56
Нан
және
шағын
бөлкелер
̨͇͘Χ͇͔ν͘Χ͇͚͇͈͕͓͇͇͔͇͔͖͚͒͗͒͋ͬͬ͗͘͘͢λ͔͚͕͉͇͇͔ͬ͋͑͑͛͟͜͟͢
͓͔͙͙͙ͬ͋͌ͬλ͗͋͌Χ͎͋͗͢͢͢ί͎͢
͙͂͘͢Χ͚͕͉͇͇͔͇͋͑͑͛͌͜͟͢͟Χ͇͇͔͚͘͟Χν͓͇͐ί͎͢
͋͌ί͖͔͊͌͐͋͌ͬͬ͗͊͌͋͌͘Ϟ͗Χ͇͇͔͖͚͙͇͈͇͔ͬͬ͗͘͘͟͢͢ίλ͙͔ͬ͌͘Ϟ͓͈͈͇͖͌
͙͇͈͇͔͢Χ͕͐͢ί͎͢
ΞϕπϕοςρςοίκϊιδЙδπρδο
ΔρБЧπΰίκϊБ
Ϊγϊπ
̱͎͔͙͌͑͌͒͊͌͘͢͢ΧΧ͇͙Ϯ͎͓͙͖͇͇͇͔͚ͬ͋ͬ͋͐͋͒͘͢͢͢Ο͇͈͕͇̱͒͋͢Ϯ͖
Χ͚͇͗͋͢Χλ͔ͬ͟Ϟ͓͈͈͇͖͙͇͈͇͇͍͇͇͌͋͗͐͋͢
̬ί͋ν͔͇͔͍͇͇͗͋͒͘͘͢͢͟͢͢Ο͇͔͋͘͢͢Φ͇Χ͖͇Χ͋͘͢͢Χ͇͍͇͇͓͗͋͢
͈͕͚͔͍͒͢Ϟ͔͙͌͢Ο͎͍͇͈͚͔͒͢͢͢Χ͇͇͋Ο͇͇͒ί͎͢
Φ͚͚͗͢λ͔͓͇͇ͬͤ͒ͣ͋͒͟Ο͇͔͙͖͇͇͇͔͋͐͋͒͘͢͢͢Ο͇͔͇͓͔͙͙͙͋ͬ͋͌ͬλ͗͋͌
͇͎Ο͇͔͙͇͐͘ν͐͢Χ͙͢ΧΧ͕͘͢ί͎͢
̹͕͙͈͇͖͇͙͔͈͕͇͙͙͇͔͍͇͇͐͒͒͘͘͢Ο͇͔͙͇͋͘͢͢Χ͚͗͢Ο͇͔͇͙͕͔͇͋͌͟
Χ͎͇͓͇͗͐͋͢͢ ͍Ϟ͔͌ ͇͔͋͐͢ ͑λ͐͊͌ ͍͙͖͚͌͌ͬ ͓λ͓͔͑ͬ ϝ͎͚ͬ͗͒͌ ͚͇Χ͙͔͢͢
͇͙͙͗͗͢͢ί͎͢
̱͙͇͌͌͒͌͗͋͌͊ͬ͘Χ͖͇͇͙͗
Φ͇Χ͖͇Ο͍͕͢Χ͇͋͘͢͢͟͢Χ
Φ͇Χ͖͇Ο͈͇͍͇͈͗͋͘͢͢͢͢Χ
͙͂͋͘͢͢Ϟ͗Χ͇͇͔͙͕͗͋͟͢ί͕͙͇͔͇͗͘͢Χ͕͐͢ί͎͢
͙͂͘͢Χ͔͙͋͘͟͢͢͢͢͢Χν͗Ο͇ΧΧ͕͐Ο͢͟Χ͇Χ͕͐͢ί͎͢Φ͕͐Ο͢͟
͒͢Ο͇͔͓͚͒͋͌͌͌͘͘͢͢Χ͈͕͇͔͔͚͓͒͘͘͟͢͢͢͢λ͓͔͑ͬ
Аςϊος
̳͇͎͙͇͎͐͌͑͌͘͢Ο͇͔͙͇͐͘ν͐͢Χ͙͢ΧΧ͕͘͢ί͎͙͂͋͘͢͢͢ί͙λ͈͔ͬ
Χ͇͒͢ί͋͢Ο͇͓͇͓͔͌͢͟ } ͓͚͘͘Χ͇͈͇͙͓͔͍͇͈͚͌͑͌͗͌͑͢
Φ͚͗͢Ο͇͔͎͍͙͙͑͌͋͌͌͑ͬ͒ͬ͑ͬ͘ν͐͢Χ͙͢Χ͓Ϯ͔͒͌͗ͬ͟Χ͕͘͢ί͎͂͋͘͢͢
͙λ͈͔ͬΧ͇͒͢ί͋͢Ο͢ ͓͚͘͘Χ͇͈͇͙͓͔͍͇͈͚͌͑͌͗͌͑͢
̸͚͋͢ί͓Ϯ͙͕͙͔͇͍͒͌͗ͬ͌͗͘͟͢Ϟ͔͓͇͙͌͋͌͗͘͢͢͏͇͔͇͒͢
͈͇͇͔͙̬͙͙͓͇͇͐͒ͬͤ͒ͣ͋͒͘͢͢Ο͇͔͙͇͋͘͢͢Ϟ͎ͬ͗͒͌͌͘ί͎͔ͬ͟͢͢
͙͇͔͇͎͋͘͢͢Ο͇͔͙͇͐͑Ϯ͈ͬ͗͌͑͘ν͐͢Χ͙͢ΧΧ͕͘͢ί͎͢
̹͕͙͈͇͖͇͙͔͈͕͇͙͙͇͔͍͇͇͐͒͒͘͘͢Ο͇͔͋͘͢͢Χ͚͚͗͢λ͔͕͔͇ͬ͟͟
Χ͕͇͓̬͙͇͎͇͒͐͒͌͌͗͘͢͢ΧΧ͎͇͇͍͗͋͢͢Ϟ͔͈͇͚͇͌ͦ͗͢ΧϞ͎͔ͬ͗͒͌͌͋ͬ
̵͔͍͕͢Ο͇͇͗͗͢Χ͙͓͖͇͙͚͇͇͍͌͌͗͗͋Ϟ͔͔͓͌͌͌͌͘ν͎͇Ο͇͗͢Χ͚͇Χ͙͢
Ϟ͎ͬ͗͒͌ί͎ͬ
ΜίμεъμδχίЉϊμΰњκιδκδο
АЧοίκγίο
ΓδЙβδθ
Аϊζγϊος
ρХοϕ
Ρδλξδοίρςοί
&
Λημςρρίο
ρХοϕμγδβϕςίБϊρ
͑͊ν͔͔͇͔͍͇͇͒͘Ο͇͔͇͙͟͢Χ͇͔
͔͇͔
ϝ͓͈͈͇͖͙͇͈͇͌
%
͑͊ν͔͔͇͔͍͇͇͒͘Ο͇͔͇͟͢Ο͇͔
Χ͇͓͇͔͍͇͇͗͋͒͘͢Ο͇͔͔͇͔
ϝ͓͈͈͇͖͙͇͈͇͌
%
͇̿Ο͔͈͢Ϯ͒͑͌͒͌͗ ͇͔͇͇͒͋͒͢Χ͎͢
͚͎͋͗͘͢͢
̶͚͇͔͇ͬͬ͗͊͌͗͒͘Ο͇͔͙͇͈͇
%
̧͙͟͢Χ͇͔Χ͇͓͇͔͍͇͇͗͋͒͘͢Ο͇͔
͙Ϟ͙͙͇ͬ͟Ο͔͈͢Ϯ͒͑͌͒͌͗
̶͚͇͔͇ͬͬ͗͊͌͗͒͘Ο͇͔͙͇͈͇
%
ϝ͓͈͈͇͖͙͇͈͇͖͚͇͔͇͌ͬͬ͗͊͌͗͒͘Ο͇͔
͙͇͈͇
:
ϭ͎͖͙͗͌͌ͬ͝ί͎͈͕͔͇͖ͬ͐ͬͬ͗͊ͬ͘͢͟ί͎ͬ͑͌͒͌͋ͬ
̶͔͔͇͔͙͔ͬͬ͗ͬ͒͊͌͑͌͌ͬ͋͌͊ͬ͘͘͘νΧ͇͖͔͔͇͔͈͇ͬͬ͗ͬ͒͊͌͋͒͘͘͘͘͢͟͢͢ΧΧ͇͇͒͢ί͎͢
̳͇͓͔͐͌͘λ͙͑͌͏͔͔͖͒͌͊͌͏͕͙͗͊͢ί͖͚ͬ͘
͋Ϟ͍͔͙͚͗͌͌ͬ͌͑͌͗͘͘
̷͖͙͈͕͔͇͈͔͔͚͇͌͌͐͌͒͊ͬ͒͌͊͌͢͟͝Χ͙͙͢͢ίϮ͙͚͔͔ͬ͌ ͓͏͔͚͙͈ν͔͖͗͢͏͕͙͗͊͌͢ί͈͏͍͔ͬ͑͌͗ͬ͋͌
͇Ο͇͙͇ͦ͟Χ͇͓͔͙͌͌ͬ͘͟ί͎ͬΦ͇͓͙͇͗ͦ͢Χ͇͟Ο͇͍͇͈͖͇͇͖͘͘͢͏͕͇͔͗͊͋͐͢
̶͏͕͙͗͊λ͖ͬ͘Χ͇͇͒͋͢
̱͙͇͎͇͌͒͌ͬ͗͌͗͘͢Χ͘ν͐͢Χ͙͢ΧΧ͕͘͢ί͎͔͓͚͕͉͇͇͔͌͌͌͋͑͑͛͘͢͜͟͢͢ί͙͓͖͇͙͚͇͔͌͌͗͗͘͢
͇͚͙͊͗͋͘Ϯ͓͔͕͔͇͙͌͗͢ί̷͎͖͙͙͌͌͌͑͢͝Ϯ͙͔͗͌ͬ͒͊͌͘Χ͇͓͗͋͢͢͏͚͚͇͒͌Χ͙͔͇͘͢͢Χ͙͇ί͎͢
̶͏͕͙͗͊͢ί͕͙͇͗͘͢Ο͇͔͇͑Ϯ͙͈͌͗ͬ͒͋ͬλ͐ͬ͗
͙͒͌͗ͬϮ͓͔͌
̧͔͈͇͒͒͢͢Χ͇͖͙͒͢͢ί͈λ͔͓͇͍͇͐ͬ͗͒͌͗ͬ͌͐Χ͖͇ί̶͎͔͔͔͔͖ͬͬ͗͊͌͌͑͌͐ͬ͘͢͏͕͙͗͊͢Χ͇͖͙͒͢͢ί
Χ͇͈͗͢Ο͇͇͔͇͔͍͇͇͖͈͒͗͐͒͢Ϯ͒ͬί͎ͬ
̶͏͕͙͗͊͢ίλ͙͙͓ͬ͑͘͢λί͙͊ͬ͗
̶͏͕͙͙͗͊͢Ϯ͓͔͌ͬ͗͌͑Χ͕͐͢ί͎͇͎͇͗͢͢Χ͙͓͖͇͙͚͇͔͕͔͇͙͌͌͗͗͗͢͢ί͎͍͢Ϟ͔͖͌͏͕͙͇͎͇͖͗͊͋͢
ν͎͇Ο͇͗͢Χ͖ͬͬ͗ͬ͘ί͎ͬ
̶͏͕͙͓͗͊͢Χν͗Ο͇Χ
̹͙͇͎͇͇ͬ͒͘Ο͖͔͇͔͖͌͋͐͢͟͢͏͕͙͇͇͗͊͟Ο͔͙͙͍͇͇͌ͬ͑͌͗͘͘͢ί̵͎͇͒͗͋͢͢ίϞ͗Χ͇͔͇͈͐ͬ͗͘͘͢͢
͙͇͓͍͓͔͔͔͓͈͇͕͕͌ͬ͗͌͌͌ͬ͗͒͑͊͒ͣ͋͘͘͟͢͟͢͢͢͢Χ͚͔͔͘͘͢͢Χν͐͢ί͎̱͙͌͒͌ͬ͗͌͘͢ ͇͚͊͗͋͘
͑Ϯ͈͙͓͖͇͙͚͇͔͙͇ͬ͗͌͑͌͌͗͗͢ί͇͋ί͎͍͢Ϟ͔͖͚͚͇͌ͬͬ͗͘Χ͙͔͇͎͇͙͐͢͢͢ί͎͢
̴͇͔͔͓͖͔͔͇͔͌͌͌ͬͬ͗ͬ͒͊͌͘͘ ͓͇͒͘͢͢
͉͇͙͚͇͇͔͈͕͖͗͑͋͐͒͑͟͢͢Ϯ͔͈͇͗ͬ͌͋ͬͬ͗Χ
͖͖͔ͬͬͬ͌͊͌͘͟ ͓͇͐͒͢͟͏͑ͬΧ͇͓͈͇͗͗͢
̱͙͇͎͇͌͒͌ͬ͗͌͗͘͢Χ͘ν͐͢Χ͙͢ΧΧ͕͘͢ί͎͍͢Ϟ͔͙͌Ϯ͓͔͙͓͖͇͙͚͇͇͇͎͇͖͌ͬ͗͌͑͌͌͗͗͋͋ν͎͇Ο͇͗͢Χ
͖ͬͬ͗ͬ͘ί͎͔͇͔͈͇͖ͬ̿͗͋͒͋͗͘͘͢͢͢͢͢͢͏͕͙͇͗͊͗λ͔͇͓͔͖͔͇͔͖ͬ͒͋͌͌͒͌͑͋ͬͬ͗ͬ͘͟͢͟͢ί̵͎ͬΟ͇͔
͈͇͇͓͔͓͙͇͋͌͌͌͒͘Χ͇͔͇͋͒Ο͇͔͖͙͔͔͇͔͈͑͌ͬ͗ͬ͒͊͌͌ͬ͘ί͎͙͕͇͔͔͇͔͔͇ͬ͌͑͋͑͌͐ͬ͒͋͒͘͘͘͢͢͢͢ί͎͢
̷͖͙͙͍͌͌ͬ͝Ϟ͔͖͚͚͇͌ͬͬ͗͘Χ͙͔͇͘͢͢Χ͙͇ί͎͢
̶͔͔͇͔͈ͬͬ͗ͬ͒͊͌ͬ͗͑͌͒͑ͬ͘Χ͎͇͓͇͗͐͋͢͢
̧͎͇͖͙͋Ϯ͓͔͙͓͖͇͙͚͇͔͕͔͇͙͌ͬ͗͌͑͌͌͗͗͗͢͢ί͎͕͔͇͖͔͔͇͔͈͋ͬͬ͗ͬ͒͊͌ͬ͗͑͌͒͑ͬ͘͘͢Χ̴͎͇͇͗͋͢͢Ϟ͎ͬ͑
͖͔͔͇͔͈͔ͬͬ͗ͬ͒͊͌͋ͬ͗ͬͬ͋͌͘͢͟ί̭͕͊͌͐͋͌Ο͇͗Ο͙͢Ϯ͓͔͌͊ͬΧ͎͚͋͗͢͢
%
͍͗͌͏͓͔͖ͬ͋͌ͬͬ͗ͬ͘ί̸͎͕͔ͬ
͇͇͋͐Χ͇͚͇͇͔͇͓͔͇͖͇͓͔͙͐͒͌͗͊͌͢͢Χ͇Ο͇͎͔͢͢ί͟͢Ο͖͙͢ν͗Ο͇͔͍͏͙͌͑͌͗ͬϞ͙͚͓͌͗͌ͬ͘λ͓͔͑ͬ
ϝ͗Χ͇͇͔͖͇͓͔͙͌͗͊͌͟Χ͇Ο͇͎͔͙͇͈͇͔͢͢ίϮ͓͔͇͒͌͋͌͗ͬ͌͐͑͌ͬ͘͘͟ί͎ͬ
̭͓͖͌ͬ͘͏͕͔͗͊͢͢ί͙Ϯ͓͔͍͇͌͊ͬΟ͇͢͟͢Χ
͙λ͙ͬ͘
̱͙͖͌͒͌ͬ͗͌͘͏͕͙͈͗͊ͬ͗͋͌͢ί͙͊͌͐Ϯ͓͔͖͚͇͌ͬͬ͗͊͌͒͘͘͢ί͎͢
̭͓͔͇͌ͬ͗͘͟͢͢͢Ο͇͋͢
̱͙͈͇͈͕͇͙͌͒͌ͬ͗͌͗͒͌͗͌͘͘ίͬ͗͌͑Ϟ͓͈͈͇͖͙͇͈͇͔͖͇͇͇͔͌͐͋͒͢͢ί͎͢
̧͙͟͢Χ͇͔Χ͇͓͇͔͍͇͇͗͋͒͘͢Ο͇͔͇͟Ο͔͈͢ν͐
͓͇͖͔͎͍͇͈͖͋͗ͬͬ͗͊͌͑͌͋͌͘͘͢͢͢Χ͇͇͒͋͢
̵͇͒͗͋͢ί͇͇͔͇͗͋͘͢Ο͢Χ͇͟͢Χ͙͢Χ͇͓͇͓͔͌͟ ̸͓͈͕͚͕͔͇͖͖͍͇͙͒͑͌͗͌͑͋ͬͬ͗ͬ͒ͬ͘͘͢Χ͇͔͈ν͐
͓͇͍͇͋͗͢Χ͈͇͗͒͘͢͢Χ͍͇Ο͔͇͔͢Χ͎͇͚͗͢͢λ͔͍͙͙͕͔͈͕͇ͬ͌͑ͬ͒ͬ͑ͬ͗͒͋͟͢͢
̸͎͈͔ͬͬ͗͌͌͋͌͟ί͖͊͌͐͋͌ͬͬ͗͋ͬ͘ί͎̭͕ͬΟ͇͗Ο͢
͙͇͈͇͇͖͔͔͇͔͙͋ͬͬ͗ͬ͒͊͌͘Ϯ͓͔͔͌͋͌͊ͬ͋͌
͑Ϯ͈ͬ͗͌͑Χ͎͇͗͢Ο͇͔
̨͔ͬ͗͌͌͋͌͟ί͖͚͊͌͐͋͌ͬͬ͗͘λ͔ͬ͟Ϟ͗Χ͇͇͔͟%͙͘͢͢Χ͇͚͇
:
͍͗͌͏͓͔͖͇͇͇͔ͬ͐͋͒͢ί̨͎ͬ͗͢
͚͇Χ͙͙͇͢ ͕͔͇͙͗͒͢Ο͇͔ ͙͇͈͇͇͇͒͗͋Ο͢ ͖͔ͬͬ͗ͬ͒͊͌͘ ͔͇͔ ͓͔͙͙ͬ͋͌ͬ ͙λ͗͋͌ ͈ͬ͗ ͚͇Χ͙͙͇͢ ͇͔͋͐͢ ͈͕͓͇͒͐͋͢
͔͖̿͗͋͢͢͢͏͕͙͇͖͚͎͔͕͔͗͊͗͋ͬͬ͗͑͌ͬ͋͌͑͘͢
͔͇͙͖͇͇͈͕͇͋͌͐͋͒͋͘͢
̶͚͎͔͈͚͖͇͇͈͕͚͓ͬͬ͗͑͌ͬ͋͌͐͋͒͘͢λ͓͔͑ͬϝ͙͙͕͇͋͌͌͒͌ͬ͑͗͘Χ͒͢͢͟͢Ο̨͇͚͈͇͋͘͢Χ͇͚͙͇͗Χ
͙͇͔͇͔͓͓͇͋͌͌͌͘͘͢ί͇͇͐͋Ο͍͢͏χ͇͎͇͕͔͔͇͋͑͋͌͘͝͏͇͔͖͙͇͓͇͖͇ͦ͒͒͢͟͢Ο͚͓͢λ̨͓͔͑ͬν͒
Χ͇͖͙͒͛͢͢͏͎͏͇͑͒͢ΧΧν͈͒͘͢͢