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8

Installation

Mounting the

GPS 16

Wiring the GPS 16

The fi nal step in installing the GPS 16 is to 

connect the receiver’s Port 1 DATA IN, DATA OUT, 
REMOTE ON/OFF and GROUND (Return) lines to your 
NMEA 0183 device or PC. Port 2 is used for RTCM 
input only. The GPS 16 may be plugged directly into a 
RJ-45 receptacle, which accepts NMEA 0183 data. It is 
recommended that a 1-amp, slow blow fuse be installed 
on the power (+) line of the receiving RJ-45 receptacle or 
equivalent device. Color coding of the wires is the same 
on all GPS 16 models (see wiring diagrams on following 
pages). If necessary, the wire coloring on the GPS 16 may 
be seen through the clear RJ-45 connector. 

For reliable communication, it is essential that the 

GPS 16 and the receiving device share the same ground. 
This ground connection acts as the (signal) return line. 
It is recommended to wire the unit to its own circuit to 
avoid interference from other electronics.

Wire Coloring:

1. RED- Power (+) 
2. BLACK- Ground (Power (-) and Data Signal Return)
3. YELLOW- Remote power On/Off (Pull low for ON)
4. BLUE- Port 1 NMEA 0183 or GRMN Data Input
5. WHITE- Port 1 NMEA 0183 or GRMN Data Output
6. GREEN- Port 2 RTCM SC-104 Differential Data Input
7. VIOLET- Port 2 Data Output (Reserved for Future Use)
8. GRAY- Pulse Per Second Output (See Tech Specifi cations)

GPS 16

RJ-45 Connector

(Cable View)

2

1

3

6 7

4

8

5

GPS16 QSG.indd

10/16/01, 9:30 AM

8

Summary of Contents for GPS 16 Series

Page 1: ...quick start guide GPS 16 GPS receiver antenna GPS16 Cover indd 10 16 01 9 28 AM 1...

Page 2: ...ve or other electronic storage medium to be viewed for personal use provided that such electronic or printed copy of this manual contains the complete text of this copyright notice and provided furthe...

Page 3: ...OM STATE TO STATE IN NO EVENT SHALL GARMIN BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUEN TIAL DAMAGES WHETHER RESULTING FROM THE USE MISUSE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR FROM DEFECT...

Page 4: ...n of this device is subject to the following conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interfer ence and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause...

Page 5: ...ction Limited Warranty 1 Cautions 2 Table of Contents 3 Overview Capabilities Package Contents 4 Specifications 5 Installation Mounting the GPS 16 6 7 Wiring the GPS 16 8 10 Operation Using the GPS 16...

Page 6: ...3 meters 95 typical Velocity 1 knot RMS steady state Acquisition Times Reacquisition Less than 2 seconds Warm Approximately 15 seconds Cold Approximately 45 seconds AutoLocate Approximately 5 minutes...

Page 7: ...232 levels Serial Port 1 Selectable between NMEA and GARMIN NMEA 0183 v2 0 ASCII GPALM GPGGA GPGSA GPGSV GPRMC GPVTG GPGLL PGRME PGRMF PGRMT PGRMV and PGRMB output Serial Port 2 RTCM Input Only RTCM S...

Page 8: ...wiring and the unit placed at the desired installation location Then check operation with potential interfering equipment turned on and off For example other electronic equipment fan motors engine ign...

Page 9: ...a clean metallic surface and route cable accordingly Flush mounting the GPS 16 1 With the receiver upside down using a piece of paper punch holes at the 3 screw locations to create a template 2 Use th...

Page 10: ...the wire coloring on the GPS 16 may be seen through the clear RJ 45 connector For reliable communication it is essential that the GPS 16 and the receiving device share the same ground This ground conn...

Page 11: ...If connecting to a PC you must also run a separate BLACK wire to a power ground If the BLACK wire is connected to the same ground terminal as the NMEA 0183 device no additional connection is required...

Page 12: ...nection GPS 16 VIOLET PORT 2 DATA OUT n c GREEN PORT 2 DATA IN YELLOW REMOTE ON OFF BLACK GROUND BLUE PORT 1 DATA IN n c WHITE PORT 1 DATA OUT Power Data Cable Fuse 1A Power Data Cable GRAY PPS OUTPUT...

Page 13: ...gnals WAAS is an FAA Federal Aviation Administration funded project to improve the overall accuracy and integrity of the GPS signal for aviation use but land sea based users may also benefit from this...

Page 14: ...83 Version 3 0 data See the technical specifications for more information Port 2 is designated for RTCM data input only Output on Port 2 is reserved for future use The GPS 16 interface protocol also t...

Page 15: ...GPS16 Cover indd 10 16 01 9 28 AM 3...

Page 16: ...rangle Abbey Park Industrial Estate Romsey SO51 9AQ U K GARMIN Corporation No 68 Jangshu 2nd Road Shijr Taipei County Taiwan www garmin com Part Number 190 00228 11 Rev A For the latest free software...

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