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24

Introduction

ance line to be placed. The Auto Guidance 

line may move if you change this setting 

while navigating. The available values for 

the Shoreline Distance setting are relative, 

not absolute. To ensure the Auto Guidance 

line is placed the appropriate distance from 

shore, you can assess the placement of 

the Auto Guidance line using one or more 

familiar destinations that require navigation 

through a narrow waterway.

1

  Dock your vessel or drop the anchor.

2

 Select 

Settings

 > 

Navigation

 > 

Auto 

Guidance

 > 

Shoreline Distance

 > 

Nor-

mal

.

3

  Select a destination that you have navi-

gated to previously.

4

 Select 

Navigate To

 > 

Guide To

.

5

  Review the placement of the Auto Guid-

ance line, and determine whether the line 

safely avoids known obstacles and the 

turns enable efficient travel.

6

  Select an option:

• 

 If the placement of the Auto Guidance 

line is satisfactory, select 

MENU

 > 

Stop 

Navigation

, and proceed to step10.

• 

 If the Auto Guidance line is too close 

to known obstacles, select 

Settings

 > 

Navigation

 > 

Auto Guidance

 > 

Shore-

line Distance

 > 

Far

.

• 

 If the turns in the Auto Guidance line 

are too wide, select 

Settings

 > 

Navi-

gation

 > 

Auto Guidance

 > 

Shoreline 

Distance

 >

Near

.

7

  If you selected 

Near

 or 

Far

 in step 6, 

review the placement of the Auto Guid-

ance line, and determine whether the line 

safely avoids known obstacles and the 

turns enable efficient travel.

 

Auto Guidance maintains a wide clear-

ance from obstacles in open water, even 

if you set the Shoreline Distance set-

ting to Near or Nearest. As a result, the 

chartplotter may not reposition the Auto 

Guidance line, unless the destination 

selected requires navigation through a 

narrow waterway.

8

  Select an option:

• 

 If the placement of the Auto Guidance 

line is satisfactory, select 

MENU

 > 

Stop 

Navigation

, and proceed to step10.

• 

 If the Auto Guidance line is too close 

to known obstacles, select 

Settings

 > 

Navigation

 > 

Auto Guidance

 > 

Shore-

line Distance

 > 

Farthest

.

• 

 If the turns in the Auto Guidance line 

are too wide, select 

Settings

 > 

Navi-

gation

 > 

Auto Guidance

 > 

Shoreline 

Distance

 >

Nearest

.

9

  If you selected Nearest or Farthest in 

step 8, review the placement of the Auto 

Guidance line, and determine whether the 

line safely avoids known obstacles and 

the turns enable efficient travel.

 

Auto Guidance maintains a wide clear-

ance from obstacles in open water, even 

if you set the Shoreline Distance set-

ting to Near or Nearest. As a result, the 

chartplotter may not reposition the Auto 

Guidance line, unless the destination 

selected requires navigation through a 

narrow waterway.

10

 Repeat steps 3 through 9 at least once 

more, using a different destination each 

time, until you are familiar with the func-

tionality of the Shoreline Distance setting.

Auto Guidance Line Configurations

CAUTION

The Safe Depth and Safe Height settings 

influence how the chartplotter calculates an 

Auto Guidance line. If an area has an un-

known water depth or an unknown obstacle 

height, the Auto Guidance line is not calculat-

ed in that area. If an area at the beginning or 

the end of an Auto Guidance line is shallower 

than the safe water depth or lower than the 

safe obstacle height, the Auto Guidance line 

is not calculated in that area. On the chart, 

the course through those areas appears as 

a gray line. When your boat enters one of 

those areas, a warning message appears.

NOTE

: Auto Guidance is available with pre-

mium charts, in some areas.
You can set the parameters the chartplotter 

uses when calculating an Auto Guidance 

line.

Safe Depth

: Sets the minimum depth (chart 

depth datum) the chartplotter uses when 

calculating an Auto Guidance line. 

NOTE

: The minimum safe depth for the 

premium charts is 3 feet. If you enter a 

Safe Depth value of less than 3 feet, the 

charts only use depths of 3 feet for Auto 

Guidance route calculations.

Summary of Contents for echoMAP CHIRP 45 Series

Page 1: ...Owner s Manual echoMAP CHIRP 45 55 75 95 Series...

Page 2: ...n and Fishing Chart Setup 14 Waypoints and Tracks Settings on the Charts and Chart Views 14 Overlay Numbers Settings 14 Showing a Navigation Inset 15 Chart Appearance Settings 15 Setting the Heading a...

Page 3: ...etail 30 Adjusting the Color Intensity 30 Adjusting the Range of the Depth or Width Scale 30 Setting the Zoom Level on the Sonar Screen 31 Setting the Scroll Speed 31 Sonar Frequencies 31 Selecting Fr...

Page 4: ...the Water Temperature Offset 39 Calibrating a Water Speed Device 40 Setting the Fuel Capacity of the Vessel 40 Synchronizing the Fuel Data with the Actual Vessel Fuel 40 Customizing Engine Gauge and F...

Page 5: ...ght sensor Device Keys Turns on and off the device when held Adjusts the backlight and color mode when quickly pressed and released Zooms out of a chart or view Zooms in to a chart or view Scrolls hig...

Page 6: ...to Garmin com support software ma rine html 3 Select Download next to echo MAP Se ries with SD Card 4 Read and agree to the terms 5 Select Download 6 Select Run 7 Select the drive associated with the...

Page 7: ...h soundings marinas and tide stations in an over head view Perspective 3D Provides a view from above and behind the boat according to your course and provides a visual navigation aid This view is help...

Page 8: ...in and measure from the current location of the cursor select SE LECT Chart Symbols This table contains some of the common symbols you might see on the detailed charts Icon Description Buoy Informatio...

Page 9: ...acons lights and obstructions NOTE The offshore Fishing chart is avail able with premium charts in some areas NOTE Mariner s Eye 3D and Fish Eye 3D chart views are available with premium charts in som...

Page 10: ...s a tide station You can view a detailed graph for a tide station to help predict the tide level at different times or on different days NOTE This feature is available with premium charts in some area...

Page 11: ...ng The Garmin Quickdraw Contours mapping feature allows you to create maps with contours and depth labels to increase the accuracy of existing maps When you record data using Garmin Quick draw Contour...

Page 12: ...otter with a blue green color AIS Targeting Symbols Symbol Description AIS vessel The vessel is report ing AIS information The direction in which the triangle is pointing indicates the direction in wh...

Page 13: ...ct the chartplotter to an external AIS device and receive active transponder signals from other vessels You can configure how other vessels appear on a chart or on a 3D chart view The display range co...

Page 14: ...ssion Select to see more infor mation about the transmission and begin navigation Transmission lost Transmission test Appears when a vessel initiates a test of their distress signal device and does no...

Page 15: ...erlay Numbers See Overlay Numbers Settings page 14 Weather Sets which weather items are shown on the chart when the chartplotter is connected to a compatible weather receiver with an active subscripti...

Page 16: ...tem AHRS must be calibrated use this feature Transducer Installation Set tings page 29 World Map Uses either a basic world map or a shaded relief map on the chart These differences are visible only wh...

Page 17: ...ion within which AIS ves sels appear Details Shows details about AIS activated vessels Projected Heading Sets the projected heading time for AIS activated vessels Trails Shows the tracks of AIS vessel...

Page 18: ...do I make the chartplotter point me in the direction in which I want to go bearing Navigate using Go To See Set ting and Fol lowing a Direct Course Using Go To page 19 How do I make the device guide m...

Page 19: ...water Use visual sightings and steer to avoid land shallow water and other danger ous objects NOTE Auto Guidance is available with pre mium charts in some areas CAUTION Garmin recommends using Guide T...

Page 20: ...ypoint 2 Select an option To create the waypoint by entering po sition coordinates select Enter Coordi nates and enter the coordinates To create the waypoint using a chart select Route Using Chart sel...

Page 21: ...ecessary repeat step 3 and 4 to add additional turns working backward from the destination to the present location of your vessel The last turn you add should be the first turn you make starting from...

Page 22: ...desti nation point used when the route was created to the left of the original route select Backward Port To navigate the route from the destina tion point used when the route was cre ated to the rig...

Page 23: ...ive Track The track currently being recorded is called the active track 1 Select User Data Tracks Follow Active Track 2 Select an option Select the time the active track began Select Entire Log 3 Revi...

Page 24: ...Select Navigation Routes Auto Guidance Paths New Auto Guid ance 2 Select SELECT and choose a destina tion point Filtering a List of Routes and Auto Guidance Paths You can filter a list of routes and...

Page 25: ...Auto Guidance line is too close to known obstacles select Settings Navigation Auto Guidance Shore line Distance Farthest If the turns in the Auto Guidance line are too wide select Settings Navi gatio...

Page 26: ...y Options Distance Bearing Allows you to hide or display the bearing and distance to your destination for the active boundary Chart Display Allows you to hide or display boundaries on the chart Color...

Page 27: ...Power Saver You can adjust the level of rudder activity 1 From the autopilot screen select MENU Autopilot Setup Power Mode Setup Power Saver 2 Select a percentage Selecting a higher percentage reduce...

Page 28: ...mbers shown on the screen select Overlay Numbers To change the data shown in the com bination select the screen to change and select the new data To resize the windows drag the arrows Adding a Custom...

Page 29: ...lies to the sides of the boat You can use this as a search tool to find structures and fish 1 Left side of the boat 2 Right side of the boat 3 The transducer on your vessel 4 Trees 5 Old tires 6 Logs...

Page 30: ...ransmit Power Reduces transducer ringing near the surface A lower transmit power value reduces transducer ringing but can also reduce the strength of the returns Filter Width Defines the edges of the...

Page 31: ...To allow the chartplotter to adjust the gain or brightness automatically select an automatic option Adjusting the Color Intensity You can adjust the intensity of colors and highlight areas of interest...

Page 32: ...ar views it is recommend to use the Auto setting To use a very fast scroll speed select Ultrascroll The Ultrascroll option quickly scrolls new sonar data but with a reduced image quality For most situ...

Page 33: ...ntrast color schemes pro vide darker color assignments to the low intensity returns The low contrast color schemes provide color assignments to the low intensity returns that are similar to the backgr...

Page 34: ...ns making them ideal for locating fish Wider beam widths also perform better in deep water because the lower frequency has better deep water penetration Wider beam widths can also generate more surfac...

Page 35: ...o select Reset Odometer To set all the readings to zero select Reset All Tide Current and Celestial Informa tion Tide Station Information You can view information about a tide station for a specific d...

Page 36: ...ther Vessels DSC List Adding a DSC Contact You can add a vessel to your DSC list You can make calls to a DSC contact from the chartplotter 1 Select Navigation Info Other Vessels DSC List Add Contact 2...

Page 37: ...m a chart or 3D chart view select MENU Other Vessels DSC Trails 2 Select the number of hours to show tracked vessels on the chart For example if you select 4 Hours all trail points that are less than...

Page 38: ...enter a name The file name is saved with an adm extension To add the information to an existing file select the file from the list Selecting a File Type for Third Party Waypoints and Routes You can i...

Page 39: ...ite settings and fix Auto Power Turns on the device automat ically when power is applied Turning On the Chartplotter Automatically page 38 Language Sets the on screen text lan guage Speed Sources Sets...

Page 40: ...g the Fuel Data with the Actual Vessel Fuel page 40 Set Gauge Limits Sets the upper and lower limits of various gauges Customizing Engine Gauge and Fuel Gauge Limits page 40 Setting the Keel Offset Yo...

Page 41: ...synchronize the fuel levels in the chartplotter with the actual fuel in the vessel when you add fuel to your vessel 1 Select Navigation Info Engine MENU 2 Select an option After you have filled up all...

Page 42: ...ystem information Garmin Enables NMEA 0183 output sen tences for Garmin proprietary sentences Posn Precision Adjusts the number of digits to the right of the decimal point for trans mission of NMEA ou...

Page 43: ...n improve autopilot accuracy Turn Transition Dist Sets how far before the turn that you transition to it as the next leg when Distance is selected for the Turn Transition Activ You can raise this valu...

Page 44: ...power You can check this several ways For ex ample you can check whether other devic es powered by the source are functioning Check the fuse in the power cable The fuse should be located in a holder t...

Page 45: ...0 saved tracks 50 000 Active Track point Dual freuency so nar 50 200kHz YES Dual beam sonar 77 200kHz YES Frequencies sup ported CHIRP low medium high Traditional 50 77 200 kHz DownV 260 455 800 kHz S...

Page 46: ...ation GPXTE XTE Cross track error PGRME E Estimated error PGRMM M Map datum PGRMZ Z Altitude SDDBT DBT Depth below transducer SDDPT DPT Depth SDMTW MTW Water tem perature SDVHW VHW Water speed and hea...

Page 47: ...s track error 129284 Navigation data 129285 Navigation route and waypoint info 129540 GNSS satellites in view Receive 127245 Rudder 127250 Vessel heading 127488 Engine parameters Rapid update 127489 E...

Page 48: ...and is protected under the Unit ed States of America copyright laws and international copyright treaties You further acknowledge that the structure organiza tion and code of the Software for which so...

Page 49: ...r its subsidiaries Garmin International Inc 1200 East 151st Street Olathe Kansas 66062 USA Garmin Corporation No 68 Zhangshu 2nd Road Xizhi Dist New Taipei City 221 Taiwan Garmin com Garmin com cn Gar...

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