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SX-16 Nightsun

®

 Searchlight System 

 

Maintenance Manual 

Document 031734-1/Revision A  

031734-1 Revision B 

 

January 27, 2014

 

  

 

  

 

 

First try to wiggle the Roll Pin  with needle nose pliers. It should have a tight fit in its hole and 
should be very stiff. 

 

Push the Gimbal to the left and to the right as far as it will go until the vertical Roll Pin makes firm 
contact against the horizontal Roll Pins (mounted on the adapter on the Azimuth Gearbox) in both 
directions. If the vertical Roll Pin bends, this means that it is either cracked or loose in its hole. If it 
is cracked or loose, replace it immediately. 

To replace the vertical Roll Pin, the Gimbal arm will need to be removed from the Azimuth Gearbox. 
Prior to the arm removal: 

 

Use a permanent marker to mark the relative positions of the shaft, the Gimbal arm, and the 
Gearbox  housing. It can be difficult and time consuming to determine the correct relative 
positions.  

 

Although the arm will fit on the shaft in any position, the relative location of the Gearbox mounting 
bolts, motor position, and Azimuth  stops may change if the arm is not replaced in the same 
relative location with respect to the Gearbox housing. 

 

To avoid having to  recreate the original setup, identify the relative location of the parts as they 
come off so that you can reassemble them in exactly the same orientation. 

 

To separate the arm from the shaft, remove the attaching nut. If the arm does not slide off easily, 
use a gear puller to remove the arm from the splined shaft. As you remove the shaft, notice and 
mark the orientation of the spacer bushing between the Gearbox and the arm 

Once the Gimbal arm is removed: 

 

Compress the pin with vise-grip pliers, and pull it out. If the pin breaks, use a screw extractor to 
remove the pin. 

 

Insert a new pin into the hole. Hold it in position with long nose pliers while tapping it into place 
with a small steel hammer. 

o

 

If the pin does not fit snuggly in the hole, the hole is distorted or worn out (enlarged). If 
the hole has been enlarged in this way, replace the Gimbal arm. There is no repair 
procedure for an enlarged Roll Pin hole. 

o

 

If the new pin fits snug, reassemble the spacer and arm on the shaft. Tighten the Azimuth 
shaft nut to 50-60 foot-lbs. Hold the Gimbal arm in a soft jaw vise to tighten the nut. 
Attach safety wire between the nut and the adjacent drilled head screw. 

 

Replace the Gimbal arm on the aircraft, and make sure that the service loops and cable ties are 
correctly adjusted as described in the 

Service Loops

 section of this manual. 

 

Reattach all safety cables on the Gimbal assembly, Searchlight, and aircraft. 

 

Replace the Searchlight and make a full system functional check. 

4.7.4 

Horizontal Roll Pin Inspection 

The two horizontal Roll Pins are pressed into radiating holes on the outer edge of an adapter that is 
mounted on the underside of the Azimuth  Gearbox. These pins must be in place and tight for safe, 
predictable operation of the Searchlight. To inspect the horizontal Roll Pins: 

 

First try to wiggle the Roll Pins with needle nose pliers. They should have a tight fit in the holes 
and be very stiff. 

 

Push the Gimbal to the left and to the right as far as it will go until the vertical Roll Pin makes firm 
contact against the horizontal  Roll Pins  in both directions. If the vertical Roll Pins  bend, this 
means that they are either cracked or loose in their holes. If either one is cracked or loose, 
replace it immediately. 

 

To replace a horizontal Roll Pin: 

 

Compress the pin with vise-grip type pliers, and pull it out. If the pin breaks, use a screw extractor 
to remove the pin. Since the Roll Pins are made of spring steel, this will be very difficult. An extra-
hard drill bit may be needed to remove the pin. 

 

Insert a new pin into the hole. Hold it in position with long nose pliers while tapping it into place 
with a small steel hammer. If the pin does not fit snug in the hole, the hole is distorted or worn out 
(enlarged). If the hole has been enlarged in this way, there are two options: 

 

 

 

 

 

Source:  Spectrolab, Inc. 

18

 

The document reference is online, please check the correspondence between the online documentation and the printed version.

Summary of Contents for SPECTROLAB SX-16 Nightsun

Page 1: ...separate manual provides information about operation 1 3 Read Obey and Keep Instructions To ensure the safety of people and equipment it is important to read and obey all instructions and safety warni...

Page 2: ...a voltmeter to verify that voltage in the Junction Box s large Capacitor has discharged from its 125 to 150 VDC level before touching its terminals o Similarly use a voltmeter to verify that the start...

Page 3: ...nt should be resistant to 500 F 260 C Barbecue or automotive exhaust manifold paint works well The target should be well supported by a stand that is non flammable During use it will become very hot a...

Page 4: ...install the Searchlight in locations that allow the light beam to be aimed at nearby temperature sensitive surfaces without taking appropriate steps to mitigate possible damage The light absorbed by d...

Page 5: ...dicate a hazardous situation that could result in minor or moderate injury if not avoided A caution message has the following appearance 2 3 Notice Messages Notice messages are also used in this manua...

Page 6: ...ed from its Gimbal mounting the safety cables will prevent the Gimbal or Searchlight from potentially falling free of the aircraft Before installing the Searchlight test the installation location Duri...

Page 7: ...connections Junction Box to the Control Box Junction Box to the Gimbal assembly and Searchlight Junction Box to the input power 3 5 1 Junction Box to Control Box In the compartment where the Control B...

Page 8: ...embled it serves the following functions o Mechanically supports the Searchlight and the attachment to the aircraft o Provides the electrical and communication link between the Searchlight and Junctio...

Page 9: ...cond Adjustable Elevation stop blocks are incorporated to improve ease of moving of upper and lower elevation limits in 2 increments Elevation stop block shown is for illustration purposes and may var...

Page 10: ...es on the bottom of the Gearbox It also has a fixed vertical Roll Pin mounted on top of the doubler plate In Figure 6 the main Gimbal components are illustrated Figure 6 Gimbal Assembly Older Standard...

Page 11: ...210 Enhanced Uni body 230 Enhanced Uni body with SpectroLink 022955 Series Steel 21 Standard 121 Standard High Speed 130 SpectroLink 140 IFCO SpectroLink 4 3 3 Elevation Attachment and Movement In ad...

Page 12: ...hs or 300 flight hours or 100 operation hours Use the following inspection procedures Daily o Verify that both Wing Bolts are in place and that the lanyards are connected to the angle clips on the Gim...

Page 13: ...rs or switches will have a second separate connector If not you may have to replace the standard 4 pin connector with one that has more pins 4 5 2 3 Motor Wires The condition of all motor wires is imp...

Page 14: ...archlight systems include electronically programmable stops as part of ancillary equipment such as a moving camera that has been specially installed Adjustment of these programmable stops is addressed...

Page 15: ...of the elevation stop since the replacement will be installed in the same orientation Remove the four 4 torque set flat head screws P N NAS1102E08 5P 8 32 x 5 16 LG attaching the existing Elevation st...

Page 16: ...ced in August 2004 It consists of two adjustable stop blocks Each stop block is attached to the Azimuth Adapter ring by two shoulder bolts Figure 12 The stop blocks limit movement of the Gimbal when t...

Page 17: ...o the aircraft The maximum potential movement of the Searchlight however will be compromised if the wire becomes twisted around or hampered by the Gimbal components Azimuth motion is limited by the po...

Page 18: ...arged If the hole has been enlarged in this way replace the Gimbal arm There is no repair procedure for an enlarged Roll Pin hole o If the new pin fits snug reassemble the spacer and arm on the shaft...

Page 19: ...ter from the bottom of the Gearbox There are two options One option is to rotate the adapter 90 180 or 270 so that a fresh hole is in the desired location A second option is to replace the adapter wit...

Page 20: ...bal arms pay particular attention to the area of the doubler plate and the rivets Inspect for signs of cracks corrosion or chipped or peeling paint o If any cracks or any loose or broken rivets are fo...

Page 21: ...propriate for use on 7075 aluminum alloy Follow the manufacturer s instructions Make sure to remove all residues before painting For steel Gimbals reference Gimbal Part Numbers Available by Descriptio...

Page 22: ...to be used on flight hardware should conduct the replacement The aircraft mechanic should verify that all hardware is in sound flight worthy condition upon completion of this procedure 4 10 1 Identif...

Page 23: ...imbal arm when it is reinstalled o Note the orientation of the drive motor with respect to the Gimbal arm so that it can be installed in the same position with the new Gimbal arm o Observe the routing...

Page 24: ...the Azimuth clutch to slip Drive the arms through their entire range of motion in each direction until they hit both of the stop blocks o Verify that the wires do not pull at the connector or where t...

Page 25: ...he arms through their entire range of motion in each direction until they hit both of the stop Roll Pins o Verify that the wires do not pull at the connector or where they enter the motor boots Remove...

Page 26: ...vice will then stop the motor electronically just before it hits the mechanical stops It is important to be aware of this behavior so that you can differentiate this kind of motor stopping from a clut...

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