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2

Introduction

Cautions /

FCC Compliance

The GPS system is operated by the government of the 

United States which is solely responsible for their accuracy 
and maintenance. The Global Positioning System and the 
Differential Global Positioning System are under develop-
ment and are subject to changes which could affect accu-
racy and performance of all GPS equipment. Although 
a GPS system is a precision electronic NAVigation AID 
(NAVAID), any NAVAID can be misused or misinterpreted, 
and therefore become unsafe. Use the GPS system at your 
own risk. To reduce this risk, carefully review and under-
stand all aspects of this Quick Start Guide and carefully 
compare indications from your output to all available 
navigation sources including the information from other 
NAVAIDs, visual sightings, charts, etc. For safety, always 
resolve any discrepancies before continuing navigation.

FCC Compliance

The GPS 16 complies with Part 15 of the FCC interfer-

ence limits for Class B digital devices FOR HOME OR 
OFFICE USE.  These limits are designed to provide reason-
able protection against harmful interference in a residential 
installation, and are more stringent than “outdoor” require-
ments.

Operation of this device is subject to the following 

conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interfer-
ence, and (2) this device must accept any interference 
received, including interference that may cause undesired 
operation.

This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio 

frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accor-
dance with the instructions, may cause harmful interfer-
ence to radio communications. However, there is no guar-
antee that interference will not occur in a particular instal-
lation.  

If this equipment does cause 
harmful interference to radio or 
television reception, which can be 
determined by turning the equip-
ment off and on, the user is 
encouraged to try to correct the 
interference by one or more of the 
following measures:
· Reorient or relocate the receiving 
antenna.
· Increase the separation between 
the equipment and receiver.
· Connect the equipment into an 
outlet on a circuit different from 
that to which the receiver is con-
nected.
· Consult the dealer or an expe-
rienced radio/TV technician for 
help.

F

The GARMIN GPS 16 does 
not contain any user-serviceable 
parts.  Repairs should only 
be made by an authorized 
GARMIN service center.  Unau-
thorized repairs or modifi cations 
could result in permanent 
damage to the equipment, and 
void your warranty and your 
authority to operate this device 
under Part 15 regulations.

I

GPS16 QSG.indd

10/16/01, 9:30 AM

2

Summary of Contents for GPS 16 Series

Page 1: ...quick start guide GPS 16 GPS receiver antenna GPS16 Cover indd 10 16 01 9 28 AM 1...

Page 2: ...ve or other electronic storage medium to be viewed for personal use provided that such electronic or printed copy of this manual contains the complete text of this copyright notice and provided furthe...

Page 3: ...OM STATE TO STATE IN NO EVENT SHALL GARMIN BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUEN TIAL DAMAGES WHETHER RESULTING FROM THE USE MISUSE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR FROM DEFECT...

Page 4: ...n of this device is subject to the following conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interfer ence and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause...

Page 5: ...ction Limited Warranty 1 Cautions 2 Table of Contents 3 Overview Capabilities Package Contents 4 Specifications 5 Installation Mounting the GPS 16 6 7 Wiring the GPS 16 8 10 Operation Using the GPS 16...

Page 6: ...3 meters 95 typical Velocity 1 knot RMS steady state Acquisition Times Reacquisition Less than 2 seconds Warm Approximately 15 seconds Cold Approximately 45 seconds AutoLocate Approximately 5 minutes...

Page 7: ...232 levels Serial Port 1 Selectable between NMEA and GARMIN NMEA 0183 v2 0 ASCII GPALM GPGGA GPGSA GPGSV GPRMC GPVTG GPGLL PGRME PGRMF PGRMT PGRMV and PGRMB output Serial Port 2 RTCM Input Only RTCM S...

Page 8: ...wiring and the unit placed at the desired installation location Then check operation with potential interfering equipment turned on and off For example other electronic equipment fan motors engine ign...

Page 9: ...a clean metallic surface and route cable accordingly Flush mounting the GPS 16 1 With the receiver upside down using a piece of paper punch holes at the 3 screw locations to create a template 2 Use th...

Page 10: ...the wire coloring on the GPS 16 may be seen through the clear RJ 45 connector For reliable communication it is essential that the GPS 16 and the receiving device share the same ground This ground conn...

Page 11: ...If connecting to a PC you must also run a separate BLACK wire to a power ground If the BLACK wire is connected to the same ground terminal as the NMEA 0183 device no additional connection is required...

Page 12: ...nection GPS 16 VIOLET PORT 2 DATA OUT n c GREEN PORT 2 DATA IN YELLOW REMOTE ON OFF BLACK GROUND BLUE PORT 1 DATA IN n c WHITE PORT 1 DATA OUT Power Data Cable Fuse 1A Power Data Cable GRAY PPS OUTPUT...

Page 13: ...gnals WAAS is an FAA Federal Aviation Administration funded project to improve the overall accuracy and integrity of the GPS signal for aviation use but land sea based users may also benefit from this...

Page 14: ...83 Version 3 0 data See the technical specifications for more information Port 2 is designated for RTCM data input only Output on Port 2 is reserved for future use The GPS 16 interface protocol also t...

Page 15: ...GPS16 Cover indd 10 16 01 9 28 AM 3...

Page 16: ...rangle Abbey Park Industrial Estate Romsey SO51 9AQ U K GARMIN Corporation No 68 Jangshu 2nd Road Shijr Taipei County Taiwan www garmin com Part Number 190 00228 11 Rev A For the latest free software...

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