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2.2.5. 

Focusing

  

   

Adjusting the rangefinder image and focusing are 
made simultaneously by turning the movable part 
of the gear focus wheel (fig. 3)  
 
It is recommended (especially when shooting at 
short distances) to coincide the two images seen 
through the range finder window, on the center 
of the focus field patch, rather than the edges. It 
will ensure more precise focusing. 

In situations when the use of the range finder is impractical (e.g., fast-moving objects, objects without sharp contours, 
or dim light shooting), focusing can be done by using the distance scale.

4.butkus.org

  

 
Shooting without the rangefinder (visual estimation of distances) can be done successfully only at small apertures, 
i.e., when focus errors are compensated by depth of field.  
 
2.2.6. 

Composing

  

Composing the image with a 50mm lens is done through the built-in viewfinder. The limits 

of 

the field of view as 

what would be on the film is seen through the eyepiece.  
 
The universal viewfinder (or other accessory viewfinders) has to be used with lenses of other focal lengths.  
 
2.2.7. 

Shutter release

  

 

The shutter is fired by pressing the shutter release button 
(6) (fig.3).  
 

It is necessary to press the button smoothly and gently, so 
as not to jerk the camera during exposure.  

  

 

Summary of Contents for KIEV-4

Page 1: ...Kiev Ukraine They are exact copies of the prewar Ziess Contax cameras High reliability ability to shoot in extremely low temperatures they can work even in severe Russian winters and interchangeable...

Page 2: ...8X lifesize When using other lenses of different focal lengths the use of an auxiliary finder i e Universal viewfinder is necessary Focusing The camera is equipped with a long base optical rangefinde...

Page 3: ...sc counter moves up by one division With this design double exposures are prevented The shutter is released by the release button 6 or by activating the self timer release 1 The shutter release button...

Page 4: ...erture Note With the Kiev distances are measured from the film plane The rewind knob 13 is for rewinding exposed film back to its cassette The self timer mechanism is located inside the camera body It...

Page 5: ...Unscrew the locking screw found on the bottom of the case fastened to tripod socket 22 fig 5 To open the camera and remove the cartridge turn the camera bottom up and pull out the lock keys 24 and twi...

Page 6: ...he tip of the film leader into the take up spool The film perforations should engage into the sprocket teeth of the transport drum fig 9 Close the camera back This has to be done in reverse of the ope...

Page 7: ...ndicate either an improperly loaded film or a loosely wound film in the cartridge or the take up spool Finish the loading process by setting the frame counter disk to 0 by turning its movable part fig...

Page 8: ...r speed ring 25 and aperture ring 26 choose a shutter speed aperture combination appropriate for the exposure Note Red numbers on ring 36 indicate exposure time in FULL SECONDS and black numbers fract...

Page 9: ...er speed and lower the knob back The advance knob should be turned clockwise before changing shutter speeds In this state the shutter speed can be set more correctly The shutter speed can be set with...

Page 10: ...using can be done by using the distance scale 4 butkus org Shooting without the rangefinder visual estimation of distances can be done successfully only at small apertures i e when focus errors are co...

Page 11: ...nt blurred pictures the camera must be used with a tripod or any suitable support and a cable release for exposures longer than 1 25 sec 2 3 Rewinding film When the frame counter reads 36 it means tha...

Page 12: ...t the flash only with the flash switched off or a cocked shutter 5 INTERCHANGEABLE LENSES The camera is designed to take in other lenses with Kiev bayonet mounts lens specifications are given in the t...

Page 13: ...ck or impact especially the Kiev 4 As mentioned earlier the lenses have antireflection coated surfaces Because of its extreme thinness this coating can be easily abraded with improper wiping or cleani...

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