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Fi i g up
The pu pose of fi i g up is to a the u i g ha e a d hi e o e tio s to a te pe atu e that e su es
ade uate d aft, hi h ill e su e o plete a d sta le u i g.
.
Clea the ash f o the sto e efo e fi i g up.
.
Ope the ai i take al es a d e haust outlet if e uipped .
.
Put t o pie es of ood i to the u i g ha e , pa allel to ea h othe , o the t o sides of fu a e.
.
Tea old e spape s a d sp ead the alo g the f o t of the u i g ha e . Do ot use gloss o
i p eg ated pape .
.
Pla e s all pie es of d ood o pape . Make su e that the ood o ’t fall du i g fi i g up. The add la ge
ood pie es a d pla e the o the sta k.
.
Ig ite the pape . Whe the e spape is u i g, lose the sto e doo .
.
Lea e the ai suppl al e full ope ed u til the fi e sp eads the e ti e o ustio ha e .
Fi i g up is to i fla e the ood fo the fi st ti e.
Ho to u ha d ood:
.
O the la e of e e s pla e the ight a ou t of ood.
.
Ai i let al e o ash o tai e a d flue gas da pe if e uipped should e full ope ed fo the fi st
i utes of loadi g. At that ti e the fi e should sp ead to the e ti e u i g ha e .
.
Whe the fi e sp eaded to the e ti e u i g ha e a ou d i utes afte loadi g o pletel lose the
ai i take a d flue gas da pe if e uipped , a d ai tai this state to u the hole ha ge a out
i utes .
.
i utes afte loadi g a d p io to o e e t of e e s o e a agai load p ope a ou t of ood ‐ the
fu the steps see se tio s a d
Ho to u i uettes:
.
Appl the ight a ou t of fuel sele ted o the la e of e e s.
.
Du i g the fi st fi e i utes of loadi g, ai i let al e a d flue gas da pe if e uipped should e full
ope ed. At that ti e the fi e should sp ead to the e ti e u i g ha e .
.
Afte a out i utes f o loadi g, he the fi e sp eaded to the e ti e u i g ha e , o e should lose
the ai i let o ash o tai e % a d lose the flue gas da pe if e uipped . Mai tai this state to u
out the ha ge a out i utes .
.
Afte a out i utes f o loadi g, ope flue gas da pe if e uipped , o e load o the g id i o de to
i p o e u i g effi ie
a d lose flue gas da pe if e uipped .
.
Afte i utes f o loadi g a d p io to o e e t of e e s, sto e a e loaded agai ith the p ope
a ou t of fuel ‐ fu the steps see se tio s , a d
I o de to p e e t olatilizatio of e haust gas, u i g ha
e should e losed, e ept du i g loadi g of fuel,
fi i g up a d s appi g of ash. It is fo idde to sto e fla
a le ate ials i the shelf u de the u i g ha
e .
The flue gas da pe if e uipped ea hes a high te pe atu e a d it should e ha dled ith p ote ti e glo e.
The sig s of p ope u i g:
•
Bu i g ust e o du ted i the p ese e of fla es u til the ood tu s i to heat. The ai is to p e e t
s olde i g a d s oke o i g out. S oke should ot appea hile u i g of ood a d is a s pto of
i p ope u i g.
•
If i side the fu a e a e ef a to i ks, the should keep thei atu al ello ‐ o olou .
•
If o e uses d ood a d keeps suffi ie t ai flo , du i g ea h adds the ood should i
ediatel sta t
u i g.
•
glass of fu a e should e lea du i g u i g
•
gases es api g f o the hi e should e t a spa e t o hite. G e s oke ea s that the e is a p o le
ith u i g.
Chi
e
The hi e eleases the gases p odu ed i the u i g p o ess i to the at osphe e. D aft i the hi
e is the
esult of o i atio of the height a d the te pe atu e diffe e e et ee the gases i side a d outside. Colu of
hot gases i the hi e is lighte tha a o pa a le pole old ai i the at osphe e, so the p essu e at the otto
of the sta k is less tha at osphe i p essu e. This elati el s all p essu e diffe e e auses the d aft. Poo d aft
auses p o le s ith fi i g up a d s oke gets a k i to the fu a e. This a e eli i ated du i g fi i g up, usi g
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la ge ua tities of pape a d d , ui kl u i g s all pie es of ood. Afte heati g of u i g ha e a d the
alls of the hi e , the d aft is i p o i g. Fo e o o i easo s a d fo o e effi ie t heati g, the hi e d aft
should e edu ed to a out ‐ Pa, afte fi i g up. Keep i i d that the s oke should ot go a k to the fu a e. I
ase of i suffi ie t hi e d aft, the fi i g up of the de i e should e a a do ed. I ase of a p o le ith the
hi e d aft it is p ohi ited to lose the ai egulato . Ai egulato a d da pe if e uipped ust e set so that the
fuel as u i g i isi le a .
The hi e a d the sto e ust e egula l i spe ted a ualified p ofessio al.
The ai auses of i suffi ie t hi
e d aft:
•
The soot o the alls of the hi e , edu i g its dia ete a d slo i g do the elease of s oke;
•
C a ked hi e alls o loose osette;
•
Co e ti g pipes o e ted too loose o pushed too fa i to the hi e , edu i g the dia ete of the
e haust outlet o lo ki g it;
•
Use of the hi e that is too s all i dia ete ;
•
P o le s ith the d aft a o u if the te pe atu e outside has e e tl sig ifi a tl i eased. The fu es
a ot es ape f o a old hi e . I this ase, it is e essa to fi e up a pa ti ula l la ge a ou t of pape
a d s all pie es of ood;
•
Whe the oof is d aught , o the e a e ope i do s o the uppe floo , the e a e "a stai ase effe t",
esulti g i e e se o e the hi e ;
•
Whe the hi e is i the a ea of h pe te sio aused the i d.
The fu a e does ot e it s oke i to the oo , if the e is a o e t o e tio , se i i g a d ai te a e. If this
situatio o u s, e tilate i
ediatel , the fi d a d e o e the ause of the s oke.
Do ot u t ash!
T ash u i g leads to u p edi ta le o se ue es, as o t a to d ood, t ash o tai diffe e t he i als that
ea t ith ea h othe du i g o ustio . Ea h aste i i e atio does ot ause thei dest u tio , a d
t a sfo atio i thei he i al o positio p odu es la ge a ou t of to i he i als. O e of the p odu ts of pape
a d plasti o ustio is the fo atio of dio i ‐ a highl poiso ous he i al that does ot eak do a d gets
i to the tissues of a i als a d hu a s. All a ufa tu ed sto es a e desig ed fo the use of d ood ithout
additi es, adhesi es a d pai ts, as ell as oal ith lo sulphu o te t. It is allo ed to use the usual e spape s,
ut o l to sta t a fi e.
Do ot u : ga age, a ished o pai ted ood, pl ood o the su fa e of the ood, hip oa d o oal!
Clea i g, Ca e a d ai te a e
Afte the pu hase, the fu a e ust e ha dled ith a e a d p ote ted f o e ha i al da ages. The fu a e is
pai ted ith a heat‐ esista t ate ial hi h si te s du i g the fi st t o fi i g ups a d e o es e ha i all sta le.
Whe this su sta e si te s , the oo ust e ade uatel e tilated. While ope i g the fu a e doo s to add fuel,
e autious a d do ’t let the u i g ele e ts to o e out f o the u i g ha e . The po e of the fu a e a
e o t olled adjust e t of the ai suppl al e a d the flue outlet if e uipped Do ot tou h the sto e ith a e
ha ds hile it is hot. Ash pa should e lea ed egula l . Do ot dispose of the ash to plasti pa kagi g. Regula l
lea the s oke du ts a d tu es i the fu a e o e tio . The su fa e of the sto e a e lea ed d ge tl a d
ith soft ush. Ce a i su fa es a e lea ed ith a da p loth ith s all a ou t of dete ge t. It is fo idde to
et lea the steel ele e ts of sto e, e ause the pai t is ot esista t to ust. It is ot a sig ifi a t p o le , if due
to o e heati g of pai t, its olou ha ges to g e , ust stai s appea o pa t of the su fa e gets da aged. Losses a
e supple e ted ith sp a pai t. The glass should e lea ed ith a da p loth a d, if e essa , ea s of
spe ial easu es. Glass should e lea ed he it is old. While usi g a ha oal, pa ti ula atte tio should e gi e
to egula a d tho ough lea i g of all pa ts of the sto e. To p e e t o de satio a d possi le o osio du i g lo g
pe iods of o ‐use f.eg. i su
e , the sto e should e lea ed f o the ashes a d the est of fuel. Lea e the doo
aja , a d the al es ope ‐ fo ette ai i ulatio a ou d a d th ough the fu a e.
Do ot ake a u autho ized odifi atio s to the desig a d appea a e of the sto e! Du i g epai s, use o l
o igi al a ufa tu e `s spa e pa ts!
U de sa tio of losi g gua a tees it is ot pe itted to ake a ha ges to the o st u tio of the de i e.
U less the e e t is the fault of the a ufa tu e , the a ufa tu e does ot a ept a lia ilit fo e e ts o u i g
