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ABB 

12

Feeder Protection and Control 
REF615
Product version: 2.0

1MRS756379 D

5.  Control

The IED offers control of one circuit breaker 
with dedicated push-buttons for opening and 
closing. Interlocking schemes required by 
the application are configured with the signal 
matrix tool in PCM600.

6.  Measurement

The IED continuously measures the phase 
currents, the symmetrical components of the 
currents and the residual current. If the IED 
includes voltage measurements it also meas-
ures the residual voltage, the phase voltages 
and the voltage sequence components. In 
addition, the IED calculates the maximum 
demand value over a user-selectable pre-set 
time frames, the thermal overload of the pro-
tected object, and the phase unbalance value 
based on the ratio between the negative 
sequence and positive sequence current.

The values measured can be accessed locally 
via the user interface on the IED front panel 
or remotely via the communication interface 
of the IED. The values can also be accessed 
locally or remotely using the web-browser 
based user interface.

7.  Disturbance recorder

The IED is provided with a disturbance 
recorder featuring up to 12 analog and 64 
binary signal channels. The analog channels 
can be set to record either the waveform or 
the trend of the currents and voltage meas-
ured.

The analog channels can be set to trigger the 

recording function when the measured value 
falls below or exceeds the set values. The 
binary signal channels can be set to start a 
recording on the rising or the falling edge of 
the binary signal or both.

By default, the binary channels are set to 
record external or internal IED signals, e.g. 
the start or trip signals of the IED stages, or 
external blocking or control signals. Binary 
IED signals such as a protection start or 
trip signal, or an external IED control signal 
over a binary input can be set to trigger the 
recording. The recorded information is stored 
in a non-volatile memory and can be upload-
ed for subsequent fault analysis.

8.  Event log

To collect sequence-of-events (SoE) infor-
mation, the IED incorporates a non-volatile 
memory with a capacity of storing 50 event 
codes with associated time stamps. The 
non-volatile memory retains its data also in 
case the IED temporarily loses its auxiliary 
supply. The event log facilitates detailed pre- 
and post-fault analyses of feeder faults and 
disturbances.

The SoE information can be accessed locally 
via the user interface on the IED front panel 
or remotely via the communication interface 
of the IED. The information can further be 
accessed, either locally or remotely, using the 
web-browser based user interface.

9.  Recorded data

The IED has the capacity to store the records 
of four fault events. The records enable the 
user to analyze the four most recent power 
system events. Each record includes the cur-
rent and voltage values, the start times of the 

Summary of Contents for relion REF615

Page 1: ...Power Products Feeder Protection and Control REF615 Product Guide...

Page 2: ...tive holders 1 Description 3 2 Standard configurations 3 3 Protection functions 6 4 Application 9 5 Control 12 6 Measurement 12 7 Disturbance recorder 12 8 Event log 12 9 Recorded data 12 10 Circuit b...

Page 3: ...range of com munication protocols including IEC 61850 with GOOSE messaging IEC 60870 5 103 Modbus and DNP3 2 Standard configurations The feeder protection IED REF615 is available with six alternative...

Page 4: ...failure Three phase overvoltage instance 1 Three phase overvoltage instance 2 Three phase overvoltage instance 3 Positive sequence undervoltage Negative sequence overvoltage Residual overvoltage insta...

Page 5: ...nctionality The circuit breaker interlocking scheme is implemented in the IED configuration based on primary equipment position information via binary inputs and the logical functions available The si...

Page 6: ...oltage protection residual overvoltage protection positive se quence undervoltage and negative sequence overvoltage protection In addition the IED offers three pole multi shot auto reclose func tions...

Page 7: ...7 Feeder Protection and Control REF615 Product version 2 0 1MRS756379 D Fig 2 Protection function overview of standard configuration C and D Fig 3 Protection function overview of standard configuratio...

Page 8: ...ABB 8 Feeder Protection and Control REF615 Product version 2 0 1MRS756379 D Fig 4 Protection function overview of standard configuration F...

Page 9: ...a core balance current transformer and residual voltage measurement The residual current calculated from the phase currents can be used for double cross country earth fault protection The IED further...

Page 10: ...uration C or D with relevant options In the incoming feeder bay the unemployed protection functions are uncoloured and indicated with a dashed block outline The busbar protection is based on the inter...

Page 11: ...ing feeders can be connected in parallel by closing the busbar sectionalizing breaker To achive selective overcurrent protection directional overcurrent stages are needed Busbar main and back up prote...

Page 12: ...t to trigger the recording function when the measured value falls below or exceeds the set values The binary signal channels can be set to start a recording on the rising or the falling edge of the bi...

Page 13: ...y monitors the state of the IED hardware and the operation of the IED software Any fault or malfunction detected will be used for alerting the operator A per manent IED fault will block the protection...

Page 14: ...mally used in applications requiring sensitive earth fault protection and featuring core balance current transformers The three phase voltage inputs and the residual voltage input covers the rated vol...

Page 15: ...erminal or the fibre optic ST connector can be used Modbus implementation supports RTU ASCII and TCP modes Besides standard Modbus functionality the IED supports retrieval of time stamped events chang...

Page 16: ...d protocols Interfaces Protocols With optional arc protection Without arc protection Ethernet RJ 45 or LC 3 arc sensors Serial RS 485 IRIG B 3 arc sensors Ethernet RJ 45 or LC Serial RS 485 RS 232 IRI...

Page 17: ...art up threshold 19 2 V DC 24 V DC 80 Burden of auxiliary voltage supply under quiescent Pq operating condition 8 4 W 13 W Ripple in the DC auxiliary voltage Max 12 of the DC value at frequency of 100...

Page 18: ...za tion Voltage withstand Continuous For 10 s 2 x Un 240 V 3 x Un 360 V Burden at rated voltage 0 05 VA Table 8 Binary inputs Description Value Operating range 20 of the rated voltage Rated voltage 24...

Page 19: ...nected in series 5 A 3 A 1 A Minimum contact load 100 mA at 24 V AC DC Trip circuit supervision Control voltage range Current drain through the supervision circuit Minimum voltage over the TCS contact...

Page 20: ...1 Test values 96 h at 25 C 16 h at 40 C Damp heat test cyclic According to IEC 60068 2 30 Test values 6 cycles at 25 55 C humidity 93 95 Storage test According to IEC 60068 2 48 Test values 96 h at 4...

Page 21: ...orts According to IEC 61000 4 5 and IEC 60255 22 5 level 4 3 2 kV line to earth 1kV line to line 1 kV line to earth 4 kV line to earth 2 kV line to line Power frequency 50 Hz magnetic field Continuous...

Page 22: ...0 s Table 20 EMC compliance Complies with the EMC directive 2004 108 EC Standards EN 50263 2000 EN 60255 26 2007 Table 21 Product safety Complies with the LV directive 2006 95 EC Standards EN 60255 27...

Page 23: ...HPTOC and PHLPTOC IFault 2 x set Start value 22 ms 24 ms 25 ms Reset time 40 ms Reset ratio Typical 0 96 Retardation time 30 ms Operate time accuracy in definite time mode 1 0 of the set value or 20 m...

Page 24: ...00 x In 0 01 Time multiplier PHLPTOC 0 8 10 0 0 05 PHHPTOC 0 05 15 00 0 05 Operate delay time PHLPTOC 40 200000 ms 10 PHHPTOC 40 200000 ms 10 PHIPTOC 20 200000 ms 10 Operating curve type 1 PHLPTOC Def...

Page 25: ...DFT 50dB at f n x fn where n 2 3 4 5 1 Measurement mode and Pol quantity default current before fault 0 0 x In voltage before fault 1 0 x Un fn 50 Hz fault current in one phase with nominal frequency...

Page 26: ...at f n x fn where n 2 3 4 5 Peak to Peak No suppression 1 Measurement mode default depends on stage current before fault 0 0 x In fn 50 Hz earth fault current with nominal frequency injected from ran...

Page 27: ...x set Start value 61 ms 64 ms 66 ms Reset time 40 ms Reset ratio Typical 0 96 Retardation time 30 ms Operate time accuracy in definite time mode 1 0 of the set value or 20 ms Operate time accuracy in...

Page 28: ...hase angle 88 Table 32 Transient intermittent earth fault protection INTRPTEF Operation accuracy U0 criteria with transient protection Depending on the frequency of the current measured fn 2Hz 1 5 of...

Page 29: ...50dB at f n x fn where n 2 3 4 5 1 Start value 1 0 x Un Voltage before fault 0 9 x Un fn 50 Hz overvoltage in one phase to phase with nominal frequence injected from random phase angle results based...

Page 30: ...dervoltage in one phase to phase with nominal frequence injected from random phase angle results based on statistical distribution of 1000 measurements 2 Includes the delay of the signal output contac...

Page 31: ...x set Start value 33 ms 35 ms 37 ms UFault 2 0 x set Start value 24 ms 26 ms 28 ms Reset time 40 ms Reset ratio Typical 0 96 Retardation time 35 ms Operate time accuracy in definite time mode 1 0 of...

Page 32: ...tage protection ROVPTOV main settings Parameter Function Value Range Step Start value ROVPTOV 0 010 1 000 x Un 0 001 Operate delay time ROVPTOV 40 300000 ms 1 Table 44 Negative phase sequence current...

Page 33: ...current protection NSPTOC main settings Parameter Function Value Range Step Start value NSPTOC 0 01 5 00 x In 0 01 Time multiplier NSPTOC 0 05 15 00 0 05 Operate delay time NSPTOC 40 200000 ms 10 Ope...

Page 34: ...ip mode CCBRBRF 1 Off 2 Without check 3 Current check Retrip time CCBRBRF 0 60000 ms 10 CB failure delay CCBRBRF 0 60000 ms 10 CB fault delay CCBRBRF 0 60000 ms 10 Table 48 Circuit breaker failure pro...

Page 35: ...level for operate T1PTTR 20 0 200 0 C 0 1 Alarm value Temperature level for start alarm T1PTTR 20 0 150 0 C 0 1 Reclose temperature Temperature for reset of block reclose after operate T1PTTR 20 0 15...

Page 36: ...1 Operation mode ARCSARC 1 Light current 2 Light only 3 BI controlled Table 56 Operating characteristics Parameter Values Range Operating curve type current protection 1 ANSI Ext inv 2 ANSI Very inv 3...

Page 37: ...frequency of the current measured f fn 2Hz 1 0 or 0 002 x In at currents in the range of 0 01 4 00 x In Suppression of harmonics DFT 50dB at f n x fn where n 2 3 4 5 Table 60 Voltage sequence compone...

Page 38: ...et Neg Seq voltage Lev UFault 5 0 x set Neg Seq voltage Lev 33 ms 18 ms Delta function U 1 1 x set Voltage change rate U 2 0 x set Voltage change rate 30 ms 24 ms 1 Includes the delay of the signal ou...

Page 39: ...here the front panel user interface is frequently used whereas the small display is suited for remotely controlled substations where the IED is only occasionally accessed locally via the front panel u...

Page 40: ...e mounted side by side with the IED cases Mounting methods Flush mounting Semi flush mounting Semi flush mounting in a 25 tilt Rack mounting Wall mounting Mounting to a 19 equipment frame Mounting wit...

Page 41: ...ordering complete protection IEDs H B F CACAB N B B 1AC N 1 X C DESCRIPTION 1 IED 615 series IED including case H 2 Standard IEC B 3 Main application Feeder protection and control F H B F CACAB N B B...

Page 42: ...Modbus C C C IEC 60870 5 103 D D D D DNP3 E E E E E 1 Serial communication using glass fibre ST cannot be combined with arc protection 2 The communication card includes an RS 485 connector and an inp...

Page 43: ...ply 48 250 V DC 100 240 V AC 1 24 60 V DC 2 17 Vacant digit Vacant X 18 Version Version 2 0 C 1 The arc protection hardware is located on the communication module digit 9 10 Thus a communication modul...

Page 44: ...ed in the delivery 2RCA022561A0003 24 Tools The IED is delivered as a pre configured unit The default parameter setting values can be changed from the front panel user interface the web browser based...

Page 45: ...ment tool IEC 60870 5 103 communication configuration communication management tool IED parameter setting Saving of IED parameter settings in the IED Saving of IED parameter settings in the tool Signa...

Page 46: ...an all in one communication gate way automation platform and user interface solution for utility and industrial distribution substations The automation platform with its logic processor makes COM600 a...

Page 47: ...ABB 47 Feeder Protection and Control REF615 Product version 2 0 1MRS756379 D 26 Terminal diagrams Fig 14 Terminal diagram of standard configuration B...

Page 48: ...ABB 48 Feeder Protection and Control REF615 Product version 2 0 1MRS756379 D Fig 15 Terminal diagram of standard configuration D...

Page 49: ...ABB 49 Feeder Protection and Control REF615 Product version 2 0 1MRS756379 D Fig 16 Terminal diagram of standard configuration E and F...

Page 50: ...ion product and service range You will find the latest relevant information on the REF615 protection IED on the product page The download area on the right hand side of the web page contains the lates...

Page 51: ...arth fault using calculated Io EFHPTOC I0 51N 2 Non directional earth fault low set stage SEF EFLPTOC I0 51N 1 Non directional earth fault low set stage EFLPTOC I0 51N 1 Non directional earth fault hi...

Page 52: ...WI I O DC I O DC Earthing switch indication ESSXSWI I O ES I O ES Measurement functions Three phase current CMMXU 3I 3I Current sequence components CSMSQI I1 I2 I0 I1 I2 I0 Three phase voltage measure...

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Page 56: ...Oy Distribution Automation P O Box 699 Vsiting address Muottietie 2A FI 65101 Vaasa FINLAND Phone 358 10 22 11 Fax 358 10 22 41094 www abb com substationautomation 1MRS756379 D Copyright 2009 ABB All...

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