ATI Technologies 100 437807 - Radeon X1950 Pro HD PCI Express 256MB Video Card, User Manual

Page 1: ...Radeon X1950 Pro User s Guide P N 137 41129 20 hightech_maib HIGHTECH 202 82 32 137 Monday October 30 2006 ...

Page 2: ...her products and documentation provided herein ATI Technologies Inc reserves the right to make changes without further notice to a product or system described herein to improve reliability function or design With respect to ATI products which this document relates ATI disclaims all express or implied warranties regarding such products including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchant...

Page 3: ...lug will only fit into a grounding type power outlet This is a safety feature If you are unable to insert the plug into the outlet contact your electrician to replace the obsolete outlet Do not defeat the safety purpose of the grounding type plug Secure Attachment All card securement pins shall be completely tightened as to provide continuous bonding between the option card and the PC chassis Ligh...

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Page 5: ...le 11 Using SCART Connectors for European TVs 11 Capturing Video 15 Catalyst Control Center 19 Launching Catalyst Control Center 19 Help 21 CrossFire 22 CrossFire FAQ 23 Welcome to CrossFire 27 CrossFire Overview 27 CrossFire Rendering Modes 27 Reference 35 Troubleshooting 35 Product Registration 39 Customer Care 39 Additional Accessories 40 Compliance Information 41 hightech_maib HIGHTECH 202 82 ...

Page 6: ...vi Glossary 45 Index 63 hightech_maib HIGHTECH 202 82 32 137 Monday October 30 2006 ...

Page 7: ...lti frequency monitors or any other type of VGA monitor Digital flat panel DFP displays or digital CRT display CrossFire Requirements To implement a CrossFire system that includes the Radeon X1950 Pro the following are required A CrossFire certified motherboard with two 2 PCI Express x16 slots and correct PCIe chipset driver A second Radeon X1950 Pro graphics card Two CrossFire bridge interconnect...

Page 8: ...tallation instructions For a list of compatible power supplies and the latest information consult the CrossFire Web site at ati com crossfire L Consult your system builder or OEM to ensure that your system has an adequate power supply A 550 watt or greater power supply is recommended Consult your computer system manual to verify that the power supply is designed to accommodate a high end graphics ...

Page 9: ...ort for two DVI I monitors and a VGA monitor using the supplied DVI I to VGA adapter It also provides TV output via the S video connection in composite S video and component TV formats The following table shows display configurations available when CrossFire is not enabled Display Configuration Connector s Used Comments Single CRT display DVI I connector with DVI I to VGA adapter CRT cathode ray t...

Page 10: ...ctor with DVI I to VGA adapter DVI I connector with DVI I to VGA adapter The DVI I connector can support a CRT display using the DVI I to VGA adapter CRT display DFP display TV DVI I connector with DVI I to VGA adapter DVI I connector S Video Out The TV display will clone the image of one of the other two displays CRT display DFP display HDTV DVI I connector with DVI I to VGA adapter DVI I connect...

Page 11: ...ary Note Both DVI I connections are dual link Connections and Adapters for the Radeon X1950 Pro Card 1 Standard VGA Monitor Connector To connect a VGA monitor to the DVI I connection plug the supplied DVI I to VGA adapter into the DVI I connector then plug your monitor cable into the adapter 2 DVI I to VGA Adapter 3 DVI I Connection To connect a digital display hightech_maib HIGHTECH 202 82 32 137...

Page 12: ... Settings tab to access the basic multi monitor configuration settings Note ATI provides Catalyst Control Center software that provides many additional configuration features It can be accessed by clicking the Advanced button from the Display Properties Settings tab 2 Select the Monitor icon identified by the number 2 3 Click Extend my Windows desktop onto this monitor 4 Set the Screen Resolution ...

Page 13: ...o a TV or VCR use an S video cable Many TVs and VCRs have a composite video input in which case you can use the supplied S video to composite video adapter If your TV has cable input only you can connect your graphics card to your TV through your VCR or an RF modulator that is available from most electronics stores L IMPORTANT INFORMATION for European Customers Some PC monitors in Europe cannot be...

Page 14: ...V or VCR first then your computer Using a Monitor vs Using TV Display Using your TV for your computer s display can be useful however the display on your monitor may change or looked squashed This distortion occurs because the display adjusts to fit the dimensions of your TV To correct the monitor s display use the monitor s control buttons to adjust its display size and position Connecting Your S...

Page 15: ... is 1024 x 768 Choosing a resolution higher than this will cause the TV display to disappear if it is the only display device Using Games and Applications Some older games and applications may program your Radeon X1950 Pro directly to run under a specific display mode This may cause your TV display to turn off automatically or become scrambled your PC monitor or portable LCD display will not be af...

Page 16: ...50 feet 15m L You must have a monitor attached to your computer before installing the ATI HDTV For proper operation of your ATI Component Video Adapter ATI display drivers must be correctly installed ATI HDTV Cable 1 ATI HDTV Video Output Cable 2 Backplate of the ATI Graphics Card 3 Male RCA Patch Cables available from consumer electronics dealer 4 Typical HDTV Video Input Connections hightech_mai...

Page 17: ...en resolution that provide the best result on your TV and use those settings exclusively Using SCART Connectors for European TVs The SCART connector supports only the composite video format which means you must use an S video to composite video adapter cable if your European TV does not support S video If your European TV has S video in you can use an S video cable available in most consumer elect...

Page 18: ...pter S video to Composite Adapter Plus Audio Connections 1 S video out connection 2 S video to composite adapter cable 3 Composite cable 4 SCART adapter 5 Audio mini jack connection 6 Left and right RCA audio connectors hightech_maib HIGHTECH 202 82 32 137 Monday October 30 2006 ...

Page 19: ...o composite adapter S video to Composite Cable Using an Additional Adapter Plus Audio Connections 1 S video out connection 2 S video to composite zdapter cable 3 Composite cable 4 SCART adapter hightech_maib HIGHTECH 202 82 32 137 Monday October 30 2006 ...

Page 20: ...rs for European TVs 5 Audio mini jack connection 6 Left and right RCA audio connectors S video to Composite Cable Using an Additional Adapter Plus Audio Connections hightech_maib HIGHTECH 202 82 32 137 Monday October 30 2006 ...

Page 21: ... connectors on your TV camcorder or VCR will be similar to those depicted in the illustration Use composite video out or S video out S video out will provide better results Connecting Your Video Device to Your Radeon X1950 Pro Card A Composite in and out connectors B S video in and out connectors Recommended connector for best picture quality X ATI graphics card hightech_maib HIGHTECH 202 82 32 13...

Page 22: ... in record mode For more information see the documentation that came with your video capture software 4 Power on your TV or hit Play on your TV or VCR Note To capture sound you must connect the line out port of your media device to the line in port of your sound card Audio cables are available from consumer electronics dealers Setting the Windows Volume Control For correct audio performance your s...

Page 23: ... the Volume tab check Place volume icon in the taskbar 2 Click Open Volume Controls 3 If the Line In volume slider is not visible click Options then click Properties 4 Click the Line In volume control checkbox then click OK If the Mute checkbox is checked click it to cancel muting hightech_maib HIGHTECH 202 82 32 137 Monday October 30 2006 ...

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Page 25: ...des wizards to get the inexperience user up and running Advanced View allows the advanced user to access and configure the complete feature set of the software The Catalyst Control Center can be customized for easy access to the features you use most Use the Catalyst Control Center to access a comprehensive online help system or connect to the ATI Web site Launching Catalyst Control Center Launch ...

Page 26: ... installed Catalyst Control Center the setup wizard provided you with the option of placing a shortcut on the desktop If you chose this option you can Double click the Catalyst Control Center desktop shortcut Launching Catalyst Control Center Using Hot Keys You can press the predefined combination of keys Ctrl Alt C to launch Catalyst Control Center or you can define your own hot key sequence by u...

Page 27: ...e a Problem Report and get the installed Catalyst Control Center version information To access Help Click the Help button in the Catalyst Control Center Dashboard or Press the F1 key at any time to get specific help on the feature or aspect you are using hightech_maib HIGHTECH 202 82 32 137 Monday October 30 2006 ...

Page 28: ... are not identified in Catalyst A I or when Catalyst A I is disabled default CrossFire rendering modes are used Alternatively you can enable the Super Anti aliasing mode in Catalyst Control Center For the latest information see the CrossFire Web page at ati com crossfire To access CrossFire Select CrossFire in Advanced View Enable CrossFire 1 From the Tree View pane click CrossFire in Advanced Vie...

Page 29: ...red Two Radeon X1950 Pro graphics cards Two CrossFire bridge interconnects A CrossFire ready motherboard with two PCIe x16 slots A 550 watt or better power supply More information on the requirements for each of these components can be found within this FAQ What motherboards support CrossFire Motherboards from other manufactures will be certified as CrossFire ready when they become available For a...

Page 30: ...e will be disabled Multiple monitors displays that are disabled when CrossFire is enabled reappear after CrossFire is disabled If you installed your Radeon X1950 Pro cards in the primary and secondary PCIe slots and enabled CrossFire when you restart your computer CrossFire will automatically be enabled Otherwise you must again enable CrossFire upon restart Note In order to enable CrossFire the tw...

Page 31: ...fine grained checkerboard pattern This configuration increases image rendering quality as each card processes the complex 3D objects in the squares that are allocated to it Scissor Mode each graphics card renders up to half of the display either vertically or horizontally depending on the game or application Alternate Frame Rendering the two graphics cards are used to render alternate frames of th...

Page 32: ...are running on a system based on graphics cards with 16 pipeline graphics processors will use SuperTiling Mode What type of performance improvement is expected Performance enhancements experienced on a CrossFire system depend on the application or game being used Performance improvement of up to 100 have been recorded and the latest graphics intensive programs will generally see over 80 performanc...

Page 33: ...rds Two internal CrossFire bridge interconnects A CrossFire ready motherboard A 550 watt power supply For an up to date listing of CrossFire certified motherboards and power supplies and CrossFire configurations see ati com crossfire CrossFire Rendering Modes A CrossFire system has four possible display modes SuperTiling Scissor Mode Alternate Frame Rendering Super Anti aliasing The first three di...

Page 34: ...y small 32x32 pixel square so this method does a good job of balancing the workload across each GPU regardless of what is being rendered on the display doing so without any software overhead SuperTiling has the advantage of being able to work with practically any 3D application However there are a small number of applications where the SuperTiling workload distribution does not provide optimal per...

Page 35: ... efficient means of splitting the workload than using SuperTiling there are a few cases where it can be more efficient It is supported by CrossFire in order to maximize compatibility and performance 1 Radeon X1950 Pro Graphics Card 2 Radeon X1950 Pro Graphics Card 3 Partial Frame Rendered on Radeon X1950 Pro Graphics Card 4 Partial Frame Rendered on Radeon X1950 Pro Graphics Card 5 Final Rendered ...

Page 36: ... is that it cannot be used in applications where the appearance of the current frame is dependent upon data generated in previous frames since AFR generates successive frames simultaneously on different GPUs In these cases the SuperTiling or Scissor Mode is used instead Super Anti aliasing Mode Anti aliasing AA is a rendering technique designed to remove jagged edges shimmering and pixelation prob...

Page 37: ...each pixel and uses gamma correct sample blending for high quality smoothing of polygon edges The new CrossFire Super Anti aliasing mode takes advantage of the programmable sample capability of SmoothVision HD to provide higher quality anti aliasing on CrossFire systems It works by having each GPU render the same frame with anti aliasing enabled but uses different sample locations for each When bo...

Page 38: ...ly has two main disadvantages it requires rendering many more pixels than normal which can have a drastic impact on performance and that it results in an ordered grid sample pattern which does a poor job of anti aliasing some types of jagged edges CrossFire s Super Anti aliasing overcomes both of these problems It takes advantage of the second GPU to render the additional pixels required for each ...

Page 39: ... effect each GPU renders the image from a different viewpoint about half a pixel width apart The new 10x and 14x Super Anti aliasing modes operate in this manner combining 2x SSAA with 4x and 6x MSAA respectively Both of these modes work together with SmoothVision HD Anisotropic Filtering AF The new Super Anti aliasing modes can be enabled by users through the ATI Catalyst Control Center interface...

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Page 41: ...l Troubleshooting Problem Possible Solution Computer Does Not Boot Up Properly Verify that the installation instructions were properly followed Check that the card is properly installed in your system and connected to your monitor If you have problems during start up restart your computer in Safe Mode While starting Windows XP press and hold F8 until you see the Windows Advanced Options Menu Use t...

Page 42: ...ur monitor s documentation for recommended resolutions and refresh rates Off Center Screen Image Odd Colors or No Picture Try adjusting the brightness sharpness contrast and color balance controls of your monitor Try adjusting the centering and positioning controls of your monitor to position the picture on the screen Set the monitor s RGB inputs and sync switches if this option is available to 75...

Page 43: ...e in the Catalyst Control Center if a 3D application game or video playback such as a DVD movie is running Close all open 3D applications games and movie player applications then enable CrossFire CrossFire Aspect in Catalyst Control Center is Not Displayed Ensure the CrossFire bridge interconnects have been correctly attached The CrossFire aspect is only available when the two Radeon X1950 Pro gra...

Page 44: ...tions between the Component Video Adapter and your HDTV are correct Y Green Pb Blue Pr Red There is no display on my TV Your TV will not display anything until Windows starts this may take several minutes Set your TV to YPbPr input Ensure that the HDTV Component Video Adapter is properly connected then restart your computer DVDs will not play in 720p or 1080i modes Copy protected DVDs restrict pla...

Page 45: ...ss Online or Mail 24 7 English French Spanish Portuguese German ati com support or ATI TECHNOLOGIES INC Attention Customer Care 1 Commerce Valley Drive East Markham Ontario Canada L3T 7X6 Telephone US Canada 9 00AM 7 00PM EST Monday to Friday English 1 877 284 1566 toll free or 1 905 882 2626 International and or local toll charges to Canada will apply Telephone Europe and Other Regions 10 30 to 0...

Page 46: ...ble for any expense incurred accessing Customer Care It is expected that customers will review the expense associated with the available support options and will choose the method that best meets their needs and budget ATI Customer Care reserves the right to limit support options for products that are not registered or are at End of Life Additional Accessories Additional and replacement cables ins...

Page 47: ...ceiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help Industry Canada Compliance Statement ICES 003 This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES 003 Cet appareil numérique de la Classe B est confo...

Page 48: ... 2003 CISPR 22 1997 Classe B Limites et méthodes de mesure des caractéristiques d interférences radiophoniques Matériel des technologies de l information EN 55024 1998 CISPR 24 1997 A1 2001 A2 2003 Norme sur l immunité de matériel des technologies de l information et comprenant EN 61000 4 2 EN 61000 4 3 EN 61000 4 4 EN 61000 4 5 EN 61000 4 6 Electrical Safety 73 23 EEC The Low Voltage Directive IE...

Page 49: ...pliance Information 43 Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment WEEE Directive Compliance This product was manufactured by ATI Technologies Inc hightech_maib HIGHTECH 202 82 32 137 Monday October 30 2006 ...

Page 50: ...44 Compliance Information hightech_maib HIGHTECH 202 82 32 137 Monday October 30 2006 ...

Page 51: ...ion of a three dimensional object on a two dimensional display 3Dc An ATI hardware based compression technology that reduces the size of 3D texture data rendering more finely grained texture surfaces with greater efficiency It significantly minimizes the memory footprint of normal maps containing information on how light reflects off textured surfaces allowing game programmers to include more text...

Page 52: ...peration is only available in Radeon CrossFire graphics cards running Microsoft Direct 3D and OpenGL games or applications Anisotropic Filtering A technique that preserves the surface details of an object as it recedes into the distance by utilizing and blending together the object s texture maps This makes 3D objects appear more realistic as the detail of their surface texture is retained in a sm...

Page 53: ... monitors the temperature of the GPU allowing for maximum clock speed to be maintained while avoiding overheating Back Buffer A type of offscreen memory used to provide smooth video and 2D graphics acceleration This technique uses two frame buffers so the process is often referred to as double buffering While the contents of one buffer are displayed a second buffer called the back buffer holds the...

Page 54: ...e bitmap uses one bit per pixel bpp Color bitmaps may use up to 32bpp depending on the color depth selected Brightness The amount of white or black that is applied to all colors onscreen By making the screen brighter you are adding more white to it This should not be confused with luminosity which measures the actual light level emitted from the computer display Buffer A name referring to portions...

Page 55: ...hile the vertical axis represents the output value the color value that the display driver will write to the screen A value of 0 in the lower left corner represents the complete absence of that particular color while a value of 255 in the upper right corner represents the full strength for that color Component Video Typically used on DVD players and HDTV systems component video is a standard Red G...

Page 56: ...athode ray tube which is the main component of computer monitors and TVs Color CRTs use three separate electron beams fired through a shadow mask and onto the back of the glass screen The electron beams activate separate red green and blue values in various strengths in order to produce a colored image Dashboard The dashboard is the part of the Catalyst Control Center used to display a graphical r...

Page 57: ...qual the dot pitch If the monitor is set to lower resolutions the pixels will be comprised of multiple dots DVI Acronym for Digital Video Interface a standard video connection used on many current computer displays There are three types of DVI connections DVI A analog DVI D digital and DVI I integrated capable of either analog or digital It supports high bandwidth video signals over 160 Hz so it i...

Page 58: ...isplayed All rendering processes have been accomplished by this stage and this buffer contains only a one to one relationship of the data to be relayed to the display Frames Per Second In terms of 3D graphics refers to the rate at which the graphic processor can render new screens per second Higher rates equals better more naturalistic performance for such things as games set in a 3D environment S...

Page 59: ...ll of the scan lines at once Both formats use an aspect ratio of 16 9 In contrast standard North American television signals are displayed using 480 interlaced 480i scan lines with a more square aspect ratio of 4 3 Hue Refers to a specific color within the visible spectrum of light defined by its dominant wavelength A light wave with a central tendency within the range of 565 590 nm is visible as ...

Page 60: ...ted when this is enabled Lighting In 3D computer graphics refers to aspects and quality of the virtual light source being used to make an object visible Lighting can strongly affect the mood of a scene For example a harsh light could be a bare lightbulb that is glaringly bright on the objects closest to it while casting strong shadows in the background A softer light would be more diffuse and not ...

Page 61: ... such as games CAD and virtual reality systems to produce complex 3D objects from simpler more primitive building blocks Implementations currently exist under Windows Mac OS X and various forms of Unix including Linux PAL An acronym for Phase Alternating Line the name for a video broadcast standard used in much of Europe except France most of Asia the Middle East Africa and Australia It draws a to...

Page 62: ...idual dot is called a pixel a word created from the term picture element A pixel is the smallest indivisible unit of a digital image and can be only a single color The size of the pixel depends on how the display resolution has been set The smallest size a pixel can be is determined by the display s dot pitch which is measured in millimeters mm Refresh Rate Also referred to as vertical refresh rat...

Page 63: ...Saturation can therefore be thought of as the relative difference between the values of the channels SCART SCART is an acronym for Syndicat des Constructeurs d Appareils Radiorécepteurs et Téléviseurs SCART is an 21 pin connector used mainly in Europe for transferring analog audio and video signals between VCRs DVD players personal computers and set top boxes It is sometimes referred to as Péritel...

Page 64: ...ent way of encoding its colors The name is an acronym for Séquential Couleur avec Mémoire which is French for sequential color with memory Shadow Mask In CRT monitors the shadow mask is a metal plate full of tiny holes that is attached to the inside of the glass screen It focuses the beams from the electron guns at the back of the CRT The distance between these holes is called the dot pitch SmartS...

Page 65: ...iasing across two graphics cards in a CrossFire configuration The two graphics cards work on different anti aliasing patterns within each frame The results of which are combined by the compositing engine on the CrossFire Master graphics card to produce 3D images featuring smoother contours lines and shading effects SuperTiling A graphical load balancing scheme where two graphics cards are used to ...

Page 66: ...ng is the process by which a two dimensional surface gets wrapped around a three dimensional object so that the 3D object takes on the same texture qualities For example if you take a 2D textured surface that looks like cloth and wrap it around a 3D sphere the sphere will now appear to have a cloth like surface Texture Preference Texture Preference is a feature enabling the user to select the text...

Page 67: ... vertex is a corner of a triangle where it connects to another triangle and each vertex carries a considerable amount of information describing its coordinates in 3D space as well as its weight color texture coordinates fog and point size data A vertex shader is a graphics processing function that manipulates these values producing such things as more realistic lighting effects improved complex te...

Page 68: ...reen Blue RGB colors of a television signal into separate luminance and color values The Y stands for the luminance channel while Pb and Pr represent the blue and red channels respectively both of which have the luminance value subtracted from them It is an equivalent color space to the chrominance based YCbCr which is used for digital video Z buffer The portion of video memory that keeps track of...

Page 69: ... Alternate Frame Rendering 25 46 Alternate Frame Rendering AFR 25 27 30 AMD Athlon 1 Anisotropic Filtering 33 47 Anisotropic filtering 46 59 Anti aliasing 22 25 26 27 28 30 31 32 33 46 59 Aspect 47 Aspect Ratio 47 ATI Overdrive 47 B Back Buffer 47 48 Bilinear Filtering 47 Bit depth 48 Bitmap 48 Brightness 36 47 48 52 53 Buffer 48 52 C Capture video 15 16 Catalyst 28 Catalyst A I 22 25 26 hightech_...

Page 70: ...ire 1 2 3 22 23 24 25 26 27 29 31 37 59 CrossFire Bridge Interconnect 37 CrossFire aspect 22 CrossFire Edition 1 22 23 CrossFire F A Q 23 CrossFire Ready 22 23 27 CrossFire Specific Troubleshooting 37 CRT 1 38 50 51 58 Customer Care 35 39 40 D Dashboard 19 50 Digital 36 Digital Flat Panel DFP 36 Digital flat panel DFP display 1 Digital Video Interface 51 Direct 3D 26 46 50 57 59 Displaying PC outp...

Page 71: ...PU 27 28 29 30 Graphical Processor Unit GPU 28 29 30 31 32 33 47 58 H HDTV 9 11 HDTV Adapter Troubleshooting 38 HDTV Component Video Adapter 10 Help 19 21 40 High Definition Television 9 High Definition Television HDTV 38 53 58 Hue 53 57 HydraVision 53 I Industry Canada Compliance 41 Input and output adapters displaying PC output on TV and recording on videotape 15 Installation tips 35 K Keyframe ...

Page 72: ...5 OpenGL 54 55 P PAL 55 58 PCI 3 55 56 PCI Express 1 2 24 28 29 30 32 PCI Express PCIe 45 56 Pentium 1 Péritel 57 Pipeline 26 56 Pixel 25 28 31 32 33 56 Pixel shaders 58 Pixel shading 58 Power supply 1 2 Product Registration 39 R RCA connection 50 Recording PC output on videotape 15 Red Green Blue RGB 36 49 53 57 61 62 Refresh Rate 36 56 Rendering 56 Rendering modes 22 25 26 27 hightech_maib HIGHT...

Page 73: ...n Television SDTV 51 58 Super Anti aliasing 22 25 26 27 28 30 31 32 33 Super Anti aliasing Mode 30 Super Anti Aliasing 59 Super Sample Anti Aliasing SSAA 32 33 SuperTiling 25 26 27 28 29 30 59 SurroundView 3 26 S Video 11 12 13 60 SXGA 57 System requirements 1 T Texel 60 Texture Buffer 48 Texture mapping 60 Texture Preference 60 Transition Minimized Differential Signaling TMDS 60 Trilinear filteri...

Page 74: ... 11 12 13 36 38 Video capture 15 Video Graphics Array 61 Video Memory 48 VMO 37 Volume control 16 VPU Recover 62 W Warranty 35 40 Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment WEEE Compliance 43 Windows 38 55 Windows Advanced Options Menu 35 Windows Control Panel 48 Windows volume control 16 Windows XP 1 35 X XGA 57 Y Y C 60 Y C video 60 YCbCr 62 YPbPr 38 49 62 hightech_maib HIGHTECH 202 82 32 137 Mon...

Page 75: ...69 YPbPr connector 9 Z Z buffer 48 62 hightech_maib HIGHTECH 202 82 32 137 Monday October 30 2006 ...

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