Chapter 2
2-18
2.3.2 Ink Passage
2.3.2.1 Ink Passage
2.3.2.1.1 Overview of Ink Passage
0020-5486
iPF810 / iPF820
The ink passage houses the ink tank, printhead, caps, maintenance jet tray, maintenance cartridge, waste ink collector, ink tubes interconnecting the mechanical
units, suction pump driven mainly for sucking inks and so on. Its functions include supplying, circulating and sucking inks.
The ink passage (per color) is schematically shown below, along with the ink flow.
F-2-9
a) Supplying inks from the ink tanks to the ink supply valve assembly
The ink tanks each contain an ink to feed the printhead.
Head differences allow the inks to flow from the ink tanks to the subtanks first, then to the ink supply valves.
Air is discharged through the air passage of the subtanks to keep the internal pressure of the ink tanks constant.
b) Supplying inks from the ink supply valves to the printhead
The ink stored in an ink tank flows to the printhead when the suction pipe is driven with the ink supply valve opened and the head capped.
c) Supplying inks while printing
The ink supply valves are kept open while printing, so that inks are constantly feeding to the printhead under the negative pressure of the nozzle assembly caused
by discharging inks.
Further, waste inks sucked in a cleaning operation and inks from the maintenance jet tray flow into the maintenance cartridge.
Opening all the ink passages (by opening both the ink supply valve and the printhead fixer lever with an ink tank yet to be installed) while an ink tube is filled with
an ink could cause the ink in the ink tube to flow backward due to a head difference, leaking through the hollow needle in the ink tank.
As a precaution, never open all the ink passages at the same time while the ink tubes are filled with inks.
d) Ink agitating
Ink will be agitated to prevent the element of the pigment ink from subsiding in the ink tank and the sub-tank.
The drive of valve motor is transmitted to the agitation cam, the agitation fin in a sub-tank rotates and ink in a sub-tank will be agitated. In addition, ink flows
backward by moving the piston under the needle(ink supply) up and down in the ink tank, and ink in the ink tank will be agitated.
Maintenance cartridge
Ink tank
Ink supply vavle
Joint
Joint
Carriage unit
Printhead
Cap
Suction pump
Mechanical Drive Unit
Ink or air flow
Sub buffer
Agitation fin
Needle(air passage)
Needle(ink supply)
Piston
Valve
motor
Agitation
cam
Summary of Contents for iPF800 Series
Page 1: ...Aug 13 2008 Service Manual iPF800 series ...
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Page 11: ...Chapter 1 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION ...
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Page 38: ...Chapter 1 1 24 Hold this lever to pull out the lower roll unit ...
Page 100: ...Chapter 1 1 86 ...
Page 101: ...Chapter 2 TECHNICAL REFERENCE ...
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Page 159: ...Chapter 3 INSTALLATION ...
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Page 176: ...Chapter 3 3 14 ...
Page 177: ...Chapter 4 DISASSEMBLY REASSEMBLY ...
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Page 238: ...Chapter 4 4 58 ...
Page 239: ...Chapter 5 MAINTENANCE ...
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Page 246: ...Chapter 5 5 4 5 Close upper cover 1 F 5 6 1 ...
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Page 249: ...Chapter 6 TROUBLESHOOTING ...
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