31
Trouble shooting instructions
Cause and removal of disturbance
Important note: defective safety
boxes must always be replaced. It is
prohibited to open them and attempt
to repair them yourself.
In case of operating trouble it should
be checked whether the system is in
proper working order.
Make a check for the following:
1. Availability of fuel. Availability of gas
in the line at sufficiently high pressure.
Availability of fuel oil in the tank (for
dual fuel burner). Correct position of
fuel selector switch.
2. Availability of electric power in the
burner system.
3. Proper functional order and setting of
all control and safety instruments such
as temperature controller, safety
limiter, water failure cut-out, electrical
limit switches, etc. If the trouble is not
found to be due to any of the above-
mentioned points it will be necessary
to test the burner functions very
carefully.
Prevailing conditions:
The burner will be found to be out of
operation and in faulty and interlocked
position.
Proceed with searching for the cause of
the trouble and eliminate it. Unlock the
automatic furnace controller by pres-
sing the fault eliminate key and start the
burner.
Do not press the fault eliminate key
longer than 10 seconds.
The start-up program will be initiated
and should be carefully monitored.
The possible cause of the fault may be
quickly found by reference to the fault
indicator of the automatic furnace con-
troller and watching the start-up and
operating program.
In any case of trouble proceed with
checking the basic conditions for a
proper operation of the boiler
system:
1. Is electric power available?
2.Is fuel oil contained in the tank?
3. Is there any gas pressure?
4. Are the shut-off valves opened?
5. Are all control and safety instruments
such as boiler thermostat, water
supply failure cut-out, limit switches,
etc. properly set?
1. Ignition failure
Cause
Remedy
Ignition elec-
trode short cir-
cuit.
Adjust
electrodes.
Wide ignition
electrode
spacing.
Adjust
electrodes.
Dirty and wet
electrodes.
Clean
electrodes.
Cracked
insulator.
Replace
insulator.
Defective igni-
tion transformer.
Replace
transformer.
Defective auto-
matic furnace
controller.
Replace
controller.
Burnt ignition
cable.
Replace cable;
search for cause
and eliminate.
Pilot burner failure. Adjust ignition gas
pressure
Ignition gas valve
does not open.
Search for cause
and eliminate
Defective
solenoid.
Replace
2. Motor running failure
Cause
Remedy
Motor protection
relay and fuses.
Check and
replace if
required.
Air pressure
switch not
changed over or
defective.
Check and
replace if
required.
Defective motor.
Replace motor.
Defective power
contactor.
Replace
contactor.
Air fan motor
starts but stops
after 20-25 secs.
Check for
solenoid leaks
Air fan motor
starts, but stops
after about 10
secs in pre-venti-
lating mode.
Air pressure
switch fails to
change over;
replace switch if
defective; clean
switch if dirt has
accumulated;
check electrical
connections.
3. Pump oil delivery failure
Cause
Remedy
Shut-off valves
closed.
Open valves.
Filter blocked by
dirt.
Clean filter or
replace cart-
ridge.
Filter leaks.
Replace filter
Oil lines leak.
Retighten scre-
wed unions;
tighten oil lines.
Suction valve
leaks.
Remove and
clean or replace.
Direction of rota-
tion of pump.
Check irection of
rotation.
Damaged gear-
box.
Replace pump.
Reduced pump
output.
Replace pump.
- Strong mechanical noise
Pump takes in
air
Retighten scre-
wed unions.
High vacuum in
oil pipe
Clean filter; fully
open valves.
For heavy oil:
Incorrect oil tem-
perature.
Check pre-hea-
ter:
thermostat set-
ting, dirt
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Summary of Contents for Low-NOx N10.12000.30 G-EU2
Page 33: ...34 Manufacturer s declaration...