Chauvin Arnoux pel 102, User Manual

Page 1: ...Power energy logger EN User s manual PEL 102 PEL 103 PEL 104 ...

Page 2: ...n of Hazardous Substances Directive RoHS 2011 65 EU and 2015 863 EU The UKCA marking certifies that the product is compliant with the requirements that apply in the United Kingdom in particular as regards Low Voltage Safety Electromagnetic Compatibility and the Restriction of Hazardous Substances The rubbish bin with lines through it indicates that in the European Union the product must undergo se...

Page 3: ...h the instrument When sensors or accessories having a lower voltage rating and or category are connected to the instrument the lower voltage and or category applies to the system so constituted Before each use check that the leads enclosures and accessories are in perfect condition Any lead sensor or accessory on which the insulation is damaged even partially must be repaired or scrapped Do not us...

Page 4: ...26 4 1 Distribution networks and connections of the PEL 26 4 2 Using external data loggers PEL 104 32 4 3 Recording 32 4 4 Measured value display modes 32 5 SOFTWARE AND APPLICATION 52 5 1 PEL Transfer software 52 5 2 Installing PEL Transfer 52 5 3 PEL application 53 6 SPECIFICATIONS 55 6 1 Reference Conditions 55 6 2 Electrical Specifications 55 6 3 Communication 67 6 4 Power Supply 67 6 5 Enviro...

Page 5: ...rès sa mise en service cet instrument doit être vérifié à intervalle régulier auprès d un service de métrologie agréé Pour tout renseignement veuillez contacter notre service après vente et d étalonnage At the time of manufacture this document certifies that the above product have been verified and complies with acceptance conditions defined in our manufacturing and testing procedures Every test o...

Page 6: ...entify phases voltage leads and current sensors For accessories and spares visit our web site www chauvin arnoux com 1 4 CHARGING THE BATTERY Before the first use start by fully charging the battery at temperatures between 0 and 40 C Connect the mains cord to the device and to mains The device turns on The LED lights it will go out only when the battery is fully charged 120 V 10 60 Hz 230 V 10 50 ...

Page 7: ... to the 50th order for 50 60 Hz voltages and currents Frequency measurements RMS and DC measurements 128 samples cycle all phases simultaneously Bright white triple LCD display with white backlighting for the PEL 103 and PEL 104 3 phases shown simultaneously Storage of measured and calculated values on an SD Card or SDHC Card Automatic recognition of the different types of current sensors Configur...

Page 8: ...GGER ON OFF START STOP REC OL PEL 102 POWER ENERGY LOGGER 2 2 PEL102 Measurement terminals Rigid molded elastomer casing 9 LEDs for status information ON OFF key USB and Ethernet connectors SD memory card slot and connector caps Mains connector Control key Figure 3 ...

Page 9: ...P REC OL PEL 103 POWER ENERGY LOGGER 2 3 PEL103 Measurement terminals Rigid molded elastomer casing Navigation key 9 LEDs for status information ON OFF key USB and Ethernet connectors SD memory card slot and connector caps Mains connector Control key Enter key LCD display unit Figure 4 ...

Page 10: ...RGY LOGGER OL PEL 104 POWER ENERGY LOGGER Measurement terminals Rigid molded elastomer casing Navigation key 11 LEDs for status information ON OFF key USB and Ethernet connectors SD and SIM memory card slot and connector caps Mains connector Control key Enter key LCD display unit ...

Page 11: ...nly replace with 8 4V NiMH custom battery pack WARNING MADE IN FRANCE Power Supply 110 250V AC 50 60Hz 30VA 4 magnets molded into the rubber casing 6 recessed Torx screws for factory service use only Voltage input terminals safety banana plug inputs Current input terminals specific four point jacks The small holes are for the color coded inserts used to identify the current and voltage inputs ...

Page 12: ...or each terminal Detach the appropriate inserts and place them in the holes under the terminals larger inserts for current terminals smaller inserts for voltage terminals Clip rings of the same colour to the ends of the lead you will be connecting to the terminal Figure 8 2 8 CONNECTION FEATURES Figure 9 Power cord connection SIM card slot PEL 104 only USB connector Ethernet RJ 45 connector SD car...

Page 13: ...OFF while connected to an AC outlet or if a recording is in progress Control key A long press starts or stops recording enables or disables the Bluetooth link the Ethernet link the Wi Fi PEL104 or the 3G UMTS GPRS PEL104 Enter key PEL103 and PEL104 In the configuration mode serves to select a parameter to be modified In the measurement and power display modes serves to display the phase angles and...

Page 14: ...mode see 3 4 Table 3 Phase order The phase order icon is displayed on the LCD only when Measurement Mode is selected The phase order is determined every second If the phase order is incorrect the symbol is displayed on the LCD display Phase order for voltage channels only is displayed when voltages are displayed on measurement screen Phase order for current channels only is displayed when currents...

Page 15: ...ct In this case there are three possibilities the phase difference between the phase currents is 30 greater than normal 120 in three phase and 180 in two phase the phase difference between the phase voltages is 10 greater than normal the phase difference between the currents and voltages of each phase is 60 greater than 0 load or 180 source OL Red LED Overload OFF No overload on the inputs LED bli...

Page 16: ... Table 4 2 13 MEMORY CARD The PEL accepts SD SDHC and SDXC cards FAT32 formatted up to a capacity of 32 GB The PEL is delivered with a formatted SD card If you want to install a new SD card Open the elastomer cap marked Press on the SD card in the device then withdraw it Warning do not withdraw the SD card if there is a recording session in progress Check that the new SD card is not locked It is b...

Page 17: ... when the PEL is connected to a live power outlet Battery life is approximately 1 2 hour when the battery is fully charged enough to cover brief power outages 3 1 2 TURNING THE PEL OFF You cannot turn the PEL OFF if it is connected to a power source or if a recording is in progress or pending This is a precaution to ensure that the PEL is not accidently turned OFF when recording and to ensure that...

Page 18: ...PEL will use 169 254 0 100 as default address This auto IP address mode is compatible with APIPA A crossed cable may be necessary You can change the network parameters while connected via an Ethernet LAN link but once the network parameters have been changed you will lose connection It is better to use a USB connection for this 3 3 CONNECTION BY WI FI BLUETOOTH LINK 3G UMTS GPRS These links can be...

Page 19: ...d or disabled IRD V1 V2 V3 N 1000V CAT III 600V CAT IV I1 I2 I3 POWER ENERGY LOGGER OL PEL 104 POWER ENERGY LOGGER Figure 14 If your computer does not generate Bluetooth use a USB Bluetooth adapter If you have no driver for this peripheral Windows installs one automatically The pairing procedure depends on your operating system on the Bluetooth equipment and on the driver If needed the pairing cod...

Page 20: ...ingle phase 2 wire 1P 3W Single phase 3 wire 3P 3W 2 Three phase 3 wire Δ 2 current sensors 3P 3W 3 Three phase 3 wire Δ 3 current sensors 3P 3W b Three phase 3 wire Δ balanced 3P 4WY Three phase 4 wire wye 3P 4WYb Three phase 4 wire wye balanced voltage measurement fixed 3P 4WY2 Three phase 4 wire wye 2 3P 4W Three phase 4 wire 3P 3WY2 Three phase 3 wire wye 2 current sensors 3P 3WY3 Three phase ...

Page 21: ...ly the type of sensor connected to I1 will be used on the instrument 3 4 3 NOMINAL PRIMARY VOLTAGE Press the key to go to the next screen Figure 16 To change the nominal primary voltage press the Enter key Use the and keys to choose the voltage between 50 and 650 000 V Then validate by pressing the Enter key 3 4 4 NOMINAL SECONDARY VOLTAGE Press the key to go to the next screen To change the nomin...

Page 22: ...mp and C193 clamp automatic at 1 000A MN93A clamp 5A range 5A Adapter 5 to 25 000A MN93A clamp 100A range automatic at 100A MN93 clamp automatic at 200A E3N clamp 10 or 100A J93 clamp automatic at 3 500 A Validate the value by pressing the Enter key 3 4 6 AGGREGATION PERIOD Press the key to go to the next screen Figure 18 To change the aggregation period press the Enter key then use the and keys t...

Page 23: ...enter the Information mode press the or key until the symbol is selected Use the and keys to scroll the information of the instrument Type of network Nominal primary voltage Nominal secondary voltage Nominal primary current ...

Page 24: ...24 Aggregation period Date and time IP address scrolling Wi Fi address scrolling PEL104 ...

Page 25: ...version of the DSP 2nd number software version of the microprocessor Scrolling serial number also on the QR code label glued to the inside of the cover of the PEL After 3 minutes with no action on the Enter or Navigation key the display returns to the measurement screen ...

Page 26: ...ther phase sensitive measurements N L1 V1 V2 V3 N I1 I2 I3 Figure 19 4 1 2 DUAL PHASE SINGLE PHASE 3 WIRE FROM A CENTER TAP TRANSFORMER 1P 3W For Single Phase 3 Wire Split Phase measurements Connect the N test lead to the Neutral conductor Connect the V1 test lead to the L1 phase conductor Connect the V2 test lead to the L2 phase conductor Connect the I1 current probe to the L1 phase conductor Con...

Page 27: ... test lead to the L2 phase conductor Connect the V3 test lead to the L3 phase conductor Connect the I1 current probe to the L1 phase conductor Connect the I3 current probe to the L3 phase conductor Check that the current arrow on the sensor points towards the load This ensures proper phase angle for Power Measurements and other phase sensitive measurements L1 L2 L3 V1 V2 V3 N I1 I2 I3 L2 L1 L3 Fig...

Page 28: ...nsors Connect the V1 test lead to the L1 phase conductor Connect the V2 test lead to the L2 phase conductor Connect the V3 test lead to the L3 phase conductor Connect the I1 current probe to the L1 phase conductor Connect the I3 current probe to the L3 phase conductor Check that the current arrow on the sensor points towards the load This ensures proper phase angle for Power Measurements and other...

Page 29: ...Wire Balanced Y measurements using one current sensor Connect the V1 test lead to the L1 phase conductor Connect the N test lead to the Neutral conductor Connect the I1 current probe to the L1 phase conductor Check that the current arrow on the sensor points towards the load This ensures proper phase angle for Power Measurements and other phase sensitive measurements L1 L2 L3 N V1 V2 V3 N I1 I2 I3...

Page 30: ...to the L2 phase conductor Connect the V3 test lead to the L3 phase conductor Connect the I1 current probe to the L1 phase conductor Connect the I2 current probe to the L2 phase conductor Connect the I3 current probe to the L3 phase conductor Check that the current arrow on the sensor points towards the load This ensures proper phase angle for Power Measurements and other phase sensitive measuremen...

Page 31: ...onductor 1 Connect the V2 test lead to conductor 2 Connect the V3 test lead to conductor 3 Connect the I1 current probe to conductor 1 Connect the I2 current probe to conductor 2 Connect the I3 current probe to conductor 3 Check that the current arrow on the sensor points towards the load This ensures proper phase angle for Power Measurements and other phase sensitive measurements 1 2 3 V1 V2 V3 N...

Page 32: ...or is lit Recording starts and the REC indicator starts blinking twice every 5 seconds To stop recording proceed in exactly the same way The REC indicator starts blinking once every 5 seconds It is possible to manage recording from PEL Transfer see 5 4 4 MEASURED VALUE DISPLAY MODES The PEL has 4 display modes represented by the icons at the bottom of the display unit To change from one mode to th...

Page 33: ...33 4 4 1 MEASUREMENT MODE The display depends on the network configured Press the key to go from one screen to the next Single phase 2 wire 1P 2W P I V VN ϕ I1 V1 P I V f P Q S PF P Q S tan ϕ ...

Page 34: ...34 Two phase 3 wire 2P 3W V1 V2 U12 VN P Q S PF P Q S tan ϕ ϕ V2 V1 ϕ I1 V1 ϕ I2 V2 I1 I2 f ϕ I2 I1 ...

Page 35: ... Three phase 3 wire unbalanced 3P 3W 2 3P 3W 3 3P 3WO2 3P 3WO3 3P 3WY2 3P 3WY3 I1 I2 I3 U12 U23 U31 f P Q S PF P Q S tan ϕ ϕ I2 I1 ϕ I3 I2 ϕ I1 I3 ϕ U31 U23 ϕ U12 U31 ϕ U23 U12 ϕ I1 U12 ϕ I2 U23 ϕ I2 U31 ...

Page 36: ...36 Three phase 3 wire balanced 3P 3W b U12 U23 U31 f P Q S PF P Q S tan ϕ I1 I2 I3 ϕ I1 U12 ...

Page 37: ...re unbalanced 3P 4WY 3P 4WY2 3P 4W 3P 4WO For 3P 4W and 3P 4WO networks V1 V2 V3 VN U12 U23 U31 f P Q S PF I1 I2 I3 IN ϕ I2 I1 ϕ I3 I2 ϕ I1 I3 ϕ V2 V1 ϕ V3 V2 ϕ V1 V3 ϕ U31 U23 ϕ U12 U31 ϕ U23 U12 ϕ I1 V1 ϕ I2 V2 ϕ I3 V3 ...

Page 38: ...38 Three phase 4 wire wye balanced 3P 4WYb I1 I2 I3 V1 V2 V3 VN U12 U23 U31 f P Q S tan ϕ ...

Page 39: ...39 DC 2 wire dC 2W DC 3 wire dC 3W P Q S PF ϕ I1 V1 P Q S tan ϕ P I V VN I1 I2 IN ...

Page 40: ...40 DC 4 wire dC 4W P I1 I2 I3 IN V1 V2 V3 VN V1 V2 VN ...

Page 41: ... of the aggregation period Press the Enter key for more than 2 seconds to obtain the powers by quadrant IEC 62053 23 The display unit indicates PArt to specify that the values are partial Figure 36 Press the key to return to display of the total powers The display screens for AC and DC networks are different AC networks Ep Total active energy consumed by the load in kWh ...

Page 42: ...Reactive energy consumed by the load in the inductive quadrant quadrant 1 in kvarh Eq2 Reactive energy delivered by the source in the capacitive quadrant quadrant 2 in kvarh Eq3 Reactive energy delivered by the source in the inductive quadrant quadrant 3 in kvarh ...

Page 43: ... by the load in the capacitive quadrant quadrant 4 in kvarh Es Total apparent energy consumed by the load in kVAh Es Total apparent energy delivered by the source in kVAh DC networks Ep Total active energy consumed by the load in kWh ...

Page 44: ...ergy delivered by the source in kWh 4 4 3 HARMONICS MODE The display depends on the network configured The harmonics display is not available for DC networks The display unit indicates No THD in DC mode Single phase 2 wire 1P 2W Two phase 3 wire 1P 3W ...

Page 45: ...THD U12 _THD I1 _THD I2 _THD I3 _THD I1 _THD I3 _THD I2 _THD I3 _THD I3 _THD U12 _THD U23 _THD U31 _THD Three phase 3 wire unbalanced 3P 3W 2 3P 3W 3 3P 3WO2 3P 3WO3 3P 3WY2 3P 3WY3 Three phase 3 wire balanced 3P 3W b ...

Page 46: ...U23 _THD U12 _THD U31 _THD U12 _THD I1 _THD I2 _THD I3 _THD IN _THD V1 _THD V2 _THD V3 _THD I1 _THD I2 _THD I3 _THD Three phase 4 wire unbalanced 3P 4WY 3P 4WY2 3P 4W 3P 4WO Three phase 4 wire wye balanced 3P 4WYb ...

Page 47: ...er these may be the maximum aggregated values of the recording in progress or of the last record or the maximum aggregated values since the last reset The maximum display is not available for DC networks The display unit indicates No Max in DC Mode Single phase 2 wire 1P 2W I V VN P Q S P Q S ...

Page 48: ...48 Two phase 3 wire 1P 3W I1 I2 V1 V2 U12 VN P Q S P Q S ...

Page 49: ...49 Three phase 3 wire 3P 3W 2 3P 3W 3 3P 3WO2 3P 3WO3 3P 3WY2 3P 3WY3 3P 3W b I1 I2 I3 U12 U23 U31 P Q S P Q S ...

Page 50: ...50 Three phase 4 wire 3P 4WY 3P 4WY2 3P 4W 3P 4WO 3P 4WYb For the balanced network 3p 4WYb IN is not displayed I1 I2 I3 IN V1 V2 V3 VN P Q S U12 U23 U31 ...

Page 51: ...51 P Q S ...

Page 52: ...on the measurement inputs the time currents are present on the measurement inputs etc Connect L452 Data Loggers to the PEL104 Manage alarms on the measurements of the PEL104 or of the L452 Data Loggers connected Manage the sending of periodic reports by email PEL104 PEL Transfer can also be used to open records upload them to the PC export them to a spreadsheet view the corresponding curves and cr...

Page 53: ...strument to the USB port of the computer The browser window remains open You can select another option to download for example Adobe Reader or user manuals to read or close the window 6 If necessary reboot the computer A shortcut has been added to your desktop or in the DataView directory You can now open PEL Transfer and connect your PEL to the computer For context sensitive information about the...

Page 54: ... form of a Fresnel diagram Drag the screen to the left to see the voltage current power and energy values and motor information speed of rotation torque etc is used to Configure the records choose their names their duration their start and end dates the aggregation period whether or not the 1s values and harmonics are recorded Configure the measurement choose the distribution network the transform...

Page 55: ...put and enclosure are held at earth potential Instrument powered on battery USB disconnected Magnetic field 0 A m AC Electric field 0 V m AC Table 6 6 2 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS 6 2 1 VOLTAGE INPUTS Operating Range up to 1 000 Vrms for phase to neutral and phase to phase voltages Phase to neutral voltages lower than 2 V and phase to phase voltages lower than 3 4 V are zeroed Input Impedance 1908 ...

Page 56: ...om Reactive power Q kvar Sin ϕ 1 V 100 V 1000 V I 5 Inom 120 Inom 1 R 0 01 Qnom Sin ϕ 0 5 inductive 0 5 capacitive V 100 V 1000 V I 10 Inom 120 Inom 3 5 R 0 03 Qnom Sin ϕ 0 5 inductive 0 5 capacitive V 100 V 1000 V I 5 Inom 10 Inom 1 R 0 01 Qnom Sin ϕ 0 25 inductive 0 25 capacitive V 100 V 1000 V I 10 Inom 120 Inom 1 5 R 0 015 Qnom Apparent power S kVA V 100 V 1000 V I 5 Inom 120 Inom 0 5 R 0 005 ...

Page 57: ...ent is the maximum intrinsic uncertainty on I1 I2 and I3 6 2 3 2 Specifications at 400 Hz Quantity Measurement Range Intrinsic uncertainty Frequency f 340 Hz 460 Hz 0 3 Hz Phase to neutral voltage V 5 V 600 V 0 2 R 0 5 V Phase to phase voltage U 10 V 600 V 0 2 R 0 5 V Current I without current sensor 0 2 Inom 120 Inom 0 5 R 0 05 Inom Active power P kW PF 1 V 100 V 600 V I 5 Inom 120 Inom 2 R 0 2 P...

Page 58: ...nty on I1 I2 and I3 Indicative maximum value of the intrinsic uncertainty Higher uncertainties can be noted in particular with EMI 6 2 3 4 Phase order Conditions for a correct phase order current phase orders voltage phase orders and current vs voltage phase order are correct Conditions of correct current phase order Distribution system Abbreviation Voltage phase order Comments 1 phase 2 wire 1P 2...

Page 59: ...re 1P 2W Yes ϕ I1 V1 0 60 for load ϕ I1 V1 180 60 for source 1 phase 3 wire 1P 3W Yes ϕ I1 V1 ϕ I2 V2 0 60 for load ϕ I1 V1 ϕ I2 V2 180 60 for source 3 phase 3 wire 2 current sensors 3P 3W 2 Yes ϕ I1 U12 ϕ I3 U31 30 60 for load ϕ I1 U12 ϕ I3 U31 210 60 for source No I2 current sensor 3 phase 3 wire Open 2 current sensors 3P 3W02 3 phase 3 wire Y 2 current sensors 3P 3WY2 3 phase 3 wire 3 current s...

Page 60: ...asured and the diameter of the cables When installing current sensors have the arrow on the probe or sensor point towards the load 6 2 4 2 Specifications The measurement ranges are those of the sensors In some cases they may differ from the ranges that can be measured by the PEL Refer to the user manual distributed with the current sensor a MiniFlex MA193 or MiniFlex MA194 The MiniFlex Flexible Cu...

Page 61: ...mm Variation of the position of the conductor in the sensor 2 5 Adjacent conductor carrying alternating current 40 dB typical at 50 60 Hz for a conductor touching the sensor and 33 dB near the snap Safety IEC 61010 2 032 Pollution degree 2 600 V CAT IV 1000 V CAT III Table 14 Note Currents 0 05 of the nominal range will be set to zero The nominal ranges are reduced to 50 200 1000 5000 Aac at 400 H...

Page 62: ...n of the position of the conductor in the sensor 40 dB any position and 33 dB near snap device Adjacent conductor carrying alternating current 40 dB typical at 50 60 Hz everywhere and 33 dB near the snap Safety IEC 61010 2 032 Pollution degree 2 600 V CAT IV 1000 V CAT III Table 17 Note Currents 0 05 of the nominal range will be set to zero The nominal ranges are reduced to 50 200 1000 5000 Aac at...

Page 63: ... E3N clamp Nominal Range 10 Aac dc 100 Aac dc Measurement Range 0 01 to 100 Aac dc Maximum Clamping Diameter 11 8 mm Variation of the position of the conductor in the clamp 0 5 Adjacent conductor carrying alternating current 33 dB typical from DC to 1kHz Safety IEC 61010 2 032 Pollution degree 2 300 V CAT IV 600 V CAT III Table 20 Note Currents 50 mA will be set to zero in AC distribution systems ...

Page 64: ... Essailec adapter Nominal Range 5 Aac ISOLATED CT TERMINATION BOX 5A L1 A L2 B L3 C Measurement Range 0 005 to 6 Aac Number of transformer inputs 3 Safety IEC 61010 2 030 Pollution degree 2 300 V CAT III Table 22 Note Currents 2 5 mA will be set to zero ...

Page 65: ... on ϕ at 400 Hz PAC93 clamp 1000 Adc 1 A 50 A 1 5 1 A 50 A 100 A 1 5 1 A 2 5 0 9 4 5 100 A 100 A 800 A 2 5 2 0 8 800 A 1000 A 4 0 65 C193 clamp 1000 Aac 1 A 50 A 1 50 A 100 A 0 5 1 0 25 0 1 1000 A 100 A 1200 A 0 3 0 7 0 2 MN93 clamp 200 Aac 0 5 A 5 A 3 1 A 5 A 40 A 2 5 1 A 5 2 1 5 40 A 40 A 100 A 2 1 A 3 1 2 0 8 100 A 100 A 240 A 1 1 A 2 5 0 8 1 200 A MN93A clamp 100 Aac 200 mA 5 A 1 2 mA 4 5 A 12...

Page 66: ...Aac 4 A 100 A 1 1 A 2 2 A 100 A 2 400 A 1 1 A 2 2 A 0 5 0 5 10 000 Aac MA194 1 20 A 500 A 1 2 5 A 2 10 A 500 A 12 000 A 1 2 5 A 2 10 A 0 5 0 5 Table 24 1 Provided that the conductor can be clamped The nominal ranges are halved at 400Hz Limits of the AmpFlex and MiniFlex Like all Rogowski probes the AmpFlex and MiniFlex deliver output voltages proportional to the frequency A high current at a high ...

Page 67: ...ients 6 3 5 3G UMTS GPRS PEL104 For Europe USA and China UMTS HSPA 800 850 900 1700 1900 2100 MHz Bands VI V VIII IV II I 3GPP Release 7 GSM GSM 850 900 1800 1900 MHz 3GPP Release 7 PBCCH support GPRS Class 12 CS1 CS4 up to 86 5 kB s EDGE Class 12 MCS1 9 up to 236 8 kB s 6 4 POWER SUPPLY AC power external power supply Operating Range 110 250 V 42 5 460 Hz Max Power 30 VA Battery Type Rechargeable ...

Page 68: ...t connected de energised IP20 instrument connected operating 6 7 SAFETY SPECIFICATIONS The instrument complies with IEC EN 61010 2 030 or BS EN 61010 2 030 for the following Measurement inputs and enclosure 600 V measurement category IV 1000 V measurement category III pollution degree 2 Power supply 300 V overvoltage category III PEL102 PEL103 600 V overvoltage category III PEL104 pollution degree...

Page 69: ...ecommend optimizing the data on the SD card and recording only the necessary measurements For guidance a 5 day record with an aggregation time of 15 minutes a record of the 1s data and the harmonics on a three phase four wire network occupies approximately 530MB If the harmonics are not essential and if recording of them is deactivated the size is reduced to approximately 67MB The maximum duration...

Page 70: ...prolonged storage the battery may be completely discharged If so it must be completely recharged Your instrument may be unable to function during part of this recharging operation Full recharging of a completely discharged battery may take several hours In this case at least 5 charge discharge cycles will be necessary for your battery to recover 95 of its capacity To make the best possible use of ...

Page 71: ...SFER When started up PEL Transfer checks that you have the latest version If not it invites you to upgrade You can also download upgrades from our site www chauvin arnoux com Go to Support then search on PEL102 PEL103 or PEL104 ...

Page 72: ...e following cases Inappropriate use of the equipment or use with incompatible equipment Modifications made to the equipment without the explicit permission of the manufacturer s technical staff Work done on the device by a person not approved by the manufacturer Adaptation to a particular application not anticipated in the definition of the equipment or not indicated in the user s manual Damage ca...

Page 73: ...le for each mains cycle Outside the range 42 5 to 57 5 Hz the sampling period is 128 50 Hz Mains frequency f 60 Hz From 51 to 69 Hz 60 Hz 15 the sampling period is locked to the mains frequency 128 samples are available for each mains cycle Outside the range 51 to 69 Hz the sampling period is 128 60 Hz Mains frequency f 400 Hz From 340 to 460 Hz 400 Hz 15 the sampling period is locked to the mains...

Page 74: ...d trends All 1 second quantities are saved on the SD Card during the recording time 9 1 2 7 Aggregation An aggregated quantity is a value calculated for a defined period according to the formulas specified in Table 26 Aggregation periods always start on rounded hours minutes The aggregation period is the same for all quantities The period is one of the following 1 2 3 4 5 6 10 12 15 20 30 and 60mn...

Page 75: ...S value of 10 12 periods Unbalance u2 real time only with 2 2 3 1 2 2 3 2 1 2 4 3 1 4 2 3 4 1 2 fund fund fund fund fund fund U U U U U U β Active Power PL L I1 I2 or I3 elementary sample N Number of samples PT 1s P1 1s P2 1s P3 1s Reactive Power QL PEL102 and PEL103 Reactive power includes harmonics sign 1s is the reactive power sign The total reactive power calculated QT 1s is a vector Reactive ...

Page 76: ... Tdc P P E dc Phase to neutral voltage har monic distortion rate THD_VL THD is calculated as of fundamental VH1 is the value of the fundamental Phase to phase voltage har monic distortion level THD_Uab THD is calculated as of fundamental UH1 is the value of the fundamental Current harmonic distortion level THD_IL THD is calculated as of fundamental IH1 is the value of the fundamental Table 25 9 3 ...

Page 77: ... 1 0 1 1 N x LLx LL s Q N agg Q Apparent Power SL 1 0 1 1 N x Lx L s S N agg S Non active power NL PEL104 L 1 2 3 or T Distortion power DL PEL104 L 1 2 3 or T Export Power Factor PFSL with associated quadrant 1 0 1 1 N x SLx SL s PF N agg PF Import Power Factor PFLL with associated quadrant 1 0 1 1 N x LLx LL s PF N agg PF Cos ϕL S at source with associated quadrant 1 0 Sx S 1 Cos 1 Cos N x L L s ...

Page 78: ...The current is measured on the L1 conductor See 4 1 1 Two phase split phase single phase 3 wire 1P 3W No The voltage is measured between L1 L2 and N The current is measured on the L1 and L2 conductors The neutral current is measured or calculated iN i1 i2 See 4 1 2 Three phase 3 wire 2 current sensors 3P 3W 2 Yes The power measurement method is based on the two wattmeter method with a virtual neut...

Page 79: ... The voltage is measured between L1 L3 and N V2 is calculated v2 v1 v3 u12 2v1 v3 u23 v1 2v3 V2 is assumed to be balanced The current is measured on the L1 L2 and L3 conductors The neutral current is measured or calculated iN i1 i2 i3 See 4 1 4 3 Three phase 4 wire 3P 4W No The power measurement is based on the three wattmeter method with neutral but no power information is available for the indiv...

Page 80: ...AC RMS V2 AC RMS V1 10 V3 AC RMS V1 V1 DC V2 DC V3 DC V1 AC DC RMS V2 AC DC RMS 1 10 V3 AC DC RMS 1 U12 AC RMS 1 10 U23 AC RMS 1 1 10 U31 AC RMS 1 1 I1 AC RMS I2 AC RMS 2 1 1 I3 AC RMS 1 1 IN AC RMS I1 DC I2 DC I3 DC IN DC I1 AC DC RMS 1 I2 AC DC RMS 2 1 1 I3 AC DC RMS 1 IN AC DC RMS V1 CF V2 CF 1 10 V3 CF 1 I1 CF I2 CF 2 1 1 I3 CF 1 1 V 10 V 4 4 10 V0 4 4 10 I I 4 4 I0 4 4 u0 4 4 4 3 u2 4 4 4 3 ...

Page 81: ...AC P2 AC 1 10 P3 AC 1 PT AC 7 1 P1 DC P2 DC P3 DC PT DC 7 P1 AC DC P2 AC DC 1 10 P3 AC DC 1 PT AC DC 7 1 Pf1 Pf2 1 10 Pf3 1 PfT 7 1 P 1 PU 4 4 Ph Q1 Q2 1 10 Q3 1 QT 7 1 S1 AC S2 AC 1 10 S3 AC 1 ST AC 7 1 S1 AC DC S2 AC DC 1 10 S3 AC DC 1 ST AC DC 7 1 Sf1 Sf2 1 10 Sf3 1 SfT 7 1 N1 AC N2 AC 1 10 N3 AC 1 NT AC 7 1 D1 AC D2 AC 1 10 D3 AC 1 DT AC 7 1 PF1 PF2 1 10 ...

Page 82: ... Hi 1 1 10 U31 Hi 1 1 I1 Hi i 1 at 50 6 f I2 Hi 2 1 1 I3 Hi 1 1 IN Hi 2 2 4 2 2 V1 THD f V2 THD f 1 10 V3 THD f 1 U12 THD f 1 U23 THD f 1 1 U31 THD f 1 1 I1 THD f I2 THD f 2 1 1 I3 THD f 1 1 IN THD f 2 2 4 2 2 Phase order I V I V ϕ V2 V1 9 ϕ V3 V2 9 ϕ V1 V3 9 ϕ U23 U12 9 9 ϕ U12 U31 9 9 ϕ U31 U23 9 9 ϕ I2 I1 9 9 ϕ I3 I2 9 9 ϕ I1 I3 9 9 ϕ I1 V1 8 ϕ I2 V2 ϕ I3 V3 EPT Source AC 5 5 5 EPT Load AC 5 5 ...

Page 83: ...ental current D Distortion power DC DC component current or voltage Ep Abbreviation for active energy Eq Abbreviation for reactive energy Es Abbreviation for apparent energy Frequency number of full voltage or current cycles in one second Fundamental component component at the fundamental frequency GPRS Global Packet Radio Service Non voice data interchange 2 5G or 2G GSM Global System for Mobile ...

Page 84: ...neutral voltage unbalance UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System 3G Ux Hn Phase to phase voltage value or percentage for harmonic order n Uxy THD Total phase to phase voltage harmonic distortion V Abbreviation for phase to neutral voltage or the unit volt V CF Voltage crest peak factor VA Apparent power unit Volt Ampere var Reactive power unit varh Reactive energy unit V THD Total harmoni...

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Page 86: ...44 85 Fax 33 1 46 27 73 89 info chauvin arnoux com www chauvin arnoux com INTERNATIONAL Chauvin Arnoux Tél 33 1 44 85 44 38 Fax 33 1 46 27 95 69 Our international contacts www chauvin arnoux com contacts 693793B02 Ed 3 03 2021 Chauvin Arnoux All rights reserved and reproduction prohibited ...