85
290 XF
A slight buildup of carbon monoxide over several hours causes
headache, nausea and other symptoms that are similar to food
poisoning, motion sickness or flu. High concentrations can
be fatal within minutes. Many cases of carbon monoxide
poisoning indicate that while victims are aware they are not
well, they become so disoriented they are unable to save
themselves by either exiting the area or calling for help.
Also, young children, elderly persons, and pets may be the
first affected.
Drug or alcohol use increases the effect of CO exposure.
Individuals with cardiac or respiratory conditions are very
susceptible to the dangers of carbon monoxide. CO poisoning
is especially dangerous during sleep when victims are unaware
of any side effects. The following are symptoms which may
signal exposure to CO: (1) Headache (2) Tightness of chest or
hyperventilation (3) Flushed face (4) Nausea (5) Drowsiness
(6) Fatigue or Weakness (7) Inattention or confusion (8) Lack
of normal coordination.
Persons who have been exposed to carbon monoxide should
be moved into fresh air immediately. Have the victim breath
deeply and seek immediate medical attention. To learn more
about CO poisoning, contact your local health authorities.
Low levels of carbon monoxide over an extended period of
time can be just as lethal as high doses over a short period.
Therefore, low levels of carbon monoxide can cause the
alarm to sound before the occupants of the boat notice any
symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning. CO detectors
are very reliable and rarely sound false alarms. If the alarm
sounds, always assume the hazard is real and move persons
who have been exposed to carbon monoxide into fresh air
immediately. Never disable the CO detector because you
think the alarm may be false. Always contact the detector
manufacturer or your local fire department for assistance in
finding and correcting the situation.
Remember, carbon monoxide detectors do not guarantee that
CO poisoning will not occur. Do not use the CO detector as a
replacement for ordinary precautions or periodic inspections
of equipment. Never rely on alarm systems to save your life,
common sense is still prudent and necessary.
Please read the owner’s manual supplied by the CO detector
manufacturer and included with this manual, for operation
instructions and additional information regarding the hazards
of carbon monoxide gas. Refer to the Ventilation chapter for
information on ventilating your boat properly while underway
and other precautions while at anchor or in a slip. This is
especially essential if your boat is equipped with the optional
generator. Many manufacturers of carbon monoxide detectors
offer a testing and recertification program. We recommend
that you contact the manufacturer of your carbon monoxide
detector and have it tested and recertified periodically.
ACTUATION OF THE CARbON MONOXIDE
DETECTOR INDICATES THE PRESENCE OF
CARbON MONOXIDE (CO) WHICH CAN bE FATAL.
EVACUATE THE CAbIN IMMEDIATELY. DO A
HEAD COUNT TO CHECK THAT ALL PERSONS
ARE ACCOUNTED FOR. DO NOT REENTER THE
CAbIN UNTIL IT HAS bEEN AIRED OUT AND THE
PRObLEM FOUND AND CORRECTED.
11.7 First Aid
It is the operator’s responsibility to be familiar with the proper
first‑aid procedures and be able to care for minor injuries or
illnesses of your passengers. In an emergency, you could
be far from professional medical assistance. We strongly
recommend that you be prepared by receiving training in
basic first aid and CPR. This can be done through classes
given by the Red Cross or your local hospital.
Your boat also should be
equipped with at least a simple
marine first‑aid kit and a first‑
aid manual. The marine first‑aid
kit should be designed for the
marine environment and be well
supplied. It should be accessible
and each person on board should
be aware of its location. As
supplies are used, replace them
promptly. Some common drugs
and antiseptics may lose their strength or become unstable
as they age. Ask a medical professional about the supplies
you should carry and the safe shelf life of prescription drugs
or other medical supplies that may be in your first‑aid kit.
Replace questionably old supplies whether they have been
used or not.
In many emergency situations, the Coast Guard can provide
assistance in obtaining medical advice for treatment of serious
injuries or illness. If you are within VHF range of a Coast
Guard Station, make the initial contact on channel 16 and
follow their instructions.
11.8 Additional Safety Equipment
Besides meeting the legal requirements, prudent boaters carry
additional safety equipment. This is particularly important
if you operate your boat offshore. You should consider the
following items, depending on how you use your boat.
Satellite EPIRBS
EPIRBs (Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon)
operate as part of a worldwide distress system. When activated,
EPIRBs will send distress code homing beacons that allow
Summary of Contents for 290 EXPRESS FISHERMAN
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Page 134: ...Albemarle Boats 140 Midway Dr P O Box 349 Edenton NC 27932...