485 bus for the serial communication both two and four wire co...

Page 22: ...76E519C V3 EN Figure 12 Self healing Ethernet ring solution Table 6 Supported station communication interfaces and protocols Interfaces Protocols Ethernet Serial 100BASE TX RJ 45 RS 232 RS 485 Fibre o...

Page 23: ...n time in the auxiliary DC voltage without resetting the IED 50 ms at Unrated Uauxvariation 38 110 of Un 38 264 V AC 50 120 of Un 12 72 V DC 80 120 of Un 38 4 300 V DC Start up threshold 19 2 V DC 24...

Page 24: ...d or phase current Table 10 Binary inputs Description Value Operating range 20 of the rated voltage Rated voltage 24 250 V DC Current drain 1 6 1 9 mA Power consumption 31 0 570 0 mW Threshold voltage...

Page 25: ...series 5 A 3 A 1 A Minimum contact load 100 mA at 24 V AC DC Trip circuit supervision TCS Control voltage range 20 250 V AC DC Current drain through the supervision circuit 1 5 mA Minimum voltage ove...

Page 26: ...Power consumption 10 20 mW 1 According to 200 04 IRIG standard Table 18 Degree of protection of flush mounted IED Description Value Front side IP 54 Rear side connection terminals IP 20 Table 19 Envi...

Page 27: ...eat test 6 cycles 12 h 12 h at 25 C 55 C humidity 93 IEC 60068 2 30 Change of temperature test 5 cycles 3 h 3 h at 25 C 55 C IEC60068 2 14 Storage test 96 h at 40 C 96 h at 85 C IEC 60068 2 1 IEC 6006...

Page 28: ...III 10 V m rms f 80 2700 MHz IEC 61000 4 3 IEC 60255 22 3 class III 10 V m f 900 MHz ENV 50204 IEC 60255 22 3 class III 20 V m rms f 80 1000 MHz IEEE C37 90 2 2004 Fast transient disturbance test IEC...

Page 29: ...distance 230 1000 MHz 47 dB V m quasi peak measured at 10 m distance Table 22 Insulation tests Description Type test value Reference Dielectric tests 2 kV 50 Hz 1 min 500 V 50 Hz 1 min communication I...

Page 30: ...5 EN 60255 1 2009 Table 25 EMC compliance Description Reference EMC directive 2004 108 EC Standard EN 50263 2000 EN 60255 26 2007 Table 26 RoHS compliance Description Complies with RoHS directive 2002...

Page 31: ...al current 2 x High operate value and fn 50 Hz with galvanic pilot wire link 5 ms 4 Low operate value multiples in range of 1 5 to 20 Table 28 Line differential protection LNPLDF main settings Paramet...

Page 32: ...alue 22 ms 24 ms 25 ms Reset time 40 ms Reset ratio Typical 0 96 Retardation time 30 ms Operate time accuracy in definite time mode 1 0 of the set value or 20 ms Operate time accuracy in inverse time...

Page 33: ...05 15 00 0 01 Operate delay time PHLPTOC 40 200000 ms 10 PHHPTOC 40 200000 ms 10 PHIPTOC 20 200000 ms 10 Operating curve type1 PHLPTOC Definite or inverse time Curve type 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13...

Page 34: ...ime 40 ms Reset ratio Typical 0 96 Retardation time 30 ms Operate time accuracy in definite time mode 1 0 of the set value or 20 ms Operate time accuracy in inverse time mode 5 0 of the theoretical va...

Page 35: ...5 00 0 01 Operate delay time EFLPTOC 40 200000 ms 10 EFHPTOC 40 200000 ms 10 EFIPTOC 20 200000 ms 10 Operating curve type1 EFLPTOC Definite or inverse time Curve type 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14...

Page 36: ...me 40 ms Reset ratio Typical 0 96 Retardation time 30 ms Operate time accuracy in definite time mode 1 0 of the set value or 20 ms Operate time accuracy in inverse time mode 5 0 of the theoretical val...

Page 37: ...13 14 15 17 18 19 DEFHPDEF Definite or inverse time Curve type 1 3 5 15 17 Operation mode DEFLPDEF and DEFHPDEF 1 Phase angle 2 IoSin 3 IoCos 4 Phase angle 80 5 Phase angle 88 1 For further reference...

Page 38: ...in IEF mode INTRPTEF 2 20 Min operate current INTRPTEF 0 01 1 00 x In 0 01 Table 38 Admittance based earth fault protection EFPADM Characteristic Value Operation accuracy1 At the frequency f fn 1 0 o...

Page 39: ...0 Admittance circle midpoint conductance Circle susceptance 500 00 500 00 mS 0 01 0 00 Admittance circle midpoint susceptance Conductance forward 500 00 500 00 mS 0 01 1 00 Conductance threshold in fo...

Page 40: ...ue before fault 0 0 p u fn 50 Hz results based on statistical distribution of 1000 measurement 2 Includes the delay of the signal output contact Table 41 Wattmetric based earth fault protection WPWDE...

Page 41: ...current before fault 0 0 x In harmonics fault current 2 0 x Start value Results based on statistical distribution of 1000 measurement 2 Includes the delay of the signal output contact 3 Maximum Start...

Page 42: ...ROVPTOV 0 010 1 000 x Un 0 001 Operate delay time ROVPTOV 40 300000 ms 1 Table 46 Negative phase sequence overcurrent protection NSPTOC Characteristic Value Operation accuracy Depending on the freque...

Page 43: ...rt time 70 ms Reset time 40 ms Reset ratio Typical 0 96 Retardation time 35 ms Operate time accuracy in definite time mode 1 0 of the set value or 20 ms Suppression of harmonics DFT 50 dB at f n x fn...

Page 44: ...check Retrip time CCBRBRF 0 60000 ms 10 CB failure delay CCBRBRF 0 60000 ms 10 CB fault delay CCBRBRF 0 60000 ms 10 Table 52 Three phase thermal overload protection for feeders T1PTTR Characteristic...

Page 45: ...ture level for operate T1PTTR 20 0 200 0 C 0 1 Alarm value Temperature level for start alarm T1PTTR 20 0 150 0 C 0 1 Reclose temperature Temperature for reset of block reclose after operate T1PTTR 20...

Page 46: ...t inv 2 ANSI Very inv 3 ANSI Norm inv 4 ANSI Mod inv 5 ANSI Def Time 6 L T E inv 7 L T V inv 8 L T inv 9 IEC Norm inv 10 IEC Very inv 11 IEC inv 12 IEC Ext inv 13 IEC S T inv 14 IEC L T inv 15 IEC Def...

Page 47: ...ntact Table 58 Current circuit supervision CCRDIF main settings Parameter Values Range Unit Description Start value 0 05 0 20 x In Minimum operate current differential level Maximum operate current 1...

Page 48: ...rol functions Table 59 Autoreclosing DARREC Characteristic Value Operate time accuracy 1 0 of the set value or 20 ms Line Differential Protection and Control 1MRS756500 F RED615 Product version 4 0 48...

Page 49: ...01 4 00 x In Suppression of harmonics DFT 50 dB at f n x fn where n 2 3 4 5 Table 62 Residual current measurement RESCMMXU Characteristic Value Operation accuracy Depending on the frequency of the cu...

Page 50: ...d using the web browser based user interface The default SLD can be modified according to user requirements by using the graphical display editor in PCM600 The local HMI includes a push button L R for...

Page 51: ...g purposes the IED cases can be equipped with test switches type RTXP 18 which can be mounted side by side with the IED cases Mounting methods Flush mounting Semi flush mounting Semi flush mounting in...

Page 52: ...A N 1 X E GUID 4753ED2D 5A23 4F34 A689 9E47511ED8C7 V5 EN Description 4 8 Standard configurations analog and binary I O options Standard configuration descriptions in short A Line differential protect...

Page 53: ...ential single mode fibre LC BK Line differential multi mode fibre LC NA Line differential single mode fibre LC NB Ethernet 100Base TX RJ 45 Line differential multi mode fibre LC NG Ethernet 100Base TX...

Page 54: ...and directional earth fault protection only for std configuration B C Harmonics based earth fault protection and directional earth fault protection only for std configuration B D Harmonics based earth...

Page 55: ...included in the delivery 2RCA021952A0003 19 rack mounting kit for one IED and one RTXP24 test switch the test switch is not included in the delivery 2RCA022561A0003 Replacement kit for a Str mberg SP_...

Page 56: ...limited to read only access by means of PCM600 The IED connectivity package is a collection of software and specific IED information which enable system products and tools to connect and interact wit...

Page 57: ...nagement DNP3 communication configuration communication management IEC 60870 5 103 communication configuration communication management Saving of IED parameter settings in the tool Disturbance record...

Page 58: ...rminal diagrams GUID FBFA9940 E37D 4C32 A083 0367AAEDE267 V2 EN Figure 19 Terminal diagram for configuration A and C Line Differential Protection and Control 1MRS756500 F RED615 Product version 4 0 58...

Page 59: ...GUID A05D9233 4377 48D7 9F00 4218F0E7D4DC V2 EN Figure 20 Terminal diagram for configuration B Line Differential Protection and Control 1MRS756500 F RED615 Product version 4 0 ABB 59...

Page 60: ...RED615 protection IED on the product page For information regarding the RPW600 modems please refer to the RPW600 User s Guide document id 6621 2260 The document is available for download on the RED61...

Page 61: ...HPDEF1 Io 67N 2 Admittance based earth fault protection EFPADM1 Yo 1 21YN 1 EFPADM2 Yo 2 21YN 2 EFPADM3 Yo 3 21YN 3 Wattmetric based earth fault protection WPWDE1 Po 1 32N 1 WPWDE2 Po 2 32N 2 WPWDE3 P...

Page 62: ...2 I O DC 2 I O DC 2 DCSXSWI3 I O DC 3 I O DC 3 Earthing switch indication ESSXSWI1 I O ES 1 I O ES 1 ESSXSWI2 I O ES 2 I O ES 2 Auto reclosing DARREC1 O I 79 Condition monitoring Circuit breaker condi...

Page 63: ...ed to correspond to the product version C 2010 06 11 3 0 Content updated to correspond to the product version D 2010 06 29 3 0 Terminology updated E 2010 09 07 3 0 Content updated F 2012 05 11 4 0 Con...

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Page 68: ...Contact us ABB Oy Distribution Automation P O Box 699 FI 65101 VAASA Finland Phone 358 10 22 11 Fax 358 10 22 41094 www abb com substationautomation 1MRS756500 F Copyright 2012 ABB All rights reserved...

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