Billion BiPAC 6900AX(L)-2400 User Manual Download

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Route

Destination:

The IP address of destination network.

Gateway:

The IP address of the gateway this route uses.

Subnet Mask:

The destination subnet mask.

Flag:

Show the status of the route.



Show the route is activated or enabled.



H (host):

destination is host not the subnet.



Show that the outside gateway is needed to forward packets in this route.



Show that the route is reinstated from dynamic routing.



Show that the route is dynamically installed by daemon or redirecting.



Show the route is modified from routing daemon or redirect.

Metric:

Display the number of hops counted as the Metric of the route.

Service:

Display the service that this route uses.

Interface:

Display the existing interface this route uses.

Summary of Contents for BiPAC 6900AX(L)-2400

Page 1: ...BiPAC 8900AX L 2400 Wireless AC 2400Mbps 3G 4G LTE VDSL2 ADSL2 VPN Firewall Router User Manual Version Released 2 50a dc15 Last revised date November 9 2015 ...

Page 2: ...Important note for using this router 9 Device Description 10 The Front LEDs 10 The Rear Ports 11 Cabling 12 Chapter 3 Basic Installation 13 Connecting Your Router 14 Network Configuration 16 Configuring a PC in Windows 7 16 Configuring a PC in Windows Vista 19 Configuring a PC in Windows XP 22 Factory Default Settings 24 Information from your ISP 26 Easy Sign On EZSO 27 Chapter 4 Configuration 34 ...

Page 3: ...reless 5G wl1 97 Basic 98 Security 99 MAC Filter 103 Wireless Bridge 104 Advanced 105 Station Info 106 WAN Wide Area Network 107 WAN Service 107 DSL 107 Ethernet 118 3G 4G LTE 125 DSL 128 SNR 129 System 130 Internet Time 130 Firmware Upgrade 131 Backup Update 132 Access Control 133 Mail Alert 134 SMS Alert 135 Configure Log 136 USB 137 Storage Device Info 137 User Account 138 Print Server 143 DLNA...

Page 4: ...95 Exceptional Rule Group 196 PPTP 198 PPTP Server 198 PPTP Client 199 L2TP 210 L2TP Server 210 L2TP Client 212 GRE 226 Advanced Setup 227 Routing 228 Default Gateway 228 Static Route 229 Policy Routing 230 RIP 231 DNS 232 DNS 232 Dynamic DNS 234 DNS Proxy 237 Static DNS 238 Static ARP 239 UPnP 240 Certificate 246 Trusted CA 246 Multicast 249 Management 251 SNMP Agent 251 TR 069 Client 252 Http Po...

Page 5: ...Diagnostics Tools 261 Push Service 264 Diagnostics 265 Fault Management 266 Restart 267 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting 268 Appendix Product Support Contact 270 ...

Page 6: ...multaneous dual band technology the BiPAC 8900AX L 2400 can run both 2 4GHz and 5GHz frequency bands at the same time offering ultra fast wireless speeds of up to 2400Mbps and multiple SSIDs on both bands The BiPAC 8900AX L 2400 by adopting this state of the art technology allows for multiple demand applications such as streaming HD videos and multiplayer gaming simultaneously The Wireless Protect...

Page 7: ...ders The IPv6 subnet size has been standardized by fixing the size of the host identifier portion of an address to 64 bits to facilitate an automatic mechanism for forming the host identifier from Link Layer media addressing information MAC address Virtual AP A Virtual Access Point is a logical entity that exists within a physical Access Point AP When a single physical AP supports multiple Virtual...

Page 8: ...s guest access and client isolation USB port for print server NAS DLNA media server and 3G 4G LTE USB modem SNR adjustments to achieve highest sync speeds Monitoring of individual LAN ports QoS for traffic prioritization and bandwidth management SOHO Firewall Security with DoS Preventing and Packet Filtering Quality of Service Control for traffic prioritization and Bandwidth management 16 Secured ...

Page 9: ...nnel IPv4 in IPv6 DS Lite Universal Plug and Play UPnP Compliant Dynamic Domain Name System DDNS Virtual Server DMZ and one to one NAT SNTP DNS relay IGMP snooping and IGMP proxy for video service MLD snooping and MLD proxy for video service Management based on IP protocol port number and address SMTP client with SSL TLS Supports port based interface grouping VLAN Firewall Built in NAT Firewall St...

Page 10: ... IP over ATM RFC 1577 MAC Encapsulated Routing RFC 1483 MER OAM F4 F5 IPTV Applications 2 IGMP Snooping and IGMP Proxy MLD Snooping and MLD Proxy Interface Grouping VLAN Quality of Service QoS Wireless LAN Compliant with IEEE 802 11 a b g n ac standards 2 4 GHz and 5GHz radio band for wireless Up to 600 1800 Mbps wireless operation rate 64 128 bits WEP supported for encryption WPS Wi Fi Protected ...

Page 11: ... remote and local management IPv4 IPv6 Firmware upgrades and configuration data upload and download via web based GUI Embedded Telnet server for remote and local management Supports DHCP server client relay Supports SNMP v1 v2 MIB I and MIB II TR 069 1 supports remote management Available Syslog Mail alert for WAN IP changed Wake on LAN Auto failover and fallback Push Service 1 On request for Telc...

Page 12: ...orage service and printer server FTP DLNA and 3G 4G LTE modem Ethernet 4 port 10 100 1000Mbps auto crossover MDI MDI X Switch EWAN 1 Ethernet port port 5 can be configured as a WAN interface for Broadband connectivity Factory default reset button Wireless on off and WPS push button Power jack Power switch ...

Page 13: ...s BiPAC 8900AX L 2400 Wireless AC 3G 4G LTE VDSL2 ADSL2 VPN Firewall Router Quick Start Guide CD containing the on line manual Four fixed antennas RJ 45 Cat 5e STP Ethernet cable RJ 11 xDSL telephone cable Power adapter Splitter Micro filter Optional ...

Page 14: ...3 Do not open or repair the case yourself If the router is too hot turn off the power immediately and have it repaired at a qualified service center 4 Avoid using this product and all accessories outdoors Attention 1 Place the router on a stable surface 2 Only use the power adapter that comes with the package Using a different voltage rating power adapter may damage the router ...

Page 15: ...king Data being transmitted received Green Wireless connection established Wireless 2 4G and 5G Blinking Data being transmitted received Green Wireless device s being connected successfully via WPS mode Blinking WPS configuration being in progress WPS Off WPS is off Green Successfully connected to an xDSL DSLAM Line Synced Green Blinking DSL synchronizing or waiting for DSL synchronizing DSL Off D...

Page 16: ...n you cannot login to the router e g forgot your password 5 E Gb EWAN Connect to Fiber Cable xDSL Modem with a RJ 45 cable for broadband connectivity Note LAN 5 automatically becomes an EWAN port when EWAN internet interface is being selected in the GUI 6 GB LAN Ethernet 1 5 Connect PCs Laptops or any other office home LAN devices with the supplied RJ 45 Ethernet cable Cat 5 or Cat 5e to any of th...

Page 17: ... you have a line filter with all devices e g telephones fax machines analogue modems connected to the same telephone line and the wall socket unless you are using a Central Splitter or Central Filter installed by a qualified and licensed electrician and ensure that all line filters are correctly installed and the right way around Missing line filters or line filters installed the wrong way around ...

Page 18: ...n an IP address through a DHCP server or a fixed IP address that must be in the same subnet as the router The default IP address of the router is 192 168 1 254 and the subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 i e any attached PC must be in the same subnet and have an IP address in the range of 192 168 1 1 to 192 168 1 253 The best and easiest way is to configure the PC to get an IP address automatically from ...

Page 19: ...14 Connecting Your Router Users can connect the VDSL2 ADSL2 router as the following DSL Router mode Broadband Router mode ...

Page 20: ...15 3G LTE Router mode ...

Page 21: ...tart Click on Control Panel Then click on Network and Internet 2 When the Network and Sharing Center window pops up select and click on Change adapter settings on the left window panel 3 Select the Local Area Connection and right click the icon to select Properties ...

Page 22: ...ties 5 In the TCP IPv4 properties window select the Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS Server address automatically radio buttons Then click OK to exit the setting 6 Click OK again in the Local Area Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration ...

Page 23: ...ies 5 In the TCP IPv6 properties window select the Obtain an IPv6 address automatically and Obtain DNS Server address automatically radio buttons Then click OK to exit the setting 6 Click OK again in the Local Area Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration ...

Page 24: ...ork 2 Then click on Network and Sharing Center at the top bar 3 When the Network and Sharing Center window pops up select and click on Manage network connections on the left window pane 4 Select the Local Area Connection and right click the icon to select Properties ...

Page 25: ...ties 6 In the TCP IPv4 properties window select the Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS Server address automatically radio buttons Then click OK to exit the setting 7 Click OK again in the Local Area Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration ...

Page 26: ...es 9 In the TCP IPv6 properties window select the Obtain an IPv6 address automatically and Obtain DNS Server address automatically radio buttons Then click OK to exit the setting 10 Click OK again in the Local Area Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration ...

Page 27: ...Network Connections 2 Double click Local Area Connection 3 In the Local Area Connection Status window click Properties 4 Select Internet Protocol TCP IP and click Properties 5 Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons 6 Click OK to finish the configuration ...

Page 28: ...t you should install it first Act as shown below 1 On the desktop Click Start Run type cmd then press Enter key in the keyboard the following screen appears 2 Key in command ipv6 install Configuration is OK now you can test whether it works ok ...

Page 29: ...tention If you have forgotten the username and or password of the router you can restore the device to its default setting by pressing the Reset Button more than 5 seconds Device LAN IPv4 settings IPv4 Address 192 168 1 254 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Device LAN IPv6 settings IPv6 Address prefix Default is a link local address and is different from each other as MAC address is different from one to ...

Page 30: ...dresses continuing from 192 168 1 100 through 192 168 1 199 The PPPoE function is enabled to automatically get the WAN port configuration from the ISP IPv6 LAN Port WAN Port IPv6 address prefix Default is a link local address and is different from each other as MAC address is different from one to one For example fe80 204 edff fe01 1 64 the prefix initiates by fe80 DHCP server function Enabled The...

Page 31: ...your ISP when you connect or be set manually PPPoA RFC2364 VPI VCI VC LLC based multiplexing Username Password and Domain Name System DNS IP address it can be automatically assigned by your ISP when you connect or be set manually DHCP Client VPI VCI VC LLC based multiplexing Domain Name System DNS IP address it can be automatically assigned by your ISP when you connect or be set manually IPoA RFC1...

Page 32: ...up and request that you enter some basic information that you have obtained from your ISP By following the instructions given carefully and through the information you provide the router will be configured in no time and you will find yourself surfing the internet sooner than you realize EZSO window pops up Step1 Set the administration password Step 2 Set the Time Zone Step 3 Configure the WAN int...

Page 33: ...ronized 5 WAN port configuration is success and next to wireless if you want skip wireless setting click Done Click Done web configuration will be loaded you will enter the web configuration page 6 After the configuration is successful click Next to Wireless button and you may proceed to configure the Wireless setting The 8900AX L 2400 supports dual band wireless here you can set to activate wirel...

Page 34: ... the wireless security 2 Fill in the Key and the encryption mode will be WPA2 PSK AES 7 Continue to set 5GHz wireless 8 Success in configuring the EZSO Click link 192 168 1 254 it will lead you to the following page ...

Page 35: ...the username password from your ISP for IP and DNS settings also refer to your ISP Here IPv6 service is enabled by default 3 Wait while the device is configured 4 WAN port configuration is success Click Done web configuration will be loaded you will enter the web configuration page ...

Page 36: ...ing The 8900AX L 2400 supports dual band wireless here you can set to activate wireless on which band or both and set the SSID and encryption Key 1 Leave it empty to disable the wireless security 2 Fill in the Key and the encryption mode will be WPA2 PSK AES 6 Continue to set 5GHz wireless 7 Success in configuring the EZSO ...

Page 37: ...ter the APN username password from your ISP for settings about Authentication method PIN etc also refer to your ISP 3 Wait while the device is configured 4 WAN port configuration is success Click Done web configuration will be loaded you will enter the web configuration page ...

Page 38: ...ing The 8900AX L 2400 supports dual band wireless here you can set to activate wireless on which band or both and set the SSID and encryption Key 1 Leave it empty to disable the wireless security 2 Fill in the Key and the encryption mode will be WPA2 PSK AES 6 Continue to set 5GHz wireless 7 Success in configuring the EZSO ...

Page 39: ...he IP address of your router which by default is 192 168 1 254 and click or press Enter key on the keyboard a login prompt window will appear The default root username and password are admin and admin respectively Congratulations You are now successfully logged in to the VDSL2 ADSL2 Router ...

Page 40: ...directly to the setup pages which include Status Summary WAN Statistics Bandwidth Usage 3G 4G LTE Status Route ARP DHCP VPN Log Quick Start Configuration LAN Wireless 2 4G wl0 Wireless 5G wl1 WAN System USB IP Tunnel Security Quality of Service NAT Wake On LAN VPN IPSec VPN Account Exceptional Rule Group PPTP L2TP GRE Advanced Setup Routing DNS Static ARP UPnP Certificate Multicast Management Diag...

Page 41: ... users an easy access to the information about the working router and access to view the current status of the router Here Summary WAN Statistics Bandwidth Usage 3G 4G LTE Status Route ARP DHCP VPN and Log subsections are included ...

Page 42: ...the LAN IPv6 address Default is a Link Local address but when connects to ISP it will display the Global Address like above figure MAC Address Displays the MAC address DSL PHY and Driver Version Display DSL PHY and Driver version Wireless Driver Version Displays wireless driver version WAN Line Rate Upstream Kbps Display Upstream line Rate in Kbps Line Rate Downstream Kbps Display Downstream line ...

Page 43: ...n interface Description The description of this connection Type The protocol used by this connection Status To disconnect or connect the link Connection Time The WAN connection time since WAN is up IPv4 Address The WAN IPv4 Address the device obtained IPv6 Address The WAN IPv6 Address the device obtained DNS The DNS address the device obtained ...

Page 44: ... total Received and Transmitted traffic statistics in Packets for each interface Errors Display the total statistics of errors arising in Receiving or Transmitting data for each interface Drops Display the total statistics of drops arising in Receiving or Transmitting data for each interface Multicast packets Display the Received and Transmitted multicast Packets for each interface Unicast packets...

Page 45: ...ors Display the statistics of errors arising in Receiving or Transmitting data for every WAN interface Drops Display the statistics of drops arising in Receiving or Transmitting data for every WAN interface Multicast packets Display the Received and Transmitted multicast Packets for every WAN interface Unicast packets Display the Received and Transmitted unicast Packets for every WAN interface Bro...

Page 46: ...kets Number of received packets over the interface Out Packets Number of transmitted packets over the interface In OAM Cells Number of OAM cells received Out OAM Cells Number of OAM cells transmitted In ASM Cells Number of ASM cells received Out ASM Cells Number of ASM cells transmitted In Packet Errors Number of received packets with errors In Cell Errors Number of received cells with errors Rese...

Page 47: ...ol including G dmt G lite T1 413 ADSL2 AnnexL ADSL2 and AnnexM Traffic Type Transfer mode here supports ATM and PTM Status Show the status of DSL link Link Power State Show link output power state Line Coding Trellis Trellis on off ...

Page 48: ... Delay msec Show the delay time in msec INP DMT symbol Show the DMT symbol Super Frames The total number of super frames Super Frame Errors the total number of super frame errors RS Words Total number of Reed Solomon code errors RS Correctable Errors Total number of RS with correctable errors RS Uncorrectable Errors Total number of RS words with uncorrectable errors HEC Errors Total number of Head...

Page 49: ...ested Time sec press Start to start test When it is OK the following test result window will appear You can view the quality of ADSL connection Here the connection is OK Reset Click this button to reset the statistics ...

Page 50: ...sage LAN Note P5 can be configured as EWAN and when the device is in EWAN profile there is no P5 EWAN interface as P5 is working as a WAN port EWAN Press View LAN Transmitted button to change the diagram to the statistics from a Received Bytes of view Note means Ethernet port 2 and the traffic information of the port 2 is identified with green the same color with eth1 in the diagram other ports al...

Page 51: ...46 When you press View WAN Traffic concurrently button the WAN Bandwidth Usage pops up so that users can view the WAN traffic concurrently ...

Page 52: ...47 WAN Service Press View WAN Transmitted button to change the diagram to the statistics from a Received Bytes of view ...

Page 53: ...48 Press View LAN Traffic concurrently button to directly switch to the LAN Bandwidth Usage page to view the LAN traffic concurrently ...

Page 54: ...ard s limitation GSM or UMTS Card Name The name of the 3G 4G LTE card Card Firmware The current firmware for the 3G 4G LTE card Current TX Bytes Packets The statistics of transmission count for this call Current RX Bytes Packets The statistics of receive count for this call Total TX Bytes Packets The statistics of transmission count from system ready Total RX Bytes Packets The statistics of receiv...

Page 55: ... not the subnet G Show that the outside gateway is needed to forward packets in this route R Show that the route is reinstated from dynamic routing D Show that the route is dynamically installed by daemon or redirecting M Show the route is modified from routing daemon or redirect Metric Display the number of hops counted as the Metric of the route Service Display the service that this route uses I...

Page 56: ...ed as permanent entry the route is permanent P publish entry publish this route item MAC Address Shows the MAC address that is corresponded to the IP address of the device it is mapped to Device here refers to the physical interface it is a concept to identify Clients from LAN or WAN For example the Clients in LAN here displays br0 Mark Show clearly the SSID WLAN the device is in IPv6 Address IPv6...

Page 57: ... server in the device Host Name The Host Name of DHCP client MAC Address The MAC Address of internal DHCP client host IP Address The IP address which is assigned to the host with this MAC address Expires in Show the remaining time after registration Mark Show clearly the SSID WLAN the device is in ...

Page 58: ...atus IPSec Name The IPSec connection name Active Display the connection status Local Subnet Display the local network Remote Subnet Display the remote network Remote Gateway The remote gateway address SA The Security Association for this IPSec entry Refresh Click this button to refresh the tunnel status ...

Page 59: ...nt Action Act to the connection Click Drop button to disconnect the tunnel connection PPTP Client Name The PPTP connection name Enable Display the connection status with icons Status The connection status Connection Type Remote Access or LAN to LAN Peer Network IP Display the remote network and subnet mask in LAN to LAN PPTP connection Client Assigned IP by PPTP server Action Act to the connection...

Page 60: ...nt Action Act to the connection Click Drop button to disconnect the tunnel connection L2TP Client Name The L2TP connection name Enable Display the connection status with icons Status The connection status Connection Type Remote Access or LAN to LAN Peer Network IP Display the remote network and subnet mask in LAN to LAN L2TP connection Client Assigned IP by L2TP server Action Act to the connection...

Page 61: ... GRE connection name Enable Display the connection status with icons Status The connection status connected or disable Remote Gateway The IP of remote gateway Refresh Click this button to refresh the connection status ...

Page 62: ...cumulated up to the present time You can trace historical information with this function And the log policy can be configured in Configure Log section Refresh Click to update the system log Clear Click to clear the current log from the screen ...

Page 63: ...g Outgoing IP Filtering Incoming URL Filter to determine if you want to log this information Also you can turn to Configure Log section below to determine the level to log the message You can use this to track potential threats to your system and network Refresh Click to update the security log Clear Click to clear the current log from the screen ...

Page 64: ...oose ATM VDSL please choose PTM Here take ADSL for example 1 Select DSL press Continue to go on to next step 2 Enter the username password from your ISP for IP and DNS settings also refer to your ISP Here IPv6 service is enabled by default If the DLS line is not synchronized the page will pop up warning of the DSL connection failure ...

Page 65: ...tton and you may proceed to configure the Wireless setting The 8900AX L 2400 supports dual band wireless here you can set to activate wireless on which band or both and set the SSID and encryption Key 1 Leave it empty to disable the wireless security 2 Fill in the Key and the encryption mode will be WPA2 PSK AES 7 Continue to set 5 GHz wireless ...

Page 66: ...61 7 Success ...

Page 67: ...s Continue to go on to next step 2 Enter the username password from your ISP for IP and DNS settings also refer to your ISP Here IPv6 service is enabled by default 3 Wait while the device is configured 4 WAN port configuration is successful ...

Page 68: ... wireless connections in Quick Start part users can only enable or disable the wireless on the band and the exact SSID and encryption Key 1 Leave it empty to disable the wireless security 2 Fill in the Key and the encryption mode will be WPA2 PSK AES For detail setting please go to the Wireless part in this Manual 6 Continue to set 5 GHz wireless 7 Success ...

Page 69: ...ontinue to go on to next step 2 Select the 3G mode and enter the APN username password from your ISP and check with your ISP with the authentication method setting 3 Wait while the device is configured 4 WAN port configuration is successful ...

Page 70: ... wireless connections in Quick Start part users can only enable or disable the wireless on the band and the exact SSID and encryption Key 1 Leave it empty to disable the wireless security 2 Fill in the Key and the encryption mode will be WPA2 PSK AES For detail setting please go to the Wireless part in this Manual 6 Continue to set 5 GHz wireless 7 Success ...

Page 71: ... display the sub items that will allow you to further configure your router LAN Wireless 2 4G wl0 Wireless 5G wl1 WAN System USB IP Tunnel Security Quality of Service NAT and Wake On LAN The function of each configuration sub item is described in the following sections ...

Page 72: ...s of the router Default is 192 168 1 254 Subnet Mask the default Subnet mask on the router IGMP Snooping Enable or disable the IGMP Snooping function Without IGMP snooping multicast traffic is treated in the same manner as broadcast traffic that is it is forwarded to all ports With IGMP snooping multicast traffic of a group is only forwarded to ports that have members of that group When enabled yo...

Page 73: ...lows your router to dynamically assign IP addresses to PCs on your network if they are configured to obtain IP addresses automatically Disable Disable the DHCP Server function Enable Enable the DHCP function enter the information wanted Here as default Start IP Address The start IP address of the range the DHCP Server used to assign to the Clients End IP Address The end IP address f the range the ...

Page 74: ...s and then click Apply to confirm your settings But the IP assigned should be outside the range of 192 168 1 100 192 168 1 199 IP Alias This function allows the creation of multiple virtual IP interfaces on this router It helps to connect two or more local networks to the ISP or remote node IP Alias Check whether to enable this function IP Address Specify an IP address on this virtual interface Su...

Page 75: ... stateless mechanism allows a host to generate its own addresses using a combination of locally available information MAC address and information prefix advertised by routers Routers advertise prefixes that identify the subnet s associated with a link while hosts generate an interface identifier that uniquely identifies an interface on a subnet An address is formed by combining the two When using ...

Page 76: ...e block fc00 7 It is approximately the IPv6 counterpart of the IPv4 private address They are not routable in the global IPv6 Internet RADVD Type The way that ULA prefix is generated Randomly Generated Statically Configured select to set manually in the following parameters Prefix Set the prefix manually Preferred Life Time The ULA prefix life time When the time is over the ULA prefix is invalid an...

Page 77: ...de thus the PCs in LAN are configured through RA mode to obtain the prefix message and generate an address using a combination of locally available information MAC address and information prefix advertised by routers With both DHCPv6 and Issue Router Advertisement Enabled With this method the PCs addresses in LAN are configured like above method but they can obtain such information like DNS from D...

Page 78: ...e PCs addresses are configured the same as in IPv4 that is addresses are assigned by DHCPv6 server With both DHCPv6 and Issue Router Advertisement Enabled With this method the PCs addresses are configured the same like above and the address information in RA packets will be neglected ...

Page 79: ... physical LAN but it allows for end stations to be grouped together even if they are not located on the same network switch Each group will perform as an independent network To support this feature you must create mapping groups with appropriate LAN and WAN interfaces using the Add button Please Note P5 can be configured as EWAN and when the device is in EWAN profile there is no P5 EWAN interface ...

Page 80: ...rfaces you want to group as a single group from Available LAN Interfaces Automatically Add Clients with following DHCP Vendor IDs Enter the DHCP Vendor IDs for which you want the Clients automatically added into the group DHCP vendor ID DHCP 60 is an Authentication for DHCP Messages Click Apply to confirm your settings and your added group will be listed in the Interface Grouping table below ...

Page 81: ...p add the DHCP vendor ID string By configuring a DHCP vendor ID string any DHCP client request with the specified vendor ID DHCP option 60 will be denied an IP address from the local DHCP server If a vendor ID is configured for a specific client device please REBOOT the client device attached to the modem to allow it to obtain an appropriate IP address Each LAN interface can only be added into one...

Page 82: ...AN VLAN VLAN Mode Check if to enable LAN VLAN for the select port Click Add to set the VLAN ID Pbits for the port VLAN ID a parameter to specify the VLAN which the frame belongs Enter the VLAN ID identification tagged 1 4094 Pbits The parameter indicates the frame priority level from 0 lowest to 7 highest which can be used to prioritize different classes of traffic voice video data etc ...

Page 83: ...g 11b g n a ac wireless standards It allows multiple wireless users in 2 4G up to 600Mbps and 5G up to 1800Mbps radio bands to surf the Internet checking e mail watching video listening to music over the Internet concurrently You can choose the optimum radio band wireless connection base on your environment ...

Page 84: ... distinguished from another For security purpose change the default SSID to a unique ID name to the AP already built in to the router s wireless interface It is case sensitive and must not excess 32 characters Make sure your wireless clients have exactly the SSID as the device in order to get connected to your network Note SSID is case sensitive and must not exceed 32 characters BSSID Basic Set Se...

Page 85: ...ch provider with separate authentication and accounting data for their users as well as diagnostic information without sharing sensitive management traffic or data between providers You can enable the virtual AP Here you can enable some Virtual APs according to the request And the other parameters of virtual APs are the same to the above Click Apply to apply your settings ...

Page 86: ...t indicating configuration Manual Setup AP Select SSID select the SSID you want these settings apply to Network Authentication Open WEP Encryption Select to enable WEP Encryption Encryption Strength Select the strength 128 bit or 64 bit Current Network Key Select the one to be the current network key Please refer to key 1 4 below Network Key 1 4 Enter 13 ASCII characters or 26 hexadecimal digits f...

Page 87: ...r the port number of RADIUS authentication server here RADIUS Key Enter the password of RADIUS authentication server WEP Encryption Select to enable or disable WEP Encryption Here select Enable Current Network Key Select the one to be the current network key Please refer to key 2 3 below Network Key 1 4 Enter 13 ASCII characters or 26 hexadecimal digits for 128 bit encryption keys Enter 5 ASCII ch...

Page 88: ...DIUS authentication server This is in seconds RADIUS Server Port Enter the port number of RADIUS authentication server here RADIUS Key Enter the password of RADIUS authentication server WPA WAPI Encryption There are two Algorithms AES Advanced Encryption Standard and TKIP Temporal Key Integrity Protocol which help to protect the wireless communication WPA2 PSK Protected Management Frame Select whe...

Page 89: ...address of RADIUS authentication server RADIUS Server Port Enter the port number of RADIUS authentication server here RADIUS Key Enter the password of RADIUS authentication server WPA WAPI Encryption There are two Algorithms AES Advanced Encryption Standard and TKIP Temporal Key Integrity Protocol which help to protect the wireless communication Mixed WPA2 WPA PSk Protected Management Frame Select...

Page 90: ...le to enable WPS function Please note that WPS can only be available when WPA2 PSK or OPEN mode is configured Note 1 WPS feature is only available when in WPA2 PSK or OPEN mode in security settings 2 Here wireless can be configured as Registrar and Enrollee mode respectively When AP is configured as Registrar you should select Configured in the WPS AP Mode below and default WPS AP Mode is Configur...

Page 91: ...m Enrollee Station 16837546 in this example Or else users can alternatively enter the authorized station MAC Help it is to help users to understand the concept and correct operation 3 Click Station PIN Station MAC Note Users can alternatively input PIN from Enrollee Station or enter the authorized station MAC ...

Page 92: ...the wireless client s WPS utility eg Ralink Utility Set the Config Mode as Enrollee press the WPS button on the top bar select the AP eg Wlan ap 2 4g from the WPS AP List column Then press the PIN button located on the middle left of the page to run the scan ...

Page 93: ...s SSID and security settings will now be configured to match the SSID and security settings of the registrar You can check the message in the red ellipse with the security parameters you set here we all use the default ...

Page 94: ...89 Configure AP as Enrollee Add Registrar with PIN Method 1 Set AP to Unconfigured Mode ...

Page 95: ...ty eg Ralink Utility Set the Config Mode as Registrar Enter the PIN number 10864111 device for example in the PIN Code column then choose the correct AP eg wlan ap 2 4g from the WPS AP List section before pressing the PIN button to run the scan ...

Page 96: ...router s AP s SSID and security setting will now be configured to match the SSID and security setting of the registrar 4 Do Web Page refresh after ER complete AP Configuration to check the new parameters setting ...

Page 97: ...the hosts with the following listed MACs to access the wireless network Click Add to add the MACs MAC Address enter the MAC address es The format of MAC address could be xx xx xx xx xx xx or xx xx xx xx xx xx Click Apply to apply your settings and the item will be listed below To delete entries check the remove checkbox and press Remove to delete it To make changes click Edit of a MAC address to r...

Page 98: ...l communicate with all other bridges or only specific ones Enable to enable wireless bridge restriction Only those specified in the Remote MAC Address the gateway can communicate with Remote Bridge MAC Address enter the remote bridge MAC addresses Here up to 4 bridge MAC addresses are supported Enabled Scan to enable wireless bridge restriction Only those scanned by the gateway can communicate Rem...

Page 99: ... allows you to select the fixed transmission rate or auto 802 11n Protection Turn off for maximize throughput Support 802 11n Client Only Turn on the option to only provide wireless access to the clients operating at 802 11n speeds OBSS Co Existence Coexistence between 20 MHZ and 40 MHZ overlapping basic service sets OBSS in wireless local area networks Turbo QAM Enable or disable Turbo QAM techno...

Page 100: ...535 The beacon transmissions identify the presence of an access point Global Max Clients Here you have the option of setting the limit of the number of clients who can connect to your wireless network WMM Wi Fi Multimedia You can choose to enable or disable this function which allows for priority of certain data over wireless network ...

Page 101: ...ated List all the stations that are associated with the Access Point If a station is idle for too long it is removed from this list Authorized List those devices with authorized access SSID Show the current SSID of the client Interface To show which interface the wireless client is connected to Refresh To get the latest information ...

Page 102: ...outer support 11b g n a ac wireless standards It allows multiple wireless users in 2 4G and 5G radio bands to surf the Internet checking e mail watching video listening to music over the Internet concurrently You can choose the optimum radio band wireless connection base on your environment ...

Page 103: ... managed IEEE MAC address and is 48 bits value Country Different countries have different wireless band resources so you can select the appropriate Country according to your location Max Clients enter the number of max clients the wireless network can supports 1 102 Guest virtual Access Points A Virtual Access Point is a logical entity that exists within a physical Access Point AP When a single ph...

Page 104: ... Management Frame Select whether to enable protected management frame mechanism By default it is disabled If enabled the network adapter of the attempting wireless client should also support this feature WPA Group ReKey Internal The period of renewal time for changing the security key automatically between wireless client and Access Point AP This is in seconds RADIUS Server IP Address RADIUS Remot...

Page 105: ...ndard and TKIP Temporal Key Integrity Protocol which help to protect the wireless communication Mixed WPA2 WPA Protected Management Frame Select whether to enable protected management frame mechanism By default it is disabled If enabled the network adapter of the attempting wireless client should also support this feature WPA Group ReKey Internal The period of renewal time for changing the securit...

Page 106: ...s feature WPA WAPI passphrase enter the WPA WAPI passphrase you can click here to display to view it WPA Group ReKey Internal The period of renewal time for changing the security key automatically between wireless client and Access Point AP The unit is second WPA WAPI Encryption There are two Algorithms AES Advanced Encryption Standard and TKIP Temporal Key Integrity Protocol which help to protect...

Page 107: ...to enable WPS function Please note that WPS can only be available when WPA2 PSK or OPEN mode is configured Note 1 WPS feature is only available when in WPA2 PSK or OPEN mode in security settings 2 Here wireless can be configured as Registrar and Enrollee mode respectively When AP is configured as Registrar you should select Configured in the WPS AP Mode below and default WPS AP Mode is Configured ...

Page 108: ...103 MAC Filter The MAC filter is to control the wireless devices MACs to access the router and internet Please turn to MAC Filter for configuration details in 2 4 G Wireless ...

Page 109: ...rk to create a larger network Bridge Restrict It determines whether the gateway will communicate with all other bridges or only specific ones Enable to enable wireless bridge restriction Only those specified in the Remote MAC Address the gateway can communicate with Remote Bridge MAC Address enter the remote bridge MAC addresses Here up to 4 bridge MAC addresses are supported Disable Does not rest...

Page 110: ... The entry range is a value between 1 and 15 A DTIM is countdown variable that informs clients of the next window for listening to broadcast and multicast messages When the AP has buffered broadcast or multicast messages for associated clients it sends the next DTIM with a DTIM interval value AP clients hear the beacons and awaken to receive the broadcast and multicast messages Beacon Interval The...

Page 111: ...ated List all the stations that are associated with the Access Point If a station is idle for too long it is removed from this list Authorized List those devices with authorized access SSID Show the current SSID of the client Interface To show which interface the wireless client is connected to Refresh To get the latest information ...

Page 112: ...Three WAN interfaces are provided for WAN connection DSL VDSL ADSL Ethernet and 3G 4GLTE Click Add to add new WAN connections DSL In DSL mode there are two transfer modes for you to configure for WAN connection namely ATM ADSL and PTM VDSL configuration of PTM mode is similar as ATM mode here take ATM mode WAN configuration for example Layer2 Interface 2 transfer mode ATM ADSL or PTM VDSL ...

Page 113: ...es user can define this Authentication Method Default is Auto Or else your ISP will advise you the appropriate mode Firewall Enable to drop all traffic from WAN side If enabled all incoming packets by default would be dropped and please turn to IP Filtering Incoming to add allowing rules NAT The NAT Network Address Translation feature allows multiple users to access the Internet through a single I...

Page 114: ... MTU Maximum Transmission Unit the size of the largest datagram excluding media specific headers that IP will attempt to send through the interface PPPoE with Pass through Enable or disable PPPoE pass through If it is enabled PCs behind the router can dial itself IGMP Multicast Proxy Check whether to enable this feature IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol Proxy intercepts the IGMP request from...

Page 115: ...econdary DNS server addresses Parental Controls If user registers and gets a DNS account in the parental control provider website expecting to enjoy a more reliable and safer internet surfing environment please select this option need to configure at Parental Control Provider IPv6 Obtain IPv6 DNS info from a WAN interface WAN Interface selected Select one configured IPv6 WAN connection from the me...

Page 116: ...ess Remove Press Edit button to re edit this service settings Here you can configure WAN Service if it is OK you can access the internet You can go to Status WAN or Summary to view the WAN connection information if your ISP provides IPv6 service then you will obtain an IPv6 address IPv4 or IPv6 ...

Page 117: ... While only NAT enabled the default NAT type Port Restricted cone NAT will be used Fullcone NAT Enable or disable fullcone NAT Fullcone is a kind of NAT in this mode all requests from the same internal IP address and port are mapped to the same external IP address and port Furthermore any external host can send a packet to the internal host by sending a packet to the mapped external address Note I...

Page 118: ... over some of the router s job simplifying the router s job and multicast communication IGMP Multicast Source Enable to support the source filtering which is the ability for a system to report interest in receiving packets only from specific source address es or all but specific source address es sent to a particular multicast address Note It works only on IGMP version 3 MLD Multicast Proxy check ...

Page 119: ... the VLAN ID identification tagged 0 4094 untagged 1 Here two modes are supported for users to deal with the IP and DNS You can select obtain automatically or manually input the information according to your ISP Obtain an IP address automatically Check whether to enable this function Option 60 Vendor ID Enter the associated information by your ISP This option is used by DHCP clients to optionally ...

Page 120: ...he mapped external address Firewall Enable to drop all traffic from WAN side If enabled all incoming packets by default would be dropped and please turn to IP Filtering Incoming to add allowing rules IGMP Multicast Proxy Check whether to enable this feature IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol Proxy intercepts the IGMP request from Clients and set up the multicast forwarding table it takes over...

Page 121: ...es to access the Internet NAT function can be disabled When enabled a Fullcone NAT parameter will appear you can determine whether to enable Fullcone NAT While only NAT enabled the default NAT type Port Restricted cone NAT will be used Fullcone NAT Enable or disable fullcone NAT Fullcone is a kind of NAT in this mode all requests from the same internal IP address and port are mapped to the same ex...

Page 122: ...ed 1 802 1Q VLAN ID It is a parameter to specify the VLAN which the frame belongs Enter the VLAN ID identification tagged 0 4094 untagged 1 Allow as IGMP Multicast Source Enable to support the source filtering which is the ability for a system to report interest in receiving packets only from specific source address es or all but specific source address es sent to a particular multicast address No...

Page 123: ... commonly for friendly use 802 1P Priority The parameter indicates the frame priority level from 0 lowest to 7 highest which can be used to prioritize different classes of traffic voice video data etc Enter the priority identification tagged 0 1 untagged 1 802 1Q VLAN ID It is a parameter to specify the VLAN which the frame belongs Enter the VLAN ID ...

Page 124: ...omatically IP Address If Static is enabled in the above field enter the static IPv4 address get from the ISP Dial on demand It is a parameter to let users to dial for connection to internet themselves It is useful when saving internet fees Inactivity Timeout The set Inactivity timeout period unit minutes It is combined use with Dial on Demand users should specify the concrete time interval for dia...

Page 125: ...econdary DNS server addresses Parental Controls If user registers and gets a DNS account in the parental control provider website expecting to enjoy a more reliable and safer internet surfing environment please select this option need to configure at Parental Control Provider IPv6 Obtain IPv6 DNS info from a WAN interface WAN Interface selected Select one configured IPv6 WAN connection from the me...

Page 126: ...l be OK Press Edit button to re edit this service settings Here the corresponding WAN Service have been configured if it is OK you can access the internet You can go to Status WAN or Summary to view the WAN connection information if your ISP provides IPv6 service then you will obtain an IPv6 address IPv4 or IPv6 ...

Page 127: ...ISP This option is used by DHCP clients to optionally identify the vendor type and configuration of a DHCP client The information is a string of n octets interpreted by servers Vendors may choose to define specific vendor class identifiers to convey particular configuration or other identification information about a client Option 61 ClientID Enter the associated information provided by your ISP O...

Page 128: ...wing rules IGMP Multicast IGMP Internet Group Membership Protocol is a protocol used by IP hosts to report their multicast group memberships to any immediately neighboring multicast routers Check this item to enable IGMP multicast on that WAN interface for multicast forwarding IGMP Multicast Source Enable to support the source filtering which is the ability for a system to report interest in recei...

Page 129: ...the frame belongs Enter the VLAN ID identification tagged 0 4094 untagged 1 Allow as IGMP Multicast Source Enable to support the source filtering which is the ability for a system to report interest in receiving packets only from specific source address es or all but specific source address es sent to a particular multicast address Note It works only on IGMP version 3 Allow as MLD Multicast Source...

Page 130: ...on page Dial on demand If enabled the 3G 4G LTE will work in dial on demand and be brought up only when there is no active default route In this mode 3G LTE work as a backup for the WAN connectivity While if disabled 3G 4G LTE serves as a normal interface and can only be brought up when it has been configured to achieve a mobile connectivity Mode There are 6 options of phone service standards GSM ...

Page 131: ...the SIM card will be blocked and you will require a PUK code from your network service provider Connect on Demand If you want to make UMTS GPRS call only when there is a packet requesting access to the Internet i e when a program on your computer attempts to access the Internet In this mode you must set Idle Timeout value at same time Click on Connect on Demand the Idle Timeout field will display ...

Page 132: ...y a more reliable and safer internet surfing environment please select this option need to configure at Parental Control Provider Click Apply to confirm the settings Here you can configure WAN Service if it is OK you can access the internet You can go to Status WAN or Summary to view the WAN connection information Here user can see the 3G LTE failover ...

Page 133: ...iles up to 17a US0 Select to enable US0 In VDSL mode profiles like 8a 8b 8c 8d and 12a need users to enable US0 band Phone line pair This is for reserved only You can choose Inner Pair or Outer Pair Capability There are 2 options Bitswap Enable and SRA Enable that user can select for this connection Bitswap Enable Allows bitswaping function SRA Enable Allows seamless rate adaptation PhyR A new tec...

Page 134: ...a measure used in science and engineering that compares the level of a desired signal to the level of background noise It is defined as the ratio of signal power to the noise power SNR Change the value to adjust the DSL link rate more suitable for an advanced user ...

Page 135: ...ther than those in the drop down list simply enter its IP address in their appropriate blanks provided as shown above Your ISP may also provide an SNTP server for you to use Choose your local time zone from the drop down menu After a successful connection to the Internet the router will retrieve the correct local time from the NTP server you have specified If you prefer to specify an NTP server ot...

Page 136: ...pgrading Your router s firmware is the software that allows it to operate and provides all its functionality Think of your router as a dedicated computer and the firmware as the software it runs Over time this software may be improved and revised and your router allows you to upgrade the software it runs to take advantage of these changes Clicking on Browse will allow you to select the new firmwar...

Page 137: ...s It is advisable to backup your router s settings before making any significant changes to your router s configuration Click Backup Settings a window appears click save then browse the location where you want to save the backup file Click Browse and browse to the location where your backup file is saved the click Open Then in the above page click Update Settings the following process indicating s...

Page 138: ... username and password are admin and admin respectively Remote username for the remote user to login corresponding default username and password are support and support respectively Local username for the general user when logon to the web page only lit items would be listed for common user corresponding default username password are user and user respectively Username the default username for eac...

Page 139: ...pose the above Main port is DSL then if you enable this function then Ethernet port will have the same configuration SMTP Server Enter the SMTP server that you would like to use for sending emails Username Enter the username of your email account to be used by the SMTP server Password Enter the password of your email account Sender s Email Enter your email address SSL check to whether to enable SS...

Page 140: ...mation clients subscribe The BiPAC 8900AX L 2400 offers SMS alert sending clients alert messages when a WAN IP change is detected Recipient s Number WAN IP Change Alert Enter the Recipient s number that will receive the alert message once a WAN IP change has been detected ...

Page 141: ...at the chosen level and above For instance if you set the log level to Critical all critical alert and emergency events are logged but none of the others are recorded Display Level Display the log according to the level you set when you view system log Once you set the display level the logs of the same or higher priority will be displayed Mode Select the mode the system log adopted Three modes lo...

Page 142: ...ume the used and the remaining capacity of the device Volume Name Display the storage volume name FileSystem Display the storage device s file system format well known is FAT Total Space Display the total space of the storage with unit MB Used Space Display the remaining space of each partition unit MB Unmount Click Unmount button if you want to uninstall the USB device Please Note that first clic...

Page 143: ...efault user admin Click Add button enter the user account adding page Username user defined name but simpler and more convenient to remember would be favorable Password Set the password Confirm Password Reset the password for confirmation Volume Name Select Volume name as to create access to the volume of the specified partition of the storage For example a user test is setup behind the usb1_1 ...

Page 144: ...139 Accessing mechanism of Storage In your computer Click Start Run enter 192 168 1 254 ...

Page 145: ...the User Accounts section When first logged on to the network folder you will see the public folder Public The public sharing space for each user in the USB Storage When user register a USB account and log successfully a private folder the same name as the user account registered exclusive for each user is established Go on to see the details ...

Page 146: ...141 Access the folder public ...

Page 147: ...142 When successfully accessed the private folder of each user is established and user can see from the following picture The test fold in the picture is the private space for each user ...

Page 148: ...he print server on the 8900AX L 2400 3 Install the printer drivers on the PC you want to print from On board Print Server Check Enable to activate the print server Printer Name Enter the Printer name for example OfficePrinter Make and Model Enter in the Make and Model information for the printer for example Epson Stylus Photo R290 Note The Printer name can be any text string up to 40 characters It...

Page 149: ...144 Step 2 Click Add a Printer Step 3 Click Add a network wireless or Bluetooth printer ...

Page 150: ...a shared printer by name Enter http 8900AX L 2400 LAN IP 631 printers printer name or Make sure printer s name is the same as what you set in the 8900AX L 2400 earlier For Example http 192 168 1 254 631 printers OfficePrinter OfficePrinter is the Printer Name we setup earlier ...

Page 151: ...146 Step 6 Click Next to add the printer driver If your printer is not listed and your printer came with an installation disk click Have Disk find it and install the driver Step 7 Click Next ...

Page 152: ...147 Step 8 Click Next and you are done You will now be able to see your printer on the Devices and Printers Page ...

Page 153: ...he types of devices server renderer controller that DLNA supports and the mechanism for accessing media over a network Overall DLNA allows more convenience more choices and enjoyment of your digital content through DLNA certified devices Any DLNA certified devices or software can access the DLNA server With USB storage 8900AX L 2400 can serve as a DLNA server On board digital media server Enable t...

Page 154: ...149 Take Windows media player in Windows 7 accessing the DLNA server for example for usage of DLNA ...

Page 155: ...to IPv6 6in4 uses tunneling to encapsulate IPv6 traffic over explicitly configured IPv4 links The 6in4 traffic is sent over the IPv4 Internet inside IPv4 packets whose IP headers have the IP Protocol number set to 41 This protocol number is specifically designated for IPv6 capsulation 6RD 6RD is a mechanism to facilitate IPv6 rapid deployment across IPv4 infrastructures of internet service provide...

Page 156: ...Common Bit Length Specify the length of IPv4 address carried in IPv6 prefix for example 0 means to carry all the 32 bits of IPv4 address while 8 carries 24 bits of the IPv4 address 6rd Prefix with Prefix Length Enter the 6rd prefix and prefix length you uniquely designate to 6rd by the ISP The 6rd prefix and prefix length are to replace the standard 6to4 prefix 2002 16 by an IPv6 prefix that belon...

Page 157: ...e CPE distributes private IPv4 addresses for the LAN clients the same as a NAT device The subnet information is chosen by the customer identically to the NAT model However instead of performing the NAT itself the CPE encapsulates the IPv4 packet inside an IPv6 packet Click Add button to manually add the 4in6 rules Tunnel Name User defined tunnel name Mechanism It is the 4in6 tunnel operation techn...

Page 158: ...dd button to enter the exact rule setting page Filter Name A user defined rule name User can select simply from the list box for the application for quick setup IP Version Select the IP Version IPv4 or IPv6 Protocol Set the traffic type TCP UDP TCP UDP ICMP RAW Any that the rule applies to Source IP address This is the Address Filter used to allow or block traffic to from particular IP address es ...

Page 159: ...me Schedule during which the rule works And when set to Disable the rule is disabled or inactive and there will be an icon in list table indicating the rule is inactive See Time Schedule Action Select to drop or forward the packets fit the outgoing filtering rule Log check the check box to record the security log To check the log users can turn to Security Log Example For example if there is an ou...

Page 160: ...155 Rule inactive ...

Page 161: ...low or block traffic to from particular IP address es featured in the IP range If you leave empty it means any IP address Source Port port or port port The port or port range defines traffic from the port specific application or port in the set port range blocked to go through the router Default is set port from range 1 65535 Destination IP address Traffic from LAN with the particular traffic dest...

Page 162: ...e 01 00 19 00 from Monday to Friday Or you can select the already set timeslot in Time Schedule during which the rule works And when set to Disable the rule is disabled or inactive and there will be an icon in the list table indicating the rule is inactive See Time Schedule Log check the check box to record the security log To check the log users can turn to Security Log ...

Page 163: ...Change checkbox and then press Change Policy to change the settings to the interface For example from above the interface atm0 1 is of bridge mode and all the MAC layer frames will be forward but you can set some rules to let some item matched the rules to be blocked Click Add button to add the rules Protocol type Select from the drop down menu the protocol that applies to this rule Destination So...

Page 164: ...159 Blocking WAN PING This feature is enabled to let your router not respond to any ping command when someone others Ping your WAN IP ...

Page 165: ...l User defined name MAC Address Enter the MAC address es you want to allow or block to access the router and LAN The format of MAC address could be xx xx xx xx xx xx or xx xx xx xx xx xx For convenience user can select from the list box Time Schedule To determine when the rule works Drop To drop the MAC entries always in other words the MACs are blocked access to router and internet always Forward...

Page 166: ...the user child use with a MAC of 18 a9 05 04 12 23 is blocked to access the router from 00 00 to 23 59 Monday through Friday The test can access the internet always If you needn t this rule you can check the box press Remove it will be OK ...

Page 167: ...ly Domains Filtering This function checks the whole URL address but not the IP address against your list of domains to block or allow If it is matched the URL request will either be sent Trusted or dropped Forbidden Restrict URL Features Click Block Java Applet to filter web access with Java Applet components Click Block ActiveX to filter web access with ActiveX components Click Block Cookie to fi...

Page 168: ...side the item and press Edit Delete Click Return to be back to the previous page Domain Filtering Note Maximum number of entries 32 Click to add Domains Domain Filtering enter the domain you want this filter to apply Type select the action this filter deals with the Domain Forbidden Domain The domain is forbidden access Trusted Domain The domain is trusted and allowed access Enter a domain and sel...

Page 169: ...d excluded from the URL filtering rules in effect For specific process please refer to Keywords Filtering For example users can set IPv4 client 192 168 1 103 in your network as a exception address that is not limited to the rules set in URL filter or IPv4 clients a range And also an IPv6 client 2000 1211 1002 6ba4 d160 5adb 9009 87ae or IPv6 clients a range can be the exceptions from the URL rules...

Page 170: ...figure at the selected Provider www opendns com in advance To use parental control DNS user needs to configure to use parental control DNS provided by parental control provider to access internet at WAN configuration or DNS page See DNS Host Name Username and Password Enter your registered domain name and your username and password at the provider website www opendns com ...

Page 171: ...ck Apply to save the EWAN rate settings Click Add to enter QoS rules IP Version Select either IPv4 or IPv6 base on need Application Assign a name that identifies the new QoS application rule Select from the list box for quick setup Direction Shows the direction mode of the QoS application LAN to WAN You want to control the traffic from local network to the outside Upstream You can assign the prior...

Page 172: ...medium to low Also CS1 CS7 indicates the IP precedence Rate Type You can choose Limited Prioritization or Set DSCP Marking Limited Maximum Specify a limited data rate for this policy It also is the maximum rate for this policy When you choose Limited type the Ratio proportion As above FTP server example you may want to throttle the outgoing FTP speed to 20 of 256K and limit to it you may use this ...

Page 173: ... number on the remote WAN side Time Schedule Select or set exactly when the rule works When set to Always On the rule will work all time and also you can set the precise time when the rule works like 01 00 19 00 from Monday to Friday Or you can select the already set timeslot in Time Schedule during which the rule works And when set to Disable the rule is disabled or inactive and there will be an ...

Page 174: ...Give outgoing VoIP traffic more priority The default queue priority is normal so if you have VoIP users in your local network you can set a higher priority to the outgoing VoIP traffic 2 Give regular web http access a limited rate ...

Page 175: ...rnet access for other users within your network you can then use QoS to set a rule that has low priority In this way P2P application will not congest the data transmission with other applications Other applications like FTP Mail access users can use QoS to control based on need ...

Page 176: ...thernet interface When Shaping Rate is set to 1 no shaping will be in place and the Burst Size is to be ignored Interface P1 P5 P5 used as EWAN also covered Type All LAN when P4 is LAN port P4 used as EWAN type WAN and all others LAN QoS Shaping Rate Kbps Set the forcefully maximum rate Burst Size Bytes Set the forcefully Burst Size ...

Page 177: ... Virtual Server DMZ access to some specific IP or IPs range Users are allowed to set 8 different exceptional rule groups at most In each group user can add specific IP or IP range Press Edit to set the exceptional IP IP Range Default Action Please first set the range to make Default Action setting available Set Allow to ban the listed IP or IPs to access the Virtual Server and DMZ Host Check Block...

Page 178: ... the IP address range IPv4 address range can be supported Click Add to add the IP Range For instance if user wants to block IP range of 172 16 1 102 172 16 1 106 from accessing your set virtual server and DMZ host you can add this IP range and valid it ...

Page 179: ...r to forward these incoming connection attempts using specific ports to the PC on your network running the application You will also need to use port forwarding if you want to host an online game server The reason for this is that when using NAT your publicly accessible IP address will be used by and point to your router which then needs to deliver all traffic to the private IP addresses used by y...

Page 180: ...e access to internal network End Enter a port number as the external ending number for the range you want to give access to internal network Internal Port Start Enter a port number as the internal staring number End Here it will generate automatically according to the End port number of External port and can t be modified Protocol select the protocol this service used TCP UDP TCP UDP Time Schedule...

Page 181: ... can select Group1 Set up 1 Select a Server Name from the drop down menu then the port will automatically appear modify some as you like or you can just leave it as default Remember to enter your server IP Address 2 Press Apply to conform and the items will be list in the Virtual Servers Setup table ...

Page 182: ...177 Means the rule is inactive Remove If you don t need a specified Server you can remove it Check the check box beside the item you want to remove then press Remove it will be OK ...

Page 183: ... set previously group 1 blocking access to 172 16 1 102 172 16 1 106 If here you want to block DMZ Access to this IP range you can select Group1 Using port mapping does have security implications since outside users are able to connect to PCs on your network For this reason you are advised to use specific Virtual Server entries just for the ports your application requires instead of simply using D...

Page 184: ... Exceptional Rule Group Select the exceptional group listed It is to give or block access to a group of IPs to the server after One to One NAT For example a server with 192 168 1 3 is mapped to 123 1 1 2 by One to One NAT then the exceptional group can be designated to have or have not access to 123 1 1 2 For example you have an ADSL connection of pppoe_0_8_35 ppp0 1 interface with three fixed glo...

Page 185: ...lick Add to add a port triggering rule Interface Select from the drop down menu the interface you want the port triggering rules apply to Application Preinstalled applications or Custom Application user can customize the utility yourself Custom Application It is a kind of service to let users themselves customizes the service they want Enter the user defined service name here Trigger Port Start En...

Page 186: ... an outgoing connection on port 4099 to the Aim Talk server but when the computer is behind the NAT the NAT silently drops this connection because it does not know which computer behind the NAT to send the request to connect So in this case port triggering in the router is working when an outbound connection is attempted on port 4099 or any port in the range set it should allow inbound connections...

Page 187: ...182 Edit Remove If you don t need a specified Server you can remove it Check the check box beside the item you want to remove and then press Remove Click Edit to re edit your port triggering rule ...

Page 188: ...lication layer SIP Enable the SIP ALG when SIP phone needs ALG to pass through the NAT Disable the SIP when SIP phone includes NAT Traversal algorithm H 323 Enable to secure the voice communication using H 323 protocol when one or both terminals are behind a NAT ...

Page 189: ...hedule Enable to wake up your set device at some specific time For instance user can set to get some device woken up at 8 00 every weekday Click Schedule to enter time schedule configuring page to set the exact timeline Add After selecting click Add then you can submit the Wake up action Edit Delete Click to edit or delete the selected MAC address Ready Yes indicating the remote computer is ready ...

Page 190: ...session IPsec also includes protocols for establishing mutual authentication between agents at the beginning of the session and negotiation of cryptographic keys to be used during the session IPsec is an end to end security scheme operating in the Internet Layer of the Internet Protocol Suite It can be used in protecting data flows between a pair of security gateways network to network or between ...

Page 191: ...an IPSec connection between a security gateway and a host network to host Subnet The subnet of the local network for establishing an IPSec tunnel between a pair of security gateways network to network IP Address The local network address Netmask The local network netmask Remote Security Gateway The IP address of the remote VPN device that is connected and establishes a VPN tunnel Anonymous Enable ...

Page 192: ...he integrity of the datagram and ensures it is not tampered with in transmit There are 2 options Message Digest 5 MD5 and Secure Hash Algorithm SHA1 SHA1 is more resistant to brute force attacks than MD5 However it is slower MD5 A one way hashing algorithm that produces a 128 bit hash SHA1 A one way hashing algorithm that produces a 160 bit hash DH Group It is a public key cryptography protocol th...

Page 193: ...to be detected lively when the connection between the router and a remote IPSec peer has lost Please be noted it must be enabled on the both sites Detection Interval The period cycle for dead peer detection The interval can be 180 86400 seconds Idle Timeout Auto disconnect the IPSec connection after trying several consecutive times Ping This mode will detect whether the remote IPSec peer has lost ...

Page 194: ...t uses 168 56 3 bits as an encryption method AES Stands for Advanced Encryption Standards you can use 128 192 or 256 bits as encryption method Integrity Algorithm Authentication establishes the integrity of the datagram and ensures it is not tampered with in transmit There are 2 options Message Digest 5 MD5 and Secure Hash Algorithm SHA1 SHA1 is more resistant to brute force attacks than MD5 Howev...

Page 195: ...ame for IPSec connection Local Network Subnet Select Subnet IP Address 192 168 1 0 2 Netmask 255 255 255 0 Head Office network 3 Secure Gateway Address Hostanme 69 121 1 30 IP address of the Branch office router on WAN side Remote Network Subnet Select Subnet IP Address 192 168 0 0 4 Netmask 255 255 255 0 Branch office network Proposal Method ESP Authentication MD5 Encryption 3DES Prefer Forward S...

Page 196: ...191 ...

Page 197: ...P Address 192 168 0 0 2 Netmask 255 255 255 0 Branch Office network 3 Remote Secure Gateway Address Hostanme 69 121 1 3 IP address of the Head office router on WAN side Remote Network Subnet Select Subnet IP Address 192 168 1 0 4 Netmask 255 255 255 0 Head office network Proposal Method ESP Authentication MD5 Encryption 3DES Prefer Forward Security MODP 1024 group2 5 Pre shared Key 123456 Security...

Page 198: ...ame for IPSec connection Local Network Subnet Select Subnet IP Address 192 168 1 0 2 Netmask 255 255 255 0 Head Office network 3 Remote Secure Gateway Hostanme 69 121 1 30 IP address of the Branch office router on WAN side Remote Network 4 Single Address 69 121 1 30 Host Proposal Method ESP Authentication MD5 Encryption 3DES Prefer Forward Security MODP 1024 group2 5 Pre shared Key 123456 Security...

Page 199: ...194 ...

Page 200: ... PPTP L2TP server is waiting for the client to connect to this account Username Please input the username for this account Password Please input the password for this account Connection Type Select Remote Access for single user Select LAN to LAN for remote gateway Peer Network IP Please input the subnet IP for remote network Peer Netmask Please input the Netmask for remote network ...

Page 201: ...groups at most In each group user can add specific IP or IP range Press Edit to set the exceptional IP IP Range Default Action Please first set the range to make Default Action setting available Set Allow to ban the listed IP or IPs to access the PPTP and L2TP server Check Block to grant access to the listed IP or IPs to the PPTP and L2TP server Apply Press Apply button to apply the change ...

Page 202: ...pecify the IP address range IPv4 address range can be supported Click Add to add the IP Range For instance if user wants to block IP range of 172 16 1 102 172 16 1 106 from accessing your PPTP and L2TP server you can add this IP range and valid it ...

Page 203: ...tion Select Enable to activate PPTP Server Disable to deactivate PPTP Server function WAN Interface Select the exact WAN interface configured for the tunnel Select Default to use the now working WAN interface for the tunnel Auth Type The authentication type Pap or Chap PaP Chap and MS CHAPv2 When using PAP the password is sent unencrypted whilst CHAP encrypts the password before sending and also a...

Page 204: ... you want the router to determine the authentication type to use or else manually specify CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol or PAP Password Authentication Protocol if you know which type the server is using when acting as a client or else the authentication type you want clients connecting to you to use when acting as a server When using PAP the password is sent unencrypted whilst C...

Page 205: ...le PPTP Remote Access with Windows7 Note inside test with 172 16 1 208 just an example for illustration Server Side 1 Configuration VPN PPTP and Enable the PPTP function Click Apply 2 Create a PPTP Account test ...

Page 206: ...201 Client Side 1 In Windows7 click Start Control Panel Network and Sharing Center Click Set up a new connection network ...

Page 207: ...202 2 Click Connect to a workplace and press Next 3 Select Use my Internet connection VPN and press Next ...

Page 208: ...203 4 Input Internet address and Destination name for this connection and press Next ...

Page 209: ...204 5 Input the account user name and password and press Create ...

Page 210: ...205 6 Connect to the server ...

Page 211: ... You can also go to Network Connections shown below to check the detail of the connection Right click test icon and select Properties to change the security parameters if the connection fails users can go here to change the settings ...

Page 212: ...207 ...

Page 213: ... connect two private networks over the Internet The routers are installed in the head office and branch offices accordingly Server side Head Office The above is the common setting for PPTP Server set as you like for authentication and encryption The settings in Client side should be in accordance with settings in Server side ...

Page 214: ...rver and can also set the tunnel as the default route for all outgoing traffic Note users can see the Default Gateway item in the bar and user can check to select the tunnel as the default gateway default route for traffic If selected all outgoing traffic will be forwarded to this tunnel and routed to the next hop ...

Page 215: ...tes the complete L2TP Server settings L2TP Select Enable to activate L2TP Server Disable to deactivate L2TP Server WAN Interface Select the exact WAN interface configured as source for the tunnel Select different interfaces you will decide whether to use L2TP over IPSec or the pure L2TP L2TP over IPSec Select Default or IPSec Tunnel only when there is IPSec for L2TP rule in place Pure L2TP Select ...

Page 216: ...me of peer featuring the destination of the L2TP tunnel Local Host Name Enter the local host name featuring the source of the L2TP tunnel Exceptional Rule Group Select to grant or block access to a group of IPs to the L2TP server See Exceptional Rule Group If there is not any restriction select none Click Apply to submit your L2TP Server basic settings ...

Page 217: ...er the username provided by your L2TP Server Password Enter the password provided by your L2TP Server Auth Type Default is Pap or CHap if you want the router to determine the authentication type to use or else manually specify CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol or PAP Password Authentication Protocol if you know which type the server is using When using PAP the password is sent unenc...

Page 218: ...icate through pure L2TP server Username Enter the username provided by your L2TP Server Password Enter the password provided by your L2TP Server Auth Type Default is Pap or CHap if you want the router to determine the authentication type to use or else manually specify CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol or PAP Password Authentication Protocol if you know which type the server is usin...

Page 219: ...assword in the server side Remote Host Name Enter the remote host name featuring the destination of the L2TP tunnel Local Host Name Enter the local host name featuring the source of the L2TP tunnel Click Add button to save your changes ...

Page 220: ...L2TP over IPSec Remote Access with Windows7 Note inside test with 172 16 1 185 just an example for illustration Server Side 1 Configuration VPN L2TP and Enable the L2TP function Click Apply The IPSec for L2TP rule ...

Page 221: ...216 2 Create a L2TP Account test1 Client Side 1 In Windows7 click Start Control Panel Network and Sharing Center Click Set up a new connection network ...

Page 222: ...217 2 Click Connect to a workplace and press Next 3 Select Use my Internet connection VPN and press Next ...

Page 223: ...218 4 Input Internet address and Destination name for this connection and press Next ...

Page 224: ...219 5 Input the account user name and password and press Create ...

Page 225: ...220 6 Connection created Press Close 7 Go to Network Connections shown below to check the detail of the connection Right click L2TP_IPSec icon and select Properties to change the security parameters ...

Page 226: ...221 8 Chang the type of VPN to Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol with IPSec L2TP IPSec and Click Advanced Settings to set the pre shared set in IPSec key for authentication ...

Page 227: ...222 9 Go to Network connections enter username and password to connect L2TP_IPSec and check the connection status ...

Page 228: ...blishes a L2TP VPN tunnel with head office to connect two private networks over the Internet The routers are installed in the head office and branch office accordingly Note Both office LAN networks must be in different subnets with the LAN LAN application Server side Head Office ...

Page 229: ...e above is the commonly setting for L2TP Server set as you like for authentication and encryption The settings in Client side should be in accordance with settings in Server side Then account the L2TP Account ...

Page 230: ...n also set the tunnel as the default route for all outgoing traffic Note users can see the Default Gateway item in the bar and user can check to select the tunnel as the default gateway default route for traffic If selected all outgoing traffic will be forwarded to this tunnel and routed to the next hop ...

Page 231: ... virtual destination IP for tunnel Remote Gateway IP Set the destination IP for the tunnel Remote Network Select the peer topology Single address client or Subnet IP Address Set the IP address if the peer is a client If the peer is a subnet please enter the IP and netmask Enable Keepalive Normally the tunnel interface is always up Enable keepalive to determine when the tunnel interface is to be cl...

Page 232: ...227 Advanced Setup There are sub items within the System section Routing DNS Static ARP UPnP Certificate Multicast Management and Diagnostics ...

Page 233: ... ones you have set in WAN section here select the one you want to be the default gateway by moving the interface via or And select a Default IPv6 Gateway from the drop down menu Note Only one default gateway interface will be used according to the priority with the first being the highest and the last one the lowest priority if the WAN interface is connected ...

Page 234: ...68 1 0 24 submask is 255 255 255 0 While in IPv6 IPv6 address composes of two parts thus the prefix and the interface ID the prefix is like the net ID in IPv4 and the interface ID is like the host ID in IPv4 The prefix length is to identify the net ID in the address One IPv6 address 3FFE FFFF 0 CD30 0 0 0 0 64 the prefix is 3FFE FFFF 0 CD3 Interface Select an interface this route associated Gatewa...

Page 235: ...defined name Physical LAN Port Select the LAN port Source IP Enter the Host Source IP Interface Select the WAN interface which you want the Source IP to access outside through Default Gateway Enter the default gateway which you want the Source IP to access outside through Click Apply to apply your settings And the item will be listed in the policy Routing listing table Here if you want to remove t...

Page 236: ...y receive the routing information broadcasted by other routers and modifies its routing table according to the received information Active working in this mode the router sends and receives RIP routing information and modifies routing table according to the received information Enable check the checkbox to enable RIP rule for the interface Note RIP can t be configured on the WAN interface which ha...

Page 237: ...DNS server addresses Use the IP address provided by Parental Control Provider If user registers and gets an DNS account in the parental control provider website expecting to enjoy a more reliable and safer internet surfing environment please select this option need to configure at Parental Control Provider IPv6 IPv6 DNS Server s operation is similar to IPv4 DNS server There are two modes to get DN...

Page 238: ...233 Use the following Static IPv6 DNS address Primary IPv6 DNS Server Secondary IPv6 DNS Server Type the specific primary and secondary IPv6 DNS Server address ...

Page 239: ...N interfaces with different DNS es Click Add to register a WAN interface with the exact DNS You will first need to register and establish an account with the Dynamic DNS provider using their website for example http www dyndns org Dynamic DNS Server Select the DDNS service you have established an account with Host Name Username and Password Enter your registered domain name and your username and p...

Page 240: ...xamples Note first users have to go to the Dynamic DNS registration service provider to register an account User test register two Dynamic Domain Names in DDNS provider http www dyndns org 1 pppoe_0_8_35 with DDNS www hometest com using username password test test ...

Page 241: ...236 2 ipoe_eth0 with DDNS www hometest1 com using username password test test ...

Page 242: ...y to connect to the DNS Server in public to correctly resolve Domain name to access the internet DNS Proxy Select whether to enable or disable DNS Proxy function default is enabled Host name of the Broadband Router Enter the host name of the router Default is home gateway Domain name of the LAN network Enter the domain name of the LAN network home gateway ...

Page 243: ...me In LAN you can map a PC to a domain name for convenient access Or you can set some well known Internet IP mapping item so your router will response quickly for your DNS query instead of querying from the ISP s DNS server Host Name Type the domain name host name for the specific IP IP Address Type the IP address bound to the set host name above Click Add to save your settings ...

Page 244: ...resses And Static ARP here allows user to map manually the layer 3 MAC Media Access Control address to the layer 2 IP address of the device IP Address Enter the IP of the device that the corresponding MAC address will be mapped to MAC Address Enter the MAC address that corresponds to the IP address of the device Click Add to confirm the settings ...

Page 245: ...ired settings removing the need for the user to control advanced configuration of their device Both the user s Operating System and the relevant application must support UPnP in addition to the router Windows XP and Windows Me natively support UPnP when the component is installed and Windows 98 users may install the Internet Connection Sharing client from Windows XP in order to support UPnP Window...

Page 246: ...ouble click Add Remove Programs Step 2 Click on the Windows Setup tab and select Communication in the Components selection box Click Details Step 3 In the Communications window select the Universal Plug and Play check box in the Components selection box Step 4 Click OK to go back to the Add Remove Programs Properties window Click Next ...

Page 247: ... and Control Panel Step 2 Double click Network Connections Step 3 In the Network Connections window click Advanced in the main menu and select Optional Networking Components The Windows Optional Networking Components Wizard window displays Step 4 Select Networking Service in the Components selection box and click Details ...

Page 248: ...lick OK to go back to the Windows Optional Networking Component Wizard window and click Next Auto discover Your UPnP enabled Network Device Step 1 Click start and Control Panel Double click Network Connections An icon displays under Internet Gateway Step 2 Right click the icon and select Properties ...

Page 249: ...lick Settings to see the port mappings that were automatically created Step 4 You may edit or delete the port mappings or click Add to manually add port mappings Step 5 Select Show icon in notification area when connected option and click OK An icon displays ...

Page 250: ...245 in the system tray Step 6 Double click on the icon to display your current Internet connection status ...

Page 251: ...sted CA Certificate Name The certificate identification name Subject The certificate subject Type The certificate type information ca indicates that the certificate is a CA signed certificate self indicates that the certificate is a certificate owner signed one x 509 indicates the certificate is the one created and signed according to the definition of Public Key System suggested by x 509 Action V...

Page 252: ...247 Click Import Certificate button to import your certificate Enter the certificate name and insert the certificate ...

Page 253: ...248 Click Apply to confirm your settings ...

Page 254: ...st Listener Discovery protocol is a component if the Internet Protocol version 6 IPv6 suite MLD is used by IPv6 to discover multicast listeners on a directly attached link much as IGMP used in IPv4 The protocol is embedded in ICMPv6 instead of using a separate protocol MLDv1 is similar to IGMPv2 and MLDv2 is similar to IGMPv3 IGMP Multicast Precedence It is for multicast QoS With lower multicast p...

Page 255: ...he periodic query interval time sec the multicast router sending the query message to hosts to understand the group membership information Query Response Interval Enter the response interval time sec Last Member Query Interval Enter the interval time sec the multicast router query the specified group after it has received leave message Robustness Value Enter the router robustness parameter default...

Page 256: ...IB accordingly and then generates Response message to send it to the manager Also agent will send Trap message to the manager when agent finds some exceptions Trap message is the message automatically sent by the managed device without request to the manager about the emergency events SNMP Agent enable or disable SNMP Agent Read Community Type the Get Community which is the authentication for the ...

Page 257: ...e Auto Configuration Servers ACS and establish the configuration automatically and let ACS configure CPE automatically Inform select enable to let CPE be authorized to send Inform message to automatically connect to ACS Inform Interval Specify the inform interval time sec which CPE used to periodically send inform message to automatically connect to ACS When the inform interval time arrives the CP...

Page 258: ...253 GetRPCMethods Supported by both CPE and ACS display the supported RFC listing methods Click Apply to apply your settings ...

Page 259: ...254 Http Port The device equips user to change the embedded web server accessing port Default is 80 ...

Page 260: ...ss Click Apply button to submit your settings Allowed Access IP Address Range was used to restrict which IP address could login to access system web GUI Valid Enable Disable Allowed Access IP Address Range IP Address Range Specify the IP address Range IPv4 and IPv6 address range can be supported users can set IPv4 and IPv6 address range individually Click Add to add an IP Range to allow remote acc...

Page 261: ...256 Mobile Network User can press Scan to discover available 3G LTE mobile network ...

Page 262: ...trol the flow by providing specific hours per month The billing period begins on The beginning day of billing each month Over usage allowance action What to do when the flow is over usage allowance the available methods are E mail Alert Email Alert and Disconnect and Disconnect E mail alert at percentage of bandwidth When the used bandwidth exceeds the set proportion the system will send email to ...

Page 263: ...agement is a feature of some electrical appliances especially computers that turn off the power or switch to a low power state when inactive Five main parameters are listed for users to check to manage the performance of the router ...

Page 264: ... restrict or allowing the usage of the Internet by users or applications This Time Schedule correlates closely with router s time since router does not have a real time clock on board it uses the Simple Network Time Protocol SNTP to get the current time from an SNTP server from the Internet For example user can add a timeslot named timeslot1 which features a period of 9 00 19 00 on every weekday ...

Page 265: ...he current configuration of router for users in line with scheduled timetable settings Enable to set the time schedule for rebooting For example the router is scheduled to reboot at 22 00 every single weekday and to reboot at 9 00 on Saturday and Sunday You can set as follows ...

Page 266: ...elect or set the source address to test the connectivity from the source to the destination Ping Test Press this button to proceed ping test Trace route Test to trace the route to see how many hops also see the exact hops the packet of data has to take to get to the destination Destination Host Set the destination host IP domain name to be traced Source Address Select or set the source address to ...

Page 267: ...262 Example Ping www google com ...

Page 268: ...263 Example trace www google com ...

Page 269: ... E mail Enter the destination mail address The email is used to receive system log system configuration security log sent by the device when the Push Now button is pressed information sent only when pressing the button but the mail address is not remembered Note Please first set correct the SMTP server parameters in Mail Alert ...

Page 270: ...stics Check the connections including Ethernet connection Internet Connection and wireless connection Click Help link that can lead you to the interpretation of the results and the possible simply troubleshooting ...

Page 271: ...ames through the relay function drops all CFM frames of its level or lower that come from the wire side Link Trace Link Trace messages otherwise known as Mac Trace Route are Multicast frames that a MEP transmits to track the path hop by hop to a destination MEP which is similar in concept to User Datagram Protocol UDP Trace Route Each receiving MEP sends a Trace route Reply directly to the Origina...

Page 272: ...If you wish to restart the router using the factory default settings for example after a firmware upgrade or if you have saved an incorrect configuration select Factory Default Settings to reset to factory default settings Or you just want to restart after the current setting the select the Current Settings and Click Restart ...

Page 273: ...admin If this fails you can restore your router to its factory settings by pressing the reset button on the device rear side Problems with WAN interface Problem Suggested Action Frequent loss of ADSL line sync disconnections Ensure that all other devices connected to the same telephone line as your router e g telephones fax machines analogue modems have a line filter connected between them and the...

Page 274: ... should be on for the port that has a PC connected If it does not lit check to see if the cable between your router and the PC is properly connected Make sure you have first uninstalled your firewall program before troubleshooting Verify that the IP address and the subnet mask are consistent for both the router and the workstations ...

Page 275: ...act the dealer from where you purchased your product Contact Billion Worldwide http www billion com MAC OS is a registered Trademark of Apple Computer Inc Windows 7 98 Windows NT Windows 2000 Windows Me Windows XP and Windows Vista are registered Trademarks of Microsoft Corporation ...

Page 276: ...quipment and receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help FCC Caution This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference 2 This device must accept any interference...

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