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Blankom-Encoder-EN-V3-2019-RR.docx 

- 40 - 

RRI   26. Februar 2019 

 

 

 

RESERVED (224.1.0.0-224.1.255.255 (224.1/16))

 

 

SDP/SAP Block (224.2.0.0-224.2.255.255 (224.2/16))

 

 

AD-HOC Block II (224.3.0.0-224.4.255.255 (224.3/16, 224.4/16))

 

 

RESERVED (224.5.0.0-224.251.255.255 (251 /16s))

 

 

DIS Transient Groups 224.252.0.0-224.255.255.255 (224.252/14))

 

 

RESERVED (225.0.0.0-231.255.255.255 (7 /8s))

 

 

Source-Specific Multicast Block (232.0.0.0-232.255.255.255 (232/8))

 

 

GLOP Block

 

 

AD-HOC Block III (233.252.0.0-233.255.255.255 (233.252/14))

 

 

Unicast-Prefix-based IPv4 Multicast Addresses

 

 

Scoped Multicast Ranges

 

 

Relative Addresses used with Scoped Multicast Addresses

 

Multicast (as opposed to unicast) is used to send UDP packets from 1 source to multiple destination servers. This is useful for example for 
streaming from a satellite/DVB-T receiver to multiple receiving PCs for playback.  Multicast can also be used on the output of an encoder to feed 
multiple streaming servers.  Multicast only works with UDP and is not possible with TCP due to the 2 way nature of TCP, most commonly 
multicast is used with RTP and MPEG2-TS. 

A multicast IP address must be chosen according to IANA information, we recommend using an address in the range 

239.0.0.0 to 

239.255.255.255

 as this is reserved for private use.  Using multicast addresses in the 224.0.0.0 range may clash with existing services and cause 

your stream to fail.  For more details see 

http://www.iana.org/assignments/multicast-addresses/multicast-addresses.xml

 

Choosing a UDP port number for multicast streams is also important.  Even if you use a different multicast IP for each of your streams, we 
strongly recommend using different UDP port numbers as well. This is because a server and all software running on the server receives ALL 
multicast traffic on an open port and extra processing is required to filter out the required traffic.  If the each stream arrives on a different port, 
the server can safely ignore any traffic on ports that are not open.  Port numbers MUST be chosen so that don't clash with any existing services 
or ephemeral ranges.  The ephemeral range for Windows Vista, 7, 2008 is 49152 to 65535, for older Windows it is 1025 to 5000 and for Linux it is 
32768 to 61000.  For more information on Windows see 

http://support.microsoft.com/kb/929851

  Care should also be taken to avoid system 

ports 0 to 1024.  See 

http://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names-port-numbers/service-names-port-numbers.xml

 Generally one of the 

unassigned User Ports (

1024-49151

) should be used, you can run the 

netstat -abn

 (as admin under windows) command to see which ports are 

currently in use. 

Registered port 

registered port

 is a 

network port

 (a sub-address defined within the 

Internet Protocol

, in the range 1024–49151) assigned by the 

Internet 

Assigned Numbers Authority

 (IANA) (or by 

Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers

 (ICANN) before March 21, 2001,

[1]

 or by 

USC/ISI before 1998) for use with a certain protocol or application. 

Ports with numbers 0–1023 are called 

system or well-known ports

; ports with numbers 1024-49151 are called 

user or registered ports

, and ports 

with numbers 49152-65535 are called 

dynamic and/or private ports

.

[2]

 Both system and user ports are used by transport protocols (TCP, UDP, 

DCCP, SCTP) to indicate an application or service. 

 

Ports 0–1023

 – system or 

well-known ports

 

 

Ports 1024–49151

 – user or registered ports 

 

Ports >49151

 – dynamic / private ports 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_TCP_and_UDP_port_numbers

 

Range for Ephemeral port 

The 

Internet Assigned Numbers Authority

 (IANA) suggests the range 49152 to 65535 (2

15

+2

14

 to 2

16

−1) for dynamic or private ports.

[1]

 

Many 

Linux kernels

 use the port range 32768 to 61000.

[note 2]

 

FreeBSD

 has used the IANA port range since release 4.6. Previous versions, 

including the 

Berkeley Software Distribution

 (BSD), use ports 1024 to 5000 as ephemeral ports.

[2][3]

 

Microsoft Windows

 operating systems through XP use the range 1025–5000 as ephemeral ports by default.

[4]

 

Windows Vista

Windows 7

, and 

Server 2008

 use the IANA range by default.

[5]

 

Windows Server 2003

 uses the range 1025–5000 by default, until Microsoft security update MS08-

037 from 2008 is installed, after which it uses the IANA range by default.

[6]

 Windows Server 2008 with Exchange Server 2007 installed has a 

default port range of 1025–60000.

[7]

 In addition to the default range, all versions of Windows since Windows 2000 have the option of specifying 

a custom range anywhere within 1025–65535.

[8][9] 

Summary of Contents for ADE-1264

Page 1: ...h 264 h 265 HEVC IPTV Encoder Streamer series...

Page 2: ...risk from electrostatic discharge To avoid equipment damages do not touch these components or observe the respective handling rules For continued protection against fire the fuses may only be replaced...

Page 3: ...d the Encoder s always to the Ethernet with a GbE auto negotiation Switch 10 100 1000BaseT in between Otherwise you might damage either your laptop or the encoder RJ45 ports s or at least get connecti...

Page 4: ...file h 264High Profile Support up to 720P 1080P HD video input Support 1080P 60fps Support protocol HTTP UDP RTP RTSP RTMP ONVIF HLS ADE 264 Mini HDMI CVBS h 264 video encoder Support h 264Baseline Pr...

Page 5: ...up to 720P 1080P HD video input Support 1080P 60fps Support protocol HTTP UDP RTP RTSP RTMP ONVIF HLS Dimensions 430mm x 250mm x 45mm LxWxH Net Weight 3KG SDE 4264 4 channels HD SDI h 264 video encod...

Page 6: ...265 HD SDI video encoder Support h 264BP MP HP Support h 265 Main Profile Support up to 720P 1080P HD video input Support protocol HTTP UDP RTP RTSP RTMP ONVIF HLS Support 1080p 60fps VDE 265 One chan...

Page 7: ...port h 264BP MP HP Support h 265 Main Profile Support up to 720P 1080P HD video input Support HDCP protocol and HD blue ray Support protocol HTTP UDP RTSP RTMP ONVIF HLS Support 1080p 60fps HWE 264 On...

Page 8: ...ital video compression technology h 264 H 265 with the characteristics of reliable high definition low bitrate and low latency Connect the HDMI SDI VGA high definition video signal to start the encodi...

Page 9: ...RTSP RTMP RTP ONVIF protocol The mainstream and second stream can be used with different network protocol for their transmissions WEB interface English Remote management in WAN LAN WEB Support customi...

Page 10: ...seconds to reset the device to default IP 192 168 0 31 192 168 1 168 depending on Model C AUDIO Video input Input HD HDMI SDI VGA Audio signals D 100 or 1000BaseT Ethernet port RJ45 E Status Indicator...

Page 11: ...l after initialization and can be recognized from the sticker at the bottom Step 2 Change the administrator s computer IP Set the administrator s computer IP as 192 168 0 or 192 168 1 to avoid IP conf...

Page 12: ...Blankom Encoder EN V3 2019 RR docx 12 RRI 26 Februar 2019 You ll get more information if scrolling down The sub menus are at the bottom Remark The PREVIEW popup window is not available in all models...

Page 13: ...ly get by entering the router itself Remark DNS settings might not be necessary because the device would not need to use them to translate domains IP addresses Please change the settings to your local...

Page 14: ...able the new settings or do a SW update set the time zone for the NTP fetcher UTC 1 Germany Rem Firmware updates will not be published so please ask us if you have some problems or want to use new fea...

Page 15: ...CONFIGURE A PLANNED SCHEDULED RESTART UPGRADE THE FIRMWARE AND INITIALIZE A REBOOT Do not forget to re adjust your PC LAPTOP IP Settings to your local network addresses if you changed the IP address...

Page 16: ...detected Main stream Status Showing the resolution of the main stream you set and multicast address You can control the multicast address by VLC or other Video receiving software supporting that NTP...

Page 17: ...sss LAN Opening the web Interface will fail Please press the reset button to restore the default settings to solve the problem C Auto Automatically detect if you have ethernet or wifi connected Only f...

Page 18: ...evice it will access to WIFI status if it s equipped with WIFI Please kindly note the different features for WIFI versions MAIN STREAM ENCODING SETTINGS We assume that the user already well knows the...

Page 19: ...0i 50 1080i50 the frame rate will be set to 25 Bitrate mode VBR CBR variable or constant while CBR is the better choice Group of picture 5 200 shows picture quality default setting is almost sufficien...

Page 20: ...nal Multicast IP 232 255 42 42 disable RTP UDP optional Multicast port 1 65535 optional RTMP server IP can be set according your streaming media server values RTMP server port 1 65535 optional RTMP ap...

Page 21: ...orking with h 265 HEVC Codec because Adobe hasn t included this Codec into its list of valid codecs yet Maybe Adobe and also Apple will be more open in the future For AC3 audio RTSP do not support it...

Page 22: ...RJ45 Ethernet network IP 264 version have Fast ethernet only Multicast IP adresses and ports need to be considered in the IANNA recommended range to avoid conflicts within your local network and rout...

Page 23: ...Blankom Encoder EN V3 2019 RR docx 23 RRI 26 Februar 2019 SYSTEM SETT NGS Compatibility with VLC or FFMPEG as well as some basics for TS PIDs can be set...

Page 24: ...ert PID8191dec Zero packets as a factor So no real TS output with a very stable and constant CBR stream will be created But will be needed in systems where finally a CBR is used and remultiplexers are...

Page 25: ...the remserial program or some other program that accepts a raw network connection The network connection passes data as is there is no control protocol over the network socket Multiple copies of the p...

Page 26: ...t telnet control server name 23002 This would connect through the associated serial port to the desired server s console This example would then give the user console access to the 3rd server Careful...

Page 27: ...VIMEO gives the user an RTMP address with a live token at the end No username password is necessary because they handover individual stream keys which simply needs to be inserted as rtmp rtmp cloud vi...

Page 28: ...VE V EW You can play the stream address by your computer if you installed i e the VLC Player software or use an IPTV STB by setup the RTSP or HTTP stream addresses Easiest way copy and paste the URL...

Page 29: ...LC Note VLC can only receive the stream if your receiving device has only one NetworkCard enabled If you have a Laptop with WIFI and Ethernet enabled it doesn t know where to catch the stream from You...

Page 30: ...DED STREAM To be able to OVERLAY text and advertisements to your encoded stream the unit supports up to 4 zones Note You can insert two couples of TEXT and 3 pictures simultaneously overlaying the pic...

Page 31: ...able insert the images Pictures X 4 1920 is optional to set the left and right position of the picture Pictures Y 4 1080 is optional to set the up and down position of the picture Alpha 0 128 is optio...

Page 32: ...500 kByte The file name is logo1 bmp or logo1 png and so on according to the inserted 4 zones logo2 4 Example The bitmap BMP The light grey backgroun colour is 0xf1f1f1 and will appear in the TV scre...

Page 33: ...rightness 0 100 is optional to adjust the brightness of the image Contrast 0 100 is optional to adjust the contrast of the image Hue 0 100 is optional to adjust the hue of the image Saturation 0 100 i...

Page 34: ...l passed Picture settings HINT If you change parameters or enable features following popup message will appear If this above message appears This doesn t mean to restart your encoder It means your Rec...

Page 35: ...hod of the setting is nearly the same with mainstream code setting The sub Stream has some slightly different setup Because the RTMP Server can only obtain a stream once from the same IP address Pleas...

Page 36: ...IO ENCODING SETTINGS Audio bitrates 48k 64k 128k 160k 192k 256k depending on chosen following codec Audio type AAC depending on model and more Audio digital gain 2x 4x 8x used to adjust volume Audio i...

Page 37: ...e HD Encoders by the network cable then open the browser to enter the network setting chapter Default setting as shown below can be modified to your needs Note 1 Default IP of wifi can be 192 168 0 32...

Page 38: ...e 0 8 Mbps 12 Mbps 32kbs 32Mbps Rate Control CBR VBR GOP Structure IBBP Advanced Pretreatment De interlacing Noise Reduction Sharpening Audio Encoding AAC MP3 AC3 MP2 3 dep on model Sampling Rate Auto...

Page 39: ...3 255 is used for SAP Announcements Sources http www etsi org deliver etsi_en 300400_300499 300468 01 15 01_60 en_300468v011501p pdf https www dvb org standards As a Multicast capable Switchwe recomme...

Page 40: ...5535 for older Windows it is 1025 to 5000 and for Linux it is 32768 to 61000 For more information on Windows see http support microsoft com kb 929851 Care should also be taken to avoid system ports 0...

Page 41: ...han 65 535 Checksum The checksum field may be used for error checking of the header and data This field is optional in IPv4 and mandatory in IPv6 6 The field carries all zeros if unused 7 RTP a part f...

Page 42: ...Blankom Encoder EN V3 2019 RR docx 42 RRI 26 Februar 2019 ANNEX MPEG MPEG PSI SI Information s We assume that the user is familiar with all abbreviations mentioned in this manual...

Page 43: ...33 50 231 25 236 75 4 1 630 638 634 00 631 25 636 75 S 12 237 244 240 50 238 25 243 75 4 2 638 646 642 00 639 25 644 75 S 13 244 251 247 50 245 25 250 75 4 3 646 654 650 00 647 25 652 75 S 14 251 258...

Page 44: ...8 91 1 1E 03 20 80 28 75 10 00 1 3E 03 21 81 27 75 11 22 1 7E 03 22 82 26 75 12 59 2 1E 03 23 83 25 75 14 13 2 7E 03 24 84 24 75 15 85 3 3E 03 25 85 23 75 17 78 4 2E 03 26 86 22 75 19 95 5 3E 03 27 8...

Page 45: ...679 52 112 3 25 398 11 2 113 53 113 4 25 446 68 2 660 54 114 5 25 501 19 3 349 55 115 6 25 562 34 4 216 56 116 7 25 630 96 5 308 57 117 8 25 707 95 6 683 58 118 9 25 794 33 8 413 59 119 10 25 891 25 1...

Page 46: ...d Gesetzen des Landes erfolgen Advertencia Al deshacerse por completo de este producto debe seguir todas las leyes y reglamentos nacionales Attention La mise au rebut ou le recyclage de ce produit son...

Page 47: ...tion Danger The device is only permitted to be operated in dry rooms in a non tropical climate In damp rooms or outdoors there is the risk of short circuits risk of fire or electric shock danger of de...

Page 48: ...rieb Gefahr Das Ger t darf nur in trockenen R umen bei nicht tropischem Klima betrieben werden In feuchten R umen oder im Freien besteht die Gefahr von Kurzschlu Brandgefahr oder elektrischen Schlag L...

Page 49: ...in the current EN 60728 11 and EN 60065 standards must be complied with Verbindungsstecker HF Stecker 75 Ohm Serie F nach EN 61169 24 Connector HF plug 75 Ohm series F to EN 61169 24 Nicht benutzte T...

Page 50: ...liable method of disconnecting the unit from the mains is to unplug it Bei gr erem Durchmesser des Kabel Innenleiters als 1 2 mm bzw Grat k nnen die Ger tebuchsen zerst rt werden If the inner cable co...

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