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Figure 9-A 

 

 

             Figure 9-B

 

Horizontal X/Y Positioning 

 

             Vertical X/Y Positioning

  
Figures 9-A and 9-B show two variations of X/Y microphone placement. 
For microphone “height” we suggests that you start with the microphone 
approximately 2 feet above the drummer’s head. Moving them down will 
provide more detail, while moving them higher will capture a wider over-all 
image along with more room sound. Both the horizontal and vertical X/Y 
positioning will provide excellent results in a drum booth or an acoustically 
treated small room as well as a large room. If you are using a drum booth 
or a room with a low ceiling, the horizontal X/Y version shown in Figure 9A 
may be more ideal, as it requires less height. 

Separated Overhead Miking

Another overhead miking approach is called “Separated Overhead Mik-
ing.”  This method is ideal for those who do not have a drum room or drum 
booth. This method also provides a much more defined stereo image. In 
this approach, the microphones are farther apart from each other and can 
be positioned closer to the drum set, if desired. Placing the overhead mics 
closer to the drum set will reduce the ambient room sound while picking up 
more subtle details of the drums. When using Earthworks High Definition 
Microphones as overheads, you can bring the microphones down closer 
to the drums without fear of hearing cymbal splash or splatter. However, 
with conventional microphones you may be restricted in the height of the 
overheads due to splashing or splattering of the cymbals in your recording 
or sound system.  

The  Separated  Overhead  method  is  shown  in  Figures  10-A  and  10-B.  In 
Figure 10-A, you can see the positioning of the microphones from a front 
view and Figure 10-B shows where the microphones are pointed from an 
overhead view. 

A.

B.

and detail that other microphones cannot. These dramatic improvements 

are in the areas of impulse response, diaphragm settling time and polar 

technologies. Those who have heard Earthworks High Definition Micro-

phones™, say that they hear more of attack, more subtle details and a 

more pristine quality in the sound than with any other microphones, re-

gardless of price. 

Miking Drums

There are many ways to mic drums and it seems that most every recording 

or live sound engineer has their own way of doing so. Our objective is not 

to indicate which drum miking approach is better, but to make suggestions 

and look at advantages and disadvantages of each. Every engineer or pro-

ducer uses their own methods to obtain the results they desire, and that’s 

what matters. 

Multi-microphone Method

The  objective  in  multi-microphone  drum  miking  is  to  place  a  separate 

microphone on either most or all the elements of a drum set. Typically, 

separate mics are used on snare, toms, high-hat and kick drum with one 

or  two  overhead  microphones.  The  overhead  mics  pick  up  the  overall 

sound  of  the  drums  including  cymbals,  which  are  typically  not  miked 

separately. With this method, the mixing engineer can control the level, 

and signal processing (limiting, EQ, etc.) for each element of the drum set 

(toms, snare, hi-hat, etc.). This provides a great deal of control over the 

sound of the entire drum set and allows bringing out certain patterns on 

sock cymbal, snare, etc. Multi-miked drums may be desirable when you 

are recording in a large room with high ambient sound as it will reduce the 

amount of unwanted room sound.  Multi-miking is also a popular practice 

for miking drums in “live sound” applications such as concerts, as it will 

provide more gain before feedback in addition to greater control of the 

drum mix.

No Phase Cancellation Issues 

with Earthworks

 Microphones

One of the typical disadvantages in the multi-microphone approach, when 

using conventional microphones, is the interactive microphone phasing 

problems  that  result  in  the  cancellation  of  certain  frequencies.  These 

phasing problems are a result of the poor polar response of conventional 

microphones. Conventional microphones have a drastically different fre-

quency  response  between  the  front  and  sides  of  the  microphone.  It  is 

common for conventional microphones to have a loss of 10 to 20 dB at 

6

Summary of Contents for SR25

Page 1: ...utput XLR PIN 2 Minimum output load 600 between pins 2 3 Noise 22dB SPL A weighted Dimensions L x D 8 4 x 860 inches 212mm x 22mm Weight 5lb 225g SR30 Cardioid 30Hz to 30kHz 1 5dB 1 DP30 C Frequency r...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...t you have received each of the items listed below Items Enclosed with DFK1 Drum FullKit System 2 SR25 Cardioid Microphones 2 SR30 Cardioid Microphones 5 DP30 C Drum Periscope Microphones 5 RM1 RimMou...

Page 4: ...recede the preamplifier input It makes no difference if the LevelPad is inserted at the microphone or somewhere in the middle 3 Figure 1 A and 1 B Preamp Input Pads A B Whether your kick drum has a fr...

Page 5: ...into the mic line feeding the kick drum mic and you will be astonished with the sound Important Please Read Using the SR30 on Kick Drum The Earthworks SR30 supplied for miking kick drum is a precision...

Page 6: ...l and sound quality was staggering The DP30 C designed specifically for use with snare drums and toms The DP30 C has a flexible mini gooseneck for easy positioning and can handle up to 145 dB SPL The...

Page 7: ...ks High Definition Micro phones say that they hear more of attack more subtle details and a more pristine quality in the sound than with any other microphones re gardless of price Miking Drums There a...

Page 8: ...phone up inside the rubber holder The fit will be firm so you will need to apply a little pres sure to move the microphone body up into the rubber holder The sug gested procedure is indicated in Figur...

Page 9: ...guide Offset Groove Positioned on Left Offset Groove Positioned on Right Centered Grooves Always position the microphone head at an angle to the drumhead It is also suggested that the microphone head...

Page 10: ...o the drumhead This will prevent any possibility of the diaphragm being forced to the microphone A B back plate which could cause an unwanted pop or thump in the sound or recording system The flexible...

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