M03I40M7-03 15/11/07
page
45
CORRECTION FACTOR FOR ANTIFREEZE SOLUTIONS
Internal exchanger (evaporator)
% ethylene glycol by weight
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
Freezing temperature
°C -2.0 -3.9 -6.5 -8.9 -11.8 -15.6 -19.0 -23.4
Safety temperature
°C 3.0 1.0 -1.0 -4.0 -6.0 -10.0 -14.0 -19.0
Cooling Capacity Factor
Nr 0.995 0.990 0.985 0.981 0.977 0.974 0.971 0.968
Compressor input Factor
Nr 0.997 0.993 0.990 0.988 0.986 0.984 0.982 0.981
Internal exchanger Glycol solution flow Factor
Nr 1.003 1.010 1.020 1.033 1.050 1.072 1.095 1.124
Pressure
drop
Factor
Nr 1.029 1.060 1.090 1.118 1.149 1.182 1.211 1.243
The correction factors shown refer to water and glycol ethylene mixes used to prevent the formation of frost on the exchangers in the water
circuit during inactivity in winter.
External exchanger (condenser)
% ethylene glycol by weight
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
Freezing temperature
°C -2.0 -3.9 -6.5 -8.9 -11.8 -15.6 -19.0 -23.4
Safety temperature
*
°C -0.3 -0.6 -0.9 -1.3 -1.8 -2.2 -2.7 -3.3
Cooling Capacity Factor
Nr 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.95
Compressor input Factor
Nr 1.01 1.01 1.02 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06
Internal exchanger Glycol solution flow Factor
Nr 1.01 1.02 1.04 1.05 1.07 1.09 1.11 1.13
Pressure drop Factor
Nr 1.02 1.05 1.08 1.12 1.16 1.21 1.26 1.32
The correction factors shown refer to water and glycol ethylene mixes used to prevent the formation of frost on the exchangers in the water
circuit during inactivity in winter.
* MAX. REDUCTION EXTERNAL EXCHANGER INLET WATER TEMPERATURE
FOULING CORRECTION FACTOR
INTERNAL EXCHANGER
EXTERNAL EXCHANGER
m² °C/W
F1
FK1
F2
FK2
0.44 x 10^(-4)
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.88 x 10^(-4)
0.97
0.99
0.97
1.08
1.76 x 10^(-4)
0.94
0.98
0.92
1.05
F1 = Cooling capacity correction factors
FK1 = Compressor power input correction factor
F2 = Cooling capacity correction factors
FK2 = Compressors input power correction factors
EXCHANGER OPERATING LIMITS
INTERNAL EXCHANGER
EXTERNAL EXCHANGER
DPr (S - B)
DPw
DPr
DPw
kPa
kPa
kPa
kPa
CLIVET (C)
2450
2450
1050
2145
1600
PED (CE)
2450
2450
1050
2145
1600
DPr = Maximum operating pressure on refrigerant side
DPw = Maximum operating pressure on water side
OVERLOAD AND CONTROL DEVICE CALIBRATION
OPEN CLOSED VALUE
High pressure switch
kPa
1730
1170
-
Low pressure switch
kPa
70.0
170
-
Antifreeze protection
°C
3.0
5.5
-
High pressure safety valve
kPa
-
-
2000
Low pressure safety valve
kPa
-
-
1650
Max no. of compressor starts per hour
Nr
-
-
6
High compressor discharge temperature safety thermostat
°C
-
-
120