background image

If you set this value too high, the autopilot may be 

overactive and attempt to constantly adjust the heading at 

the slightest deviation. An overactive autopilot can drain 

the battery at a faster-than-normal rate.

• If you have a planing-hull powerboat with the speed 

source set to 

Tach - N2K or Proprietary

 or 

GPS

, select 

Low Speed Counter

 or 

High Speed Counter

 to adjust 

how tightly the rudder corrects the turn overshoot.
If you set this value too low, the autopilot can overshoot 

the turn again when it attempts to counter the original turn.

4

Test the autopilot configuration, and repeat steps 2 and 3 

until the autopilot performance is satisfactory.

Advanced Configuration

Advanced configuration options are not available on the helm 

control under normal conditions. To access the advanced 

configuration settings of the autopilot, you must first enable 

Dealer Mode (

Enabling Dealer Configuration

).

Enabling Dealer Configuration

1

From the heading screen, select 

Menu

 > 

Setup

 > 

System

 > 

System Information

.

2

Hold the center key for 5 seconds.
Dealer Mode appears.

3

Select 

Back

 > 

Back

.

If the option for Dealer Autopilot Configuration is available on the 

Setup screen, the procedure was successful.

Advanced Configuration Settings

You can run the autotune process, calibrate the compass, and 

define north on the autopilot without running the wizards. You 

can also define each setting individually, without running the 

configuration processes.

Running the Automated Configuration Processes Manually

1

Enable Dealer Mode (

Enabling Dealer Configuration

).

2

From the heading screen, select 

Menu

 > 

Setup

 > 

Dealer 

Autopilot Configuration

 > 

Automated Setup

.

3

Select 

Calibrate Compass

Set North

, or 

Autotune

.

4

Follow the on-screen instructions.

Defining Individual Configuration Settings Manually

Configuring certain configuration settings may require you to 

modify other settings. Review the "Detailed Configuration 

Settings" section (

Detailed Configuration Settings

) prior to 

modifying any settings.

1

Enable Dealer Mode (

Enabling Dealer Configuration

).

2

From the heading screen, select 

Menu

 > 

Setup

 > 

Dealer 

Autopilot Configuration

.

3

Select a setting category.

4

Select a setting to configure.
Descriptions of each setting are available in the appendix 

(

Detailed Configuration Settings

).

5

Configure the value of the setting.

Manually Adjusting the Settings for an Existing Unit

NOTICE

Providing an incorrect Drive Unit Voltage, Clutch Voltage, or 

Drive Unit Max Current value for your existing drive unit can 

damage your drive unit.

1

Enable dealer configuration (

Enabling Dealer Configuration

).

2

From the Heading screen, select 

Menu

 > 

Setup

 > 

Dealer 

Autopilot Configuration

 > 

Steering System Setup

 > 

Drive 

Unit Class

.

3

Select 

Other

 or 

Solenoid

, according to the setting chosen in 

the 

Dockside Wizard

.

4

Select an option:
• Select 

Generic Tune

 to re-run the tuning procedure you 

completed during the 

Dockside Wizard

 (

Tuning an 

Existing Drive Unit

).

• Select 

Drive Unit Voltage

 to adjust the drive-unit voltage 

according to the specifications provided by your drive-unit 

manufacturer.

• Select 

Clutch Voltage

 to adjust the clutch voltage 

according to the specifications provided by your drive-unit 

manufacturer.

• Select 

Drive Unit Max Current

 to set the drive-unit-rated 

current value according to the specifications provided by 

your drive-unit manufacturer.

• Select 

Advanced Tuning

 to perform high-level drive unit 

adjustments (

Performing Advanced Tuning Procedures for 

an Existing Drive Unit

).

• Select 

Restore Defaults

 to reset the existing-drive-unit 

settings to the default values.
After you reset the drive-unit settings to the default values, 

you must perform the 

Generic Tune

 procedure (

Tuning 

an Existing Drive Unit

).

If you adjust any of these values or run any of these tuning 

procedures, you must perform the autotune procedure again.

Performing Advanced Tuning Procedures for an Existing 

Drive Unit

NOTICE

You should perform these procedures only if you completely 

understand the concepts of drive-unit speed and error tolerance 

as defined below. Incorrectly setting these values can damage 

your drive unit, drain your battery at a faster-than-normal rate, or 

result in poor autopilot performance.

For almost every installation of a drive unit not sold by Garmin, 

the generic tuning procedure performed during the Dockside 

Wizard is sufficient to calibrate the drive unit for use with the 

autopilot system. Use these advanced-tuning procedures only 

when you need to make slight adjustments to the performance 

of the drive unit.

Tuning the Speed on an Existing Drive Unit

This setting does not apply to solenoid drive units.
The speed of the drive unit determines how quickly it reacts to 

commands from the autopilot.
If you set the speed value too low, the drive unit appears slow 

and takes a long time to respond to commands from the 

autopilot.
If you set the speed value too high, the drive unit reacts too 

quickly and can force the rudder to the stops at a high rate of 

speed. This could damage the drive unit or rudder stops and 

drain your battery at a faster-than-normal speed.

1

From the heading screen, select 

Menu

 > 

Setup

 > 

Dealer 

Autopilot Configuration

 > 

Steering System Setup

 > 

Drive 

Unit Class

 > 

Other

 > 

Advanced Tuning

 > 

Tune Speed

.

2

Center the rudder position, let go of the rudder control, and 

select 

Begin

.

A graph appears. The red line 

À

 represents the intended 

position of the rudder. The blue line 

Á

 represents the actual 

position of the rudder.

11

Summary of Contents for GHP Reactor Mechanical

Page 1: ...bing and a heat gun Marine sealant Portable or handheld compass to test for magnetic interference Anti seize lubricant optional NOTE Mounting screws are provided for the main components of the autopilot system If the provided screws are not appropriate for the mounting surface you must provide the correct types of screws Mounting and Connection Considerations The autopilot components connect to ea...

Page 2: ...ive unit cannot be extended The ECU must be mounted in a location where it will not be submerged or exposed to wash down The ECU power cable connects to the boat battery and it can be extended if needed Power Cable Extensions Drive Unit Mounting and Wiring Considerations If a compatible drive unit is not already installed on your boat the drive unit is sold separately and must be installed by an e...

Page 3: ...oid Drive Unit If you are using the autopilot with a drive unit not sold by Garmin or a solenoid drive unit you must also install a Garmin rudder feedback sensor recommended or connect to an existing rudder feedback sensor using a rudder feedback cable sold separately Drive Unit Installation Alarm The alarm provides audible alerts from the autopilot system and should be installed near the helm con...

Page 4: ...ol into the cutout 13Securely fasten the helm control to the mounting surface using the supplied screws If you are mounting the helm control in fiberglass you should use an anti seize lubricant as advised in the notice 14Snap the decorative bezel À into place Mounting the CCU 1 Determine the mounting location 2 Using the CCU as a template mark the two pilot hole locations on the mounting surface 3...

Page 5: ...ade Connecting to an Existing Drive Unit You must install a drive unit power cable to use a drive unit not sold by Garmin with the GHP Reactor Mechanical autopilot This cable is sold separately These instructions do not apply to a solenoid type drive unit Connecting to a Solenoid Drive Unit 1 If necessary use the installation instructions provided with the drive unit to install it on your boat 2 I...

Page 6: ...eedback cable not included to your drive unit based on the wire colors and functions in the table If necessary the cable can be extended using 22 AWG 0 33 mm2 wire Wire Color Function Red Rudder feedback positive Black Rudder feedback negative Yellow Rudder feedback wiper 5 Connect the rudder feedback cable to the ECU Connecting the CCU 1 Route the connector end of the CCU cable to the ECU and mak...

Page 7: ...d the T connector 7 Repeat steps 2 through 6 for the CCU Connecting Optional Devices to the Autopilot System You can use advanced features of the autopilot system by connecting optional NMEA 2000 compatible devices such as a wind sensor a water speed sensor or a GPS device to the NMEA 2000 network You can connect optional devices that are not NMEA 2000 compatible to the helm control through NMEA 0...

Page 8: ...ntrol of the rudder 4 Without touching the rudder or helm control allow the autopilot to calibrate the rudder 5 Select an option If the calibration did not complete successfully repeat steps 1 through 4 If the calibration completed successfully select OK Enabling the Shadow Drive If you installed the autopilot on a boat with a hydraulic steering system you can install a Garmin Shadow Drive valve s...

Page 9: ...ght line If you are performing this procedure outside of the Sea Trial Wizard from the heading screen select Menu Setup Dealer Autopilot Configuration Automated Setup Calibrate Compass Begin 2 Follow the directions on the helm control until calibration is complete taking care to keep the boat as steady and flat as possible The boat should not list during calibration 3 Select an option If the calib...

Page 10: ...ing until it matches north on the magnetic compass 3 After the fine heading setting matches north on the magnetic compass select Done Testing and Adjusting the Configuration NOTICE Test the autopilot at a slow speed After the autopilot has been tested and adjusted at a slow speed test it at a higher speed to simulate normal operating conditions 1 Drive the boat in one direction with the autopilot ...

Page 11: ...Dealer Autopilot Configuration Steering System Setup Drive Unit Class 3 Select Other or Solenoid according to the setting chosen in the Dockside Wizard 4 Select an option Select Generic Tune to re run the tuning procedure you completed during the Dockside Wizard Tuning an Existing Drive Unit Select Drive Unit Voltage to adjust the drive unit voltage according to the specifications provided by your...

Page 12: ...ive Unit Class 2 Select Other or Solenoid according to your selection in the Dockside Wizard 3 Select Advanced Tuning Tune Error Tolerance 4 Center the rudder position let go of the rudder control and select Begin 5 Select Tune The rudder position moves from 5 to 5 each time you select Tune and the drive unit steers the rudder accordingly 6 After the drive unit stops observe the Rudder Error and P...

Page 13: ...ire Rx A from the helm control and the green wire Rx B from the helm control must be connected to NMEA 0183 ground À NMEA 2000 network provides power to the helm control Á 12 Vdc power source  Helm control à NMEA 0183 compatible device Wire Helm Control Wire Color Function NMEA 0183 Compatible Device Wire Function Ê N A Power Ë Green Rx B connect to NMEA 0183 ground NMEA 0183 ground Ì Blue Tx A R...

Page 14: ...129283 Cross track error 129284 Navigation data 130306 Wind data Helm Control Type PGN Description Transmit and receive 059392 ISO Acknowledgment 059904 ISO Request 060928 ISO Address Claim 126208 NMEA Command Request Acknowledge Group Function Type PGN Description 126464 Transmit Receive PGN List Group Function 126996 Product Information Transmit only 128259 Water Speed 129025 Position Rapid Upda...

Page 15: ...RPM Limit Allows you to adjust the lowest RPM point of your boat If the value does not match the value on the helm control you can adjust the value High RPM Limit Allows you to adjust the highest RPM point of your boat If the value does not match the value on the helm control you can adjust the value Max Speed Allows you to adjust the maximum speed of your boat If the value does not match the valu...

Page 16: ...lace Contacting Garmin Product Support Go to www garmin com support and click Contact Support for in country support information In the USA call 913 397 8200 or 800 800 1020 In the UK call 0808 2380000 In Europe call 44 0 870 8501241 Garmin and the Garmin logo are trademarks of Garmin Ltd or its subsidiaries registered in the USA and other countries GHP GHC Reactor and Shadow Drive are trademarks ...

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