CP80 and CP80 Plus Service Manual
2-19
Reading Data
To read the magnetic information from a card, the magnetic field on the card is
used to generate a current in the magnetic head. This is possible because a
moving magnetic field induces a current (or voltage) in a conductor.
The magnitude of the current is dependant on the rate of change of the magnetic
field passing by the head. The greater the change, the larger the current. A simple
way of understanding this is that current will be induced when the read head
cuts through a line of flux. When the read head is traveling parallel to a flux line,
no current will be induced.
Because the flux density is greatest at the poles of a magnet, the current will also
be greatest as the magnetic pole passes below the head. This is illustrated in the
drawing below. If the magnetic stripe were comprised of a single north-to-south
magnet, no current would be induced in the magnetic head for the majority of
the length of the card.
When two north poles or two south poles are adjacent to one another, the
magnetic field is compressed and becomes even more dense. The higher the
density of the magnetic field, the larger the current induced in the magnetic
head.
For this reason, magnetic data is comprised of Transition Points where the
polarity of the magnetism reverses, which results in north-to-north or south-to-
south polarity.
Summary of Contents for CP80
Page 1: ...Datacard CP80 and CP80 Plus Card Printers Service Manual May 2007 Part No 539490 002 Rev C ...
Page 14: ...1 4 Introduction ...
Page 17: ...CP80 and CP80 Plus Service Manual 2 3 Print Engine Functional Block Diagram ...
Page 18: ...2 4 Theory of Operation Laminator Functional Block Diagram ...
Page 22: ...2 8 Theory of Operation LCD Service Mode Menu Diagram ...
Page 52: ...2 38 Theory of Operation ...
Page 158: ...6 6 Removal and Replacement Print Engine Front Wire Routing Diagram ...
Page 159: ...CP80 and CP80 Plus Service Manual 6 7 Print Engine Duplex and Printhead Wire Routing Diagram ...
Page 160: ...6 8 Removal and Replacement Laminator Front Wire Routing Diagram ...
Page 161: ...CP80 and CP80 Plus Service Manual 6 9 Laminator Rear Wire Routing Diagram ...
Page 162: ...6 10 Removal and Replacement Power Supply Wire Routing Diagram ...
Page 163: ...CP80 and CP80 Plus Service Manual 6 11 Print Engine Cable Connection Diagram ...
Page 164: ...6 12 Removal and Replacement Laminator Cable Connection Diagram ...