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11

5

Operating 

Your Lawn 

Mower

WARNING

The operation of any 

lawn mower can result 

in foreign objects 

being thrown into 

the eyes, which can 

damage your eyes 

severely. Always wear 

safety glasses while 

operating the mower, 

or while performing 

any adjustments or 

repairs on it.

Be sure no one other 

than the operator is 

standing near the lawn 

mower while starting 

engine or operating 

mower. Never run 

engine indoors or 

in enclosed, poorly 

ventilated areas. En-

gine exhaust contains 

carbon monoxide, an 

odorless and deadly 

gas. Keep hands, feet, 

hair and loose clothing 

away from any moving 

parts on engine and 

lawn mower. 

Figure 10

in the larger holes for locked, straight ahead operation, 
place pins in smaller holes to allow casters to rotate 
freely.

Before Starting 

1.  Service the engine with gasoline and oil as instructed 

in the separate engine manual. 

2.  Attach spark plug wire to spark plug.  If unit is 

equipped with a rubber boot over the end of the 
spark plug wire, make certain the metal loop on the 
end of the spark plug wire (inside the rubber boot) 
is fastened securely over the metal tip on the spark 
plug. 

3.  Before each use, check for proper drive clutch 

operation by performing the following before starting 
the engine: 
a.  With the drive control released, push mower 

forward. It should move freely. Pull mower back-
ward. It should move with only a small amount of 
resistance.

b.  If it does not the clutch may not be releasing 

completely. Do not start the engine until correc-
tions have been made. Check the control cable 
for severe bend, kinks and binding. Also check for 
grass build-up around the belt.

To Start Engine

 

and Engage Blade

1.  If your unit is equipped with a primer, choke or fuel 

valve lever, operate as instructed in the separate 
engine manual packed with your unit.

2.  Standing behind the unit, depress the blade control 

handle and hold it against the upper handle as shown 
in Figure 10.

3.  Grasp the starter handle as shown and pull slowly 

until resistance is felt, then pull rapidly to start engine 
and avoid kickback. Return it slowly to the rope guide.

4.  To engage the drive, squeeze the drive control handle 

towards the upper handle. Release the drive control 
to slow down when negotiating an obstacle, making a 
turn, or stopping.

5.  The six speed shift lever is located on the drive clutch 

control housing on the upper handle. See Figure 9. 
This lever is used to select the operating speed of 
the mower. Release the drive clutch control when 
changing speeds.

To Stop Engine

1.  Release the blade control handle to stop the engine 

and blade. 

WARNING: The blade continues to rotate 
for a few seconds after the engine is shut 
off.

2.  Disconnect and ground the spark plug wire as 

instructed in the separate engine manual to prevent 
accidental starting while equipment is unattended.

Using Your Lawn Mower

Be sure the lawn is clear of stones, sticks, wire, or other 
objects which could damage the lawn mower or the 
engine. Such objects could be accidently thrown by the 
mower in any direction and cause serious personal injury 
to the operator and others.

WARNING: If you strike a foreign ob-
ject, stop the engine. Remove wire from 
the spark plug, thoroughly inspect the 
mower for any damage, and repair the 
damage before restarting and operating 
the mower. Extensive vibration of the 
mower during operation is an indication 
of damage. The unit should be promptly 
inspected and repaired.

IMPORTANT: Move the shift lever ONLY when the 
engine is running. Shifting the speeds with the engine off 
can cause damage to the unit. Disengage the drive clutch 
control before changing the speed selection.

Operating Tips

1.  For best results do not cut wet grass.
2.  New grass, thick grass, or wet grass may require a 

narrower cut.

3.  If the grass has been allowed to grow in excess of 4 

inches, mulching is not recommended. Mow using 
the side discharge to reduce the grass height to 3-1/4 
inches or less before mulching.

4.  Periodically check all fasteners and make sure these 

are tight.

NOTE: To operate your unit using the grass bag, mulcher 
or optional side discharge refer to page 7.

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Summary of Contents for 978

Page 1: ...y OPERATOR S MANUAL IMPORTANT READ SAFETY RULES AND INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE OPERATING EQUIPMENT PRINTED IN U S A LES DISTRIBUTIONS RVI LIMITÉE 2955 JEAN BAPTISTE DESCHAMPS LACHINE QUEBEC H8T 1C5 21 Self Propelled Rotary Mower Model Series 900 12 22 10 769 04157C Model 978 shown ...

Page 2: ...onsible for all engine related issues in terms of performance power rating specifications warranty and service Depending on the engine manufacturer more information is included in this publication or packed separately with this product Slope Gauge 3 Safe Operation Practices 4 Safety Symbols 7 Set Up Adjustments 8 Operation 10 Maintenance Off Season Storage 12 Trouble Shooting 16 Replacement Parts ...

Page 3: ... and you could slip resulting in serious injury Operate RIDING mowers up and down slopes never across the face of slopes Operate WALK BEHIND mowers across the face of slopes never up and down slopes Sight and hold this level with a vertical tree or a corner of a building or a fence post F o l d a l o n g d o t t e d l i n e r e p r e s e n t s a 1 5 s l o p e 15 Use this page as a guide to determi...

Page 4: ... a fall caused by slipping or tripping Do not hold on to the mower if you are falling release the handle immediately 14 Never pull the mower back toward you while you are walking If you must back the mower away from a wall or obstruction first look down and behind to avoid tripping and then follow these steps a Step back from the mower to fully extend your arms b Be sure you are well balanced with...

Page 5: ... them 1 Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of a responsible adult other than the operator 2 Be alert and turn mower off if a child enters the area 3 Before and while moving backwards look behind and down for small children 4 Use extreme care when approaching blind corners doorways shrubs trees or other objects that may obscure your vision of a child who may run into t...

Page 6: ...g 9 Grass catcher components discharge cover and trail shield are subject to wear and damage which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown For safety protection frequently check components and replace immediately with original equipment manufac turer s O E M parts only listed in this manual Use of parts which do not meet the original equipment specifications may lead to improper pe...

Page 7: ...hands and feet away from rotating parts DANGER THROWN DEBRIS Remove objects that can be thrown by the blade in any direction Wear safety glasses DANGER SLOPES Use extra caution on slopes Do not mow slopes greater than 15 WARNING GASOLINE IS FLAMMABLE Allow the engine to cool at least two minutes before refueling WARNING CARBON MONOXIDE Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area Eng...

Page 8: ...e control handle against the upper handle Position A b Pull the starter rope out of the engine slowly until it extends past the rope guide pigs tail Position B c Guide the starter rope around the rope guide pig tail until the rope is securely in the center Position C d Tighten rope guide wing nut star knob 4 Insert post on cable ties into holes provided on the lower handle Pull cable tie tight and...

Page 9: ...scharge chute with wing nuts See Figure 5 7 The height adjuster determines the cutting height of the mower The adjuster is located above the left rear wheel To adjust the cutting height pull the lever out and away from the mower and then move it forward or back to select a new cutting height See Figure 9 NOTE Some models are equipped with optional front wheel casters Refer to the Operation Section...

Page 10: ...ront wheel cutting height is determined by the selection of one of six positions in each caster assembly See Figure 9 To adjust remove the wing nut from the axle bolt Slide the axle bolt and spring washer from the assembly and select a cutting height With the spring washer on the axle bolt reinsert in the square hole desired through the wheel assembly and secure with the wing nut previously remove...

Page 11: ...n and pull slowly until resistance is felt then pull rapidly to start engine and avoid kickback Return it slowly to the rope guide 4 To engage the drive squeeze the drive control handle towards the upper handle Release the drive control to slow down when negotiating an obstacle making a turn or stopping 5 The six speed shift lever is located on the drive clutch control housing on the upper handle ...

Page 12: ...is essential to engine performance and life Be certain to remove all grass dirt and combustible debris from muffler area Deck The underside of the mower deck should be cleaned after each use to prevent a buildup of grass clippings leaves dirt or other matter If this debris is allowed to accumulate it will invite rust and corrosion and may prevent proper mulching The deck may be cleaned by tilting ...

Page 13: ... marked bottom or with part number facing away from the adapter Align the blade bell support over the blade with the tabs in the holes of the blade and insert the hex bolt 8 Tighten the hex bolt to the torque listed below Blade Mounting Torque Center Bolt 450 in lb min 600 in lb max To insure safe operation of your unit ALL nuts and bolts must be checked periodically for correct tightness Belt Car...

Page 14: ... Lift off the lower pulley assembly and remove the old belt from around the crankshaft 15 Place the new belt over the transmission pulley Start the belt in pulley groove and rotate pulley until belt is seated in transmission pulley 16 Place belt between idler pulley and the belt keeper bracket 17 Using pliers rotate the belt keeper bracket so that it snaps into slot on the idler bracket 18 Tighten...

Page 15: ...l for correct engine storage instructions 4 Coat mower s cutting blade with chassis grease to prevent rusting 5 Store mower in a dry clean area Do not store next to corrosive materials such as fertilizer NOTE When storing any type of power equipment in a poorly ventilated or metal storage shed care should be taken to rust proof the equipment Using a light oil or silicone coat the equipment especia...

Page 16: ... Engine overheats 1 Fill crankcase with proper oil 2 Refer to the engine manual packed with your unit 3 Remove blower housing and clean 4 Refer to engine manual 1 Engine oil level low 2 Dirty air filter 3 Air flow restricted 4 Carburetor not adjusted properly Occasional skip hesitates at high speed 1 Adjust gap to 030 Refer to engine manual 2 Refer to engine manual 1 Spark plug gap too close 2 Car...

Page 17: ...er and Description 734 2044B Wheel Rear 734 2004A Wheel Front models w o front wheel casters 734 1857 Wheel Front models w front wheel casters 731 1832 Side Discharge Chute 664 0076A Grass Bag 942 0741A Mulching Blade 954 0460 V Belt 725 04329 Battery Charger 925 04323 Battery 925 0201 Key If Equipped ...

Page 18: ...as lubricants filters blade sharpening tune ups brake adjustments clutch adjustments deck adjustments and normal deterioration of the exterior finish due to use or exposure d Service completed by someone other than an authorized service dealer e MTD does not extend any warranty for products sold or exported outside of Canada including possessions and territories f Replacement parts that are not ge...

Page 19: ...HROUGH THE RESPECTIVE MANUFACTURERS SERVICE DEALERS Belts light bulbs clutch parts friction wheels grass bags tires seats rider deck wheels and cutting blades are covered by a 60 day limited warranty Batteries are warranted against defect for 90 days at 100 of their value and 50 of their value for the period between the 91st day and the 120th day Fuses shear bolts and blade adapters are considered...

Page 20: ...20 NOTES ...

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