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Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP)
The Dell Networking Operating System (OS) supports the network discovery protocol for IPv6.
The neighbor discovery protocol for IPv6 is defined in RFC 2461 as part of the Stateless Address
Autoconfiguration protocol. It replaces the Address Resolution Protocol used with IPv4. NDP defines
mechanisms for solving the following problems:
• Router discovery: Hosts can locate routers residing on a link
• Prefix discovery: Hosts can discover address prefixes for the link
• Parameter discovery
• Address autoconfiguration — configuration of addresses for an interface
• Address resolution — mapping from IP address to link-layer address
• Next-hop determination
• Neighbor unreachability detection (NUD): Determine that a neighbor is no longer reachable on the
link.
• Duplicate address detection (DAD): Allow a node to check whether a proposed address is already in
use.
• Redirect: The router can inform a node about a better first-hop.
NDP uses the following five ICMPv6 packet types in its implementation:
• Router Solicitation
• Router Advertisement
• Neighbor Solicitation
• Neighbor Advertisement
• Redirect
clear ipv6 neighbors
Delete all entries in the IPv6 neighbor discovery cache or neighbors of a specific interface. Static entries
are not removed using this command.
Syntax
clear ipv6 neighbors [
ipv6-address
] [
interface
]
Parameters
ipv6-address
Enter the IPv6 address of the neighbor in the x:x:x:x::x format
to remove a specific IPv6 neighbor.
NOTE: The :: notation specifies successive hexadecimal
fields of zero.
interface
interface
To remove all neighbor entries learned on a specific
interface, enter the keyword
interface
then the interface
type and slot/port or number information of the interface:
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Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP)