background image

2

2.  SPECIFICATIONS 

 

2.1.  PERFORMANCE 

ENERGY RANGE  Six positions on the front-panel

 

switch for selecting the desired energy range (see

DETECTOR AND ELECTRONIC NOISE  <25 keV

PERFORMANCE).

FWHM when used with ORTEC R Series, 300 mm

2

and 450 mm  charged-particle detectors, and <35 keV

E BIAS  15-turn potentiometer on the front panel

2

for 600 mm  and 900 mm  R Series charged-particle

permits screwdriver adjustment of the energy output

2

2

detectors when connection of the Model A-576 to the

bias point to be varied by ±10% for ease of setup with

detector is made with <2 ft of RG-62A/U cable.

the data acquisition system.

System noise is dependent on detector capacitance
plus cable capacitance and leakage current. Electronic

E  15-turn potentiometer on the front panel permits

noise is typically 5 keV with a slope of 25 eV/pF silicon

screwdriver adjustment of the maximum energy output

equivalent (based on 

 = 3.6 eV and t = 0.5 µs

range to be varied from 7.75 to 10.25 V for ease of

(internal amplifier).

setup with the data acquisition system. 

PULSE SHAPING  Internal 0.5-µs active filter semi-

TEST PULSER  PWB jumper (J2) allows selection of

Gaussian pulse shaping amplifier provides a pulse that

internal pulser energies of 5 MeV, 6 MeV, or 7 MeV.

is stretched prior to being output through the Bias
Amplifier to give a 4-µs-wide positive output pulse. 

INPUT/BIAS POLARITY  PWB jumpers allow

ENERGY RANGES  3 TO 8 MeV, 4 to 7 MeV, 3 to 5

polarity. Negative for ORTEC Surface Barrier or Ion-

MeV, 4 to 6 MeV, 5 to 7 MeV, 6 to 8 MeV.

Implanted Ruggedized detectors, or positive for

 

conventional detectors. (Shipped in Negative position.)

CALIBRATED TEST PULSER    Equivalent  Energy 
5  MeV, 6 MeV, or 7 MeV. (Shipped at 5 MeV). Rate is 
100 Hz. 

2.3.  INPUT 

 

 

DETECTOR BIAS VOLTAGE   Continuously variable

PREAMP IN   Front- and rear-panel BNCs accept an

over range of 0 to 100 V. Polarity selectable with

input signal from semiconductor charged-particle

printed wiring board (PWB) jumper shipped in negative

detectors. Either RG-62A/U or RG-71A/U cable is

position (appropriate for ORTEC R Series detectors).

recommended to minimize excess capacitance and

Shipped set to 100 V.

hence noise. 

 

 

2.2.  CONTROLS 

2.4.  OUTPUTS

 
TEST/BIAS/OFF   Front-panel, three-position toggle

ENERGY  Front- and rear-panel BNC connectors

switch controls both the detector bias voltage and the

provides a  positive stretched pulse  from 7.75 to

test pulser. Front-panel LED is illuminated when the

10.25 V maximum, depending on the setting of the 

E

bias voltage is on. 

gain control corresponding to an energy range

DET BIAS ADJ  Front-panel potentiometer for

4 µs; Z  = 100 

6

; dc-coupled.

controlling the bias voltage applied to the detector.
Continuously variable from 0 to ±100 V. 
 

selection of either positive or negative detector voltage

selected  on the  front-panel switch.   Pulse width = 

0

Summary of Contents for ORTEC A-576 A-PAD

Page 1: ...Model A 576 A PAD Preamplifier Amplifier Discriminator with Bias Supply Operating and Service Manual Printed in U S A ORTEC Part No 761930 0202 Manual Revision D ...

Page 2: ... that a Return Authorization Number can be assigned to the unit Also ORTEC must be informed either in writing by telephone 865 482 4411 or by facsimile transmission 865 483 2133 of the nature of the fault of the instrument being returned and of the model serial and revision Rev on rear panel numbers Failure to do so may cause unnecessary delays in getting the unit repaired The ORTEC standard proce...

Page 3: ...NECTION TO POWER 4 3 4 OUTPUT CONNECTIONS 4 3 5 ENERGY OUTPUT FULL SCALE ADJUSTMENT 4 4 OPERATION 5 4 1 GENERAL 5 4 2 CONNECTING A DETECTOR 5 5 THEORY OF OPERATION 6 LIST OF FIGURES Fig 1 Block diagram of Alpha Spectrometer 1 Fig 2 Jumper Locations for Setting Polarity on the PWB 3 Fig 3 Side Panel Test Pulser Selection 4 Fig 4 Typical A PAD Output Waveforms with 5 MeV Test Pulser 5 Fig 5 Detailed...

Page 4: ...iv ...

Page 5: ...MeV by includes a variable detector bias supply a internal jumper selection preamplifier a shaping and stretching amplifier a biased amplifier a test pulser and a discriminator In addition to the calibrated Energy output the Fig 1 The detector bias supply and the amplifier COUNT front panel BNC connector provides a NIM have selectable polarity so that it can be ued with any standard positive logic...

Page 6: ...o give a 4 µs wide positive output pulse INPUT BIAS POLARITY PWB jumpers allow ENERGY RANGES 3 TO 8 MeV 4 to 7 MeV 3 to 5 polarity Negative for ORTEC Surface Barrier or Ion MeV 4 to 6 MeV 5 to 7 MeV 6 to 8 MeV Implanted Ruggedized detectors or positive for conventional detectors Shipped in Negative position CALIBRATED TEST PULSER Equivalent Energy 5 MeV 6 MeV or 7 MeV Shipped at 5 MeV Rate is 100 ...

Page 7: ...are accessible when the side panel is removed from the instrument chassis Five of the jumpers are used to select either positive or negative detector voltage polarity and the corresponding correct amplifier polarity Negative bias is required for ORTEC Ruggedized detectors positive for conventional surface barrier or ion implanted detectors These five internal jumpers need to be changed only when a...

Page 8: ...ut PREAMP IN connector on the A PAD For best Continue with operation of the A 576 results keep the length of this cable as short as possible due to the capacitive loading of the cable to minimize preamplifier noise and maintain the preamplifier stability Type RG 62 U cable is recommended for the detector to preamplifier connection This is 93 6 cable with a capacity of 13 5 pF ft 3 3 CONNECTION TO ...

Page 9: ...e bias voltage with a 6 µs width shown in Fig 4 ON may damage the FET transistor at the input of the preamplifier or destroy the detector 4 System electronic noise can be tested by Then proceed as follows the MCA from the ENERGY output 1 With the bias OFF connect the detector to the 5 The test pulser can then be turned OFF by moving A PAD with a short cable preferably RG 62A U the TEST BIAS OFF sw...

Page 10: ...es at the J3 location in the circuit COUNT output signal The pulse from the second The 100 V power supply output on the PWB can be If the stretcher is enabled the peak amplitude is tested for both polarity and amplitude at test point stretched to improve the measurement accuracy of the TP1 which is identified on the PWB The variable 0 to multichannel analyzer which uses the ENERGY 100 V bias volta...

Page 11: ...etected input energy exceeds the selected bias MeV range The output of the biased amplifier is a level The full scale output of 10 V can be adjusted positive pulse with an amplitude in the range from 0 1 down to 7 75 V using the front panel screwdriver to 10 V which is proportional to the amount by which control E ...

Reviews: