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/Kits/1296-144CK.doc   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   8/15/2011

 

DEM Part Number 1296-144 PCB, K and CK 

23 cm Transverter PCB, Board Kit, and Complete Kit  

 

Specifications 

Frequency range: 

1296 MHz. = 144 MHz.   

Noise Figure and Gain: 

<1.5 dB NF, > 17 dB Gain with >+5dBm IP3 Input 

Power Output: 

3 watts. Lower levels with different configurations  

TXIF Drive level:  

1 mW to 10 Watts maximum dependant on IF configuration. 

DC Power requirements: 

13.8 VDC nominal. 11 to 16.5 VDC operational.  

DC Current drain: 

500 mA to 2.5 Amps depending on output power level. 

 
Operational Overview 

 

The DEM 1296-144 is a 23 cm to 144 MHz transmit and receive converter.  It has a linear 

output power of approximately 3 watts and may be achieved with as little as 10 mW or a maximum 
of 10 W of IF drive with the correct IF configuration. The highlight of this transverter is the receive 
section. The design uses a PHEMT that has a high-pass tuned input circuit biased for High IP3 
output performance. It is followed by two 3 pole helical filters, a high output IP3 MMIC gain stage, 
and a high level mixer with a IP3 output of +30 dBm. This design provides a sensitive low noise 
receiver with superior out of band signal rejection that will tolerate IP3 input signals > +5 dBm!  
Other improvements over the previous versions of 1296 transverters are in the Local Oscillator 
and TX section.  The base oscillator of the local oscillator circuit is housed in a shielded enclosure 
on the circuit board.  This shield coupled with the higher frequency base oscillator operation, (192 
MHz), reduces the amount of spurious output while providing greater temperature stability. The 
transmit section has improved filtering to eliminate all other spurious emissions. The DEM 1296-
144 has a built in transmit / receive relay on the RF side with provisions for external switching for 
adding a high power amplifier or preamplifier to your 23 cm system.  The 144 MHz IF levels and 
options are adjustable on both transmit and receive with a dynamic range of approx. 25 dB.  This 
is useful for adjusting your maximum output power and setting the "S" meter level on your IF 
receiver. The IF connections are via BNC connectors.  Options have been provided for a key line 
input PTT-H (+1 to 15 VDC) or PTT-L (a closure to ground) and auxiliary contacts on either 
transmit or receive with a common line for many applications. The control, power, and auxiliary 
connections are via RCA jacks. The 23 cm connectors are Type 'N' or SMA if separate TX and RX 
ports are chosen. The 1296-144 is housed in our standard 4.125" x 1.875" x 7.75" extruded 
aluminum enclosure that matches all of our other microwave transverters.   
 
General Information 
 

The detailed technical design information is posted in the library section of the Down East 

Microwave Web site.  The paper stresses the receiver’s immunity to out of band signals and 
covers the design stage by stage. The 1296-144 kits and PCB are supplied with a schematic and 
component placement diagram. The PCB is made of 0.062” thick Fiberglass G10 material.  It has 
plated 1 oz. copper with plated through ground Vias and will only require a general understanding 
of the circuit design accompanied by good construction practices to produce a great working 
transverter. The circuit board alone may be assembled and used in many different configurations.  
It is perfect for the experimenter in the 23 cm band and requires very little microwave expertise.  
 

The PCB by itself doesn’t require external mechanical support but will require a special 

mounting technique. Down East Microwave will guaranty the performance of our circuit board 
with your configuration but will not repair any transverters built from the 1296-144PCB unless 

Summary of Contents for 1296-144 CK

Page 1: ...relay on the RF side with provisions for external switching for adding a high power amplifier or preamplifier to your 23 cm system The 144 MHz IF levels and options are adjustable on both transmit and...

Page 2: ...le helical filter that allows approximately 30 MHz of amplified bandwidth This signal is then amplified by a high level MMIC before being filtered by the next 3 pole helical filter that restricts the...

Page 3: ...t a small tool such as a small bladed screw driver can be used to flatten them before attempting to solder See Figure 2 After verifying that the leads are flat to the surface you will be ready to sold...

Page 4: ...ly As an alternate method you can insert one component at a time in the correct mounting location and gently push down to the circuit board while holding the component flip over the circuit board and...

Page 5: ...ist Bag 1 Bag 4 Each side of the printed circuit board PCB is also shown to eliminate mirror image assembly errors The top and bottom side assembly operation should always begin by aligning the PCB ou...

Page 6: ...de of the circuit board per the top side component placement diagram Do not install IC4 VR1 VR4 or D1 D9 3 Install all surface mount capacitors and resistors and L31 per the topside component placemen...

Page 7: ...place 10 Find the bottom half of the enclosure the one with the holes in it and line up the pallet with the mounting holes Insert any two 4 40 x 7 16 screws and start them Install 2 flat head screws i...

Page 8: ...Installed IF Connections Common or Split Start the Testing Procedure 1 All of the initial testing of the transverter is done with the pallet assembly only Before you start verify that all components...

Page 9: ...ve the mentioned test equipment install the mixer after verification of the RX voltages If you have an mW meter connect a coax pigtail to the open pad on C17 This will be the LO circuit s output and t...

Page 10: ...ge is out of tolerance verify all surrounding components and recheck bottom side wiring Remember MMICs draw a specified amount of current but may be a bit out of tolerance LOCATION TX VOLTAGE Matrix r...

Page 11: ...high in frequency or to low If it is to high remove the LO shield and compress the L1 inductor and readjust C2 If the frequency is to low spread the coil slightly and re adjust C2 If the frequency is...

Page 12: ...a non hostile RF environment If your LNA is a ultra low noise unit it most likely will not have the IP3 performance the transverter has It will overload before any component in the transverter will So...

Page 13: ...pen and NC normally closed The C connection can be wired to ground or positive voltage such as the source 13 8 VDC The K2 common connection will then be toggled depending on what state the transverter...

Page 14: ...fied C1 0 01 F C20 100 C39 33 C60 0 3 3 VAR C2 1 4 Piston C21 18 C40 0 1 F C61 0 1 F 1008 C3 0 01 F C23 18 C41 33 C62 0 1 F 1008 C4 18 C24 100 C42 33 C63 33 C5 22 C25 0 01 F C43 0 1 F C64 33 C6 0 01 F...

Page 15: ...HC 18 U D8 1N914 HARDWARE 2 1000 F leaded R36 THC 50 10 W Load 1 Type N connector SW1 Power Switch 2 SMA connectors 1 Shield Prepped 2 BNC Female UG1094 U Connectors 3 18 Teflon wire 3 RCA Jacks Contr...

Page 16: ......

Page 17: ...o o o o o o o r o o o o o o o o o BB 6 6 o RR 5 5 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o O u ololo l n l i a l f lYto I Xlrxo o o l L l ooo t o o o o o o o o o o o o o P lo o t l Fc 1 of AS o o o o o ol S o o x...

Page 18: ...o o o o o o o ru LN o o C o o 1 d o o o J T X L o o o L l k l o o a n 1 l v ff t o o o o 0 e 1Jfl L4 lo o o e s i o 1T I l to3 alf llll UdC AlEl l SSU 99 U b F I q6 _ I 1 Y o o o O O o o o o o o o l...

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