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3

CHECKOUT

WARNING

Explosion or Fire Hazard. 

Can cause serious injury, death or property damage.
Follow instructions on opening and closing fuel 

valves carefully to prevent fuel buildup and possible 

fire or explosion.

After the S720B installation has been completed, make the following 

checks to ensure that the system is working properly.

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Ignition Spark Response Test

The flame relay should not respond (pull in) to ignition spark.
To determine flame detector sensitivity to ignition spark, per-

form the following steps:
(1)  Shut off the fuel supply to both pilot and main fuel valve 

manually.

(2)  Start system by raising controller set point or pressing start 

button.

(3)  Energize the S720B Igniter so that ignition spark is pro-

duced between electrode and ground.

(4)  Check to make sure that ignition has not occurred (there 

should be no flame). Repeat steps 1 through 3 until there is 

no flame.

(5)  Check the flame relay on the burner controller or the flame 

LED. If the relay has not pulled in (flame LED is off), the 

system is operating properly. Restore the fuel supply and 

continue the checkout with the Pilot Turndown Test.

(6)  If the flame relay pulls in (flame LED is on), stop the system 

as the burner controller is indicating flame regardless of the 

condition of the pilot or main burner flame.

(7)  If a flame rod sensor is being used, ignition interference 

may be the cause of relay pull in. Ignition interference is 

most easily detected by measuring the flame current with 

the ignition off, then on. A difference greater than 1/2 mi-

croampere indicates the presence of ignition interference. 

If ignition interference is detected, take the appropriate fol-

lowing steps:
a. Check for correct spacing of ignition electrode gap.
b.  Depending upon the particular situation, rearrange the 

flame electrode, ignition electrode and ground to provide 

sufficient physical spacing to prevent electrical interac-

tion (interference) between these components.

c.  Add more ground area in the form of a flat plate between 

the flame rod and ignition electrode.

d.  Try wrapping the ground lead around the igniter wire as 

shown in Fig. 1, if not already done.

e. Repeat steps 1 through 6.

(8)  If the flame relay pulls in (flame LED is on), replace the 

burner controller.

(9)  If replacing the burner controller does not eliminate flame 

relay pull in (flame LED on), contact your local Azbil 

branch office.

(10) If an ultraviolet (UV) flame detector is being used, the UV 

detector may be responding to the UV radiation being 

emitted by the electric spark. To determine whether the UV 

detector is responding to the ignition spark and to eliminate 

the response, try the following steps to eliminate the spark 

pickup:
a.  Sight the UV detector far enough out on the pilot flame 

so the ignition spark is not sensed. If sensed, reverse the 

S720B power leadwires.

b.  Construct a barrier to block the ignition spark from the 

UV detector view.

c.  Reposition the ignition electrode so it is screened by the 

pilot burner itself.

d.  Restrict the UV detector viewing angle by using a slightly 

longer sighting pipe.

e. Repeat steps 1 through 6.

(11) If the flame relay pulls in (Flame LED on), replace the 

burner controller.

(12) If replacement of the burner controller does not eliminate 

the relay pull in, contact your local Azbil branch office.

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Pilot Turndown Test

Refer to the burner controller instructions for the exact proce-

dure to be used in performing the pilot turndown test.

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Final Checkout

After other checks have been completed, restore the system to 

normal operation and observe at least one complete cycle to be 

sure of satisfactory burner operation.

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