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Substrate

Sand and Cement
Screed
Concrete/Brickwork

Timber 
Floorboards 

(sound and secure)

Timber Floorboards
overlaid with WBP
Plywood 

(min depth 18mm)

Timber Floating Floors

Quarry, Clay,
Glazed Tiles

Vinyl Tiles, Flooring
Grade Asphalt

(internal use only)

Underfloor Heating

Watch Points

New concrete should be
allowed to dry for at least 6
weeks, cement sand screeds 
3 weeks and cement sand
rendering 2 weeks

Must be screwed down to
joists and noggings and be
free from deflection

Countersink screws 
to 150mm centres

If deflection exists in 
floor, overlay with plywood
prior to using Fired Earth
Fleximat or install ‘bearers’
between joists*

Existing tiles must be well
fixed; any hollow spots
should be made good and
filled

Hollow or loosely fixed vinyl
tiles should be removed
along with their adhesive
residue, prime vinyl with
Fired Earth Universal
Bonding Agent*

Fit in accordance with
manufacturers instructions.
Specification may vary
according to substrate

Preparation

If dusty or porous seal
with Fired Earth Universal
Bonding Agent*

Seal with Fired Earth
Universal Bonding Agent,
overlay with Fired Earth
Fleximat (see instructions)*

Seal with Fired Earth
Universal Bonding Agent*

Seal with Universal
Bonding Agent, overlay
with Fleximat (see
instructions)*

All surfaces must be
degreased and thoroughly
cleaned to remove old 
polish residues etc

All surfaces must be
degreased and thoroughly
cleaned to remove old 
polish residues etc

Fit in accordance with
manufacturers instructions.
Specification may vary
according to substrate

NATURAL STONE TILES AND MOSAICS -

Tiles need to be dry before installation 

Adhesive

Fired Earth White 
Fastset Floor Adhesive*

Fired Earth White Fastset Floor Adhesive
with Fired Earth Flexibond added*

Fired Earth White 
Fastset Floor Adhesive*

Fired Earth White Fastset
Floor Adhesive with Fired
Earth Flexibond added*

Grout

All Fired Earth grouts are suitable*

Additive

Not required

Fired Earth Flexibond in grout*

Not required

Fired Earth Flexibond
in grout*

GLAZED, PORCELAIN AND GEOMETRIC TILES

(Thickbed Adhesive can be used for all tiles 40 x 60cm and 60 x 60cm and above) 

Adhesive

Fired Earth Flexible Fastset Adhesive*

Grout

Grey/Sandstone/Limestone*

Additive

Not required

Fired Earth Flexibond* 

(grout only)

Not required

Fired Earth Flexibond
(grout only)*

GLASS TILES

(Use Thickbed Adhesive with all 40 x 60cm and 60 x 60cm Tiles) 

Adhesive

Fired Earth White Fastset Floor Adhesive with Flexibond added*

Grout

White/Grey/Limestone*

Additive

Fired Earth Flexibond in grout*

Product Selector  1 

(cont’d)

- Adhesives, Grout and Additives

Quick reference guide

21

20

Read the instructions on the packaging of Adhesives, Grouts and Sealants very carefully. 

Notes: 

Use this table in conjunction with Fired Earth Installation guides.

Summary of Contents for Fired Earth

Page 1: ...sclaimer The specifications and technical information given in this publication are intended for guidance and although they are to the best of our knowledge correct they are given without warranty We...

Page 2: ...sed are suitable for the application All tiles must be thoroughly inspected prior to installation Ensure your tiler is aware of the expected finish of the tiles and there are sufficient tiles for the...

Page 3: ...by screwing and gluing WPB plywood to its surface or removing 4 some of the boards so bearers can be fitted below to provide further support Seal all the surfaces of the plywood boards with Fired Eart...

Page 4: ...he primary entrance Consider how cuts will look against fixed furniture etc and through doorways Adjustments may be required to achieve the best results Please note Where tiles have variable depths e...

Page 5: ...irit level and a straight edge Fixing tiles into sand and cement should be avoided because of the time required for the tiles to dry out and the associated problem of efflorescence recommend the use o...

Page 6: ...loor is finished and the grout has completely dried the tiles should be thoroughly cleaned to remove any stains or fine dust particles Terracotta Tiles except Presealed Terracotta Sealing Fired Earth...

Page 7: ...conditions Salt pits Salt occurs naturally in terracotta In certain situations the salt is drawn to the surface and creates craters or blistering Should this occur fill the craters with grout reseal a...

Page 8: ...bject to direct and intense heat as this may cause extensive delamination Uncalibrated Slate Because of the great variation in the depth of individual Natural Stone Tiles and Mosaics Sealing MN Stain...

Page 9: ...low for movement Fired Earth Flexible Fastset Adhesive Flexible tile adhesive with improved bond strength Fired Earth Flexibond A liquid used as an additive in adhesive or grout to increase flexibilit...

Page 10: ...All surfaces must be degreased and thoroughly cleaned to remove old polish residues etc Fit in accordance with manufacturers instructions Specification may vary according to substrate PRESEALED AND R...

Page 11: ...ust be degreased and thoroughly cleaned to remove old polish residues etc All surfaces must be degreased and thoroughly cleaned to remove old polish residues etc Fit in accordance with manufacturers i...

Page 12: ...eas re apply MN Stain Stop when tiles appears porous For dry areas re apply Fired Earth Stone Finish when tiles appear dull Wax paste will be required for Pale Classic and chipped edge tile use only i...

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