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501-A00    Page 4/12 

INSTALLATION 

CHECK VALVES 

The use of check valves or foot valves in the supply tank is 
not recommended with self-priming, positive displacement 
pumps.  

If the possibility of liquid backflow exists when the pump is 
off, a check valve in the pump discharge piping is 
recommended because the pump can motor in the reverse 
rotation and create undue stress on all attached 
components.  Never start a pump when it is rotating in the 
reverse rotation as the added starting torque can damage 
the pump and related equipment. 
 
 

PUMP MOUNTING 

A solid foundation reduces noise and vibration, and will 
improve pump performance. On permanent installations it is 
recommended the pumping unit be secured by anchor bolts 
as shown in Figure 4. This arrangement allows for slight 
shifting of position to accommodate alignment with the 
mounting holes in the base plate. 

For new foundations, it is suggested that the anchor bolts be 
set in concrete. When pumps are to be located on existing 
concrete floors, holes should be drilled into the concrete to 
hold the anchor bolts. 

When installing units built on channel or structural steel type 
bases, use care to avoid twisting the base out of shape 
when anchor bolts are tightened. Shims should be used 
under the edges of the base prior to tightening of the anchor 
bolts to prevent distortion. 
 

BOLT

BASE

STANDARD

PIPE

WASHER

 

Figure 4 – Pipe Type Anchor Bolt 

 

COUPLING ALIGNMENT 

The pump must be directly coupled to a gear reducer and/or 
driver with a flexible coupling.  Verify coupling alignment after 
installation of new or rebuilt pumps.  Both angular and parallel 
coupling alignment MUST be maintained between the pump, 
gear, motor, etc. in accordance with manufacturer’s 
instructions.  See Figure 5. 

1.  Parallel alignment:  The use of a laser alignment tool or 

dial indicator is preferred.  If a laser alignment tool or dial 
indicator is not available, use a straightedge.  Turn both 
shafts by hand, checking the reading through one 
complete revolution.  Maximum offset should be less than 
.005" (0.127 mm). 

2.  Angular alignment: Insert a feeler gauge between the 

coupling halves.  Check the spacing at 90° increments 
around the coupling (four checkpoints).  Maximum 
variation should not exceed 0.005" (0.127 mm).  Some 
laser alignment tools will check angular alignment as well. 

3.  Replace the coupling guards after setting alignment. 

 

Figure 5 – Coupling Alignment 

 

Operation without guards in place can 
cause serious personal injury, major 
property damage, or death. 

Do not operate 

without guard 

in place 

 
 

PUMP ROTATION 

These pump models are designed as RIGHT-HAND 
(Counterclockwise) rotation pumps ONLY when viewed from 
the driven end.  When viewed from the non-drive end (pump 
end), the pump intake port and relief valve must always be on 
the left, and the discharge port on the right. 
 

NOTICE: 

Confirm correct pump rotation by checking the pump 
rotation arrows respective to piping flow direction.  Do not 
operate the pump in reverse rotation to reverse the 
direction of flow. 

1.  Determine direction of flow where the pump will be 

installed. 

2.  Confirm pump is installed in piping so that the flow will 

pass through the pump from inlet to outlet.  The inlet of the 
pump has “INLET” cast in the cylinder and the outlet has 
“OUTLET” cast in the cylinder. 

3.  Briefly “jog” pump with pump driver. Check rotation of 

pump driver with respect to rotation arrow on pump. 

 

 

Summary of Contents for LGB1C

Page 1: ...roduct or in the manual look for one of the following signal words and be alert to the potential for personal injury death or major property damage Warns of hazards that WILL cause serious personal in...

Page 2: ...or property damage or death Hazardous or toxic fluids can cause serious injury Do not operate without guard in place PUMP DATA PUMP IDENTIFICATION A pump Identification tag containing the pump serial...

Page 3: ...0 6m from the pump and have a net open area of at least four times the area of the intake piping Strainers must be cleaned regularly to avoid pump starvation 4 The intake and discharge piping system m...

Page 4: ...s Both angular and parallel coupling alignment MUST be maintained between the pump gear motor etc in accordance with manufacturer s instructions See Figure 5 1 Parallel alignment The use of a laser al...

Page 5: ...ons 4 Check for leakage from the piping and equipment 5 Check for excessive noise vibration or overheating of the pump reducer and motor 6 If possible check the flow rate 7 With the manual valve in th...

Page 6: ...e or maintenance NOTICE Maintenance shall be performed by qualified technicians only Follow the appropriate procedures and warnings as presented in this manual Hazardous or toxic fluids can cause seri...

Page 7: ...ocknut 24A and lockwasher 24B from the shaft end protruding through the head 20 a Bend up the engaged lockwasher tang and rotate the locknut counterclockwise to remove it from the shaft b Slide the lo...

Page 8: ...12 with the bearing cover on the head 13 Apply a light coating of quality O ring lubricant to the shaft end to be inserted into the cylinder 14 Insert the shaft into the cylinder 12 Carefully slide th...

Page 9: ...ollowed by a locknut 24A with the tapered end inward Ensure the inner tang A of the lockwasher is located in the slot in the shaft threads bending it slightly if necessary 39 Tighten both locknuts 24B...

Page 10: ...the relief valve adjusting screw 2 with locknut 3 into the valve cover 4 until it makes contact with the spring guide 7 9 After the relief valve has been adjusted tighten the Locknut 3 NOTICE The reli...

Page 11: ...ended periods with a closed discharge line 3 Pump not securely mounted 4 Misalignment of pump or motor base mounted pumps 5 Bearings worn or damaged 6 Vibration from improperly anchored piping 7 Bent...

Page 12: ...r com for complete information on all Blackmer products 1809 Century Avenue Grand Rapids Michigan 49503 1530 U S A Telephone 616 241 1611 Fax 616 241 3752 E mail blackmer blackmer com Internet Address...

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