background image

 

 

SX-16 Nightsun

®

 Searchlight System 

 

Maintenance Manual 

Document 031734-1/Revision A  

031734-1 Revision B 

 

January 27, 2014

 

  

 

  

 

moisture damage or old age. These motors should not be repaired. They should be inspected 
according to the following schedule: 

 

Daily inspection: 

o

 

Verify motor function 

o

 

Visually inspect the rubber motor boots and wiring 

 

Every 3 months, inspect the wiring. 

 

Every 24 months or 1200 flight hours or 500 operation hours inspect the rubber boots. 

4.15.1  Motor Function 

Test the motors daily using battery power only (this will isolate any unusual sounds that may come 
from the Gimbal or motor). Do not start the xenon lamp for this test; only have the system power on. 

 

Use the directional switch to move the Searchlight all the way to its extremes in the up-down, 
left-right, and diagonal directions. 

 

When you reach the mechanical limits of Searchlight movement in any direction, the motor 
should keep running while the clutch slips  (except for SpectroLink systems). The motors, 
however, should slow down somewhat as the clutch slips. If the motors stall during this 
procedure, the problem should be repaired as soon as possible to ensure reliable system 
operation. One of the following may be the cause of the problem: 

o

 

The clutch requires adjustment.  Reference 

Gearbox Clutch Slip Torque 

Measurement

 section for the procedure. 

o

 

The motor is faulty. 

o

 

There is a wiring or control problem. 

o

 

The  Searchlight is linked (or “slaved”) to the directional controller of another device 
(such as a moving map or FLIR system) the encoders in the Gearboxes will feed 
Searchlight and Gimbal position information back to the controlling device. The 
controlling device will then stop the motor electronically just before it hits the 
mechanical stops. It is important to be aware of this behavior so that you can 
differentiate this kind of motor stopping from a clutch that requires adjustment. 

4.15.2  Visual Motor, Fastener, and Boot Inspection 

Conduct a visual inspection of the drive motors and boots to identify exterior physical damage, verify 
that fasteners are tight, and that safety wires are in place. Pay close attention as there are different 
instructions for standard speed motors and for high-speed motors. 

 

Grasp each motor and try to wiggle it. They should be firmly attached to their Gearboxes. 

o

 

If a motor is loose, remove the Searchlight from flight until you tighten the fasteners. 

o

 

If a motor has exterior physical damage caused by something striking it, replace the 
motor using the procedure in the 

Replacement of Motors and Boots

 section. 

 

On standard speed motors, the pliable silicone motor boots  keep moisture out of the 
unsealed motor. If the boot fails, the motor will fail soon afterward from internal rust. To 
prevent damage to the motor, replace the boot as soon as possible if it does not meet the 
following inspection criteria: 

o

 

The boots must be soft and pliable, and they must not be cracked or torn. 

o

 

The wire entering the boot should be tightly sealed where it enters the boot. 

On high-speed motors, the heat shrunk boots cannot be removed without destroying them. If it is 
necessary to remove the boot: 

o

 

A new one must be cut to length and installed with a hot air gun. The boots have a 
sealant layer that melts during the heat-shrinking process. 

o

 

For a final and complete seal, apply a light coat of RTV sealant around the end of the 
boot. 

 
 
 

 

 

 

 

 

Source:  Spectrolab, Inc. 

26

 

The document reference is online, please check the correspondence between the online documentation and the printed version.

Summary of Contents for SPECTROLAB SX-16 Nightsun

Page 1: ...separate manual provides information about operation 1 3 Read Obey and Keep Instructions To ensure the safety of people and equipment it is important to read and obey all instructions and safety warni...

Page 2: ...a voltmeter to verify that voltage in the Junction Box s large Capacitor has discharged from its 125 to 150 VDC level before touching its terminals o Similarly use a voltmeter to verify that the start...

Page 3: ...nt should be resistant to 500 F 260 C Barbecue or automotive exhaust manifold paint works well The target should be well supported by a stand that is non flammable During use it will become very hot a...

Page 4: ...install the Searchlight in locations that allow the light beam to be aimed at nearby temperature sensitive surfaces without taking appropriate steps to mitigate possible damage The light absorbed by d...

Page 5: ...dicate a hazardous situation that could result in minor or moderate injury if not avoided A caution message has the following appearance 2 3 Notice Messages Notice messages are also used in this manua...

Page 6: ...ed from its Gimbal mounting the safety cables will prevent the Gimbal or Searchlight from potentially falling free of the aircraft Before installing the Searchlight test the installation location Duri...

Page 7: ...connections Junction Box to the Control Box Junction Box to the Gimbal assembly and Searchlight Junction Box to the input power 3 5 1 Junction Box to Control Box In the compartment where the Control B...

Page 8: ...embled it serves the following functions o Mechanically supports the Searchlight and the attachment to the aircraft o Provides the electrical and communication link between the Searchlight and Junctio...

Page 9: ...cond Adjustable Elevation stop blocks are incorporated to improve ease of moving of upper and lower elevation limits in 2 increments Elevation stop block shown is for illustration purposes and may var...

Page 10: ...es on the bottom of the Gearbox It also has a fixed vertical Roll Pin mounted on top of the doubler plate In Figure 6 the main Gimbal components are illustrated Figure 6 Gimbal Assembly Older Standard...

Page 11: ...210 Enhanced Uni body 230 Enhanced Uni body with SpectroLink 022955 Series Steel 21 Standard 121 Standard High Speed 130 SpectroLink 140 IFCO SpectroLink 4 3 3 Elevation Attachment and Movement In ad...

Page 12: ...hs or 300 flight hours or 100 operation hours Use the following inspection procedures Daily o Verify that both Wing Bolts are in place and that the lanyards are connected to the angle clips on the Gim...

Page 13: ...rs or switches will have a second separate connector If not you may have to replace the standard 4 pin connector with one that has more pins 4 5 2 3 Motor Wires The condition of all motor wires is imp...

Page 14: ...archlight systems include electronically programmable stops as part of ancillary equipment such as a moving camera that has been specially installed Adjustment of these programmable stops is addressed...

Page 15: ...of the elevation stop since the replacement will be installed in the same orientation Remove the four 4 torque set flat head screws P N NAS1102E08 5P 8 32 x 5 16 LG attaching the existing Elevation st...

Page 16: ...ced in August 2004 It consists of two adjustable stop blocks Each stop block is attached to the Azimuth Adapter ring by two shoulder bolts Figure 12 The stop blocks limit movement of the Gimbal when t...

Page 17: ...o the aircraft The maximum potential movement of the Searchlight however will be compromised if the wire becomes twisted around or hampered by the Gimbal components Azimuth motion is limited by the po...

Page 18: ...arged If the hole has been enlarged in this way replace the Gimbal arm There is no repair procedure for an enlarged Roll Pin hole o If the new pin fits snug reassemble the spacer and arm on the shaft...

Page 19: ...ter from the bottom of the Gearbox There are two options One option is to rotate the adapter 90 180 or 270 so that a fresh hole is in the desired location A second option is to replace the adapter wit...

Page 20: ...bal arms pay particular attention to the area of the doubler plate and the rivets Inspect for signs of cracks corrosion or chipped or peeling paint o If any cracks or any loose or broken rivets are fo...

Page 21: ...propriate for use on 7075 aluminum alloy Follow the manufacturer s instructions Make sure to remove all residues before painting For steel Gimbals reference Gimbal Part Numbers Available by Descriptio...

Page 22: ...to be used on flight hardware should conduct the replacement The aircraft mechanic should verify that all hardware is in sound flight worthy condition upon completion of this procedure 4 10 1 Identif...

Page 23: ...imbal arm when it is reinstalled o Note the orientation of the drive motor with respect to the Gimbal arm so that it can be installed in the same position with the new Gimbal arm o Observe the routing...

Page 24: ...the Azimuth clutch to slip Drive the arms through their entire range of motion in each direction until they hit both of the stop blocks o Verify that the wires do not pull at the connector or where t...

Page 25: ...he arms through their entire range of motion in each direction until they hit both of the stop Roll Pins o Verify that the wires do not pull at the connector or where they enter the motor boots Remove...

Page 26: ...vice will then stop the motor electronically just before it hits the mechanical stops It is important to be aware of this behavior so that you can differentiate this kind of motor stopping from a clut...

Reviews: