2.1
American National Standards Institute (ANSI) and Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA):
The SRD discussed in this
manual meets the standards of ANSI Z359.14-2021, ANSI A10.32-2012, and Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
regulations 1926.502 and 1910.140. ANSI requires SRDs be classified according to the type of usage the user would be exposed to, and are
tested either as Class 1 or Class 2. Dynamic performance means that the SRD is installed in a testing drop tower. A test weight is attached
to the SRD and then dropped. Test results are recorded.
Parameters recorded are:
The Arrest Distance is the total vertical distance required to arrest a fall. The Arrest Distance includes the deceleration distance and the
activation distance. The Average Arrest Force is the average of the forces applied to the body and the anchorage by the fall protection
system. The Maximum Arrest Force is the maximum amount of force that may be applied to the body and the anchorage by the fall
protection system. In addition to the above tests conducted in ambient conditions, the units must be retested for average and peak
forces under certain environmental conditions, where the units are cooled, then tested, heated, then tested, or saturated in water and
tested again. Separate units may be used for each test. All test results are recorded.
This test data is then used to establish the basis for fall clearance guidelines published in the user instruction manual.
Class 1 and 2:
Class 1 devices shall be used only on overhead anchorages and shall be subjected to a maximum free fall of 2 feet (0.6 m)
or less. Class 2 devices are intended for applications where an overhead anchorage may not be available or feasible and be subjected to a
free fall of no more than 6 feet (1.8 m) over an edge.
To be declared a Class 1 and Class 2 device, ANSI requires an SRD to have an overhead Arrest Distance of less than 42” (1.1 m), an Average
Arrest Force of less than 1,350 lbs (6 kN) [1,575 lbs (7 kN) conditioned] and a Maximum Arresting Force of 1,800 lbs (8 kN), for both
ambient and conditioned testing.
When dynamically tested in accordance with requirements of ANSI Z359.14-2021, FallTech Class 1 and Class 2 Self-Retracting Devices have
an AAF of 1,350 lbs (6 KN) or less and an AD of less than 42” (1.1 m).
Please see Section 5 of this user instruction manual for how to calculate your Minimum Required Fall Clearance (MRFC)
Please see Section 5.2 of this user instruction manual for how to calculate your Minimum Required Fall Clearance (MRFC) using the
affixed labels.
Classification information found on product labels is based on test results. Table 1B in Appendix A provides test performance results for
the SRD discussed in this manual. NOTE: Arrest distance is one of several parts of the Minimum Required Fall Clearance (MRFC).
MRFC is discussed in detail in Section 5 .
OSHA requires an SRD limit the free fall to 2 feet (0.9 m) or less. If the maximum free fall distance must be exceeded, the employer must
document, based on test data, that the maximum arresting force will not be exceeded, and the personal fall arrest system will function
properly. Contact FallTech for more information on this testing.
•
Arrest Distance (AD)
•
Average Arrest Force (AAF)
•
Maximum Arrest Force (MAF)
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5
3.0 Application
3.1
Purpose:
The FT-X Web SRL-P is designed to be used as a component in a Personal Fall Arrest System (PFAS), to provide a
combination of worker mobility and fall protection as required for inspection work, general construction, maintenance work, oil produc
tion, confined space work, etc.
3.2
Personal Fall Arrest System:
A PFAS is an assembly of components and subsystems used to arrest a person during a fall event. A PFAS
typically consists of an anchorage, a deceleration device such as a Energy Absorbing Lanyard (EAL), a Self-Retracting Device (SRD), or a
Fall Arrestor Connecting Subsystem (FACSS), and a properly fitted Full Body Harness (FBH). The SRD discussed in this manual may be used
in non-overhead anchorage situations. Maximum permissible free fall in a typical PFAS is 6’ (1.8 m). Other applications may be below the
D-ring, but no edge exposures are allowed with this product.
3.3
Horizontal Lifeline (HLL) and Rail Systems:
The SRL may be attached to rigid and flexible anchors provided that all HLL or rail system
applications, installation, and uses are under the supervision of a qualified person.
3.4
Rescue:
Ensure a written rescue plan, method, and system is in place and readily available for rapid response. Rescues may require
specialized equipment or measures. Rescue operations are beyond the scope of this manual. See ANSI Z359.4.
3.5
Application Limits:
Take action to avoid moving machinery, abrasive surfaces, and thermal, electrical, including the arc from welding
applications, and chemical hazards as contact may damage the SRL, which may result in serious injury or death. The SRL is not
designed for use in restraint, personnel riding, suspension, or work positioning. Rescue applications are beyond the scope
of this manual. Do not use the SRL for these applications except as a back-up PFAS.
