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The Search for the Right Water Temperature

Every body of water has temperature changes from the top to the bottom. There 

are layers of water where the temperature will be significantly different. These are 
differences  are  referred  to  as  “temperature  breaks”  or  the  “thermocline.”  Often 
fish will travel along the thermocline or temperature break, and finding these ar-
eas is key to finding fish

Each species of fish lives in a preferred water temperature range. The chart be-

low shows the preferred water temperature range for the most popular freshwater 
game fish and baitfish species in Fa enheit.

Preferred Water Temperature Ranges

(shown in Fahrenheit) 

Species

Lower Limit

Optimum 

Upper Limit

Brown Trout

44

52

75

Chinook Salmon

40

44

60

Coho Salmon 

44

54

60

Crappie

60

70

75

Kokanee

52

Lake Trout 

40

42

55

Largemouth Bass

50

70

80

Atlantic Salmon

45

50

60

Rainbow Trout 

44

54

63

Smallmouth Bass

50

65

73

Steelhead

42

45

62

Walleye

50

67

76

Alewife

48

54

72

Cisco

53

Emerald Shiner

61

Gizzard Shad

69

Rainbow Smelt

43

50

57

Spottail Shiner

54

Fish suspend in the water column by water temperature. Using your Fish Hawk will 

allow you to find them. With the Fish Hawk you can create a temperature profile of 

the water column by lowering the probe close to the bottom and observing the water 

temperature as you slowly raise the probe to the surface. This will allow you to find the 

correct water temperature for the species you are targeting.

Fish Hawk X4/X4D Components

The Fish Hawk can be purchased as a complete system or as an Upgrade Kit for 

previous models. Replacement Probes are available separately if needed.  Depending 
on which configuration you have purchased, your package will include the following:

Fish Hawk System

• Transducer with 30’ cable 
• Transducer mounting kit
• LCD display 
• Power cord for LCD display
• LCD display stand
• Fish Hawk Probe
• Breakaway cannonball wire safety lead
• Protective rubber probe bumper
• This Owner’s Manual 

Fish Hawk Upgrade Kit 

• LCD display
• LCD display stand
• Fish Hawk Probe
• Breakaway cannonball wire safety lead
• Protective rubber probe bumper
• This Owner’s Manual 

Fish Hawk Probe

• Fish Hawk Probe
• Breakaway cannonball wire safety lead
• Protective rubber probe bumper
• This Owner’s Manual

How the Fish Hawk Operates

The  Fish  Hawk  Probe  is  fastened  to  the  downrigger 

cable just above the downrigger ball and has sensors that 
constantly  monitor  water  temperature  and  speed  as  it 
travels through the water. The probe sends a sonar signal 
with that information to the Transducer mounted on the 
back of the boat. The Transducer, which is hooked up to 
the LCD display, sends the data from the Probe and the 
water’s surface to the liquid crystal display (LCD) mount-
ed in the boat. 

As the water temperature, speed or depth (model X4D 

only) changes, the LCD updates to reflect the new infor-
mation. To compensate for wave action, speed is calculated 
over  a  20-second  period.    The  probe  operates  at  depths 
from 1 to 300 feet.

X4 Digital Display

Transducer

Transmitter

Downrigger 

Ball

Downrigger 

Line

Temperature 

Sensors

Speed 

Sensor

Break-Away 

Lead

Probe

Summary of Contents for X4D

Page 1: ... business we enjoy working personally with each of our customers If you like our products and customer service please tell your fishing friends about us and take a moment to write a review or visit us at facebook com Fish HawkElectronics If you have any questions about your Fish Hawk please contact us Thank you again and have a safe and enjoyable fishing season Sincerely Trevor Sumption President ...

Page 2: ...2015 Fish Hawk X4D Owner s Manual ...

Page 3: ...er Weight Downrigger Ball 7 Installing the Transducer 7 Selecting a Location for the Transducer 7 More Transducer Mounting Tips 8 Sonar Interference 9 The Fish Hawk LCD Display 9 Installing the Display 9 Adjusting the Angle of the Display 9 Using the Fish Hawk Display 9 Setting the Gain Screen 1 10 Setting the Temperature Unit of Measure Screen 2 1 1 Setting the Speed Unit of Measure Screen 3 1 1 ...

Page 4: ...Water Temperature Ranges shown in Fahrenheit Species Lower Limit Optimum Upper Limit Brown Trout 44 52 75 Chinook Salmon 40 44 60 Coho Salmon 44 54 60 Crappie 60 70 75 Kokanee 52 Lake Trout 40 42 55 Largemouth Bass 50 70 80 Atlantic Salmon 45 50 60 Rainbow Trout 44 54 63 Smallmouth Bass 50 65 73 Steelhead 42 45 62 Walleye 50 67 76 Alewife 48 54 72 Cisco 53 Emerald Shiner 61 Gizzard Shad 69 Rainbow...

Page 5: ...wk Probe Fish Hawk Probe Breakaway cannonball wire safety lead Protective rubber probe bumper This Owner s Manual How the Fish Hawk Operates The Fish Hawk Probe is fastened to the downrigger cable just above the downrigger ball and has sensors that constantly monitor water temperature and speed as it travels through the water The probe sends a sonar signal with that information to the Transducer m...

Page 6: ...ery cap has a double O ring design that does not need to be overly tight to keep water out of the battery compartment Keep the O rings clean and lightly lubricated Turning the Probe On and Off The Fish Hawk Probe features a water sensitive auto on off switch that turns the probe on when it is lowered into the water and shuts the probe off when it is removed from the water conserving battery life T...

Page 7: ...e sway in the downrigger line to be too much a heavier downrigger ball can be used i e switching from a 10 pound ball to a 12 pound ball Installing the Transducer Properly installing the Transducer on the back of your boat is key to getting the best performance from your new Fish Hawk Properly located the Transducer will be com pletely immersed in the water at trolling speeds and will ride nearly ...

Page 8: ...eption the deeper the probe goes More Transducer Mounting Tips Most often the Fish Hawk Transducer should be mounted using the same criteria as most fish finders DO NOT cut the Transducer cable If the cable is too long simply coil the excess out of the way Ten foot cable extensions are available for sale on line from Fish Hawk Electronics if a longer cable is needed When possible run the Transduce...

Page 9: ... x 6 1 8 tall hole in the dash and using a silicone sealant to secure the display in place The display requires that two connections be made the power cord and the Transducer Addi tional wire can added to the power cable if you follow the proper polarity The display is protected by an in line 1 amp fuse As with most radio or sonar devices we recommend wiring the display directly to a 12 volt batte...

Page 10: ...s you to calibrate the sensor readings or 5 degrees F on the temperature and up to two times adjustment for the speed Use the UP and DOWN arrows to adjust You can exit these screens by press ing the POWER button at any time All changes are saved at that point POWER Button SET Button UP Arrow DOWN Arrow Probe Speed Probe Temperature Current Settings Surface Speed Surface Temperature POWER Button SE...

Page 11: ...R button once to save your changes Factory setting values are denoted for each sensor by a missing decimal point If you wish to go back to the factory settings press the UP or DOWN arrow until the reading flashes without a decimal point The factory default value is always in the middle of the adjustment range When the reading flashes without a decimal point press the POWER button once and the fact...

Page 12: ...r lubricate Weekly Break away Cable Check for kinks or fraying Order replacement cable if bad Daily Probe Check for condensation in battery cap Loosen battery cap at the end of each day Daily Trouble Shooting Please refer to the following table to help you identify and correct some of the more common troubleshooting scenarios we encounter Problem Possible Cause Solution Display won t turn on The 1...

Page 13: ... a flat rate see chart below Please ship the product back to us along with a note describing the problem your return shipping address phone number and payment for the repair plus 10 for return Problem Possible Cause Solution The probe temperature on the display reads 3 8 4 0 The thermistor tubes on the probe have been damaged To prevent this from ever happening remove the probe from the downrigger...

Page 14: ...include inbound or outbound transit times SERVICE TIPS Here are some other tips that make the repair process more hassle free Ship your product back via Fed Ex UPS or Priority Mail so you get a tracking number Very seldom is the Transducer the problem contact us prior to removing the Transducer from the boat Visit our website www fishhawkelect onics com to view trouble shooting videos and FAQ it m...

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