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Time-Honored Features

Vilter’s attention to detail shows wherever you look. Over a cen-
tury of experience in refrigeration compressor design goes into 
each and every part that comprises the 450XL.

We have designed our component parts to work together, not just 
fi t together. That’s why Vilter guarantees that all Genuine Vilter 
Parts will match your Vilter compressor dimensionally, metallurgi-
cally and thermally for optimum compressor performance.

With Genuine Vilter Parts, you can be assured of getting the engi-
neering design and special construction features that only Vilter 
can offer. Consider some of the special manufacturing steps that 
Vilter parts go through:
 

  Select surfaces are shot-peened for added strength

   Mating faces are lapped for greater compressor effi ciency

   Many parts are ultrasonically inspected for maximum reliability

   The steels used are of special alloys for durable performance

   Exacting tolerances are measured in light bands rather than in   

 

hundredths of millimetres

The Vilter 450XL Full Two-Year Warranty

The 450XL compressor is fully warranted against defects of materi-
als and workmanship under normal use and service, for a period 
of two years from date of shipment regardless of startup date. 
For example, if startup occurs one month from shipping date, the 
customer will have a full twentythree (23) months of warranty 
coverage after startup.

Genuine Vilter Parts

When you need parts for your 450XL 
compressor – whether for repair work or 
scheduled maintenance – make sure you 
specify Genuine Vilter Parts.

Look for the Genuine Vilter Part mark that 
is either etched or stamped directly on all major Vilter parts. It’s 
your assurance of Vilter warranty protection. In some cases, where 
a replacement part does not lend itself to stamping or etching, 
a blue tag will identify the part as a Genuine Vilter Part. Vilter re-
placement parts (except those too big to box) are shipped in boxes 
that have the Genuine Vilter Part mark right on the box itself.

Don’t be misled by look-alike, no-name imitations of Vilter com-
pressor parts that carry vague warranties. Cheap parts can become 
an expensive mistake. Make sure you insist on using only Genuine 
Vilter Parts, and that you contact an Authorized Vilter Distributor 
(or Vilter direct) for all your 450XL parts requirements.

Piston, Pin and Ring 

Assembly

Connecting Rod,

Bearing and Bushing

Capacity Reduction System

Ductile Iron Crankshaft

Spring Loaded Safety 

Heads

•A shrink-fi t wrist pin is used
  to increase bearing load
 capacity.
• Hardened steel wrist pins  
  are ground and polished to  
 size.
• Three cast iron compression  
  rings and one oil ring provide a  
  positive seal while wiping oil  
  back to the crankcase.

• Replaceable insert bearing
  improves lubrication and
  load carrying capacity.
• Forged connecting rods
  back the precision-made,
  steel-backed Babbitt insert
 bearing.
• Grooved wrist pin bushings
  are fed with pressurized
 lubricating 

oil.

• Designed with a bigger  
  crankpin diameter for greater  
  load bearing and bearing  
 surface.
• All crankshafts are statically  
  and dynamically balanced for
 reduced 

vibration.

• Precision drilled crankshaft
  ensures proper lubrication
  through the compression
 cycle.
• The 6, 8, 12, and 16-cylinder
  crankshafts are shot-peened
  for greater strength.

• Spring loaded safety heads
  provide protection against
 liquid 

slugging.

• The suction and discharge
  porting improve compressor  
 effi ciency.

• A piston operated unloading  
  mechanism lifts the suction  
  valve plate to unload the  
  cylinders for reduced capacity  
  or unloaded starts.
• Simplifi ed unloading piston  
  allows easy removal for seal  
 servicing.

Summary of Contents for Vilter 450XL

Page 1: ...Vilter 450 XL Compressor For Industrial Refrigeration ...

Page 2: ...s are subjected to an incompressible fluid Suction and Discharge Porting Maximum suction and discharge porting through the compressor achieves minimum pressure drop with valve plates that are made to exacting Vilter material and manufacturing requirements for long term service Piston and Connecting Rod The unique design of the piston and connecting rod assembly allows for movement only between the ...

Page 3: ...50XL piston ring set consists of three compres sion rings and a single special oil scraper ring for keeping oil consumption to an absolute minimum Heavy Duty Crankshaft An over sized crankshaft pin diameter provides years of rugged dependable duty while the larger bearing surface allows for higher pressure differential capabi lities Connecting Rod Bearings Vilter s unique oil circuit drilling arra...

Page 4: ...ooling No belt losses All ratings are based on 60 C condensing temperature Ratings are based on a 4 cylinder 450XL 454XL For cooling capacity and approximate kW figures of other 450XL models use a direct proportion to the number of cylinders of the 454XL For example use a 3 0 factor for determining the 12 cylin der 450XL cooling capacity and approximate kW figures 4516XL Belt Drive Recip Pak with VI...

Page 5: ...y protection In some cases where a replacement part does not lend itself to stamping or etching a blue tag will identify the part as a Genuine Vilter Part Vilter re placement parts except those too big to box are shipped in boxes that have the Genuine Vilter Part mark right on the box itself Don t be misled by look alike no name imitations of Vilter com pressor parts that carry vague warranties Ch...

Page 6: ... die forged steel connecting rods with replaceable bearing halves aluminum type heat treated pistons with three compression rings and one oil ring piston operated suction valve lifters to unload the compressor for starting and to provide capacity control The piston and connecting rods shall be assembled with a shrink fit wrist pin for higher load carrying capabilities and superior wearing qualities...

Page 7: ...B C D E 2 1753 1241 1256 508 740 6 1930 1435 1026 508 867 12 2108 2038 1448 508 1514 4 1880 1271 1310 508 802 8 1930 1448 991 508 883 16 2108 2038 1527 508 1514 Direct Drive Halocarbon Cyl A B C D E Cyl A B C D E Cyl A B C D E 2 2000 1041 1256 508 740 6 2369 1073 1026 508 867 12 3270 1280 1486 546 1514 4 2203 1054 1310 508 802 8 2432 1140 991 508 883 16 3270 1280 1565 546 1514 General Dimensions T...

Page 8: ...L 458XL 4512XL 4516XL Number of Cylinders 2 4 6 8 12 16 Maximum RPM 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200 Bore Stroke mm 114 x 114 114 x 114 114 x 114 114 x 114 114 x 114 114 x 114 CFM Maximum RPM m3 h 169 336 507 676 1014 1352 Refrigeration Capacity at 12 C 35 C R 717 kW 84 172 257 341 514 686 Suction Connection inch 2 1 2 3 4 4 5 6 Discharge Connection inch 2 2 1 2 3 3 2 x 3 2 x 3 Unit Weight Less Motor...

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