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In this patch we are using the Gemini in Cascade Mode, so the Dual and Invert switches are both in the up position.

By connecting two LP (Low pass) filters in series we can double the cutoff slope of the filter - many famous vintage synths 

such as Moog and Arp used 24dB VCF’s, so we can use the Gemini 2412 to mimic this response  too. 

We are feeding the audio into IN 1, however do note that there is no patch cable in the IN 2 input - it is not needed as in 

CASCADE mode OUT 1 is normalised (connected) to IN 2 internally, so the single input is automatically patched to both VCF 

1 and VCF 2.

The D-FCV IN input is fed from the contour generator, this saves having to patch individually to VCF 1 and VCF 2 FCV Inputs, 

and  here we have the D-FCV MIX control at mid point, so that the D-FVC control signal is being sent equally to VCF 1 and 

VCF 2, thus it behaves as a single filter. 

Rotating the AUDIO MIX control clockwise from zero to 10 fades between single 12dB LP configuration (VCF 1 only) and 

24dB configuration (VCF 1 and VCF 2 cascaded in series). You will not that the 24dB setting sounds “duller” and less bright 

than the 12dB LP filter - this is exactly as expected, because we are removing higher frequencies at a rate of 24dB per octave 

instead of 12dB per octave.   The actual filter LP slopes (with resonance set to zero) for the Gemini 2412 are shown in the 

graph below.

Note:  The numbers used to illustrate control knob positions do not relate to the markings on the module itself, but are simply a scale from zero to 10 with 5 

being the control centre position. For attenuverters the control positions are  -10 to +10, with zero being centre position for the control knob.

GEMINI 2412 - PATCHING EXAMPLES

10

10

Gate 1

Output 1

10

0

0

0

3

5

3

8

8

1

0

5

2

0

0

4

5

5

5

10

  16’

0

0

HP

LP

CASCADE

VCF 2

5

0

0

0

0

0

0

4  - Cascade Mode - creating a 24dB LP filter by combining 2 x LP  filters in series

Creating a 24dB LP filter by combining 2 x LP  filters in series

A comparison of GEMINI 2412 12dB and 24dB filter slopes

1V/Oct IN 

Summary of Contents for Gemini 2412

Page 1: ...ix of VCF1 OUT 1 against VCF2 OUT 2 is controlled by the setting of the Audio Mix control with the output routed to the D OUT jack Dual Parallel INVERTED Mode this is the same as Dual mode however the...

Page 2: ...Cascade switch This connection is made using the internal switch on the IN 2 jack socket and is connected if no jack socket is connected but if a patch cable is insered into IN 2 then this connection...

Page 3: ...ance VCF 2 Frequency Vary 2 Control VCF 2 Mode Freq CV 2 Level INPUT 2 Level VCF 2 Output VCF 2 RES CV 1V Oct Input VCF 2 FCV IN VCF 2 Input VCF 2 LP Out VCF 2 BP Out VCF 2 HP Out 6 7 5 4 3 14 13 12 1...

Page 4: ...with this control setting so in this case it acts as a offset control 5 VCF MODE Switch This selects the filter type that is routed to the OUT jack 7 and to the central mixing bus 6 INPUT Level This i...

Page 5: ...rates from a VCO The accepted signal range is 5V to 5V Any voltages higher or lower than this will be capped to 5 or 5V Maximum permissible voltage to this input is 12V 13 BP Output This is the Band...

Page 6: ...cted in Dual Parallel or Cascade Series DUAL VCF 1 input is normalised to VCF 2 input so that the same signal is presented to both filters and the AUDIO MIX control 15 cross fades between the outputs...

Page 7: ...re the two VCF s are mixed together This is the only output that combines the mix of VCF 1 and VCF 2 so to use the DUAL CASCADED and DUAL INVERTED modes this jack must be used as the output All of the...

Page 8: ...f oscillation jumpers There are a few points to note about self oscillation mode 1 Because we have to force the circuitry into self oscillation the resulting signal level is quite high around 19V p p...

Page 9: ...ale buffer can be a useful addition if the self oscillation mode is used often and accurate 1V Octave scaling is required it allows scaling to be adjusted from the front panel without having to remove...

Page 10: ...of the Envelope CV so it will close down rather than open up the filter cutoff point The bass voice is fed to Gemini VCF 2 from the lower VCO This time on the Gemini we are using the OUT 2 jack and th...

Page 11: ...F 1 and VCF 2 are set to Band Pass and have quite a large amount of resonance added we get some classic vowel sounds and sweeping between the filters gives interesting tonal variation Try different se...

Page 12: ...D FCV Mix control at mid point so that the D FVC control signal is being sent equally to VCF 1 and VCF 2 We have also included a variant on this patch lower picture which shows the inverse output from...

Page 13: ...lockwise from zero to 10 fades between single 12dB LP configuration VCF 1 only and 24dB configuration VCF 1 and VCF 2 cascaded in series You will not that the 24dB setting sounds duller and less brigh...

Page 14: ...ired panning range We have also shown a dual envelope generator to control the cutoff of each filter individually obviously this is optional and and is shown as one of many modulation possibilities Pl...

Page 15: ...lly a Linear or Hybrid suppy Also there are a few Eurorack modules which are badly behaved and can introduce noise back onto onto the Eurorack power rails too the way to find these is to disconnect al...

Page 16: ...s then test tracking again E Scale 2 This trimmer adjusts the 1V Octave tracking of VCF 2 Turning it anti clockwise reduces shortens the scaling and turning clockwise increases scaling Note For use by...

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