Garmin GI 275 Pilot's Guide
190-02246-01 Rev. A
164
Hazard Avoidance
System Overview
Flight Instruments
EIS
Navigation
Hazar
d A
voidance
Autopilot
Additional F
eatur
es
Appendices
Index
ADS-B A
lertS
The MFI uses an alerting algorithm to issue ADS-B traffic alerts (TA). The own aircraft
altitude above terrain determines the sensitivity of the alerting algorithm to minimize nuisance
alerts. Height Above Terrain, and Geodetic Sea Level (GSL) altitude are used to adjust the
sensitivity of the algorithm.
A 'TRAFFIC' annunciation will appear on the 'Traffic' Page, or as a pop-up alert when a TA
is issued.
If the bearing of TA traffic cannot be determined, a yellow text banner will be displayed in
the center of the 'Traffic' Page instead of a TA symbol. The text will indicate ‘TA’ followed by
the distance, relative altitude, and vertical trend arrow for the TA traffic, if known.
A TA will be displayed for at least eight seconds, even if the condition(s) that initially
triggered the TA are no longer a factor.
ADS-B A
ppliCAtiOnS
ADS-B traffic can help the pilot visually acquire traffic both in the air and on-the-ground.
There are three ADS-B applications supported by the MFI: Airborne Situational Awareness
(AIRB) and Surface Situational Awareness (SURF) and ADS-B Traffic Advisory System (ATAS).
AIRB is considered the fundamental airborne traffic application. ATAS provides alerts when
airborne traffic trajectories pose a potential collision risk. SURF provides additional situational
awareness when on ground or within the terminal environment. The system automatically
selects the appropriate application based on conditions.
Due to the varying precision of the data received through ADS-B, ADS-R, and TIS-B services,
not all traffic symbols may be depicted on the traffic display. Because higher data precision is
required for traffic to be displayed in the SURF environment, some traffic eligible for AIRB will
not be displayed while SURF is on.
Disabling the display of ADS-B applications:
1)
From the 'Traffic' Page, open the page menu and select
Traffic Options
.
2)
Select the
ADS-B Display
Button to toggle between the active application and 'Off'.
ADS-B S
ySteM
S
tAtuS
The traffic source and status is annunciated on the 'Traffic' Page. During normal operation,
the "ADS: On" status means that both AIRB and ATAS applications are active.
A test of the traffic system may be initiated, which will display a test pattern on the 'Traffic'
Page. Then, the system returns to normal operation once the test is complete.
Summary of Contents for GI 275
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