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4. Problems that may occur

4.1. Odour

If odour problems occur:

• 

check that there is no liquid on the bottom of the drum. If there 

is some liquid, ensure that all users of the toilet have understood 

the operation and purpose of the flap. Add bulking material to 

absorb the excess liquid.

• 

check that the ventilation of the toilet is operational. Natural ven-

tilation: make sure that the ventilation pipe routed from the toilet 

unit to the roof, is straight and extends above the roof ridge. If 

the ventilation pipe is not straight or does not extend above the 

roof ridge, you can repair the installation or improve the ventila-

tion by installing a separate Exhaust Ventilator (see Accessories 

on page 6). If the property is equipped with mechanical extract 

ventilation, the Naturum is connected to this system (see point 

1.2.3).

• 

any devices that affect the pressure of the inside air, such as a 

fireplace or a roof or stove extract fan, may impair the natural 

ventilation by causing vacuum inside the Naturum.  To avoid this, 

ensure a sufficient supply of replacement air so that the replace

-

ment air is never routed via the Naturum.

4.2.  Condensed water

If water leaks from the ventilation pipe to the toilet:

• 

check that the ventilation pipe of the toilet is properly insulated 

in the cold space. If the pipe is not insulated, insulate it later, 

if necessary. Add dry bulking material into the unit, and mix it 

using the service rake. Simultaneously, depress the pedal (part 

31).

4.3.  Mass is moist

Moist mass hinders the motion of the drum, and the mass may 

slide.

• 

check that the ventilation pipe of the toilet is properly insulated 

in the cold space. If the pipe is not insulated, insulate it.

•  ensure that there is nothing under the separating flap that might 

prevent it from closing properly. Remove and wash the valve as 

required.

• 

ensure that all users of the toilet have understood the operation 

and purpose of the flap. Add dry bulking material into the unit, 

and mix it using the service rake. Simultaneously, depress the 

pedal (part 31).

4.4.  The mass slides, i.e. does not move with 

the drum

If the mass slides inside the drum, it is too wet.

• 

see point 4.3

4.5.  The mass forms a heap inside the drum

Have you added too much bulking material at one time?
It is normal that, when bulking material is added, the mass heaps 

up for a while inside the drum. As required, push the mass down 

using the service rake (part 23), and depress the pedal (part 31).

4.6.  The mass clods

If the mass clods or is difficult to turn around, it is too dry. 
• 

rake the entire compost drum using the service rake (part 23), 

and add some moist bulking material. 

4.7.  The mass does not rise into the emptying 

drum

If the mass does not rise into the emptying drum, it is too dry.

• 

Moisten the mass either by adding water through the seat open-

ing or add some moist bulking material. As necessary, mix the 

moist mass with the rest of the mass using the service rake, and 

simultaneously depressing the pedal.

4.8  The pedal feels stiff

If the pedal appears stiffer than normally:

•  check  whether  the  emptying  receptacle  is  full;  if  it  is,  then  it 

must be emptied

• 

check that the mass is suitably moist (see point 4.3)

4.9  The pedal feels loose

If the pedal starts to feel loose, and the drum does not rotate:

• 

open the front jacket. Check whether the draw wire has come 

loose from the pedal or is cut off. Reconnect or replace, as nec-

essary.

• 

Check whether the draw spring on the wire has come loose or is 

cut off. Reconnect or replace, as necessary.

• 

the draw wire is the one in the rear groove, which, viewed from 

the front, is attached to the spring on the left-hand side (Fig. 4).

If the wires and the springs are in order, but the pedal does not rise, 

or it rises too slowly, the wire has unwound.

• 

turn the draw wire once around the rear way, clockwise viewed 

from the side, and after that reconnect it to the pedal.

4.10  The wires slide

If the wire slides in its groove, and the drum does not rotate prop-

erly.

• 

Clean the groove from dirt and grease. You can use acetone for 

this. Be careful not to spill it on the glass-fibre parts.

• 

If cleaning does not help, remove the heat shrink from the end of 

the wire, and tighten the wire (see Fig. 8). The other end of both 

wires is adjustable. 

4.11  Some liquid leaks on the floor

Any liquid ending up in the drum may leak onto the floor from under 

the jacket at the front edge of the unit: 

• 

check that the drain trap is not blocked. As necessary, clean it 

with crystallised sodium and warm water.

•  check that all users of the unit have understood the significance 

of the separating flap. Add bulking material to absorb the excess 

liquid.

4.12 Insects

If the toilet unit is infested with, for example, flies:
• 

empty the emptying receptacle into a compost and then wash it.

•  do away with any flying insects in the toilet space using pyrethrin-

based spray. Repeat the treatment daily until flying insects no 

longer can be spotted. Repeat the cure immediately, if insects 

reappear in the space 

• 

aside from the spray, also use an insecticide that shall be mixed 

with water Make a mixture of half a litre of the insecticide, and 

mix it with the mass. The liquid pesticide can also be mixed with 

the peat bedding. The treatment shall be repeated once a week 

until the insects no longer appear. 

• 

consult your local garden centre to select a suitable pyrethrin-

based product. 

• 

start using granulated Naturum Bulking Material instead of Bio-

lan Peat,

• 

check that when natural ventilation is applied, the ventilation 

pipe is routed from the toilet unit straight to the roof, and that it 

extends above the roof ridge. If the ventilation pipe is not straight 

or does not extend above the roof ridge, you can repair the instal-

lation or improve the ventilation by installing a separate Exhaust 

Ventilator (see Accessories on page EN-10).

Soil dwelling mites are the decomposers in the compost, They very 

rarely want to leave the compost. If they run out of nutrition, they 

may leave the compost, and appear as fine light dust on the floor. 

Control with a pyrethrin-based spray insecticide and vacuum out. 

The control must be performed several times in series within 2-3 

weeks, at intervals of a few days.

Summary of Contents for Naturum

Page 1: ...Valmistenumero Kokoonpanija Valmistusp iv Myyj n leima allekirjoitus ja ostop iv 70571900 03 2012 BIOLAN NATURUM Instructions for installation use and maintenance...

Page 2: ...800 830 810 470 490...

Page 3: ...8 4 7 The mass does not rise into the emptying drum 8 4 8 The pedal feels stiff 8 4 9 The pedal feels loose 8 4 10 The wires slide 8 4 11 Some liquid leaks on the floor 8 4 12 Insects 8 5 Post compos...

Page 4: ...20 EPDM 34 pedal cap 19557103 PP 35 side support of drum cover 2 pcs 21719006 ST Zn 36 rear jacket 17719050 PMMA ABS 37 bearing nut 36 mm 20020017 ST 38 sheet metal nut M4 7 pcs 20020018 ST Zn 39 coni...

Page 5: ...55 cm How wide must the doorway be to enable the Naturum to be taken in 2 4 20 1 3 6 9 7 8 10 5 11 12 13 14 18 19 21 23 22 24 25 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 43 38 39 41 42 44 40 48 45 47 46 16 17 15 29 2...

Page 6: ...it Depress the pedal and pull off the jacket Reassemble in the reverse order 1 1 3 Disassembling into two parts Remove the front jacket as described above Loosen the screws of the drum s side supports...

Page 7: ...entilation system For whatever rea son should you wish to connect the Naturum to the extract chan nel restrict the airflow to 1 2 l p s for example by means of an iris shutter see page EN 2 1 2 5 In g...

Page 8: ...n be moistened 2 5 Using the service rake Remove any mass stuck to the edges of the drum through the emp tying door using the service rake Rotate the drum simultaneously During regular use do this onc...

Page 9: ...and shift the receptacle into the wrong position Refer to page EN 11 for instruc tions about composting the solid waste from the toilet 2 7 Emptying the liquid tank Empty the liquid tank if necessary...

Page 10: ...stiff If the pedal appears stiffer than normally check whether the emptying receptacle is full if it is then it must be emptied check that the mass is suitably moist see point 4 3 4 9 The pedal feels...

Page 11: ...garden waste or peat When composting follow the instructions for the composter that you are using Toilet waste composted with care makes excellent soil conditioner for perennial plants shrubs trees a...

Page 12: ...bag to be placed in the inner receptacle of the toilet which can be composted Capacity about 40 litres Roll of 30 bags Product number 707722001 Biolan Peat Biolan Peat is clean white non fertilised o...

Page 13: ......

Page 14: ......

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