6
Hints & Tips For Best Results
Filter Media
Biological Filtration (Ceramic Noodles)
(AquaBac 60 only)
Biological filtration is a process where toxic
nitrogen compounds such as ammonia and nitrite
(Fish waste) are removed from the system via
a breakdown process carried out by nitrifying
bacteria. (Nitrobacter and Nitrosomonas). These
nitrifying bacteria need substrate with a high
surface area to adhere to such as
Ceramic
Noodles.
• When starting a new system or using a new filter,
it is important to remember that bacteria takes
time to develop.
• You can speed up the process by ‘seeding’ the
system with Aqua One Bio Start or by running the
new and old filters simultaneously for a few weeks.
• Over time this media can block up or break down
so it is important to monitor it.
ONLY RINSE BIOLOGICAL FILTER MEDIA
WITH OLD WATER FROM THE AQUARIUM
Mechanical/Chemical Filtration (Carbon
Cartridge)
This is the removal of dissolved organic and
inorganic substances through adsorption on a
porous substrate or by direct chemical removal.
Dissolved organic compounds are what turns the
water a yellow-brown colour or causes foaming
at the surface of the aquarium and need to be
removed.
• Remove carbon cartridge if treating fish with
medication.
• Replace every 6 – 8 weeks as the carbons
absorption capacity will have depleted.
• Rinse well before placing in the aquarium. (in tap
water)
Mechanical/Biological Filtration (Filter
Sponge or Bio Cartridge)
This is the process whereby suspended solids or
particulate matter are removed from the water.
It is important to remove suspended solids not
only to improve clarity of the water but also to:
• Avoid smothering the gills with solids such that
fish cannot breathe.
• Decrease risk of disease outbreaks - there
are high numbers of bacteria associated with
suspended organic solids.
• Protect the biological filter material from rapidly
becoming clogged.
• Can also act as a biological filter medium by
providing sufficient surface area to host beneficial
bacteria
Trouble Shooting
POWER HEAD WORKING BUT
NO / SLOW WATER FLOW
1. Check that filter intake is not clogged.
2. Check Impeller is in good condition and replace if
needed.
3. Rinse all filter media.
4. Clean Impeller, power head and all Inlet and outlet
pipes.
If you are in any doubt about the electrical
installation or safety of this product you must
consult a qualified electrician.
POWER HEAD NOT WORKING - NO
WATER FLOW
1. Check that the unit is plugged in and that power is
available.
2. Inspect the power cord for any signs of damage.
IF THE POWER CORD IS DAMAGED, DO NOT
ATTEMPT TO REPAIR IT YOURSELF!
See your retailer about a replacement powerhead.
3. Check Impeller is in good condition and replace if
needed.
4. Clean Impeller and power head, paying particular
attention to the impeller chamber.
