background image

FARMI 351P

19

WINCHING

Before using the winch, you have 

to pull the cable completely out 

of the drum and winch the cable 

back on the drum with a heavy 

load. Otherwise the cable will be 

damaged.

•  Park the winch and tractor on level, stable ground. 

Lock the brakes of the tractor before winching. Lo-

wer the 3-point hitch so that the dozer blade an-

chors the winch to the ground. See fig. 9

.

Do not let the dozer blade sink 

too deeply into the ground, so 

that the PTO shaft is not dama-

ged.

•  Before using the skidding winch, make sure that 

the lower diverting pulley, the upper diverting 

pulley and the finger guard move freely.

Fig. 9. Anchor the dozer blade to the ground.

1.  Draw the cable to the load but avoid twitches.  

Do not draw out too much cable to avoid loose 

spaces when the cable is reeled in.

2.  Start the tractor, turn the PTO on. Use the winch  

with the control rope and stand in a safe place at 

a distance of at least 2 m (6 ft) from the winch. Use 

the upper diverting pulley when winching.

3.  Operate the clutch firmly. Avoid sliding the clutch  

to avoid warming of the clutch. Stop winching by 

letting go of the control rope for the leave. The 

clutch will slip when the load is heavier than the 

selected pull. This prevents damages to the cab-

le or winch. Avoid extra large loads. The winding 

speed depends on the number of revolutions of 

the tractor. Do not wind too fast.

4.  Stop winching when the logs are at about 

 

1,5-3 m (5-10 ft) from the tractor. Install the cable 

on the lower diverting pulley.

Fig. 10. Winching over the upper diverting pulley

SKIDDING

Fig. 11. Cable on the lower diverting pulley

1.  Turn the P.T.O on. Pull the clutch control rope and 

winch the logs to the pulley. Keep the tension on 

the cable and pull the thinner rope that operates 

the brake ratchet. Stop pulling on the clutch rope 

first. The load is now locked in place. Alternatively 

the skidding chains can be attached to the not-

ched beam.

2.  Turn off the P.T.O.

3.  Raise the 3-point hitch so that the logs come off 

ground (fig. 12.).

4.  Move the logs to the desired place.

CAUTION!

!

CAUTION!

!

Summary of Contents for 351P

Page 1: ...ax 358 0 17 8324 372 www farmiforest fi OPERATION MAINTENANCE AND SPARE PARTS MANUAL SKIDDING WINCH FARMI 351P 03182320 E EN 041212 ER READ THIS OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL CAREFULLY BEFORE USING THE MACHINE FROM MACHINE 3192001 3192094 3193095 TRANSLATION OF THE INSTRUCTION MANUAL ...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...ovements by mail fax or e mail All implemented suggestions for improvements will be rewarded CAUTION PRODUCT WARRANTY Farmi provides a 12 months warranty on all Farmi products Register on our home page www farmiforest fi under FeedBack Product Registration form within 30 days after the receipt of the product to get full product warranty and additional information on your product If it is not possi...

Page 4: ...Machine denomination Skidding winch Machine type FARMI 351P Machine series number Herewith we declare that the machine brought into circulation conforms with the pertinent requirements of the Machinery Directive 2006 42 EC The following harmonized standards were used for the conceptional design of the machine EN ISO 12100 1 2 SFS EN ISO 13857 SFS EN ISO 4254 1 Iisalmi 4 12 2012 Place date Juha Hal...

Page 5: ...RTS AND ACCESSORIES 13 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION 14 MOUNTING 15 PRE OPERATION CHECKS 16 CONTROLS 17 OPERATION 17 PRE OPERATION CHECKS 18 WINCHING 19 SKIDDING 19 DROPPING THE LOAD 20 TRANSPORTATION 20 MAINTENANCE 21 LUBRICATION 21 CLUTCH ADJUSTMENT 21 ADJUSTING THE ROLLER CHAIN TIGHTNESS 22 ADJUSTING THE DRUM BRAKE 22 REMOVING THE WINCH MECHANISM 22 ASSEMBLY OF THE MECHANISM 23 TROUBLE SHOOTING 24 FR...

Page 6: ...untrained person s improper actions alterations made without the manufacturer s permission Written authorization must be requested from the manufacturer for any alterations to the machine STARTING Familiarize yourself thoroughly with the use operation and controls of the machine and its equipment before starting Familiarize yourself with the capacities and limi tations of the machine and its equip...

Page 7: ... or altered Never start up or use the machine without all the safe ty devices and protectors in place Also check the universal joint s safety equipment and joins Never insert any body part into the machine with the engine running If any faults arise that may jeopardize occupatio nal safety turn off the machine During operation the machine s operator is res ponsible for safety in the whole work are...

Page 8: ... or have leaks Ensure that all joins are tight and that the lines are not damaged Check that all protective caps and filler caps are closed properly Check the hose sheathing for damage 4 Check that all hose connectors lengths and qualities comply with applicable requirements When replacing or repairing hoses use original parts or hoses and connectors recommended by the manufacturer Check particula...

Page 9: ...e winch Operate the winch with a guide cable at least 2 meters away to the side of the machine Do not operate the winch from the tractor cabin unless a safety net has been installed When winching downhill the pulling must be done from the side using an additional idler When winching on a hill do not follow the load from below Side winching must not be done at angles of more than 30 degrees It is e...

Page 10: ...following plates and labels must be correctly attached to the machine Missing safety plates labels must be replaced immediately STICKERS AND PLATES 1 Machine plate JL351P 41012010 2 Note See manual for operation and maintenance 41014750 ...

Page 11: ...ting Watch out for a breaking cable Always use the protective screen 4 Nr 41014730 Note Before doing maintenance work turn off the motor remove the ignition key and disengage the P T O Accident danger Keep the safety equipment where it belongs Winding danger Do not wear too loose clothes and keep the hair bound inside the cap ...

Page 12: ...ngles exceeding 30 degrees Crushing danger Do not stand in front of the winch when working Stand on the side at a distance of at least 6 ft from the winch Crushing danger Do not winch downhill 6 Maximum rpm 42381474 7 Sticker FARMI Forest 40147110 8 Sticker 351P 40147250 ...

Page 13: ...ORIES Snatch block Lower diverting pulley Cable optional Upper diverting pulley Drive shaft Clutch engagement lever Latch rope Control rope Cable drum Finger protection Dozer blade Drum locking latch Accessories are separately specified ...

Page 14: ...13 kN Cable capacity Ultimate strength of the cable 1 96 kN mm2 recommendation 60 m of ø 10 mm cable Winching speed 540 rpm 0 5 1 3 m s Weight without cable 170 kg Clutch Mechanical friction plate clutch with heat sink Power transmission Universal shaft from tractor Mounting To 3 point hitch Kat I Power needed min 10 kW 14 hp DIMENSIONS ...

Page 15: ... is obtained through universal shaft from tractor ASSEMBLY OF THE PTO SHAFT If the PTO shaft is too long it may get pressed when the three point hitch is lifted up This may cause damage to the bearings of the winch or to the PTO of the trac tor The PTO shaft must not be too short in any position The PTO length is suitable if the pipes do not reach the bottom PTO is optional equipment 1 Mount the w...

Page 16: ...use longer cable than needed With correct length you achieve good pulling strength and proper winding of the cable PRE OPERATION CHECKS CABLE Check that the cable is faultless breakage risk there are no twists or kinks breakage risk in the cable the cable has been properly fastened to the winch WINCH Check that all the pins and lynch pins are in place all bolts and nuts have been tightened roller ...

Page 17: ...k that the winching trail is clear and that the tractor s parking brake is on Do not run the tractor at a high idle when winching Maximum P T O speed is 540 rpm Ensure that the logs can be drawn freely Be especially careful when working on slopes Avoid winching sideways at angles exceeding 30 degrees Use snatchblock which is fastened to the tree if needed See fig 7 2 The safest place for the opera...

Page 18: ...he lower diverting pulley is to lower the pulling point This enables larger loads to be skid ded out For skidding out the load the cable is transferred to the lower diverting pulley Several logs can be hooked up and winched in at one time by means of keyhole sliders on the cable The skidding chain should have a pin on the end which makes it easier to pass the chain underne ath the tree See fig 8 W...

Page 19: ... ft from the winch Use the upper diverting pulley when winching 3 Operate the clutch firmly Avoid sliding the clutch to avoid warming of the clutch Stop winching by letting go of the control rope for the leave The clutch will slip when the load is heavier than the selected pull This prevents damages to the cab le or winch Avoid extra large loads The winding speed depends on the number of revolutio...

Page 20: ...or to firm ground Winch in the load 2 If you cannot move the tractor release the load and winch the tractor out When winching the tractor out always run the cable under the lower pulley Fig 14 Winching the tractor out DROPPING THE LOAD 1 Let down the 3 point hitch 2 Pull the clutch rope until the brake ratchet releases then stop pulling the clutch rope The logs drop to the ground TRANSPORTATION Th...

Page 21: ...y notwithoil aftereve ry 50 working hours with spray type hardening chain grease Wipe off the excessive grease Fig 15 P T O shaft lubrication CLUTCH ADJUSTMENT 1 Loosen the nuts A and B at both ends of the drum axle Wrench opening 1 7 16 36 mm 2 Adjust the clutch by turning the axle C with 9 16 or 14 mm wrench The clutch tightens clockwise loosens counterclockwise Turn max 1 4 turn 3 After adjustm...

Page 22: ...hten the adjust ment bolt See fig 18 To decrease the braking ef fect loosen the adjustment bolt Fig 18 Drum brake adjustment REMOVING THE WINCH MECHANISM The whole winch mechanism can be removed in one piecefromtheframe Toremovethewinchmechanism from the winch e g in order to change the roller chain follow the instructions below 1 Park the winch on a level stable ground so that it leans a little b...

Page 23: ...les drilled on the other side fig 20 Two studs on the back of the front plate will fit into these holes later on when the winch is as sembled 3 Place one clutch engagement half without the handle so that the halves bottom out when the handle is at 8 o clock position and the two holes are at 12 o clock and 6 o clock fig 20 Be careful there is only one correct position Tape the halves together so th...

Page 24: ...gning is incorrect Check the aligment of the chain Check possible damages Adjust the roller chain change if neces sary See chapter Adjusting the roller chain Rattling sound Roller chain too tight some part is broken or the aligning is incorrect Check the aligment of the chain Check possible damages Adjust the roller chain change if neces sary See chapter Adjusting the roller chain Insufficient pul...

Page 25: ...FARMI 351P 25 ...

Page 26: ...FARMI 351P 26 2 12 5 12 12 1 12 4 12 6 12 3 12 2 13 8 13 13 1 13 9 13 6 13 5 13 4 13 3 13 2 13 7 5 4 1 10 9 8 7 6 3 11 FRAME ...

Page 27: ...1 12 43184360 Diverting pulley complete 1 12 1 33184260 Frame 1 12 2 43183710 Diverting pulley 1 12 3 54511159 Slotted sealed ball bearing 2 12 4 43184350 Finger guard 1 12 5 52854346 Pin 1 12 6 52813219 Split pin 6X40 DIN94 ZN 1 13 43184400 Lower diverting pulley complete 1 13 1 33184400 Frame 1 13 2 43183710 Diverting pulley 1 13 3 54511159 Slotted sealed ball bearing 2 13 4 52854346 Pin 1 13 5 ...

Page 28: ... 6 5 3 2 11 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 12 21 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 31 37 36 35 33 32 34 6 34 2 34 3 5 1 5 1 4 1 4 4 4 2 4 3 19 20 28 34 9 34 10 34 34 1 34 8 34 7 34 5 34 4 34 3 34 11 34 12 34 13 22 13 31 29 30 27 4 38 MACHINERY ...

Page 29: ...ch half 1 10 40660235 Roll 3 11 42722785 Clutch lever 1 12 43010479 Splined shaft 1 13 43000108 Chain tightener 1 14 43000645 Drum lock latch 1 15 42723163 Key 1 16 54820584 Roller chain 69 links 1 17 54820527 Chain link 1 18 94612082 Tension spring DU26 1 19 54542063 Ball thrust bearing 2 20 54511274 Slotted sealed ball bearing 2 21 52230067 Circlip 35X2 5 DIN471 1 22 52062106 Screw M16X30 DIN933...

Page 30: ... 6 5 3 2 11 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 12 21 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 31 37 36 35 33 32 34 6 34 2 34 3 5 1 5 1 4 1 4 4 4 2 4 3 19 20 28 34 9 34 10 34 34 1 34 8 34 7 34 5 34 4 34 3 34 11 34 12 34 13 22 13 31 29 30 27 4 38 MACHINERY ...

Page 31: ...oll 1 34 3 43183780 Bushing 2 34 4 43001239 Axle 1 34 5 52813094 Split pin 4X25 DIN94 ZN 1 34 6 42723197 Friction piece 1 34 7 52060258 Screw M10X40 DIN933 88ZN 1 34 8 52110046 Nut M10 DIN934 8ZN 1 34 9 52117108 Lock nut M10 DIN985 8ZN 1 34 10 52200045 Washer M10 DIN126 58ZN 1 34 11 94624046 Torsion spring DU32 5 1 34 12 43010412 Fastening 1 34 13 52060514 Screw M10X20 DIN933 88ZN 2 35 43100610 Ec...

Page 32: ...3185100 PROTECTIVE SCREEN Part Order no Description Remarks Qty 1 33185110 Protective screen 1 2 52110046 Nut M10 DIN934 8ZN 6 3 52060340 Screw M10X50 DIN933 88ZN 3 4 52200490 Washer M12 DIN 7349 ZN 6 5 43130137 Snatch block 1 ...

Page 33: ...43402180 Fastener 1 3 52060100 Screw M8X12 DIN933 88ZN 2 4 52200235 Washer M8 DIN9021 58ZN 2 LOWER PROTECTIVE SCREEN Part Order no Description Remarks Qty 1 43020502 Lower protective screen 1 2 52060225 Screw M10X25 DIN933 88ZN 2 3 52200045 Washer M10 DIN126 58ZN 2 4 52110046 Nut M10 DIN934 8ZN 2 5 43130368 Hook for universal shaft complete 1 ...

Page 34: ...FARMI 351P 34 LL ASV TP14IH SV PLL W2200 HOF 4 ATP JK LK ACCESSORIES ...

Page 35: ...4713037 Belt for TP14 TP14 IH 30118120 Self releasing pulley max 3 5 t without belt LK2 TK10 54817077 Notched hook JK 208 54827019 Skidding chain L 2 0 m JK 248 54827043 Skidding chain L 2 4 m LL 2 54813159 Choker cable 8 12 mm LL 4 54813167 Choker cable 14 mm VAIJ D8 54824677 Cable D 8 mm F 44 kNm VAIJ D10 54824032 Cable D 10 mm F 63 kNm VAIJ D12 54824040 Cable D 12 mm F 90 7 kNm VAIJ D14 5482405...

Page 36: ...FARMI 351P 36 ...

Page 37: ...ut the manufacturer s permission insufficient maintenance non original parts The warranty does not cover wearing parts Send faulty parts carriage paid to the manufacturer for inspection Repairs will be con ducted by Farmi Forest Oy or an authorized expert The warranty is valid only if the bottom part of this page is filled in and returned to the manufacturer within 14 days of receipt of the produc...

Page 38: ...dress Dealer s tel Product and type Serial number Return to the manufacturer Date of delivery _____ _____ 20_____ Dealer Dealer s address Dealer s tel Customer Customer s address Customer s tel E mail Product and type Serial number PRODUCT REGISTRATION FORM ...

Page 39: ......

Page 40: ...Farmi Forest Corporation Ahmolantie 6 FIN 74510 Iisalmi Finland Puh 358 0 17 83 241 Fax 358 0 17 8324 372 www farmiforest fi ...

Reviews: