57
290 XF
Chapter 7:
DRAINAGE SYSTEMS
7.1 General
Most water is drained by gravity to overboard thru‑hull fittings
located in the hull sides above the waterline. The cabin and
some cockpit component drain thru‑hull fittings are equipped
with ball valves that are always open under normal operating
conditions. In the event of an emergency, the valves can be
closed to prevent sea water from entering the boat through
the drainage system. It is important to check and operate the
drain valves at least annually to make sure they are in good
condition and operating properly.
You should check the drain system frequently to ensure it is
free flowing and that the hoses on the thru‑hull fittings are
secure and not leaking.
7.2 Hard Top or Tower Drains (Optional)
There is a hole drilled in leg bases to prevent water from
being trapped within the leg and provide a wire chase for
accessories. A small hole is drilled in the tubing at the base
of the other legs, which are not drilled for a wire chase, that
allows water to drain.
Note: Always make sure the leg drain holes are clear
when the boat is laid up for the winter. Water
trapped inside the legs could freeze and cause the
legs to split.
7.3 Bilge Drainage & High Water Alarms
The bilge pumps are activated both manually, by switches in
the helm station, and automatically, by float switches located
next to the pumps. The automatic float switches are connected
to the port and starboard engine batteries. They are protected
by “push to reset” circuit breakers in the battery switch
breaker panel and remain activated when the battery switches
are in the “OFF” position and the batteries are connected.
The manual switches are supplied current when the Starboard
Engine/House battery switch is activated. They are protected
by breakers in the cabin DC breaker panel.
All bilge pumps pump water out of thru-hulls located above
the waterline in the hull. The rear bilge pump and automatic
switch are located near the transom, below the stern fishbox
and the forward pump and automatic switch are located in the
forward bilge compartment and accessed through the hatch in
the cabin sole below the steps.
The manual bilge pumps should be activated briefly each
time the boat is used. This will ensure that they are operating
properly and increase the service life of the pumps. The
automatic switches should be manually activated to verify
operation.
Note: See Electrical Systems for additional information
on bilge pump operation.
Note: Any oil spilled in the bilge must be thoroughly
removed and properly disposed of before
operating the bilge pump. The discharge of oil
from the bilge is illegal and subject to a fine.
THE FEDERAL WATER POLLUTION CONTROL
ACT PROHIbITS THE DISCHARGE OF OIL OR OILY
WASTE INTO OR UPON THE NAVIGAbLE WATERS
OF THE UNITED STATES OR THE WATERS OF THE
CONTIGUOUS ZONE IF SUCH DISCHARGE CAUSES
A FILM OR SHEEN UPON, OR A DISCOLORATION
OF THE SURFACE OF THE WATER, OR CAUSES A
SLUDGE OR EMULSION bENEATH THE SURFACE
OF THE WATER. VIOLATORS ARE SUbJECT TO A
PENALTY OF $10,000.
Stern Bilge Pump and Automatic Switch
High Water Alarm Automatic Switch and Trim Tab Pump
Summary of Contents for 290 EXPRESS FISHERMAN
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Page 112: ...290 XF 112 MAINTENANCE LOG Hours Date Dealer Service Repairs...
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Page 119: ...119 290 XF Appendix C BOATING ACCIDENT REPORT...
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Page 134: ...Albemarle Boats 140 Midway Dr P O Box 349 Edenton NC 27932...