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5. TROUBLE SHOOTING
This troubleshooting guide can assist you in identifying common operating problems
you may experience with your machine. The operator can easily correct many of these
problems; however, for those that persist or are not understood, you should contact
the Davis and Shirtliff Technical support team. Have the following information
available when calling the Davis and Shirtliff Technical support team:
Ÿ
Machine installation date.
Ÿ
Model number.
Ÿ
Serial number.
Ÿ
Daily Log Sheets.
Ÿ
Detailed description of problem.
Low system pressure occurs when sufficient feed water pressure and flow are not obtained.
This may cause any of the pumps installed on the UF system to cavitate. Failure to provide
the proper feed flow and pressure will result in lower system pressure that may result in low
output production. Check the following components:
5.1 Low System (Feed) Pressure
Suction valves:
Check the isolation valve between the raw water tanks and UF feed
pump suction line. These valves must be open for the pumps to operate.
Pump:
Isolate the pump and determine how much pressure can be achieved. This can be
determined by checking the pump discharge pressure gauge at this point.
Pre-Filters:
Pre filter need cleaning
Electrical Issues:
Check to ensure that there are no electrical fuses blown or breakers
tripped and that all electrical connections are secure. Use a voltmeter to verify that the
pump motor is getting sufficient power. Refer to the electrical schematic supplied for
required electrical power.
Pressure Gauges:
Check for foreign matter on the gauge fittings. Remove any visible
matter and replace the fitting. Verify that the tube is not pushed too far inside the fitting.
This could restrict flow and cause an inaccurate display. If the fitting and tube are fine and
the pressure gauge is still malfunctioning, the gauge should be replaced.
Electric Valves:
Check that all electric (solenoid) valves are functioning well.
Motor:
The motor may not be drawing the correct current or may be wired improperly.
Use a clamp-on ammeter to check the current draw. If the three-phase legs are reversed,
the motor rotation will be reversed and the pumps will not generate the specified discharge
flow or pressure.
Leaks:
Check the system for leaks, as this can result in low pressure.
5.2 Abnormal Filtrate Flow
Filtrate flow should be within 15% of the rated production, after correcting for feed water
temperatures above or below 25° C. Check the filtrate flow meter to confirm the flow rate.
If the flow meter is not working or you suspect it is inaccurate, measure the time it takes to
fill a 20 liters container then calculate the filtrate flow rate.
Summary of Contents for BUF 4
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