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102-A00     page 13/16

 

MAINTENANCE:  HXL8 and HXL10 MODELS

15.  LOCKNUT ADJUSTMENT 

It is important that the bearing locknuts (24A) and 
lockwashers (24B) be installed and adjusted properly.  
Overtightened locknuts can cause bearing failure or a 
broken lockwasher tang.  Loose locknuts will allow the 
rotor to shift against the discs, causing wear.  See Figure 
6. 
a.  On both ends of the pump shaft, install a lockwasher 

(24B) with the tangs facing outward, followed by a 
locknut (24A) with the tapered end inward.  Ensure 
the inner tang "A" of the lockwasher is located in the 
slot in the shaft threads, bending it slightly, if 
necessary. 

 

 

Figure 6    Locknut Adjustment 

 

b.  Tighten both locknuts to ensure that the bearings 

are bottomed in the head recess.  DO NOT 
overtighten and bend or shear the lockwasher inner 
tang. 

c.  Loosen both locknuts one complete turn. 
d.  Tighten one locknut until a slight rotor drag is felt 

when turning the shaft by hand. 

e.  Back off the nut the width of one lockwasher tang 

"B".  Secure the nut by bending the closest aligned 
lockwasher tang into the slot in the locknut.  The 
pump should turn freely when rotated by hand. 

f. 

Tighten the opposite locknut by hand until it is snug 
against the bearing.  Then, using a spanner wrench, 
tighten the nut the width of one lockwasher tang.  
Tighten just past the desired tang, then back off the 
nut to align the tang with the locknut slot.  Secure 
the nut by bending the aligned lockwasher tang into 
the slot in the locknut.  The pump should continue to 
turn freely when rotated by hand. 

16.  Inspect the grease seal (104) for wear or damage and 

replace as required.  Grease the outside diameter of the 
grease seal and push it into the inboard bearing cover 
(27A) with the lip of the seal outward. 

17.  Attach a new bearing cover gasket (26) and the inboard 

bearing cover (27A) to the inboard side of the pump.  
Install the outboard bearing cover (27) and a new gasket 
to the outboard side of the pump. Make sure the grease 
fittings (76) on the bearing covers are accessible. Install 
and torque the bearing cover capscrews (28) as 
indicated in the “Torque Table”. 

 

 

Operation without guards in place can 
cause serious personal injury, major 
property damage, or death. 

 

Do not operate 

without guard in 

place. 

 
18. 

RELIEF VALVE ASSEMBLY (if equipped)

 

a.  Insert the valve (9) into the relief valve body(6) with 

the fluted end inward. 

b.  Install the relief valve spring (8), spring guide (7) and 

guide rod (45) against the valve. 

c.  Attach a new relief valve gasket (10) and the valve 

cover (4) on the cylinder. 

d.  Screw the relief valve adjusting screw (2) into the 

valve cover until it makes contact with the spring 
guide (7). 

e.  Install the relief valve cap (1) and gasket (88) after 

the relief valve has been precisely adjusted. 

NOTICE: 

The relief valve setting MUST be tested and 
adjusted more precisely before putting the pump 
into service.  Refer to "Relief Valve Setting and 
Adjustment" 

19.  Reinstall coupling, shaft key, and coupling guards. 
20.  Refer to “Pre-Start Up Check List” and “Start Up 

Procedures” sections of this manual prior to pump 
operation. 

 
 

Summary of Contents for HXL10E

Page 1: ...y be obtained from Blackmer s website www blackmer com or by contacting Blackmer Customer Service SAFETY DATA This is a SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL When you see this symbol on the product or in the manual loo...

Page 2: ...use a lifting device capable of supporting the full weight of the pump assemblies Heavy assemblies can cause personal injury or porperty damage PUMP DATA PUMP IDENTIFICATION A pump Identification tag...

Page 3: ...intake pipe For viscosities greater than1000 SSU consult the strainer manufacturer instructions 5 Strainers must be cleaned regularly to avoid pump starvation 6 Intake and discharge piping MUST be fre...

Page 4: ...is manual for parts removal and replacement instructions Figure 4 Reversing the Relief Valve CHECK VALVES If a check valve is used install it at the pump discharge The use of check valves or foot valv...

Page 5: ...culties during start up are experienced 1 Start the motor Priming should occur within one minute 2 Check the inlet and discharge pressure gauges to ensure the system is operating within expected param...

Page 6: ...alve HXL pump models are offered with an optional relief valve assembly bolted onto the pump casing Pumping volatile liquids under suction lift may cause cavitation Partial closing of the discharge va...

Page 7: ...68 Nm HXLJ8 178 lbs ft 241 Nm 50 lbs ft 68 Nm HXL10 178 lbs ft 241 Nm 100 lbs ft 136 Nm 50 lbs ft 68 Nm SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE STRAINERS Strainers must be cleaned regularly to avoid pump starvation Sch...

Page 8: ...he head assembly from the outboard nondriven side of the pump according to steps 4 8 in the Pump Disassembly section of this manual 4 Turn the shaft by hand until a vane comes to the top 12 o clock po...

Page 9: ...5 Remove the head O ring 72 and disc 71 If needed threaded holes are provided in the disc to break it free 6 Remove the top vane then rotate the shaft by hand to bring the next vane to the top until...

Page 10: ...se Refer to the Lubrication section for the recommended grease Install the bearing into the recess of the head g Inspect the grease seal 104 for wear or damage and replace as required Grease the outsi...

Page 11: ...ary O ring of the mechanical seal 153B 153D will come off with the hub a Pull the bearing 24 from the housing in the hub b To remove the mechanical seal stationary seat 153B remove the seal retaining...

Page 12: ...mp Install the six 6 disc retaining screws 71A and lockwashers 71B 7 Install a new head O ring 72 8 Using a hoist carefully attach the head 20 to the casing with the head drain hole towards the bottom...

Page 13: ...ckwasher tang into the slot in the locknut The pump should continue to turn freely when rotated by hand 16 Inspect the grease seal 104 for wear or damage and replace as required Grease the outside dia...

Page 14: ...vanes discs liner or rotor 6 Excessive restriction in discharge line causing partial flow through the relief valve 7 Relief Valve worn set too low or not seating properly 8 Vanes installed incorrectly...

Page 15: ...y too high for the pump speed 3 Relief valve not opening 4 Hydraulic hammer pressure spikes 5 Pump driver driveline drive shaft misalignment 6 Excessively worn vanes or vane slots 7 Settled or solidif...

Page 16: ...102 A00 page 16 16 1809 Century Avenue Grand Rapids Michigan 49503 1530 U S A Telephone 616 241 1611 Fax 616 241 3752 E mail blackmer blackmer com Internet Address www blackmer com...

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