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GPSMAP 400/500 Series Installation Instructions

Connecting the Wiring Harness to a Garmin CANet Device

If your GPSMAP 400/500 series chartplotter is Garmin CANet-compatible, it can receive sonar information from a CANet-compatible Garmin 

Sounder or Fishfinder device. See the chartplotter functionality matrix on 

page 1

 to determine whether your chartplotter is CANet compatible.

Using the CANet optimizes the performance of CANet-compatible devices, allowing sonar information from a sounder or fishfinder to be 

shared with up to two CANet compatible Garmin chartplotters. A standard NMEA 0183 connection only allows depth, temperature, and speed 

information to be sent to a single chartplotter, whereas a CANet connection provides full sonar readings, including Ultrascroll

, so you can 

view and control the same information on your compatible chartplotter(s) as you can on your compatible Garmin sounder or fishfinder.

NOTE

: To use the Garmin CANet with your device, you must purchase an optional CANet Kit. Contact your Garmin dealer, or visit 

www.garmin.com

.

Connecting the Chartplotter to a NMEA 2000 Network

If your GPSMAP 400/500 series chartplotter is NMEA 2000-compatible, you can connect it to an existing NMEA 2000 network on your boat 

to share information with other connected NMEA 2000-compatible devices. If you do not have an existing NMEA 2000 network on your boat, 

you will need to build one. See 

www.garmin.com

 for more information.

NOTE

: NMEA 2000-compatible GPSMAP 400/500 series chartplotters are not packaged with NMEA 2000 connectors or cables. You will need 

a NMEA 2000 T-connector and drop cable to connect it to an existing NMEA 2000 network. NMEA 2000 components are available from your 

local Garmin dealer or marine dealer.

Connecting a NMEA 2000-compatible GPSMAP 400/500 Series 

Chartplotter to an Existing NMEA 2000 Network

Existing NMEA 000 network

Drop cable

(not included)

T-connector

(not included)

NMEA 000 

device 

(not included)

NMEA 000 

device  

(not included)

NMEA 000-

compatible 

GPSMAP 

400/500 series 

chartplotter

To connect a NMEA 2000-compatible GPSMAP 400/500 series chartplotter to your existing NMEA 2000 network:

1.  Determine an appropriate location to connect the chartplotter to your existing NMEA 2000 network.

2.  Disconnect one side of a NMEA 2000 T-connector from the backbone nearest to the location where you want to connect the chartplotter.

  If you need to extend the NMEA 2000 backbone, connect an appropriate NMEA 2000 backbone extension cable (not included) to the side of 

the T-connector you disconnected.

3.  Add a T-connector (not included) to the NMEA 2000 backbone.
4.  Route a NMEA 2000 drop cable from the chartplotter to the top of the T-connector you added to your NMEA 2000 network.

  You can use a drop cable up to 20 ft. (6 m). If more cable is needed, add an extension to your NMEA 2000 backbone, based on the 

NMEA 2000 guidelines.

Summary of Contents for GPSMAP 420

Page 1: ...ing always check the opposite side of the drilling or cutting surface To install and use your chartplotter 1 Select a mounting location page 2 2 Mount the chartplotter page 2 3 Install the transducer...

Page 2: ...unting the Chartplotter Use the included bracket to surface mount the chartplotter You will need the following tools and fasteners Drill Phillips or flat screwdriver Three 8 4 mm pan head machine bolt...

Page 3: ...If the transducer lead is too short extension cables are available from your Garmin dealer Assembling the Transducer 1 Insert the rubber washer H and the plastic spacer G into the transducer at the sa...

Page 4: ...distance between the transducer and the top of the transom 6 Mark the location Drill a 1 8 in 3 2 mm pilot hole approximately 3 8 in 9 5 mm deep 7 Attach the cable clamp using one of the 4 12 mm scre...

Page 5: ...GPSMAP 525 535 545 555 526 536 546 556 or with non s models compatible with a GSD 22 When installing a transducer consider the following The hull must be composed of solid fiberglass without air bubb...

Page 6: ...ss Do not cut the transducer cable because this voids your warranty Notice The maximum input voltage is 32 Vdc Do not exceed this voltage because this can damage the chartplotter and void the warranty...

Page 7: ...ce 3 Repeat step 2 using the grey and violet wires for an additional NMEA 0183 device 4 Set the serial port s on the chartplotter to use NMEA 0183 data standard or high speed See the GPSMAP 400 500 Se...

Page 8: ...n existing NMEA 2000 network on your boat you will need to build one See www garmin com for more information NOTE NMEA 2000 compatible GPSMAP 400 500 series chartplotters are not packaged with NMEA 20...

Page 9: ...6 GPSMAP 420 430 431 440 and 450 GPSMAP 430x and 440x GPSMAP 421 441 and 451 GPSMAP 521 541 551 GPSMAP 530 535 540 and 545 Testing the Installation To turn on your chartplotter for the first time pres...

Page 10: ...l 12 7 cm Full VGA display with adjustable brightness 640 480 pixels capable of 4 096 colors Case Fully gasketed high impact plastic alloy waterproof to IEC 529 IPX7 standards Temp Range From 5 F to 1...

Page 11: ...roduct Information 126996 Product Information 127250 Vessel Heading 127250 Water Depth 127488 Engine Parameters Rapid Update 128259 Speed Water Referenced 127489 Engine Parameters Dynamic 128267 Water...

Page 12: ...py of this manual or of any revision hereto provided that such electronic or printed copy of this manual must contain the complete text of this copyright notice and provided further that any unauthori...

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