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101-C00    Page 12/16 

FLANGE MOUNTED GEAR REDUCER MAINTENANCE 

 

NOTICE: 

Detailed maintenance instructions for the gearbox 
can be found at 

www.nord.com/docs

. The 

following are excerpts from those documents and 
should be treated as reference only. 
 

STORAGE 

NOTICE: 

For storage periods longer than 9 months, or for 
storage in less than desirable conditions, please 
consult NORD for recommendations. 
 

 

S

torage for up to 9 months is possible, so long as the 
following conditions are observed: 

 

S

tore the gear unit in its actual mounting position in 
accordance with the specified oil fill-level, in a clean and 
dry temperature controlled area. Avoid temperature 
fluctuations within the range of 0°C and 40°C (32°F to 
104°F) and avoid relative humidity conditions in excess 
of 60%. 

 

P

rotect all exposed or unpainted shaft and flange 
surfaces with an anti-corrosion agent or grease. 

 

S

tore in a location free from shock and vibration, to avoid 
false brinelling of bearing elements and raceways. 

 

W

henever possible, rotate the shafts periodically, by hand 
if necessary, to help prevent brinelling (bearing 
damage) and to help keep the shaft seals pliable. 

 

A

void direct exposure to the sun or UV light and 
aggressive or corrosive materials in the environment 
(ozone, gases, solvents, acids, caustic solutions, salts, 
radioactivity, etc. 
 

Commissioning 

 
Prior to gear unit start-up, complete the following: 
 

 

Please check your gear unit for a vent and if applicable 
to your product, remove the sealing plug to activate 

 

NOTICE: 

To prevent build-up of excessive pressure, sealed 
vents must be activated as shown prior to gear 
unit start up. Excessive pressure may cause 
damage to internal gearbox components and 
leakage. 
 

 

Check the lubricant and be sure the gear unit is filled 
with the proper oil type, to the proper level, as 
determined by the mounting position. 

 

Check the condition of all shaft seals and all assembled 
flange gasket areas. If any change is detected in the 
shape, color, hardness or permeability, or if any leaks 
are detected, the corresponding shaft seals and/or 
gaskets must be replaced. 

 

Remove all anti-corrosive metal protectant from 
otherwise bare metal surfaces. Follow product 

manufacturer’s directions and warnings during surface 
protection removal. 

 

Check the resistance of all motor and brake windings to 
verify the integrity of the winding insulation and inspect 
all terminal box openings and wire connection areas to 
verify that all components are dry and free of corrosion. 

 

Long Term Storage 

 

By taking special precautions, problems such as seal 
leakage and reducer failure due to the lack of lubrication, 
improper lubrication quantity, or contamination can be 
avoided. The following precautions will protect gear reducers 
during periods of extended storage: 

 

Store the gear unit in its actual mounting position in 
accordance with the specified oil fill-level, in a clean and 
dry temperature controlled area. Avoid temperature 
fluctuations within the range of 0°C and 40°C (32°F to 
104°F) and avoid relative humidity conditions in excess 
of 60%. 

 

Fill the reducer full with oil that is compatible with the 
product normally used or recommended during service. 

 

Apply grease to all unpainted or unprotected shafts, 
bores, keyways, flange surfaces, tapped holes, and to 
the exterior of all oil seals. 

 

Store in a location free from shock and vibration, to 
avoid false brinelling of bearing elements and raceways. 

 

Once every few months rotate the input shaft 
approximately 10-20 revolutions to redistribute the 
weight of gears and shafts and to prevent brinnelling of 
the bearings and drying of the seal track. 

 

Avoid direct exposure to the sun or UV light and 
aggressive or corrosive materials in the environment 
(ozone, gases, solvents, acids, caustic solutions, salts, 
radioactivity, etc.) 

 

Commissioning After Long-Term Storage 

 

 

Please check your gear unit for a vent and if applicable 
to your product, remove the sealing plug to activate. 

 

NOTICE:

 

To prevent build-up of excessive pressure, sealed vents 
must be activated as shown prior to gear unit start 
up.Excessive pressure may cause damage to internal 
gearbox components and leakage. 

 

 

Remove all anti-corrosive metal protectant from 
otherwise bare metal surfaces. Follow product 
manufacturer’s directions and warnings during surface 
protection removal. 

 

Drain the reducer and refill it with the proper type and 
amount of lubricant. 

 

Observe start-up and initial operation to make sure 
there are no seal or gasket leaks, or unusual sounds, 
vibration or heat rise during operation. 

 

Check the resistance of all motor and brake windings to 
verify the integrity of the winding insulation and inspect 
all terminal box openings and wire connection areas to 
verify that all components are dry and free of corrosion. 

Summary of Contents for XL2B

Page 1: ... inch 107 B01 107 B02 SAFETY DATA This is a SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL When you see this symbol on the product or in the manual look for one of the following signal words and be alert to the potential for personal injury death or major property damage Warns of hazards that WILL cause serious personal injury death or major property damage Warns of hazards that CAN cause serious personal injury death or ma...

Page 2: ...ference If replacement parts are needed or if information pertaining to the pump is required this data must be furnished to a Blackmer representative TECHNICAL DATA 2 3 inch 4 inch Maximum Pump Speed 780RPM 640 RPM Maximum Operating Temperature 240 F 115 C Maximum Differential Pressure 150 psi 10 3 Bar Maximum Working Pressure 350 psi 24 1 Bar Technical Data is for standard materials of constructi...

Page 3: ...t elevated temperature provisions should be made to compensate for expansion and contraction of the pipes especially when long pipe lines are necessary Steel pipe expands approximately 3 4 1 9 cm per 100 feet 30 49 m per 100 F 37 8 C rise in temperature PUMP MOUNTING A solid foundation reduces noise and vibration and will improve pump performance On permanent installations it is recommended the pu...

Page 4: ...ry death or major property damage Hazardous pressure can cause personal injury or property damage Failure to relieve system pressure prior to performing pump service or maintenance can cause personal injury or property damage Hazardous pressure can cause personal injury or property damage Pumps operating against a closed valve can cause system failure personal injury and property damage Hazardous ...

Page 5: ... within the expected conditions Record pressures in the Initial Start Up Information section 3 Check for leakage from the piping and equipment 4 Check for overheating excessive noise or vibration of the pump reducer and motor 5 Check the flow rate to ensure the pump is operating within the expected parameters Record flow rate in the Initial Start Up Information section 6 Check the pressure setting...

Page 6: ...sure control valve XL series pumps are fitted with an internal pressure relief valve that bypasses back to the suction side of the pump Pumping volatile liquids under suction lift may cause cavitation Partial closing of the discharge valve WILL result in internal relief valve chatter and is NOT recommended For these applications install an external system pressure control valve and any necessary b...

Page 7: ... avoid possible entanglement in moving parts do not lubricate pump bearings gear reducer or any other parts while the pump is running NOTICE If pumps are repainted in the field ensure that the grease relief fittings 76A are functioning properly after painting Do NOT paint them closed Remove any excess paint from the fittings Pump bearings should be lubricated every one to twelve weeks AT MINIMUM d...

Page 8: ...or damage and replace as required c Repeat steps a and b on the opposite shaft end 6 Remove the head capscrews 21 Gently pry the head away from the casing using two large screwdrivers The head O ring should come off with the head assembly 7 Slide the head and O ring off the shaft The bearing 24 mechanical seal stationary seat and stationary O ring 153A 153D will come off with the head assembly a O...

Page 9: ...bottom vanes and push rods are installed carefully insert the non driven end of rotor and shaft into the casing d Install the remaining vanes into the top positions of the rotor 7 DISC 2 and 3 inch Models Install the disc 71 on the inboard side of the pump with the seal cavity facing outward and the disc relief hole located as shown in Figure 6 Figure 6 Disc Relief Hole Location 2 and 3 inch Model...

Page 10: ...he head capscrews to 30 lbs ft 40 7 Nm alternating between one side of the head and the other Frequently check that the shaft still turns freely If tight loosen the capscrews and repeat the procedure If the shaft continues to bind check for grease or dirt on the mechanical seal faces Figure 9 Locknut Assembly 20 LOCKNUT ADJUSTMENT It is important that the bearing locknuts 24A and lockwashers 24B b...

Page 11: ...uide 7 against the valve c Attach a new relief valve O ring 10 and the valve cover 4 on the cylinder d Screw the relief valve adjusting screw 2 with locknut 3 into the valve cover 4 until it makes contact with the spring guide 7 e After the relief valve has been adjusted tighten the Locknut 3 and install the relief valve cap 1 and O ring 88 NOTICE The relief valve setting MUST be tested and adjust...

Page 12: ...otor and brake windings to verify the integrity of the winding insulation and inspect all terminal box openings and wire connection areas to verify that all components are dry and free of corrosion Long Term Storage By taking special precautions problems such as seal leakage and reducer failure due to the lack of lubrication improper lubrication quantity or contamination can be avoided The followi...

Page 13: ...alphaolefin Oil FG Food Grade Oil NOTICE The Ambient Temperature is intended to be an operation guideline based upon the typical properties of all the lubricant The viscosity and other properties of the lubricant change based upon load speed ambient conditions and reducer operating temperatures The user should consult with their lubrication supplier NORD gear before considering changes in oil type...

Page 14: ...Liquids that set up when inactive OVERHEATING Probable Cause Corrective Action Continual full bypassing of the liquid Adjust the relief valve such that the pump will not bypass during normal operation WARNING Internal bypassing of liquid elevates the liquid temperature The internal bypass valve should only be used for brief periods and at differential pressures below 125 psi For extended periods o...

Page 15: ...rn vanes discs or rotor Bearing Worn or Damaged Loose or improperly installed piping Misalignment of pump and driver or bent shaft Pump base not properly mounted Insufficient Oil in the Gear Reducer POOR OR NO PRIMING Probable Cause Air leaks in the suction line Valve partially closed or other restriction in the suction line Damaged or worn pump parts Too much lift for the vapor pressure of the fl...

Page 16: ...cked cut or twisted Shaft at seal area damaged worn or dirty Excessive cavitation Mechanical seal faces cracked scratched pitted or dirty Ball bearings overgreased MOTOR OVERLOAD Probable Cause Horsepower of motor not sufficient for application Improper wire size wiring and or voltage to motor Misalignment in pump drive system Bearing locknuts adjusted improperly Excessive viscosity pressure or sp...

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