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GE Digital Energy L30, Instruction Manual

The GE L30 Instruction Manual is a comprehensive guide that provides step-by-step instructions and detailed information on operating and maintaining the GE L30 product. This manual is available for free download at 88.208.23.73:8080, ensuring easy access to valuable information for users.

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GE Multilin

L30 Line Current Differential System

5-239

5 SETTINGS

5.10 TESTING

5

5.10TESTING

5.10.1 TEST MODE

PATH: SETTINGS 



 TESTING 

 TEST MODE

The L30 provides a test facility to verify the functionality of contact inputs and outputs, some communication channels and
the phasor measurement unit (where applicable), using simulated conditions. The test mode is indicated on the relay face-
plate by a Test Mode LED indicator.

The test mode may be in any of three states: disabled, isolated, or forcible.

In the “Disabled” mode, L30 operation is normal and all test features are disabled.

In the “Isolated” mode, the L30 is prevented from performing certain control actions, including tripping via contact outputs.
All relay contact outputs, including latching outputs, are disabled. Channel tests and phasor measurement unit tests remain
usable on applicable UR-series models.

In the “Forcible” mode, the operand selected by the 

TEST MODE FORCING

 setting controls the relay inputs and outputs. If the

test mode is forcible, and the operand assigned to the 

TEST MODE FORCING

 setting is “Off”, the L30 inputs and outputs oper-

ate normally. If the test mode is forcible, and the operand assigned to the 

TEST MODE FORCING

 setting is “On”, the L30 con-

tact inputs and outputs are forced to the values specified in the following sections. Forcing may be controlled by manually
changing the operand selected by the 

TEST MODE FORCING

 setting between on and off, or by selecting a user-programma-

ble pushbutton, contact input, or communication-based input operand. Channel tests and phasor measurement unit tests
remain usable on applicable UR-series models.

Communications based inputs and outputs remain fully operational in test mode. If a control action is programmed
using direct inputs and outputs or remote inputs and outputs, then the test procedure must take this into account.

When in “Forcible” mode, the operand selected by the 

TEST MODE FORCING

 setting dictates further response of the L30 to

testing conditions. To force contact inputs and outputs through relay settings, set 

TEST MODE FORCING

 to “On”. To force con-

tact inputs and outputs through a user-programmable condition, such as FlexLogic operand (pushbutton, digital input, com-
munication-based input, or a combination of these), set 

TEST MODE FORCING

 to the desired operand. The contact input or

output is forced when the selected operand assumes a logic 1 state.

The L30 remains fully operational in test mode, allowing for various testing procedures. In particular, the protection and
control elements, FlexLogic, and communication-based inputs and outputs function normally.

The only difference between the normal operation and the test mode is the behavior of the input and output contacts. The
contact inputs can be forced to report as open or closed or remain fully operational, whereas the contact outputs can be
forced to open, close, freeze, or remain fully operational. The response of the digital input and output contacts to the test
mode is programmed individually for each input and output using the force contact inputs and force contact outputs test
functions described in the following sections.

The test mode state is indicated on the relay faceplate by a combination of the Test Mode LED indicator, the In-Service LED
indicator, and by the critical fail relay, as shown in the following table.



 SETTINGS



 TESTING

TEST MODE
FUNCTION: Disabled

Range: Disabled, Isolated, Forcible

MESSAGE

TEST MODE FORCING:
On

Range: FlexLogic operand

NOTE

Summary of Contents for L30

Page 1: ...050 Y2 GEK 113670A GE Digital Energy 650 Markland Street Markham Ontario Canada L6C 0M1 Tel 1 905 927 7070 Fax 1 905 927 5098 Internet http www GEDigitalEnergy com GE Multilin s Quality Management System is registered to ISO 9001 2008 QMI 005094 UL A3775 1601 9050 Y2 LISTED 52TL IND CONT EQ E83849 GE Digital Energy ...

Page 2: ...r Digital Energy Multilin and GE Multilin are trademarks or registered trademarks of GE Multilin Inc The contents of this manual are the property of GE Multilin Inc This documentation is furnished on license and may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the permission of GE Multilin The content of this manual is for informational use only and is subject to change without notice Part number...

Page 3: ...IERARCHY 1 17 1 5 4 RELAY ACTIVATION 1 17 1 5 5 RELAY PASSWORDS 1 18 1 5 6 FLEXLOGIC CUSTOMIZATION 1 18 1 5 7 COMMISSIONING 1 19 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2 1 INTRODUCTION 2 1 1 OVERVIEW 2 1 2 1 2 FEATURES 2 3 2 1 3 ORDERING 2 4 2 1 4 REPLACEMENT MODULES 2 10 2 2 PILOT CHANNEL RELAYING 2 2 1 INTER RELAY COMMUNICATIONS 2 12 2 2 2 CHANNEL MONITOR 2 13 2 2 3 LOOPBACK TEST 2 14 2 2 4 DIRECT TRANSFER TRIPP...

Page 4: ...EE C37 94 INTERFACE 3 33 3 3 9 C37 94SM INTERFACE 3 36 4 HUMAN INTERFACES 4 1 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE INTERFACE 4 1 1 INTRODUCTION 4 1 4 1 2 CREATING A SITE LIST 4 1 4 1 3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP OVERVIEW 4 1 4 1 4 ENERVISTA UR SETUP MAIN WINDOW 4 3 4 2 EXTENDED ENERVISTA UR SETUP FEATURES 4 2 1 SETTINGS TEMPLATES 4 4 4 2 2 SECURING AND LOCKING FLEXLOGIC EQUATIONS 4 8 4 2 3 SETTINGS FILE TRACEABILI...

Page 5: ...132 5 5 7 FLEXELEMENTS 5 133 5 5 8 NON VOLATILE LATCHES 5 137 5 6 GROUPED ELEMENTS 5 6 1 OVERVIEW 5 138 5 6 2 SETTING GROUP 5 138 5 6 3 LINE DIFFERENTIAL ELEMENTS 5 138 5 6 4 PHASE CURRENT 5 144 5 6 5 NEUTRAL CURRENT 5 155 5 6 6 GROUND CURRENT 5 162 5 6 7 NEGATIVE SEQUENCE CURRENT 5 165 5 6 8 BREAKER FAILURE 5 167 5 6 9 VOLTAGE ELEMENTS 5 175 5 6 10 SUPERVISING ELEMENTS 5 182 5 7 CONTROL ELEMENTS ...

Page 6: ...R SWITCHES 6 7 6 2 13 FLEX STATES 6 8 6 2 14 IEC 61850 GOOSE INTEGERS 6 8 6 2 15 ETHERNET 6 8 6 2 16 REAL TIME CLOCK SYNCHRONIZING 6 9 6 2 17 REMAINING CONNECTION STATUS 6 10 6 3 METERING 6 3 1 METERING CONVENTIONS 6 11 6 3 2 DIFFERENTIAL CURRENT 6 14 6 3 3 SOURCES 6 15 6 3 4 SYNCHROCHECK 6 18 6 3 5 TRACKING FREQUENCY 6 18 6 3 6 FLEXELEMENTS 6 19 6 3 7 IEC 61580 GOOSE ANALOG VALUES 6 19 6 3 8 PHAS...

Page 7: ...ETECTION 9 7 9 1 12 PHASE LOCKING FILTER 9 10 9 1 13 MATCHING PHASELETS 9 11 9 1 14 START UP 9 11 9 1 15 HARDWARE AND COMMUNICATION REQUIREMENTS 9 11 9 1 16 ONLINE ESTIMATE OF MEASUREMENT ERRORS 9 12 9 1 17 CT SATURATION DETECTION 9 13 9 1 18 CHARGING CURRENT COMPENSATION 9 13 9 1 19 DIFFERENTIAL ELEMENT CHARACTERISTICS 9 14 9 1 20 RELAY SYNCHRONIZATION 9 15 9 2 OPERATING CONDITION CHARACTERISTICS...

Page 8: ...R SETTINGS FUNCTION CODE 03 04H B 3 B 2 3 EXECUTE OPERATION FUNCTION CODE 05H B 4 B 2 4 STORE SINGLE SETTING FUNCTION CODE 06H B 4 B 2 5 STORE MULTIPLE SETTINGS FUNCTION CODE 10H B 5 B 2 6 EXCEPTION RESPONSES B 5 B 3 FILE TRANSFERS B 3 1 OBTAINING RELAY FILES VIA MODBUS B 6 B 3 2 MODBUS PASSWORD OPERATION B 7 B 4 MEMORY MAPPING B 4 1 MODBUS MEMORY MAP B 9 B 4 2 DATA FORMATS B 70 C IEC 61850 COMMUN...

Page 9: ... C 5 5 ABOUT SCD FILES C 17 C 5 6 IMPORTING AN SCD FILE WITH ENERVISTA UR SETUP C 20 C 6 ACSI CONFORMANCE C 6 1 ACSI BASIC CONFORMANCE STATEMENT C 22 C 6 2 ACSI MODELS CONFORMANCE STATEMENT C 22 C 6 3 ACSI SERVICES CONFORMANCE STATEMENT C 23 C 7 LOGICAL NODES C 7 1 LOGICAL NODES TABLE C 26 D IEC 60870 5 104 COMMUNICATIONS D 1 IEC 60870 5 104 D 1 1 INTEROPERABILITY DOCUMENT D 1 D 1 2 POINT LIST D 9...

Page 10: ...x L30 Line Current Differential System GE Multilin TABLE OF CONTENTS ...

Page 11: ... INSPECTION CHECKLIST 1 Open the relay packaging and inspect the unit for physical damage 2 View the rear nameplate and verify that the correct model has been ordered and delivered Figure 1 1 REAR NAMEPLATE EXAMPLE 3 Ensure that the following items are included Instruction manual if ordered GE EnerVista CD includes the EnerVista UR Setup software and manuals in PDF format Mounting screws For produ...

Page 12: ...amount of cabling and auxiliary equipment installed can be even further reduced to 20 to 70 of levels common in 1990 and achieve large cost reductions This requires placing even more functions within the IEDs Users of power equipment are also interested in reducing cost by improving power quality and personnel productivity and in increasing system reliability and efficiency These objectives are re...

Page 13: ...sociated with UR series internal logic signals Virtual inputs include signals generated by the local user interface The virtual outputs are outputs of FlexLogic equations used to customize the device Virtual outputs can also serve as virtual inputs to FlexLogic equations The analog inputs and outputs are signals that are associated with transducers such as Resistance Temperature Detec tors RTDs Th...

Page 14: ...rfrequency and distance These objects represent completely self contained software modules The same object class concept can be used for metering input output control software interface communications or any functional entity in the system Employing OOD OOP in the software architecture of the L30 achieves the same features as the hardware architecture modularity scalability and flexibility The app...

Page 15: ... x 600 or higher in high color mode 16 bit color RS232 and or Ethernet port for communications to the relay The following qualified modems have been tested to be compliant with the L30 and the EnerVista UR Setup software US Robotics external 56K FaxModem 5686 US Robotics external Sportster 56K X2 PCTEL 2304WT V 92 MDC internal modem 1 3 2 INSTALLATION After ensuring the minimum requirements for us...

Page 16: ...llation program automatically creates icons and adds EnerVista UR Setup to the Windows start menu 8 Click Finish to complete the installation The UR series device is added to the list of installed IEDs in the EnerVista Launchpad window as shown 1 3 3 CONFIGURING THE L30 FOR SOFTWARE ACCESS a OVERVIEW The user can connect remotely to the L30 through the rear RS485 port or the rear Ethernet port wit...

Page 17: ...om http www gedigitalenergy com multilin See the Software Installation section if not already installed 2 Select the UR device from the EnerVista Launchpad to start EnerVista UR Setup 3 Click the Device Setup button to open the Device Setup window and click the Add Site button to define a new site 4 Enter a site name in the Site Name field Optionally add a short description of the site along with ...

Page 18: ...tup software is installed available from the GE EnerVista CD or online from http www gedigitalenergy com multilin See the Software Installation section for installation details 2 Select the UR device from the EnerVista Launchpad to start EnerVista UR Setup 3 Click the Device Setup button to open the Device Setup window then click the Add Site button to define a new site 4 Enter the desired site na...

Page 19: ...rVista CD or online from http www gedigitalenergy com multilin See the Software Installation section if not already installed 2 Select the UR device from the EnerVista Launchpad to start EnerVista UR Setup 3 Click the Quick Connect button to open the Quick Connect dialog box 4 Select the Serial interface and the correct COM Port then click Connect 5 The EnerVista UR Setup software creates a site n...

Page 20: ...ssign the computer an IP address compatible with the relay s IP address 1 From the Windows desktop right click the My Network Places icon and select Properties to open the network con nections window 2 Right click the Local Area Connection icon and select Properties 842799A1 CDR END 1 END 2 Pin Wire color Diagram Pin Wire color Diagram 1 White orange 1 White green 2 Orange 2 Green 3 White green 3 ...

Page 21: ...ting Start Run from the Windows Start menu and typing cmd 2 Type the following command substituting the IP address of 1 1 1 1 with yours C WINNT ping 1 1 1 1 3 If the connection is successful the system returns four replies similar to the following Pinging 1 1 1 1 with 32 bytes of data Reply from 1 1 1 1 bytes 32 time 10ms TTL 255 Reply from 1 1 1 1 bytes 32 time 10ms TTL 255 Reply from 1 1 1 1 by...

Page 22: ... data verify the physical connection between the L30 and the laptop computer and double check the programmed IP address in the PRODUCT SETUP COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK IP ADDRESS setting then repeat step 2 7 If the following sequence of messages appears when entering the C WINNT ping 1 1 1 1 command Pinging 1 1 1 1 with 32 bytes of data Destination host unreachable Destination host unreachable Destina...

Page 23: ...uick Connect dialog box 4 Select the Ethernet interface and enter the IP address assigned to the L30 then click the Connect button The EnerV ista UR Setup software creates a site named Quick Connect with a corresponding device also named Quick Con nect and displays them at the upper left of the screen 5 Expand the sections to view data directly from the L30 device Each time the EnerVista UR Setup ...

Page 24: ...MATIC DISCOVERY OF ETHERNET DEVICES The EnerVista UR Setup software can automatically discover and communicate to all UR series IEDs located on an Ether net network Using the Quick Connect feature a single click of the mouse triggers the software to automatically detect any UR series relays located on the network The EnerVista UR Setup software then proceeds to configure all settings and order cod...

Page 25: ...ngs can now be edited printed or changed See chapter 4 in this manual or the EnerVista UR Setup Help File for information about the using the EnerVista UR Setup software interface QUICK ACTION HOT LINKS The EnerVista UR Setup software has several quick action buttons to provide instant access to several functions that are often performed when using L30 relays From the online window users can selec...

Page 26: ...RS485 port from a computer RS232 port the GE Multilin RS232 RS485 converter box is required This device catalog number F485 connects to the computer using a straight through serial cable A shielded twisted pair 20 22 or 24 AWG connects the F485 converter to the L30 rear communications port The converter terminals GND are connected to the L30 communication module COM terminals See the CPU communica...

Page 27: ...g and actual value messages are arranged hierarchically The header display pages are indicated by double scroll bar characters while sub header pages are indicated by single scroll bar characters The header display pages represent the highest level of the hierarchy and the sub header display pages fall below this level The MESSAGE UP and DOWN keys move within a group of headers sub headers setting...

Page 28: ...NG 1 COMMAND The COMMAND access level restricts the user from making any settings changes but allows the user to perform the fol lowing operations Change state of virtual inputs Clear event records Clear oscillography records Operate user programmable pushbuttons 2 SETTING The SETTING access level allows the user to make any changes to any of the setting values See the Changing Settings section in...

Page 29: ...dications 3 LED test 4 Visual inspection for any damage corrosion dust or loose wires 5 Event recorder file download with further events analysis Out of service maintenance 1 Check wiring connections for firmness 2 Analog values currents voltages RTDs analog inputs injection test and metering accuracy verification Calibrated test equipment is required 3 Protection elements setting verification ana...

Page 30: ...1 20 L30 Line Current Differential System GE Multilin 1 5 USING THE RELAY 1 GETTING STARTED 1 ...

Page 31: ...se encountered in power systems and communications environments Since correct operation of the relay is completely dependent on data received from the remote end special attention must be paid to information validation The L30 incorporates a high degree of secu rity by using a 32 bit CRC cyclic redundancy code inter relay communications packet In addition to current differential protection the rel...

Page 32: ...optional Transducer inputs and outputs Control pushbuttons Channel tests User definable displays CT failure detector Metering Current voltage power frequency power factor 87L current local and remote phasors User programmable LEDs CyberSentry security Modbus communications User programmable pushbuttons Data logger Modbus user map User programmable self tests Digital counters 8 Non volatile latches...

Page 33: ...ion Interfaces direct fiber multiplexed RS422 IEEE C37 94 and G 703 connections with relay ID check Per phase line differential protection direct transfer trip plus eight user assigned pilot signals via the communications channel Secure 32 bit CRC protection against communications errors Channel asymmetry up to 10 ms compensation using GPS satellite controlled clock BACKUP PROTECTION DTT provision...

Page 34: ...t PMU 24 In zone transformer protection 25 In zone transformer protection and IEC 61850 26 In zone transformer protection and and one phasor measurement unit PMU 27 In zone transformer protection IEC 61850 and one phasor measurement unit PMU A0 CyberSentry Lvl 1 A3 CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 A4 CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and Ethernet Global Data EGD A6 CyberSentry Lvl 1 and phasor measur...

Page 35: ...oltage and 2 Form C outputs 8 digital inputs 6M 6M 6M 6M 6M 2 Form A current with optional voltage and 4 Form C outputs 4 digital inputs 6N 6N 6N 6N 6N 4 Form A current with optional voltage outputs 8 digital inputs 6P 6P 6P 6P 6P 6 Form A current with optional voltage outputs 4 digital inputs 6R 6R 6R 6R 6R 2 Form A no monitoring and 2 Form C outputs 8 digital inputs 6S 6S 6S 6S 6S 2 Form A no mo...

Page 36: ... panel with French display and user programmable pushbuttons T Enhanced front panel with Russian display and user programmable pushbuttons V Enhanced front panel with Chinese display and user programmable pushbuttons W Enhanced front panel with Turkish display Y Enhanced front panel with Turkish display and user programmable pushbuttons POWER SUPPLY H 125 250 V AC DC power supply L 24 to 48 V DC o...

Page 37: ...chrocheck and PMU DO IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and In zone transformer protection DP IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and In zone transformer protection DQ IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and one PMU and In zone transformer protection DR IEEE 1588 and CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and PMU and In zone transformer protection MOUNT COATING H Horizontal 19 rack A Horizontal 19 rac...

Page 38: ...obal Data EGD A6 CyberSentry Lvl 1 and phasor measurement unit PMU A7 CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and phasor measurement unit PMU AI CyberSentry Lvl 1 and three pole autoreclose and synchrocheck AJ CyberSentry Lvl 1 and three pole autoreclose and synchrocheck ane one PMU AO CyberSentry Lvl 1 and In zone transformer protection AP CyberSentry Lvl 1 and IEC 61850 and In zone transformer protectio...

Page 39: ...inputs 6U 6 Form A no monitoring outputs 4 digital inputs 6V 2 Form A outputs 1 Form C output 1 Form A latching output 8 digital inputs INTER RELAY COMMUNICATIONS select a maximum of 1 per unit 2A C37 94SM 1300nm single mode ELED 1 channel single mode 2B C37 94SM 1300nm single mode ELED 2 channel single mode 2E Bi phase single channel 2F Bi phase dual channel 2G IEEE C37 94 820 nm 128 kbps multimo...

Page 40: ... with optional current and 4 Form C outputs 4 digital inputs 6C 8 Form C outputs 6D 16 digital inputs 6E 4 Form C outputs 8 digital inputs 6F 8 Fast Form C outputs 6G 4 Form A voltage with optional current outputs 8 digital inputs 6H 6 Form A voltage with optional current outputs 4 digital inputs 6K 4 Form C and 4 Fast Form C outputs 6L 2 Form A current with optional voltage and 2 Form C outputs 8...

Page 41: ... 6M 2 Form A current with optional voltage and 4 Form C outputs 4 digital inputs 6N 4 Form A current with optional voltage outputs 8 digital inputs 6P 6 Form A current with optional voltage outputs 4 digital inputs 6R 2 Form A no monitoring and 2 Form C outputs 8 digital inputs 6S 2 Form A no monitoring and 4 Form C outputs 4 digital inputs 6T 4 Form A no monitoring outputs 8 digital inputs 6U 6 F...

Page 42: ...odes increases the dependability of the current differential scheme on a three terminal system by reducing reliance on communi cations The main difference between a master and a slave L30 is that only a master relay performs the actual current differential calculation and only a master relay communicates with the relays at all other terminals of the protected line At least one master L30 relay mus...

Page 43: ...ication and disable the current differential protection Note that a failure of the communications from the master to a slave does not prevent the master from performing the current differential algorithm failure of the communications from a slave to the master will prevent the master from performing the correct current differential logic Channel propagation delay is being continuously measured and...

Page 44: ...n the relay to simplify single ended testing 2 2 4 DIRECT TRANSFER TRIPPING The L30 includes provision for sending and receiving a single pole direct transfer trip DTT signal from current differential protection between the L30 relays at the line terminals using the pilot communications channel The user may also initiate an additional eight pilot signals with an L30 communications channel to creat...

Page 45: ... and dif ferential currents are also displayed at all relays allowing the user opportunity to analyze correct polarization of currents at all terminals Event records The relay has a sequence of events recorder which combines the recording of snapshot data and oscillography data Events consist of a broad range of change of state occurrences including input contact changes measuring element pickup a...

Page 46: ...ailure alarm will become de energized if the relay self test algorithms detect a failure that would prevent the relay from properly protecting the transmission line b LOCAL USER INTERFACE The local user interface on the faceplate consists of a 2 20 liquid crystal display LCD and keypad The keypad and dis play may be used to view data from the relay to change settings in the relay or to perform con...

Page 47: ... C and Short Inverse GE IAC Inverse Short Very Extremely Inverse I2t FlexCurves programmable Definite Time 0 01 s base curve Curve multiplier Time Dial 0 00 to 600 00 in steps of 0 01 Reset type Instantaneous Timed per IEEE Timing accuracy Operate at 1 03 actual pickup 3 5 of operate time or cycle whichever is greater PHASE NEUTRAL GROUND IOC Pickup level 0 000 to 30 000 pu in steps of 0 001 Dropo...

Page 48: ...ltiplier Time Dial 0 to 600 00 in steps of 0 01 Timing accuracy 3 of operate time or 4 ms whichever is greater PHASE OVERVOLTAGE Voltage Phasor only Pickup level 0 000 to 3 000 pu in steps of 0 001 Dropout level 97 to 98 of pickup Level accuracy 0 5 of reading from 10 to 208 V Pickup delay 0 00 to 600 00 in steps of 0 01 s Operate time 30 ms at 1 10 pickup at 60 Hz Timing accuracy 3 or 4 ms whiche...

Page 49: ...ABLE ELEMENTS FLEXLOGIC Programming language Reverse Polish Notation with graphical visualization keypad programmable Lines of code 512 Internal variables 64 Supported operations NOT XOR OR 2 to 16 inputs AND 2 to 16 inputs NOR 2 to 16 inputs NAND 2 to 16 inputs latch reset domi nant edge detectors timers Inputs any logical variable contact or virtual input Number of timers 32 Pickup delay 0 to 60...

Page 50: ... or 4 ms whichever is greater 2 4 3 MONITORING OSCILLOGRAPHY Maximum records 64 Sampling rate 64 samples per power cycle Triggers any element pickup dropout or operate digital input change of state digital out put change of state FlexLogic equation Data AC input channels element state digital input state digital output state Data storage in non volatile memory EVENT RECORDER Capacity 1024 events T...

Page 51: ...GE Accuracy 0 5 of reading from 10 to 208 V REAL POWER WATTS Accuracy 1 0 of reading at 0 8 PF 1 0 and 0 8 PF 1 0 REACTIVE POWER VARS Accuracy 1 0 of reading at 0 2 PF 0 2 APPARENT POWER VA Accuracy 1 0 of reading FREQUENCY Accuracy at V 0 8 to 1 2 pu 0 001 Hz when voltage signal is used for frequency measurement I 0 1 to 0 25 pu 0 05 Hz I 0 25 pu 0 001 Hz when current signal is used for frequency...

Page 52: ...plitude modulation 1 to 10 V pk pk DC shift TTL Compatible Input impedance 50 k Isolation 2 kV REMOTE INPUTS IEC 61850 GSSE GOOSE Input points 32 configured from 64 incoming bit pairs Remote devices 16 Default states on loss of comms On Off Latest Off Latest On Remote DPS inputs 5 2 4 6 POWER SUPPLY LOW RANGE Nominal DC voltage 24 to 48 V Minimum DC voltage 20 V Maximum DC voltage 60 V Voltage los...

Page 53: ... POWER EXTERNAL OUTPUT FOR DRY CONTACT INPUT Capacity 100 mA DC at 48 V DC Isolation 300 Vpk REMOTE OUTPUTS IEC 61850 GSSE GOOSE Standard output points 32 User output points 32 DCMA OUTPUTS Range 1 to 1 mA 0 to 1 mA 4 to 20 mA Max load resistance 12 k for 1 to 1 mA range 12 k for 0 to 1 mA range 600 for 4 to 20 mA range Accuracy 0 75 of full scale for 0 to 1 mA range 0 5 of full scale for 1 to 1 m...

Page 54: ...ivity The power budgets for the 1300 nm ELED are calcu lated from the manufacturer s transmitter power and receiver sensitivity at ambient temperature At extreme temperatures these values deviate based on component tolerance On average the output power decreases as the temperature is increased by a factor 1dB 5 C MAXIMUM OPTICAL INPUT POWER PARAMETER FIBER TYPE 100MB MULTI MODE Wavelength 1310 nm ...

Page 55: ...t IP10 back EMITTER TYPE CABLE TYPE CONNECTOR TYPE TYPICAL DISTANCE 820 nm LED multimode 62 5 125 μm ST 1 65 km 1300 nm LED multimode 62 5 125 μm ST 3 8 km 1300 nm ELED single mode 9 125 μm ST 11 4 km 1300 nm Laser single mode 9 125 μm ST 64 km 1550 nm Laser single mode 9 125 μm ST 105 km Typical distances listed are based on the follow ing assumptions for system loss As actual losses vary from on...

Page 56: ...Class A and B Voltage interruption and ripple DC IEC60255 11 12 ripple 200 ms interrupts Radiated and conducted emissions CISPR11 CISPR22 IEC60255 25 Class A Sinusoidal vibration IEC60255 21 1 Class 1 Shock and bump IEC60255 21 2 Class 1 Seismic IEC60255 21 3 Class 1 Power magnetic immunity IEC61000 4 8 Level 5 Pulse magnetic immunity IEC61000 4 9 Level 4 Damped magnetic immunity IEC61000 4 10 Lev...

Page 57: ...ly cleaning is not required but for situations where dust has accumulated on the faceplate display a dry cloth can be used To avoid deterioration of electrolytic capacitors power up units that are stored in a de energized state once per year for one hour continuously COMPLIANCE APPLICABLE COUNCIL DIRECTIVE ACCORDING TO CE Low voltage directive EN 60255 5 EMC directive EN 60255 26 EN 50263 EN 61000...

Page 58: ...2 28 L30 Line Current Differential System GE Multilin 2 4 SPECIFICATIONS 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2 ...

Page 59: ... to the removable modules and is itself removable to allow mounting on doors with limited rear depth The case dimensions are shown below along with panel cutout details for panel mounting When planning the location of your panel cutout ensure that provision is made for the faceplate to swing open without interference to or from adjacent equipment The relay must be mounted such that the faceplate s...

Page 60: ...ins additional user programmable pushbuttons and LED indicators The modular design allows the relay to be easily upgraded or repaired by a qualified service person The faceplate is hinged to allow easy access to the removable modules and is itself removable to allow mounting on doors with limited rear depth The case dimensions are shown below along with panel cutout details for panel mounting When...

Page 61: ...te sits semi flush with the panel or switchgear door allowing the operator access to the keypad and the RS232 communications port The relay is secured to the panel with the use of four screws supplied with the relay Figure 3 4 L30 VERTICAL DIMENSIONS ENHANCED PANEL 14 025 7 482 15 000 4 000 9 780 11 015 1 329 13 560 843809A1 CDR ...

Page 62: ...documents available online from the GE Multilin website GEK 113180 UR series UR V side mounting front panel assembly instructions GEK 113181 Connecting the side mounted UR V enhanced front panel to a vertical UR series device GEK 113182 Connecting the side mounted UR V enhanced front panel to a vertically mounted horizontal UR series device For details on side mounting L30 devices with the standar...

Page 63: ...GE Multilin L30 Line Current Differential System 3 5 3 HARDWARE 3 1 DESCRIPTION 3 Figure 3 6 L30 VERTICAL SIDE MOUNTING INSTALLATION STANDARD PANEL ...

Page 64: ... avoid damage to the equipment use proper electrostatic discharge protection for example a static strap when coming in contact with modules while the relay is energized The relay being modular in design allows for the withdrawal and insertion of modules Modules must only be replaced with like modules in their original factory configured slots The enhanced faceplate can be opened to the left once t...

Page 65: ...y Record the original loca tion of the module to ensure that the same or replacement module is inserted into the correct slot Modules with current input provide automatic shorting of external CT circuits To properly insert a module ensure that the correct module type is inserted into the correct slot position The ejector inserter clips located at the top and at the bottom of each module must be in...

Page 66: ...idated transceivers in the wrong Ethernet slot else damage can occur The relay follows a convention with respect to terminal number assignments which are three characters long assigned in order by module slot position row number and column letter Two slot wide modules take their slot designation from the first slot position nearest to CPU module which is indicated by an arrow marker on the termina...

Page 67: ...GE Multilin L30 Line Current Differential System 3 9 3 HARDWARE 3 2 WIRING 3 3 2WIRING 3 2 1 TYPICAL WIRING Figure 3 12 TYPICAL WIRING DIAGRAM ...

Page 68: ...C power for dry contact input connections and a critical failure relay see the Typical wiring diagram earlier The critical failure relay is a form C device that is energized once control power is applied and the relay has successfully booted up with no critical self test failures If on going self test diagnostic checks detect a critical failure see the Self test errors section in chapter 7 or cont...

Page 69: ...ay nominal current of 1 A or 5 A matches the secondary rat ing of the connected CTs Unmatched CTs may result in equipment damage or inadequate protec tion CT VT modules can be ordered with a standard ground current input that is the same as the phase current input Each AC current input has an isolating transformer and an automatic shorting mechanism that shorts the input when the module is withdra...

Page 70: ...ilde symbol with the slot position of the module in the following figure Figure 3 15 CT VT MODULE WIRING NOTE 1a 1b 1c 2a 2b 2c 3a 4a 5a 6a 7a 8a 3b 4b 5c 6c 7c 8c 3c 4c Current inputs 8F 8G 8L and 8M modules 4 CTs and 4 VTs Voltage inputs VA VB VC VX VA VB VC VX IA IC IB IG IA5 IC5 IB5 IG5 IA1 IC1 IB1 IG1 1a 5a 1b 5b 1c 5c 2a 6a 2b 6b 2c 6c 3a 7a 4a 8a 3b 7b 4b 8b 3c 7c 4c 8c Current inputs 84276...

Page 71: ... is different for the two applications The contact inputs are grouped with a common return The L30 has two versions of grouping four inputs per common return and two inputs per common return When a contact input output module is ordered four inputs per common is used The four inputs per common allows for high density inputs in combination with outputs with a compromise of four inputs sharing one c...

Page 72: ...fter it has closed and subsequently opened when measured as an impedance The solution is to use the voltage measuring trigger input of the relay test set and connect the form A contact through a voltage dropping resistor to a DC voltage source If the 48 V DC output of the power supply is used as a source a 500 10 W resistor is appropriate In this configuration the voltage across either the form A ...

Page 73: ... A 6a 6c 2 Inputs 6 Fast Form C 6a 6c 2 Inputs 6 Form A 7a 7c 2 Inputs 7 Fast Form C 7a 7c 2 Inputs 7a 7c 2 Inputs 8a 8c 2 Inputs 8 Fast Form C 8a 8c 2 Inputs 8a 8c 2 Inputs 6K MODULE 6L MODULE 6M MODULE 6N MODULE TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT OR INPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT OR INPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT OR INPUT 1 Form C 1 Form A 1 Form A 1 Form A 2 Form C 2 Form...

Page 74: ...A 6 Solid State 7a 7c 2 Inputs 7a 7c 2 Inputs 7 Form A 7 Not Used 8a 8c 2 Inputs 8a 8c 2 Inputs 8 Form A 8 Solid State 4B MODULE 4C MODULE 4D MODULE 4L MODULE TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT TERMINAL ASSIGNMENT OUTPUT 1 Not Used 1 Not Used 1a 1c 2 Inputs 1 2 Outputs 2 Solid State 2 Solid State 2a 2c 2 Inputs 2 2 Outputs 3 Not Used 3 Not Used 3a 3c 2...

Page 75: ...GE Multilin L30 Line Current Differential System 3 17 3 HARDWARE 3 2 WIRING 3 Figure 3 17 CONTACT INPUT AND OUTPUT MODULE WIRING 1 of 2 ...

Page 76: ... 2b 3b 4b 5b 6b 1a 2a 3a 4a 5a 6a 1c 2c 3c 4c 5c 6c 1 5 2 6 3 4 8a 7b 7a CONTACT IN 7a CONTACT IN 7c CONTACT IN 8a CONTACT IN 8c COMMON 7b SURGE 8c 7c 8b I V I V I V I V DIGITAL I O 6N 1b 2b 3b 4b 6c 1a 2a 3a 4a 5a 6a 1c 2c 3c 4c 5c 5b 1 2 3 4 8a 7b 7a CONTACT IN 7a CONTACT IN 5a CONTACT IN 7c CONTACT IN 5c CONTACT IN 8a CONTACT IN 6a CONTACT IN 8c CONTACT IN 6c COMMON 7b COMMON 5b SURGE 8c 7c 8b ...

Page 77: ...urce voltage for this arrangement is 300 V DC The voltage threshold at which each group of four contact inputs detects a closed contact input is programmable as 17 V DC for 24 V sources 33 V DC for 48 V sources 84 V DC for 110 to 125 V sources and 166 V DC for 250 V sources Figure 3 19 DRY AND WET CONTACT INPUT CONNECTIONS Wherever a tilde symbol appears substitute with the slot position of the mo...

Page 78: ... change of state was sensed Then within 25 to 50 ms this current is slowly reduced to 3 mA as indicated above The 50 to 70 mA peak current burns any film on the con tacts allowing for proper sensing of state changes If the external device contact is bouncing the auto burnishing starts when external device contact bouncing is over Another important difference between the auto burnishing input modul...

Page 79: ...connections These connections are arranged as three ter minals per row with a total of eight rows A given row can be used for either inputs or outputs with terminals in column a having positive polarity and terminals in column c having negative polarity Since an entire row is used for a single input output channel the name of the channel is assigned using the module slot position and row number Ea...

Page 80: ...The baud rate for this port is fixed at 19200 bps Figure 3 23 RS232 FACEPLATE PORT CONNECTION 3 2 9 CPU COMMUNICATION PORTS a OPTIONS In addition to the faceplate RS232 port the L30 provides a rear RS485 communication port The CPU modules do not require a surge ground connection Figure 3 24 CPU MODULE COMMUNICATIONS WIRING b RS485 PORTS RS485 data transmission and reception are accomplished over a...

Page 81: ...he shield to be grounded at more than one point install resistors typically 100 ohms between the shield and ground at each grounding point Each relay needs to be daisy chained to the next one in the link A maximum of 32 relays can be connected in this manner with out exceeding driver capability For larger systems additional serial channels must be added It is also possible to use com mercially ava...

Page 82: ... splices are required every 1 km for the transmitter receiver pair When splicing optical fibers the diameter and numerical aperture of each fiber must be the same 3 2 10 IRIG B IRIG B is a standard time code format that allows stamping of events to be synchronized among connected devices within 1 millisecond The IRIG time code formats are serial width modulated codes that can be either DC level sh...

Page 83: ...ps multi mode LED 2 channels 2S Managed Ethernet switch with high voltage power supply 2T Managed Ethernet switch with low voltage power supply 72 1550 nm single mode laser 1 channel 73 1550 nm single mode laser 2 channels 74 Channel 1 RS422 channel 2 1550 nm single mode laser 75 Channel 1 G 703 channel 2 1550 nm single mode laser 76 IEEE C37 94 820 nm 64 kbps multi mode LED 1 channel 77 IEEE C37 ...

Page 84: ...er order systems use the 72 to 77 modules or the 2A and 2B modules OBSERVING ANY FIBER TRANSMITTER OUTPUT MAY CAUSE INJURY TO THE EYE 3 3 2 FIBER LED AND ELED TRANSMITTERS The following figure shows the configuration for the 7A 7B 7C 7H 7I and 7J fiber only modules Figure 3 27 LED AND ELED FIBER MODULES 3 3 3 FIBER LASER TRANSMITTERS The following figure shows the configuration for the 72 73 7D an...

Page 85: ... these pins see the Rear terminal assignments section earlier in this chapter All pin interconnections are to be maintained for a connection to a multiplexer Figure 3 30 TYPICAL PIN INTERCONNECTION BETWEEN TWO G 703 INTERFACES Pin nomenclature can differ from one manufacturer to another Therefore it is not uncommon to see pinouts num bered TxA TxB RxA and RxB In such cases it can be assumed that A...

Page 86: ...sabled OFF d G 703 TIMING MODES There are two timing modes for the G 703 module internal timing mode and loop timing mode default Internal Timing Mode The system clock is generated internally Therefore the G 703 timing selection should be in the internal timing mode for back to back UR to UR connections For back to back connections set for octet timing S1 OFF and timing mode to internal timing S5 ...

Page 87: ...NIMUM REMOTE LOOPBACK MODE In dual loopback mode the multiplexers are active and the functions of the circuit are divided into two with each receiver transmitter pair linked together to deconstruct and then reconstruct their respective signals Differential Manchester data enters the Differential Manchester receiver module and then is returned to the differential Manchester transmitter module Likew...

Page 88: ...ETWEEN TWO RS422 INTERFACES b TWO CHANNEL APPLICATION VIA MULTIPLEXERS The RS422 interface can be used for single channel or two channel applications over SONET SDH or multiplexed systems When used in single channel applications the RS422 interface links to higher order systems in a typical fashion observing transmit Tx receive Rx and send timing ST connections However when used in two channel app...

Page 89: ...sing edge of the 64 kHz transmit timing clock of the multiplexer interface is sampling the data in the center of the transmit data window Therefore it is impor tant to confirm clock and data transitions to ensure proper system operation For example the following figure shows the positive edge of the Tx clock in the center of the Tx data bit Figure 3 37 CLOCK AND DATA TRANSITIONS Data module 1 Data...

Page 90: ...lded pair is recommended for external RS422 connections and ground the shield only at one end For the direct fiber channel address power budget issues properly When using a LASER Interface attenuators can be necessary to ensure that you do not exceed maximum optical input power to the receiver Figure 3 38 RS422 AND FIBER INTERFACE CONNECTION Connections shown above are for multiplexers configured ...

Page 91: ...tions for the module are as follows IEEE standard C37 94 for 2 64 kbps optical fiber interface for 76 and 77 modules Fiber optic cable type 50 mm or 62 5 mm core diameter optical fiber Fiber optic mode multi mode Fiber optic cable length up to 2 km Fiber optic connector type ST Wavelength 830 40 nm Connection as per all fiber optic connections a Tx to Rx connection is required The UR series C37 94...

Page 92: ...top and at the bottom of each module in order to release the module for removal 3 Remove the module cover screw 4 Remove the top cover by sliding it towards the rear and then lift it upwards 5 Set the timing selection switches channel 1 channel 2 to the desired timing modes see description above 6 Replace the top cover and the cover screw 7 Re insert the IEEE C37 94 module Take care to ensure that...

Page 93: ...s is as follows Flashing green loop timing mode while receiving a valid data packet Flashing yellow internal mode while receiving a valid data packet Solid red switch to internal timing mode while not receiving a valid data packet The link activity LED status is as follows Flashing green FPGA is receiving a valid data packet Solid yellow FPGA is receiving a yellow bit and remains yellow for each y...

Page 94: ...it rate of 2048 kbps The specifications for the module are as follows Emulated IEEE standard emulates C37 94 for 1 64 kbps optical fiber interface modules set to n 1 or 64 kbps Fiber optic cable type 9 125 m core diameter optical fiber Fiber optic mode single mode ELED compatible with HP HFBR 1315T transmitter and HP HFBR 2316T receiver Fiber optic cable length up to 11 4 km Fiber optic connector ...

Page 95: ...p and at the bottom of each module in order to release the module for removal 3 Remove the module cover screw 4 Remove the top cover by sliding it towards the rear and then lift it upwards 5 Set the timing selection switches channel 1 channel 2 to the desired timing modes see description above 6 Replace the top cover and the cover screw 7 Re insert the C37 94SM module Take care to ensure that the ...

Page 96: ...s is as follows Flashing green loop timing mode while receiving a valid data packet Flashing yellow internal mode while receiving a valid data packet Solid red switch to internal timing mode while not receiving a valid data packet The link activity LED status is as follows Flashing green FPGA is receiving a valid data packet Solid yellow FPGA is receiving a yellow bit and remains yellow for each y...

Page 97: ...nition are required See the EnerVista UR Setup Help File or refer to the Connecting EnerVista UR Setup with the L30 section in Chapter 1 for details 4 1 3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP OVERVIEW a ENGAGING A DEVICE The EnerVista UR Setup software can be used in online mode relay connected to directly communicate with the L30 relay Communicating relays are organized and grouped by communication interfaces and ...

Page 98: ...ography The oscillography waveform traces and digital states are used to provide a visual display of power system and relay operation data captured during specific triggered events f FILE SUPPORT Execution Any EnerVista UR Setup file that is opened launches the application or provides focus to the already opened application If the file was a settings file has a URS extension that had been removed ...

Page 99: ...ssage intended to inform users that the Modbus addresses have changed with the upgraded firmware This message does not signal any problems when appearing after firmware upgrades 4 1 4 ENERVISTA UR SETUP MAIN WINDOW The EnerVista UR Setup software main window supports the following primary display components 1 Title bar that shows the pathname of the active data view 2 Main window menu bar 3 Main w...

Page 100: ...dure describes how to enable the settings tem plate for UR series settings files 1 Select a settings file from the offline window of the EnerVista UR Setup main screen 2 Right click the selected device or settings file and select the Template Mode Create Template option The settings file template is now enabled and the file tree displayed in light blue The settings file is now in template editing ...

Page 101: ...wable by clicking them The setting available to view is displayed against a yellow background as shown below Figure 4 3 SETTINGS TEMPLATE VIEW TWO SETTINGS SPECIFIED AS EDITABLE 6 Click on Save to save changes to the settings template 7 Proceed through the settings tree to specify all viewable settings c ADDING PASSWORD PROTECTION TO A TEMPLATE It is highly recommended that templates be saved with...

Page 102: ...nly those settings available for editing Display all settings with settings not available for editing greyed out Use the following procedure to only display settings available for editing 1 Select an installed device or a settings file from the tree menu on the left of the EnerVista UR Setup main screen 2 Apply the template by selecting the Template Mode View In Template Mode option 3 Enter the te...

Page 103: ...specified by the template but all settings are shown The effect of applying the template to the phase time overcurrent settings is shown below Figure 4 6 APPLYING TEMPLATES VIA THE VIEW ALL SETTINGS COMMAND e REMOVING THE SETTINGS TEMPLATE It can be necessary at some point to remove a settings template Once a template is removed it cannot be reapplied and it is necessary to define a new settings t...

Page 104: ...N ENTRIES The following procedure describes how to lock individual entries of a FlexLogic equation 1 Right click the settings file or online device and select the Template Mode Create Template item to enable the set tings template feature 2 Select the FlexLogic FlexLogic Equation Editor settings menu item By default all FlexLogic entries are specified as viewable and displayed against a yellow bac...

Page 105: ...below and on the front panel display Figure 4 9 SECURED FLEXLOGIC IN GRAPHICAL VIEW b LOCKING FLEXLOGIC EQUATIONS TO A SERIAL NUMBER A settings file and associated FlexLogic equations can also be locked to a specific UR serial number Once the desired FlexLogic entries in a settings file have been secured use the following procedure to lock the settings file to a specific serial number 1 Select the...

Page 106: ...been changed since the time of installation from a settings file When a settings file is transferred to a L30 device the date time and serial number of the L30 are sent back to EnerVista UR Setup and added to the settings file on the local PC This infor mation can be compared with the L30 actual values at any later date to determine if security has been compromised The traceability information is ...

Page 107: ...lay configuration since the settings file was saved a SETTINGS FILE TRACEABILITY INFORMATION The serial number and file transfer date are saved in the settings files when they are sent to an L30 device The L30 serial number and file transfer date are included in the settings file device definition within the EnerVista UR Setup offline window as shown in the example below Figure 4 12 DEVICE DEFINIT...

Page 108: ...ODEL INFORMATION SERIAL NUMBER ACTUAL VALUES PRODUCT INFO MODEL INFORMATION LAST SETTING CHANGE c ADDITIONAL TRACEABILITY RULES The following additional rules apply for the traceability feature If the user changes any settings within the settings file in the offline window then the traceability information is removed from the settings file If the user creates a new settings file then no traceabili...

Page 109: ...her interface being EnerVista UR Setup software The front panel interface consists of LED panels an RS232 port keypad LCD display control pushbuttons and optional user programmable pushbuttons The faceplate is hinged to allow easy access to the removable modules There is also a removable dust cover that fits over the faceplate that must be removed in order to access the keypad panel The following ...

Page 110: ...t four columns contain the 48 user programmable LEDs The RESET key is used to reset any latched LED indicator or target message once the condition has been cleared these latched conditions can also be reset via the SETTINGS INPUT OUTPUTS RESETTING menu The RS232 port is intended for connection to a portable PC The USER keys are used by the breaker control feature Figure 4 18 TYPICAL LED INDICATOR ...

Page 111: ...ection elements are ORed to turn on or off the phase A B or C LEDs VOLTAGE This LED indicates voltage was involved CURRENT This LED indicates current was involved FREQUENCY This LED indicates frequency was involved OTHER This LED indicates a composite function was involved PHASE A This LED indicates phase A was involved PHASE B This LED indicates phase B was involved PHASE C This LED indicates pha...

Page 112: ...element is asserted and remain on until the RESET button on the front panel is pressed after the operand is reset All elements that are able to discriminate faulted phases can independently turn off or on the phase A B or C LEDs This includes phase instantaneous overcurrent phase undervoltage etc This means that the phase A B and C operate oper ands for individual protection elements are ORed to t...

Page 113: ...LEDs however are not pre programmed To match the pre printed label the LED settings must be entered as shown in the User programmable LEDs section of chapter 5 The LEDs are fully user programmable The default labels can be replaced by user printed labels for both panels as explained in the following section Figure 4 21 LED PANEL 2 DEFAULT LABELS 4 3 3 CUSTOM LABELING OF LEDS a ENHANCED FACEPLATE T...

Page 114: ...nsert tool from the package and bend the tabs as described in the following procedures These tabs are used for removal of the default and custom LED labels It is important that the tool be used EXACTLY as shown below with the printed side containing the GE part number facing the user The label package shipped with every L30 contains the three default labels shown below the custom label template sh...

Page 115: ...ng procedure describes how to remove the LED labels from the L30 enhanced front panel and insert the custom labels 1 Use the knife to lift the LED label and slide the label tool underneath Make sure the bent tabs are pointing away from the relay 2 Slide the label tool under the LED label until the tabs snap out as shown below This attaches the label tool to the LED label ...

Page 116: ... the pocket until the text is properly aligned with the LEDs as shown below The following procedure describes how to remove the user programmable pushbutton labels from the L30 enhanced front panel and insert the custom labels 1 Use the knife to lift the pushbutton label and slide the tail of the label tool underneath as shown below Make sure the bent tab is pointing away from the relay ...

Page 117: ...ACEPLATE INTERFACE 4 2 Slide the label tool under the user programmable pushbutton label until the tabs snap out as shown below This attaches the label tool to the user programmable pushbutton label 3 Remove the tool and attached user programmable pushbutton label as shown below ...

Page 118: ...downloadable file The panel templates provide relative LED locations and located example text x edit boxes The following procedure demonstrates how to install uninstall the custom panel labeling 1 Remove the clear Lexan Front Cover GE Multilin part number 1501 0014 2 Pop out the LED module and or the blank module with a screwdriver as shown below Be careful not to damage the plastic covers 3 Place...

Page 119: ... The MESSAGE keys navigate through the subgroups The VALUE keys increment or decrement numerical setting values when in programming mode These keys also scroll through alphanumeric values in the text edit mode Alternatively val ues can be entered with the numeric keypad The decimal key initiates and advances to the next character in text edit mode or enters a decimal point The HELP key can be pres...

Page 120: ... ENTER COMMAND PASSWORD This message appears when the USER 1 USER 2 or USER 3 key is pressed and a COMMAND PASSWORD is required i e if COMMAND PASSWORD is enabled and no com mands have been issued within the last 30 minutes Press USER 1 To Select Breaker This message appears if the correct password is entered or if none is required This mes sage displays for 30 seconds or until the USER 1 key is p...

Page 121: ...to display the other actual value headers SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP Press the MENU key until the header for the first page of Settings appears This page contains settings to configure the relay SETTINGS Press the MESSAGE DOWN key to move to the next Settings page This page con tains settings for Repeatedly press the MESSAGE UP and DOWN keys to display the other setting headers and then back to the fi...

Page 122: ...le the VALUE DOWN key displays the previous selection c ENTERING ALPHANUMERIC TEXT Text settings have data values which are fixed in length but user defined in character They can be upper case letters lower case letters numerals and a selection of special characters FLASH MESSAGE TIME 1 0 s For example select the SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP DISPLAY PROPERTIES FLASH MESSAGE TIME setting MINIMUM 0 5 MAXI...

Page 123: ...ETUP message appears on the display 2 Press the MESSAGE RIGHT key until the PASSWORD SECURITY message appears on the display 3 Press the MESSAGE DOWN key until the INSTALLATION message appears on the display 4 Press the MESSAGE RIGHT key until the RELAY SETTINGS Not Programmed message is displayed 5 After the RELAY SETTINGS Not Programmed message appears on the display press the VALUE keys change ...

Page 124: ... 7 Type in a numerical password up to 10 characters and press the ENTER key 8 When the VERIFY NEW PASSWORD is displayed re type in the same password and press ENTER 9 When the NEW PASSWORD HAS BEEN STORED message appears your new Setting or Command Password will be active f CHANGING EXISTING PASSWORD To change an existing password follow the instructions in the previous section with the following ...

Page 125: ...via the any external communications interface for the next five minutes In the event that an incorrect Command or Setting password has been entered via the any external communications inter face three times within a three minute time span the REMOTE ACCESS DENIED FlexLogic operand is set to On and the L30 does not allow Settings or Command access via the any external communications interface for t...

Page 126: ...4 30 L30 Line Current Differential System GE Multilin 4 3 FACEPLATE INTERFACE 4 HUMAN INTERFACES 4 ...

Page 127: ...CK See page 5 44 FAULT REPORTS See page 5 50 OSCILLOGRAPHY See page 5 52 DATA LOGGER See page 5 54 USER PROGRAMMABLE LEDS See page 5 55 USER PROGRAMMABLE SELF TESTS See page 5 58 CONTROL PUSHBUTTONS See page 5 59 USER PROGRAMMABLE PUSHBUTTONS See page 5 61 FLEX STATE PARAMETERS See page 5 66 USER DEFINABLE DISPLAYS See page 5 67 INSTALLATION See page 5 69 SETTINGS SYSTEM SETUP AC INPUTS See page 5...

Page 128: ... 5 133 NON VOLATILE LATCHES See page 5 137 SETTINGS GROUPED ELEMENTS SETTING GROUP 1 See page 5 138 SETTING GROUP 2 SETTING GROUP 6 SETTINGS CONTROL ELEMENTS TRIP BUS See page 5 184 SETTING GROUPS See page 5 186 SELECTOR SWITCH See page 5 187 UNDERFREQUENCY See page 5 193 SYNCHROCHECK See page 5 194 AUTORECLOSE See page 5 198 DIGITAL ELEMENTS See page 5 204 DIGITAL COUNTERS See page 5 207 MONITORI...

Page 129: ... UserSt BIT PAIRS See page 5 229 DIRECT See page 5 229 RESETTING See page 5 231 IEC 61850 GOOSE ANALOGS See page 5 231 IEC 61850 GOOSE UINTEGERS See page 5 232 SETTINGS TRANSDUCER I O DCMA INPUTS See page 5 233 RTD INPUTS See page 5 234 DCMA OUTPUTS See page 5 236 SETTINGS TESTING TEST MODE FUNCTION Disabled See page 5 239 TEST MODE FORCING On See page 5 239 FORCE CONTACT INPUTS See page 5 240 FOR...

Page 130: ... Where the current source is the sum of two CTs with different ratios the base quantity will be the common secondary or pri mary current to which the sum is scaled that is normalized to the larger of the two rated CT inputs For example if CT1 300 5 A and CT2 100 5 A then in order to sum these CT2 is scaled to the CT1 ratio In this case the base quantity will be 5 A secondary or 300 A primary For v...

Page 131: ...ach of three windings using voltage from different sets of VTs These requirements can be satisfied with a single UR equipped with sufficient CT and VT input channels by selecting the parameter to measure A mechanism is provided to specify the AC parameter or group of parameters used as the input to protection control comparators and some metering elements Selection of the parameter s to measure is...

Page 132: ...ce the sources have been configured the user has them available as selections for the choice of input signal for the pro tection elements and as metered quantities b CT VT MODULE CONFIGURATION CT and VT input channels are contained in CT VT modules The type of input channel can be phase neutral other voltage phase ground current or sensitive ground current The CT VT modules calculate total wavefor...

Page 133: ...acterize the current and voltage inputs and will display them in the appropriate section in the sequence of the banks as described above as follows for a maximum configuration F1 F5 L1 L5 S1 and S5 The above section explains how the input channels are identified and configured to the specific application instrument transformers and the connections of these transformers The specific parameters to b...

Page 134: ...Local access is defined as any access to settings or commands via the faceplate interface This includes both keypad entry and the through the faceplate RS232 port Remote access is defined as any access to settings or commands via any rear communications port This includes both Ethernet and RS485 connections Any changes to the local or remote passwords enables this functionality When entering a set...

Page 135: ...ach access level A password consists of 1 to 10 numerical characters When a CHANGE COMMAND PASSWORD or CHANGE SETTING PASSWORD setting is programmed to Yes via the front panel interface the following message sequence is invoked 1 ENTER NEW PASSWORD ____________ 2 VERIFY NEW PASSWORD ____________ 3 NEW PASSWORD HAS BEEN STORED To gain write access to a Restricted setting program the ACCESS LEVEL se...

Page 136: ... 2 Re enter the password in the Confirm New Password field 3 Click the Change button This button will not be active until the new password matches the confirmation password 4 If the original password is not 0 then enter the original password in the Enter Password field and click the Send Password to Device button 5 The new password is accepted and a value is assigned to the ENCRYPTED PASSWORD item...

Page 137: ...SS TIMEOUT This setting specifies the length of inactivity no local or remote access required to return to restricted access from the command password level SETTING LEVEL ACCESS TIMEOUT This setting specifies the length of inactivity no local or remote access required to return to restricted access from the command password level e DUAL PERMISSION SECURITY ACCESS PATH SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP SECURI...

Page 138: ...g password to gain setting access The Access Authorization Timeout setting represents the timeout delay remote setting access This setting is applicable when the Remote Settings Authorization setting is programmed to any operand except On or Off The state of the FlexLogic operand is continuously monitored for an off to on transition When this occurs remote setting access is permit ted and the time...

Page 139: ...only settings permitted by the role that performs the set tings download are changed because only those changes are applied Targets refer to errors displayed on the front panel or the Targets panel in the EnerVista software User accounts of Opera tor and above can reset the targets using the reset key on the front panel To reset targets 1 Log in as Operator or above and make the changes To reset t...

Page 140: ...settings This role allows unlimited concurrent access but it has no download access to any files on the device Observer is the default role if no authentication has been done to the device The Factory service role is not available and intended for factory use only c LOCAL PASSWORDS PATH SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP SECURITY CHANGE LOCAL PASSWORDS The Change Local Passwords menu is shown on the front pan...

Page 141: ...FAULTS PATH SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP SECURITY RESTORE DEFAULTS LOAD FACTORY DEFAULTS This setting is used to reset all the settings communication and security passwords An Administrator role is used to change this setting and a Supervisor role if not disabled approves it f SUPERVISORY PATH SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP SECURITY SUPERVISORY RESTORE DEFAULTS LOAD FACTORY DEFAULTS No Range Yes No SUPERVISORY ...

Page 142: ...ges and whether the device can receive a firmware upgrade This setting can be changed only by the Supervisor role if it is enabled or by the Administrator if the Supervisor role is disabled The Supervisor role enables this setting for the relay to start accepting setting changes or command changes or firmware upgrade After all the setting changes are applied or com mands executed the Supervisor di...

Page 143: ...ctivity Timeout The role logged via a serial port is auto logged off after the Serial Inactivity timer times out A separate timer is maintained for RS232 and RS485 connections The default value is 3 minutes SELF TESTS PATH SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP SECURITY SUPERVISORY SELF TESTS Failed Authentications If this setting is Enabled then the number of failed authentications is compared with the Session l...

Page 144: ...y as zero while others prefer the current be displayed even when the value reflects noise rather than the actual signal The L30 applies a cut off value to the magnitudes and angles of the measured currents If the magnitude is below the cut off level it is substi tuted with zero This applies to phase and ground current phasors as well as true RMS values and symmetrical compo nents The cut off opera...

Page 145: ...100 A 13811 2 V 66 4 V 720 5 watts Any calculated power value below this cut off will not be displayed As well the three phase energy data will not accumu late if the total power from all three phases does not exceed the power cut off Lower the VOLTAGE CUT OFF LEVEL and CURRENT CUT OFF LEVEL with care as the relay accepts lower signals as valid measurements Unless dictated otherwise by a specific ...

Page 146: ...following settings should be applied 1 Assign the clear demand function to pushbutton 1 by making the following change in the SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP CLEAR RELAY RECORDS menu CLEAR DEMAND PUSHBUTTON 1 ON 2 Set the properties for user programmable pushbutton 1 by making the following changes in the SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP USER PROGRAMMABLE PUSHBUTTONS USER PUSHBUTTON 1 menu PUSHBUTTON 1 FUNCTION Self...

Page 147: ...peration with hosts which hold the RS485 transmitter active for some time after each transmission c ETHERNET NETWORK TOPOLOGY When using more than one Ethernet port configure each to belong to a different network or subnet using the IP addresses and mask Example 1 IP1 Mask1 10 1 1 2 255 255 255 0 where LAN 1 is 10 1 1 x 255 255 255 0 IP2 Mask2 10 2 1 2 255 255 255 0 where LAN2 is 10 2 1 x 255 255 ...

Page 148: ...ORK CONFIGURATION FOR SINGLE LAN Multiple LANS with Redundancy The topology in the following figure provides local configuration monitoring through EnerVista software and access to the public network shared on LAN1 to which port 1 P1 is connected There is no redundancy provided on LAN1 Communica tions to SCADA is provided through LAN2 and LAN3 to which P2 and respectively P3 are connected and conf...

Page 149: ...onfigure each to belong to a different net work or subnet using the IP addresses and mask PATH SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK 1 3 NETWORK PORT 1 PRT1 IP ADDRESS 0 0 0 0 Range Standard IPV4 address format MESSAGE PRT1 SUBNET IP MASK 0 0 0 0 Range Standard IPV4 address format MESSAGE PRT1 GWY IP ADDRESS 0 0 0 0 Range Standard IPV4 address format MESSAGE PRT1 GOOSE ENABLED Enabled Rang...

Page 150: ...ill not become active until power to the relay has been cycled off on Do not set more than one protocol to the same TCP UDP Port Number as this results in unreliable operation of those protocols e MODBUS PROTOCOL PATH SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP COMMUNICATIONS MODBUS PROTOCOL The serial communication ports utilize the Modbus protocol unless configured for DNP or IEC 60870 5 104 operation see descriptio...

Page 151: ...000 100000 MESSAGE DNP VOLTAGE SCALE FACTOR 1 Range 0 001 0 01 0 1 1 10 100 1000 10000 100000 MESSAGE DNP POWER SCALE FACTOR 1 Range 0 001 0 01 0 1 1 10 100 1000 10000 100000 MESSAGE DNP ENERGY SCALE FACTOR 1 Range 0 001 0 01 0 1 1 10 100 1000 10000 100000 MESSAGE DNP PF SCALE FACTOR 1 Range 0 001 0 01 0 1 1 10 100 1000 10000 100000 MESSAGE DNP OTHER SCALE FACTOR 1 Range 0 001 0 01 0 1 1 10 100 10...

Page 152: ...hen this value is set to Network UDP the DNP protocol can be used over UDP IP on channel 1 only Refer to Appendix E for additional information on the DNP protocol Changes to the DNP CHANNEL 1 PORT and DNP CHANNEL 2 PORT settings take effect only after power has been cycled to the relay The DNP NETWORK CLIENT ADDRESS settings can force the L30 to respond to a maximum of five specific DNP masters Th...

Page 153: ...nd values from the default for each individual DNP analog input point Whenever power is removed and re applied to the L30 the default deadbands will be in effect The L30 relay does not support energy metering As such the DNP ENERGY SCALE FACTOR and DNP ENERGY DEFAULT DEADBAND settings are not applicable The DNP TIME SYNC IIN PERIOD setting determines how often the Need Time Internal Indication IIN...

Page 154: ...e for each point is user programmable and can be configured by assigning FlexLogic operands for binary inputs MSP points or FlexAnalog parameters for analog inputs MME points The menu for the binary input points DNP or MSP points IEC 60870 5 104 is shown below PATH SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP COMMUNICATIONS DNP IEC104 POINT LISTS BINARY INPUT MSP POINTS Up to 256 binary input points can be configured f...

Page 155: ... else loss of protection or misoperation of the relay can result The L30 supports the Manufacturing Message Specification MMS protocol as specified by IEC 61850 MMS is supported over two protocol stacks TCP IP over ethernet and TP4 CLNP OSI over ethernet The L30 operates as an IEC 61850 server The Remote inputs and outputs section in this chapter describe the peer to peer GSSE GOOSE message scheme...

Page 156: ...s applicable to GSSE fixed L30 GOOSE and configurable GOOSE The GSSE settings are shown below PATH SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP COMMUNICATIONS IEC 61850 PROTOCOL GSSE GOOSE CONFIGURATION TRANSMISSION GSEE These settings are applicable to GSSE only If the fixed GOOSE function is enabled GSSE messages are not transmitted The GSSE ID setting represents the IEC 61850 GSSE application ID name string sent as ...

Page 157: ...previous to 5 0x the destination Ethernet MAC address was determined automatically by taking the sending MAC address that is the unique local MAC address of the L30 and setting the multicast bit The GOOSE VLAN PRIORITY setting indicates the Ethernet priority of GOOSE messages This allows GOOSE messages to have higher priority than other Ethernet data The GOOSE ETYPE APPID setting allows the select...

Page 158: ...asets 1 through 8 the integrity GOOSE message will still continue to be sent at the pre configured rate even if no changes in the data items are detected The GOOSE functionality was enhanced to prevent the relay from flooding a communications network with GOOSE mes sages due to an oscillation being created that is triggering a message The L30 has the ability of detecting if a data item in one of t...

Page 159: ...ion required to transfer IEC 61850 data items between two devices The general steps required for transmission configuration are 1 Configure the transmission dataset 2 Configure the GOOSE service settings 3 Configure the data The general steps required for reception configuration are 1 Configure the reception dataset 2 Configure the GOOSE service settings 3 Configure the data Table 5 1 GOOSE RETRAN...

Page 160: ...and must match the configuration on the receiver the default value is 0 Set the CONFIG GSE 1 CONFREV value This value changes automatically as described in IEC 61850 part 7 2 For this example it can be left at its default value 3 Configure the data by making the following changes in the PRODUCT SETUP COMMUNICATION IEC 61850 PROTO COL GGIO1 STATUS CONFIGURATION settings menu Set GGIO1 INDICATION 1 ...

Page 161: ...mined by the GGIO1 ST Ind1 stVal value in the sending device The above settings will be automatically populated by the EnerVista UR Setup software when a com plete SCD file is created by third party substation configurator software For intercommunication between L30 IEDs the fixed DNA UserSt dataset can be used The DNA UserSt dataset contains the same DNA and UserSt bit pairs that are included in ...

Page 162: ...ttings must be set to Dataset Item 1 and Dataset Item 2 These remote input FlexLogic operands will then change state in accordance with the status values of the data items in the configured dataset Double point status values may be included in the GOOSE dataset Received values are populated in the GGIO3 ST IndPos1 stVal and higher items Floating point analog values originating from MMXU logical no...

Page 163: ... the L30 Clients will still be able to connect to the server L30 relay but most data values will not be updated This setting does not affect GOOSE GSSE operation Changes to the IED NAME setting LD INST setting and GOOSE dataset will not take effect until the L30 is restarted The main menu for the IEC 61850 logical node name prefixes is shown below PATH SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP COMMUNICATIONS IEC 618...

Page 164: ...CONFIGURATION The NUMBER OF STATUS POINTS IN GGIO1 setting specifies the number of Ind single point status indications that are instantiated in the GGIO1 logical node Changes to the NUMBER OF STATUS POINTS IN GGIO1 setting will not take effect until the L30 is restarted The GGIO2 control configuration points are shown below PATH SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP COMMUNICATIONS IEC 61850 PROTOCOL GGIO2 CONTRO...

Page 165: ...NALOG IN 1 MIN This setting specifies the minimum value for each analog value Refer to IEC 61850 7 1 and 61850 7 3 for details This minimum value is used to determine the deadband The deadband is used in the determina tion of the deadbanded magnitude from the instantaneous magnitude ANALOG IN 1 MAX This setting defines the maximum value for each analog value Refer to IEC 61850 7 1 and 61850 7 3 fo...

Page 166: ...status value GGIO5 ST UIntIn1 This setting is stored as an 32 bit unsigned integer value The report control configuration settings are shown below PATH SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP COMMUNICATIONS IEC 61850 PROTOCOL REPORT CONTROL CONFIGURATION CONFIGURABLE REPORT 1 REPORT 1 DATASET ITEMS To create the dataset for logical node LN program the ITEM 1 to ITEM 64 settings to a value from the list of IEC 6185...

Page 167: ... operating counter status attribute OpCnt increments with every operation Frequent breaker operation may result in very large OpCnt values over time This setting allows the OpCnt to be reset to 0 for XCBR1 XCBR CONFIGURATION XCBR1 ST LOC OPERAND Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE XCBR2 ST LOC OPERAND Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE XCBR3 ST LOC OPERAND Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE XCBR...

Page 168: ...b browser such as Internet Explorer or Firefox This feature is available when the L30 has the Ethernet option installed The web pages are organized as a series of menus that can be accessed starting at the L30 Main Menu Web pages are available showing DNP and IEC 60870 5 104 points lists Modbus registers event records fault reports and so on First connect the UR and a com puter to an Ethernet netw...

Page 169: ...ge by 15 A the IEC CURRENT DEFAULT THRESHOLD set ting should be set to 15 Note that these settings are the default values of the deadbands P_ME_NC_1 parameter of mea sured value short floating point value points can be used to change threshold values from the default for each individual M_ME_NC_1 analog point Whenever power is removed and re applied to the L30 the default thresholds are in effect ...

Page 170: ...y s real time clock must be synchronized to an external time source using PTP or IRIG B typically from a global positioning system GPS receiver The SYNCHRONIZING SOURCE setting configures the priority sequence that the relay uses to determine which of the available external time sources synchronizes the RTC and the synchrophasor clock A setting of None causes the RTC and the synchrophasor clock to...

Page 171: ... the relay uses to determine which of the available external time sources synchronizes the RTC and the synchrophasor clock A setting of None causes the RTC and the synchrophasor clock to free run A setting of PP IRIGB PTP SNTP IRIGB PP PTP SNTP or PP PTP IRIGB SNTP causes the relay to track the first source named that is enabled and operational or free run if none of these are available Here PP me...

Page 172: ...cks and switches PP specifies a worst case delivered time error of less than 1 µs over a 16 hop network In a PTP system and in a PP system the clocks automatically organize themselves into a master slave synchronization hierarchy with the best clock available making itself the grandmaster at the top of the hierarchy all others make them selves slaves and track the grandmaster Typically the grandma...

Page 173: ...In unusual cases where the length of the link is different in different directions this setting should be set to the number of nanoseconds the Ethernet propagation delay to the relay is longer than the mean of path propagation delays to and from the relay For instance if it is known say from the physical length of the fibers and the propagation speed in the fibers that the delay from the relay to ...

Page 174: ...ide an accurate time Both unicast and broadcast SNTP are supported If SNTP functionality is enabled at the same time as IRIG B the IRIG B signal provides the time value to the L30 clock for as long as a valid signal is present If the IRIG B signal is removed the time obtained from the SNTP server is used If either SNTP or IRIG B is enabled the L30 clock value cannot be changed using the front pane...

Page 175: ...DICATOR TLVs are not used in calcu lating local time The DAYLIGHT SAVINGS TIME DST settings can be used to allow the relay to follow the DST rules of the local time zone Note that when IRIG B time synchronization is active the local time in the IRIG B signal contains any daylight savings time offset and so the DST settings are ignored LOCAL TIME LOCAL TIME OFFSET FROM UTC 0 0 hrs Range 24 0 to 24 ...

Page 176: ...3 seconds waiting for the fault report trigger If trigger does not occur within this time the values are cleared to prepare for the next disturbance Fault current and voltage phasors one cycle after the trigger Elements operated at the time of triggering Events 9 before trigger and 7 after trigger only available via the relay webpage Fault duration times for each breaker created by the breaker arc...

Page 177: ...PORT 1 SOURCE setting selects the source for input currents and voltages and disturbance detection The FAULT 1 REPORT TRIG setting assigns the FlexLogic operand representing the protection element elements requiring operational fault location calculations The distance to fault calculations are initiated by this signal The FAULT REPORT 1 Z1 MAG and FAULT REPORT 1 Z0 MAG impedances are entered in se...

Page 178: ... etc A trigger position of 25 consists of 25 pre and 75 post trigger data The TRIGGER SOURCE is always captured in oscillography and may be any FlexLogic parameter element state contact input virtual output etc The relay sampling rate is 64 samples per cycle The AC INPUT WAVEFORMS setting determines the sampling rate at which AC input signals that is current and voltage are stored Reducing the sam...

Page 179: ...s used to expedite the selection of the parameter on the relay display It can be quite time consuming to scan through the list of parameters via the relay keypad and display entering this number via the relay keypad will cause the corresponding parameter to be displayed All eight CT VT module channels are stored in the oscillography file The CT VT module channels are named as follows slot_letter t...

Page 180: ... log DATA LOGGER DATA LOGGER MODE Continuous Range Continuous Trigger MESSAGE DATA LOGGER TRIGGER Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE DATA LOGGER RATE 60000 ms Range 15 to 3600000 ms in steps of 1 MESSAGE DATA LOGGER CHNL 1 Off Range Off any FlexAnalog parameter See Appendix A FlexAnalog Parameters for complete list MESSAGE DATA LOGGER CHNL 2 Off Range Off any FlexAnalog parameter See Appendix A F...

Page 181: ...arameters available in a given relay are dependent on the type of relay the type and number of CT VT hardware modules installed and the type and number of Analog Input hardware modules installed Upon startup the relay will automatically prepare the parameter list A list of all possible analog metering actual value parameters is shown in Appendix A FlexAnalog Parameters The parameter index number s...

Page 182: ...LEDs are controlled by the test sequence rather than the protection control and monitor ing features However the LED control mechanism accepts all the changes to LED states generated by the relay and stores the actual LED states on or off in memory When the test completes the LEDs reflect the actual state resulting from relay response during testing The reset pushbutton will not clear any targets ...

Page 183: ...ecessary to test all LEDs Next release the pushbutton to automatically start stage 2 Once stage 2 has started the pushbutton can be released When stage 2 is completed stage 3 will automatically start The test may be aborted at any time by pressing the pushbutton c TRIP AND ALARM LEDS PATH SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP USER PROGRAMMABLE LEDS TRIP ALARM LEDS The trip and alarm LEDs are in the first LED col...

Page 184: ...AMETER SETTING PARAMETER LED 1 operand SETTING GROUP ACT 1 LED 13 operand Off LED 2 operand SETTING GROUP ACT 2 LED 14 operand BREAKER 2 OPEN LED 3 operand SETTING GROUP ACT 3 LED 15 operand BREAKER 2 CLOSED LED 4 operand SETTING GROUP ACT 4 LED 16 operand BREAKER 2 TROUBLE LED 5 operand SETTING GROUP ACT 5 LED 17 operand SYNC 1 SYNC OP LED 6 operand SETTING GROUP ACT 6 LED 18 operand SYNC 2 SYNC ...

Page 185: ...TANDARD FACEPLATE Control pushbuttons are not typically used for critical operations and are not protected by the control password However by supervising their output operands the user can dynamically enable or disable control pushbuttons for security reasons Each control pushbutton asserts its own FlexLogic operand These operands should be configured appropriately to perform the desired function ...

Page 186: ...rol breaker control typically uses the larger optional user programmable pushbuttons making the control pushbuttons available for other user applications Figure 5 10 CONTROL PUSHBUTTON LOGIC 842010A2 CDR CONTROL PUSHBUTTON 1 FUNCTION SYSTEM SETUP BREAKERS BREAKER 1 BREAKER 1 PUSHBUTTON CONTROL SYSTEM SETUP BREAKERS BREAKER 2 BREAKER 2 PUSHBUTTON CONTROL SETTING SETTINGS TIMER FLEXLOGIC OPERAND Ena...

Page 187: ...s The user programmable pushbuttons are under the control level of password protection The user configurable pushbuttons for the enhanced faceplate are shown below USER PUSHBUTTON 1 PUSHBUTTON 1 FUNCTION Disabled Range Self Reset Latched Disabled MESSAGE PUSHBTN 1 ID TEXT Range Up to 20 alphanumeric characters MESSAGE PUSHBTN 1 ON TEXT Range Up to 20 alphanumeric characters MESSAGE PUSHBTN 1 OFF T...

Page 188: ...ored in non volatile memory and maintained through a loss of control power The pushbutton is reset deactivated in latched mode by asserting the operand assigned to the PUSHBTN 1 RESET set ting or by directly pressing the associated active front panel pushbutton It can also be programmed to reset automatically through the PUSHBTN 1 AUTORST and PUSHBTN 1 AUTORST DELAY set tings These settings enable...

Page 189: ...e memory Should the power supply be lost the correct state of the pushbutton is retained upon subsequent power up of the relay PUSHBTN 1 ID TEXT This setting specifies the top 20 character line of the user programmable message and is intended to provide ID information of the pushbutton Refer to the User definable displays section for instructions on how to enter alphanumeric characters from the ke...

Page 190: ...ble to the PUSHBTN 1 OFF TEXT setting This message can be temporary removed if any front panel keypad button is pressed However ten seconds of keypad inactivity will restore the message if the PUSHBUTTON 1 ON operand is still active If the PUSHBTN 1 MESSAGE is set to Normal the message programmed in the PUSHBTN 1 ID and PUSHBTN 1 ON TEXT settings will be displayed as long as PUSHBUTTON 1 ON operan...

Page 191: ...e Lock SETTING Off 0 Local Lock SETTING Off 0 Set SETTING Off 0 Reset SETTING Enabled Disabled Autoreset Function FLEXLOGIC OPERAND PUSHBUTTON 1 ON FLEXLOGIC OPERAND PUSHBUTTON 1 OFF TIMER 200 ms 0 AND AND AND AND AND TIMER 50 ms 0 TIMER 50 ms 0 SETTING Autoreset Delay TPKP 0 TIMER 200 ms 0 AND AND SETTING Drop Out Timer TRST 0 PUSHBUTTON ON To user programmable pushbuttons logic sheet 2 842024A2 ...

Page 192: ...PUSHBUTTON 1 LED LOGIC OR AND AND SETTING Disabled High Priority Message Priority Normal FLEXLOGIC OPERAND PUSHBUTTON 1 ON Pushbutton 1 LED SETTING any FlexLogic operand PUSHBTN 1 LED CTL AND SETTING Flash Message Time TRST 0 PUSHBUTTON ON LATCHED LATCHED SELF RESET AND From user programmable pushbuttons logic sheet 1 842021A3 FLEXLOGIC OPERAND PUSHBUTTON 1 ON FLEXLOGIC OPERAND PUSHBUTTON 1 OFF SE...

Page 193: ...e display note that only the programmed screens are displayed The screens can be scrolled using the UP and DOWN keys The display disappears after the default message time out period specified by the PRODUCT SETUP DISPLAY PROPER TIES DEFAULT MESSAGE TIMEOUT setting USER PROGRAMMABLE CONTROL INPUT The user definable displays also respond to the INVOKE AND SCROLL setting Any FlexLogic operand in part...

Page 194: ...scroll through the characters A space is selected like a character 4 Press the decimal key to advance the cursor to the next position 5 Repeat step 3 and continue entering characters until the desired text is displayed 6 The HELP key may be pressed at any time for context sensitive help information 7 Press the ENTER key to store the new settings To enter a numerical value for any of the five items...

Page 195: ...tify a relay This name will appear on generated reports USER DISPLAY 1 DISP 1 TOP LINE Current X A Shows user defined text with first tilde marker MESSAGE DISP 1 BOTTOM LINE Current Y A Shows user defined text with second tilde marker MESSAGE DISP 1 ITEM 1 6016 Shows decimal form of user selected Modbus register address corresponding to first tilde marker MESSAGE DISP 1 ITEM 2 6357 Shows decimal f...

Page 196: ...and consists of the following steps Configure the field units This establishes the point to point connection between a specific port on the relay process bus module and a specific digital core on a specific Brick This is a necessary first step in configuring a process bus relay Configure the AC banks This sets the primary and secondary quantities and connections for currents and voltages AC bank c...

Page 197: ...ound fault currents the sensitive ground input may be used In this case the sensitive ground CT primary rating must be entered Refer to chapter 3 for more details on CT connections Enter the rated CT primary current values For both 1000 5 and 1000 1 CTs the entry would be 1000 For correct opera tion the CT secondary rating must match the setting which must also correspond to the specific CT connec...

Page 198: ...m NOMINAL FREQUENCY value is used as a default to set the digital sampling rate if the system frequency cannot be measured from available signals This may happen if the signals are not present or are heavily distorted Before reverting to the nominal frequency the frequency tracking algorithm holds the last valid frequency measurement for a safe period of time while waiting for the signals to reapp...

Page 199: ...ENCE setting used as a reference for calculating all angles must be identical for all terminals Whenever the 87L function is Enabled the frequency tracking function is disabled and frequency tracking is driven by the L30 algorithm see the Theory of operation chapter Whenever the 87L function is Disabled the frequency tracking mechanism reverts to the UR series mechanism which uses the FREQUENCY TR...

Page 200: ...rbance detector that detects any disturbance on the protected system The 50DD function is intended for use in conjunction with measuring elements blocking of current based elements to prevent maloperation as a result of the wrong settings and starting oscillography data capture A dis turbance detector is provided for each source The 50DD function responds to the changes in magnitude of the sequenc...

Page 201: ...rangement of sources used to provide the functions required in this application and the CT VT inputs that are used to provide the data Figure 5 17 EXAMPLE USE OF SOURCES Y LV D HV AUX SRC 1 SRC 2 SRC 3 Phase CT M1 F1 F5 None Ground CT M1 None None Phase VT M5 None None Aux VT None None U1 F 5 F 1 DSP Bank U 1 M 1 M 1 M 5 51BF 1 51BF 2 Source 4 87T 51P UR Relay A V V A W W Var Var Amps Source 1 Sou...

Page 202: ...ns of current phasors The voltage signals used for charging current compensation are taken from the source assigned with the CURRENT DIFF SIGNAL SOURCE 1 setting As such it s critical to ensure that three phase line voltage is assigned to this source The following diagram shows possible configurations 87L POWER SYSTEM NUMBER OF TERMINALS 2 Range 2 3 MESSAGE NUMBER OF CHANNELS 1 Range 1 2 MESSAGE C...

Page 203: ...e line are different the following equations apply 1 For 2 terminal line 2 For 3 terminal line Xreact_n the total neutral reactor inductive reactance If identical reactors are installed at both line ends the value of the inductive reactance is divided by 2 or 3 for a three terminal line before using in the above equations If the reactors installed at both ends of the line are different the followi...

Page 204: ...he Precision Time Protocol or IRIG B Use this feature on multiplexed channels where channel asymmetry can be expected and which otherwise causes errors in current dif ferential calculations The feature takes effect if all terminals are provided with reliable GPS clock signals If the GPS clock signal is lost at any terminal of the current differential protection system or the real time clock not co...

Page 205: ... before locking to satellites If the receiver s failsafe contact opens during power up allowing for an erroneous IRIG B signal then set a dropout delay up to 15 minutes depending on GPS receiver specifications to the failsafe contact via FlexLogic to prevent incorrect relay response MAX CHNL ASYMMETRY This setting detects excessive channel asymmetry The same threshold is applied to both the channe...

Page 206: ...5 80 L30 Line Current Differential System GE Multilin 5 4 SYSTEM SETUP 5 SETTINGS 5 Figure 5 19 CHANNEL ASYMMETRY COMPENSATION LOGIC ...

Page 207: ...f there is no in zone transformer connected then program this setting as None note that the 0 lag value does not correspond to None if there is no in zone transformer connected Only one in zone transformer is allowed for both two terminal and three terminal applications Enabling in zone transformer functionality forces the L30 to automatically remove the zero sequence component from all terminals ...

Page 208: ... CLOSE Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE BREAKER 1 A 3P CLSD Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE BREAKER 1 A 3P OPND Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE BREAKER 1 B CLOSED Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE BREAKER 1 B OPENED Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE BREAKER 1 C CLOSED Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE BREAKER 1 C OPENED Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE BREAKER 1 Toperate 0 070 ...

Page 209: ...per and used to track the breaker open or closed position If the mode is selected as 1 Pole the input mentioned above is used to track phase A and the BREAKER 1 B and BREAKER 1 C settings select operands to track phases B and C respectively BREAKER 1 A 3P OPND This setting selects an operand usually a contact input that should be a normally closed 52 b status input to create a logic 1 when the bre...

Page 210: ...V RQO IURP WULS RXWSXW DQG UHOD V IURP UHFORVHU 1 1 25 1 25 25 1 1 25 1 1 1 1 1 6 77 1 QDEOHG LVDEOHG 5 5 81 7 21 6 77 1 2II 5 5 2 23 1 2 23 5 1 6 75 3 3 6 75 3 3 6 75 3 3 6 75 3 32 6 77 1 2II 5 5 23 1 6 77 1 QDEOHG 5 5 386 87721 21752 86 5 2 21 7R RSHQ 5 1DPH 6 77 1 2II 5 5 26 2 23 5 1 5 26 5 6 77 1 2II 5 5 2 26 6 77 1 0 18 26 5 7 0 2 23 5 1 5 5 01 6 2 23 5 1 5 5 21 0 2 23 5 1 6 5 5 2 0 5 5 75 3 ...

Page 211: ... 7528 2 23 5 1 5 5 67 786 2 23 5 1 6 5 5 Ů 67 5 5 Ů 6 5 5 Ů 23 1 5 5 17 50 Ů 2 23 5 1 6 5 5 1 3 23 1 5 5 3 23 1 5 5 226 6 77 1 3ROH 3ROH 5 5 02 6 77 1 2II 5 5 7 50 6 77 1 2II 5 5 287 2 69 1 25 25 6 77 1 5 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 25 6 77 1 2II 5 5 3 6 Ů 2II 5 5 3 231 Ů 6 77 1 1 1 6 77 1 5 5 7RSHUDWH 1 1 1 1 1 1 25 6 77 1 2II 5 5 6 Ů 2II 5 5 231 Ů 6 77 1 1 1 6 77 1 5 5 7RSHUDWH 1 1 1 1 1 1 25 6 77 1 2II 5 ...

Page 212: ...isconnect switch 1 SWITCH 1 MODE This setting selects 3 Pole mode where all disconnect switch poles are operated simultaneously or 1 Pole mode where all disconnect switch poles are operated either independently or simultaneously SWITCH 1 SWITCH 1 FUNCTION Disabled Range Disabled Enabled MESSAGE SWITCH 1 NAME SW 1 Range up to 6 alphanumeric characters MESSAGE SWITCH 1 MODE 3 Pole Range 3 Pole 1 Pol...

Page 213: ...o create a logic 1 when the disconnect switch is open If a separate 52 b contact input is not avail able then the inverted SWITCH 1 CLOSED status signal can be used SWITCH 1 B CLOSED If the mode is selected as three pole this setting has no function If the mode is selected as single pole this input is used to track the disconnect switch phase B closed position as above for phase A SWITCH 1 B OPENE...

Page 214: ...1 2 23 5 1 6 7 26 2 23 5 1 6 6 7 23 1 6 7 6 5 3 2 23 5 1 6 7 7528 2 23 5 1 6 7 67 786 2 23 5 1 6 6 7 Ů 67 6 7 Ů 6 6 7 Ů 23 1 6 7 Ů 17 50 6 77 1 3ROH 3ROH 6 7 02 1 25 25 6 77 1 6 7 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 25 6 77 1 2II 6 7 3 6 Ů 2II 6 7 3 231 Ů 6 77 1 1 1 6 77 1 6 7 7RSHUDWH 1 1 1 1 1 25 6 77 1 2II 6 7 6 Ů 2II 6 7 231 Ů 6 77 1 1 1 6 77 1 6 7 7RSHUDWH 1 1 1 1 1 1 25 6 77 1 2II 6 7 6 Ů 2II 6 7 231 Ů 6 77 1 1 ...

Page 215: ...ltiple of pickup of 1 that is 0 98 pu and 1 03 pu It is recommended to set the two times to a similar value otherwise the linear approximation may result in undesired behavior for the operating quantity that is close to 1 00 pu FLEXCURVE A FLEXCURVE A TIME AT 0 00 xPKP 0 ms Range 0 to 65535 ms in steps of 1 Table 5 5 FLEXCURVE TABLE RESET TIME MS RESET TIME MS OPERATE TIME MS OPERATE TIME MS OPERA...

Page 216: ...lly at higher currents and where upstream and downstream pro tective devices have different operating characteristics The recloser curve configuration window shown below appears when the Initialize From EnerVista UR Setup setting is set to Recloser Curve and the Initialize FlexCurve button is clicked Figure 5 24 RECLOSER CURVE INITIALIZATION The multiplier and adder settings only affect the curve ...

Page 217: ...00 ms see below Figure 5 25 COMPOSITE RECLOSER CURVE WITH HCT DISABLED With the HCT feature enabled the operating time reduces to 30 ms for pickup multiples exceeding 8 times pickup Figure 5 26 COMPOSITE RECLOSER CURVE WITH HCT ENABLED Configuring a composite curve with an increase in operating time at increased pickup multiples is not allowed If this is attempted the EnerVista UR Setup software g...

Page 218: ...OSER CURVES GE113 GE120 GE138 AND GE142 GE104 1 1 2 1 5 2 2 5 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 15 20 0 01 0 02 0 05 0 1 0 2 0 5 1 2 CURRENT multiple of pickup TIME sec GE101 GE102 GE103 GE106 GE105 842723A1 CDR 1 1 2 1 5 2 2 5 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 15 20 0 05 0 1 0 2 0 5 1 2 5 10 20 50 CURRENT multiple of pickup TIME sec GE113 GE142 GE138 GE120 842725A1 CDR ...

Page 219: ...1 AND GE201 Figure 5 30 RECLOSER CURVES GE131 GE141 GE152 AND GE200 1 1 2 1 5 2 2 5 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 15 20 0 5 1 2 5 10 20 50 CURRENT multiple of pickup TIME sec GE134 GE151 GE140 GE137 GE201 842730A1 CDR 1 1 2 1 5 2 2 5 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 15 20 2 5 10 20 50 CURRENT multiple of pickup TIME sec GE131 GE200 GE152 GE141 842728A1 CDR ...

Page 220: ...VES GE116 GE117 GE118 GE132 GE136 AND GE139 842729A1 CDR 1 1 2 1 5 2 2 5 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 15 20 0 01 0 02 0 05 0 1 0 2 0 5 1 2 5 10 20 50 CURRENT multiple of pickup TIME sec GE133 GE163 GE162 GE161 GE165 GE164 842726A1 CDR 1 1 2 1 5 2 2 5 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 15 20 0 01 0 02 0 05 0 1 0 2 0 5 1 2 5 10 20 CURRENT multiple of pickup TIME sec GE116 GE132 GE118 GE117 GE139 GE136 ...

Page 221: ...22 Figure 5 34 RECLOSER CURVES GE119 GE135 AND GE202 842724A1 CDR 1 1 2 1 5 2 2 5 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 15 20 0 01 0 02 0 05 0 1 0 2 0 5 1 2 5 10 20 CURRENT multiple of pickup TIME sec GE121 GE114 GE112 GE122 GE107 GE115 GE111 842727A1 CDR 1 1 2 1 5 2 2 5 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 15 20 0 2 0 5 1 2 5 10 20 50 CURRENT multiple of pickup TIME sec GE119 GE202 GE135 ...

Page 222: ...n 7 0 is shown in the figure below Figure 5 35 COMPLETE SYNCHROPHASOR IMPLEMENTATION UR Implementation of IEC61850 90 5 Synchrophasor data as measured and calculated by phasor measurement units PMUs is very useful to assess the condi tion of the electrical power network The IEEE C37 118 2005 standard defines synchrophasors and related message for mats to transmit synchrophasor data Synchrophasor s...

Page 223: ...um of four Logical Device PMUs Logical Device 2 through 5 and four aggregators located in Logical Device 1 LD1 while other UR family members support one PMU and only one aggregator The control blocks for the aggregators are located in LD1 A 64 char LDName setting is provided see figure below Figure 5 36 N60 SUPPORT FOR FOUR LOGICAL DEVICE PMUS The specifics of implementation by model number is sum...

Page 224: ... the aggregator inherits the Sample Rate SmpRate and C37 118 Class P or M of that PMU The value of the SmpRate DO in the Report Control Block is set based on the value of the Sample Rate in the PMU The Class of the Dataset are mapped into the MSVID of the Dataset see text below for the overall name of the MSVID If other PMUs are mapped into the same aggregator with different Sample Rates or from d...

Page 225: ... the maximum size of each PMU data set for version 7 0 using FCDA data non structured data EXAMPLE PROTECTION SYNCHROPHASORS DATA SET WITH REPORTING RATE 60 FRAMES SECOND This example gives the protection synchrophasors data set with a reporting rate of 60 frames per second P60MMXU1 See figure above Logical Nodes Supported in Each Logical Device This data or list of items see figure below is not y...

Page 226: ...GURATION USING IEC61850 90 5 The L30 is expected to send the CFG 2 file IEEE C37 118 config file upon request from the upstream synchrophasor devices e g P30 without stopping R SV multicasting see figure below The primary domain controller PDC does not need to use a stop start data stream command if the UR protocol is set to IEC61850 90 5 prior to requesting the configura tion via CFG 2 IEEE C37 1...

Page 227: ...information via the CFG 2 file for a given aggregator when the aggregator is set to 90 5 the version number of the CFG 2 file found in bits 0 3 of the frame SYNC word which should presently be set to 2 is set as follows The PMU settings are organized in four logical groups as follows PATH SETTINGS SYSTEM SETUP PHASOR MEASUREMENT UNIT PHASOR MEASUREMENT UNIT 1 VALUE DECIMAL OF ASDUS 11 1 12 2 13 3 ...

Page 228: ...c MESSAGE 37 118 PMU 1 CONFIGURATION See below MESSAGE 90 5 PMU 1 CONFIGURATION See below MESSAGE PMU 1 PHS 1 Off Range Available synchrophasor values Default Off MESSAGE PMU 1 PHS 1 NAME GE UR PMU PHS 1 Range 16 character ASCII string Default GE UR PMU PHS 1 MESSAGE PMU 1 PHS 14 Off Range Available synchrophasor values Default Off MESSAGE PMU 1 PHS 14 NAME GE UR PMU PHS 14 Range 16 character ASCI...

Page 229: ... C and ground channels of the source as well as symmetrical components 0 1 and 2 of both voltages and currents When configuring communication and recording features of the PMU the user could select from the above superset the content to be sent out or recorded When one source is selected by one PMU it cannot be selected by another PMU PMU 1 CLASS Range P M None This setting selects the synchrophas...

Page 230: ... A CH 1 NM to PMU1 A CH 16 NM These settings allow for custom naming of the analog channels Sixteen character ASCII strings are allowed as in the CHNAM field of the configuration frame PMU1 D CH 1 to PMU1 D CH 16 These settings specify any digital flag measured by the relay to be included as a user selectable digital channel of the data frame Up to sixteen digital channels can be configured to sen...

Page 231: ...n steps of 0 1 MESSAGE PMU 1 VB CALIBRATION ANGLE 0 00 Range 5 00 to 5 00 in steps of 0 05 MESSAGE PMU 1 VB CALIBRATION MAG 100 0 Range 95 0 to 105 0 in steps of 0 1 MESSAGE PMU 1 VC CALIBRATION ANGLE 0 00 Range 5 00 to 5 00 in steps of 0 05 MESSAGE PMU 1 VC CALIBRATION MAG 100 0 Range 95 0 to 105 0 in steps of 0 1 MESSAGE PMU 1 VX CALIBRATION ANGLE 0 00 Range 5 00 to 5 00 in steps of 0 05 MESSAGE...

Page 232: ...control purposes without applying this correction 4 When connected to line to line voltages the PMU calculates symmetrical voltages with the reference to the AG voltage and not to the physically connected AB voltage see the Metering Conventions section in Chapter 6 PMU 1 SEQ CURR SHIFT ANGLE This setting allows correcting positive and negative sequence currents for vector groups of power transform...

Page 233: ...iary voltage phase currents and ground current in this hierarchy depending on the source configuration as per L30 standards This element requires the frequency is above the minimum measurable value If the frequency is below this value such as when the circuit is de energized the trigger will drop out PMU 1 FREQ TRIGGER LOW FREQ This setting specifies the low threshold for the abnormal frequency tr...

Page 234: ...urce All voltage channels A B and C or AB BC and CA are processed independently and could trigger the recorder A minimum voltage supervision of 0 1 pu is implemented to prevent pickup on a de energized circuit similarly to the undervoltage protection element PMU 1 VOLT TRIGGER LOW VOLT This setting specifies the low threshold for the abnormal voltage trigger in per unit of the PMU source 1 pu is a...

Page 235: ...it of the PMU source A value of 1 pu is a nominal primary current The comparator applies a 3 hysteresis PMU 1 CURR TRIGGER PKP TIME This setting could be used to filter out spurious conditions and avoid unneces sary triggering of the recorder PMU 1 CURRENT TRIGGER PMU 1 CURR TRIGGER FUNCTION Disabled Range Enabled Disabled MESSAGE PMU 1 CURR TRIGGER PICKUP 1 800 pu Range 0 100 to 30 000 pu in step...

Page 236: ...wer 1 pu is three times that for a single phase power The comparator applies a 3 hysteresis PMU 1 POWER TRIGGER PMU 1 POWER TRIGGER FUNCTION Disabled Range Enabled Disabled MESSAGE PMU 1 POWER TRIGGER ACTIVE 1 250 pu Range 0 250 to 3 000 pu in steps of 0 001 MESSAGE PMU 1 POWER TRIGGER REACTIVE 1 250 pu Range 0 250 to 3 000 pu in steps of 0 001 MESSAGE PMU 1 POWER TRIGGER APPARENT 1 250 pu Range 0...

Page 237: ...could be used to extend the trigger after the situation returned to normal This setting is of particular importance when using the recorder in the forced mode recording as long as the triggering condition is asserted Figure 5 45 POWER TRIGGER SCHEME LOGIC 847003A1 CDR SETTINGS PMU 1 POWER TRIGGER FUNCTION Enabled 1 PMU 1 PWR TRIG BLK Off 0 AND SETTINGS PMU 1 POWER TRIGGER ACTIVE RUN SETTINGS PMU 1...

Page 238: ...er in the forced mode recording as long as the trig gering condition is asserted Figure 5 46 RATE OF CHANGE OF FREQUENCY TRIGGER SCHEME LOGIC PMU 1 df dt TRIGGER PMU 1 df dt TRIGGER FUNCTION Disabled Range Enabled Disabled MESSAGE PMU 1 df dt TRIGGER RAISE 0 25 Hz s Range 0 10 to 15 00 Hz s in steps of 0 01 MESSAGE PMU 1 df dt TRIGGER FALL 0 25 Hz s Range 0 10 to 15 00 Hz s in steps of 0 01 MESSAG...

Page 239: ...ount of pre trigger data as a percent of the entire record This setting applies only to the timed mode of recording l AGGREGATORS PATH SETTINGS SYSTEM SETUP PHASOR MEASUREMENT UNIT PMU AGGREGATOR 1 When the protocol selection is set via the software or keypad all aggregators whose protocol is not set to None will be set to the last protocol saved i e C37 118 or IEC61850 90 5 to any aggregators as ...

Page 240: ...ws for user defined controls originating at the PDC to be executed on the PMU The control is accomplished via an extended command frame The relay decodes the first word of the extended field EXTFRAME to drive 16 dedicated FlexLogic operands Each aggregator supports 16 FlexLogic operands as shown in table 2 The operands are asserted for 5 seconds following reception of the command frame If the new ...

Page 241: ...as received via the network as above AGTR2 PDC CNTRL 3 Phasor data concentrator asserts control bit 3 as received via the network as above AGTR1 PDC CNTRL 16 Phasor data concentrator asserts control bit 16 as received via the network Table 5 8 OF ASDU SETTINGS FOR OF ASDU TRANSMISSION 1 ASDU at T0 current values 2 ASDU at T 1 previous values ASDU at T0 current values 3 values ASDU at T 2 previous ...

Page 242: ...boot MSVCB 1 CONFREV The Configuration revision is incremented by the relay every time the configuration is changed This setting allows the user to reset the configuration back to 1 or a value from 1 to 4294967295 MSVCB 1 PRIORITY A value from 0 through 7 The default value is 4 MSVCB 1 IP Class The value represents the IPv4 Differentiated Services formerly called TypeOfService value The default va...

Page 243: ...ETWORK PDC CONTROL The synchrophasor standard allows for user defined controls originating at the PDC to be executed on the PMU The control is accomplished via an extended command frame The relay decodes the first word of the extended field EXTFRAME to drive 16 dedicated FlexLogic operands PDC NETWORK CNTRL 1 from the least significant bit to PDC NETWORK CNTRL 16 from the most significant bit Othe...

Page 244: ... a contact output The state of the contact input can be displayed locally or viewed remotely via the communications facilities provided If a simple scheme where a contact input is used to block an element is desired this selection is made when programming the element This capability also applies to the other features that set flags elements virtual inputs remote inputs schemes and human operators ...

Page 245: ...IS 1 ON IF Contact Input On Cont Ip On Voltage is presently applied to the input external contact closed Off Cont Ip Off Voltage is presently not applied to the input external contact open Contact Output type Form A contact only Current On Cont Op 1 Ion Current is flowing through the contact Voltage On Cont Op 1 VOn Voltage exists across the contact Voltage Off Cont Op 1 VOff Voltage does not exis...

Page 246: ...ntial element has picked up The ground differential element has operated ELEMENT 87L in zone transformer compensation 87L HARM2 A OP 87L HARM2 B OP 87L HARM2 C OP Asserted when phase A of second harmonic of the transformer magnetizing inrush current inhibits the current differential element from operating Asserted when phase B of second harmonic of the transformer magnetizing inrush current inhibi...

Page 247: ...ent operates Asserted when the broken conductor 1 element picks up BROKEN CONDUCT 2 Same set of operands as shown for BROKEN CONDUCTOR 1 ELEMENT Digital counters Counter 1 HI Counter 1 EQL Counter 1 LO Digital counter 1 output is more than comparison value Digital counter 1 output is equal to comparison value Digital counter 1 output is less than comparison value Counter 2 to Counter 8 Same set of...

Page 248: ...O C At least one phase of phase instantaneous overcurrent 1 has picked up At least one phase of phase instantaneous overcurrent 1 has operated All phases of phase instantaneous overcurrent 1 have dropped out Phase A of phase instantaneous overcurrent 1 has picked up Phase B of phase instantaneous overcurrent 1 has picked up Phase C of phase instantaneous overcurrent 1 has picked up Phase A of phas...

Page 249: ...ds First bit of the 3 bit word encoding position of selector 1 Second bit of the 3 bit word encoding position of selector 1 Third bit of the 3 bit word encoding position of selector 1 Position of selector 1 has been pre selected with the stepping up control input but not acknowledged Position of selector 1 has been pre selected with the 3 bit control input but not acknowledged Position of selector...

Page 250: ...ABOVE MIN SYNC 1 V1 BELOW MAX SYNC 1 V2 ABOVE MIN SYNC 1 V2 BELOW MAX Synchrocheck 1 dead source has operated Synchrocheck 1 dead source has dropped out Synchrocheck 1 in synchronization has operated Synchrocheck 1 in synchronization has dropped out Synchrocheck 1 close has operated Synchrocheck 1 close has dropped out Synchrocheck 1 V1 is above the minimum live voltage Synchrocheck 1 V1 is below ...

Page 251: ...T MODE LED is on Asserted when the front panel TRIP LED is on Asserted when the front panel ALARM LED is on Asserted when the front panel PICKUP LED is on Asserted when the front panel VOLTAGE LED is on Asserted when the front panel CURRENT LED is on Asserted when the front panel FREQUENCY LED is on Asserted when the front panel OTHER LED is on Asserted when the front panel PHASE A LED is on Asser...

Page 252: ...irect device is configured but not connected The Direct I O settings is for a connection that is not in a ring The configuration of modules does not match the stored order code A Flexlogic equation is incorrect A bad IRIG B input signal has been detected A difference is detected between the desired and actual latch contact state A subset of the minor self test errors generated see Chapter 7 Ethern...

Page 253: ...ifies the last entry in the list of processed FlexLogic parameters One shot POSITIVE ONE SHOT One shot that responds to a positive going edge A one shot refers to a single input gate that generates a pulse in response to an edge on the input The output from a one shot is True positive for only one pass through the FlexLogic equation There is a maximum of 64 one shots NEGATIVE ONE SHOT One shot tha...

Page 254: ...D 16 17 through 25 to AND 9 and the outputs from these two gates to AND 2 Inspect each operator between the initial operands and final virtual outputs to determine if the output from the operator is used as an input to more than one following operator If so the operator output must be assigned as a virtual output For the example shown above the output of the AND gate is used as an input to both OR...

Page 255: ...ier to start at the out put end of the equation and work back towards the input as shown in the following steps It is also recommended to list operator inputs from bottom to top For demonstration the final output will be arbitrarily identified as parameter 99 and each preceding parameter decremented by one in turn Until accustomed to using FlexLogic it is suggested that a worksheet with a series o...

Page 256: ...he set of parame ters into a logic diagram The result of this process is shown below which is compared to the logic for virtual output 3 dia gram as a check Figure 5 54 FLEXLOGIC EQUATION FOR VIRTUAL OUTPUT 3 6 Repeating the process described for virtual output 3 select the FlexLogic parameters for Virtual Output 4 99 The final output of the equation is virtual output 4 which is parameter Virt Op ...

Page 257: ...n cases where a lot of processing is required to perform logic this may be difficult to achieve but in most cases will not cause problems as all logic is calculated at least four times per power frequency cycle The possibility of a problem caused by sequential processing emphasizes the necessity to test the performance of FlexLogic before it is placed in service In the following equation virtual o...

Page 258: ...LOGIC EQUATION EDITOR PATH SETTINGS FLEXLOGIC FLEXLOGIC EQUATION EDITOR There are 512 FlexLogic entries available numbered from 1 to 512 with default END entry settings If a Disabled Element is selected as a FlexLogic entry the associated state flag will never be set to 1 The key may be used when editing FlexLogic equations from the keypad to quickly scan through the major parameter types 5 5 6 FL...

Page 259: ...ION Disabled Range Disabled Enabled MESSAGE FLEXELEMENT 1 NAME FxE1 Range up to 6 alphanumeric characters MESSAGE FLEXELEMENT 1 IN Off Range Off any analog actual value parameter MESSAGE FLEXELEMENT 1 IN Off Range Off any analog actual value parameter MESSAGE FLEXELEMENT 1 INPUT MODE Signed Range Signed Absolute MESSAGE FLEXELEMENT 1 COMP MODE Level Range Level Delta MESSAGE FLEXELEMENT 1 DIRECTIO...

Page 260: ...ple applications for the Absolute setting include monitoring the angular difference between two phasors with a symmetrical limit angle in both directions monitoring power regardless of its direction or monitoring a trend regardless of whether the signal increases of decreases The element responds directly to its operating signal as defined by the FLEXELEMENT 1 IN FLEXELEMENT 1 IN and FLEX ELEMENT ...

Page 261: ...T 1 PKP FLEXELEMENT DIRECTION Over PICKUP HYSTERESIS of PICKUP FlexElement 1 OpSig FLEXELEMENT 1 PKP FLEXELEMENT DIRECTION Under PICKUP HYSTERESIS of PICKUP 842705A1 CDR 842706A2 CDR FlexElement 1 OpSig FLEXELEMENT 1 PKP FLEXELEMENT DIRECTION Over FLEXELEMENT INPUT MODE Signed FlexElement 1 OpSig FLEXELEMENT 1 PKP FLEXELEMENT DIRECTION Over FLEXELEMENT INPUT MODE Absolute FlexElement 1 OpSig FLEXE...

Page 262: ... Delta The FLEXELEMENT 1 DT setting specifies duration of the time interval for the rate of change mode of operation This setting is applicable only if FLEXELEMENT 1 COMP MODE is set to Delta This FLEXELEMENT 1 PKP DELAY setting specifies the pickup delay of the element The FLEXELEMENT 1 RST DELAY setting specifies the reset delay of the element Table 5 13 FLEXELEMENT BASE UNITS 87L SIGNALS Local ...

Page 263: ...d the specified FlexLogic operand resets Latch 1 Figure 5 59 NON VOLATILE LATCH OPERATION TABLE N 1 to 16 AND LOGIC LATCH 1 LATCH 1 FUNCTION Disabled Range Disabled Enabled MESSAGE LATCH 1 TYPE Reset Dominant Range Reset Dominant Set Dominant MESSAGE LATCH 1 SET Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE LATCH 1 RESET Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE LATCH 1 TARGET Self reset Range Self reset Latched ...

Page 264: ... to elements section at the beginning of this chap ter 5 6 2 SETTING GROUP PATH SETTINGS GROUPED ELEMENTS SETTING GROUP 1 6 Each of the six setting group menus is identical Setting group 1 the default active group automatically becomes active if no other group is active see the Control elements section for additional details 5 6 3 LINE DIFFERENTIAL ELEMENTS a MAIN MENU PATH SETTINGS GROUPED ELEMEN...

Page 265: ... CURRENT DIFF PICKUP 0 20 pu Range 0 10 to 4 00 pu in steps of 0 01 MESSAGE CURRENT DIFF CT TAP 1 1 00 Range 0 20 to 5 00 in steps of 0 01 MESSAGE CURRENT DIFF CT TAP 2 1 00 Range 0 20 to 5 00 in steps of 0 01 MESSAGE CURRENT DIFF RESTRAINT 1 30 Range 1 to 50 in steps of 1 MESSAGE CURRENT DIFF RESTRAINT 2 50 Range 1 to 70 in steps of 1 MESSAGE CURRENT DIFF BREAK PT 1 0 pu Range 0 0 to 20 0 pu in s...

Page 266: ...h inhibit individually in each phase If set to 2 out of 3 the L30 checks second harmonic level in all three phases individually If any two phases establish an inhibiting condition then the remaining phase is restrained automatically If set to Average the L30 first calculates the average second harmonic ratio then applies the inrush threshold to the calculated average INRUSH INHIBIT LEVEL This sett...

Page 267: ...tant on three terminal applications CURR DIFF DTT must be set to Enabled CURRENT DIFF KEY DTT This setting selects an additional protection element besides the current differential ele ment for example distance element or breaker failure which keys the DTT on a per three phase basis For the current differential element to function properly it is imperative that all L30 devices on the pro tected li...

Page 268: ...G Compute Charging Current 3 1 2 1 Store Phasors Restraint Local Compute Phasors Restraint Remote 2 IC IA IB IA Operate IA Restraint 1 2 2 FLEXLOGIC OPERAND STUB BUS OP To Remote Relays channel 1 2 RUN Send Phasors to Remote IC IA IB AND AND AND 87L DIFF CH1 ID FAIL 87L DIFF CH2 ID FAIL 87L DIFF BLOCKED AND Channel 1 ID Fail Channel 2 ID Fail AND AND AND AND AND AND AND OR FLEXLOGIC OPERANDS 50DD ...

Page 269: ...h to pick up the STUB BUS OPERATE operand disable the local differential and send zero currents to the other terminal s If the bus minimum fault cur rent is above five times the instantaneous overcurrent pickup tests have confirmed that the STUB BUS OPERATE operand always pick up correctly for a stub bus fault and prevents tripping of the remote terminal If minimum stub bus fault current is below ...

Page 270: ... 6 PHASE CURRENT PHASE CURRENT PHASE TOC1 See page 5 150 MESSAGE PHASE TOC2 See page 5 150 MESSAGE PHASE IOC1 See page 5 152 MESSAGE PHASE IOC2 See page 5 152 MESSAGE PHASE DIRECTIONAL 1 See page 5 153 MESSAGE PHASE DIRECTIONAL 2 See page 5 153 STUB BUS FUNCTION STUB BUS TRIGGER STUB BUS DISCONNECT FLEXLOGIC OPERAND STUB BUS OP 831012A3 CDR SETTING SETTING SETTING Enabled 1 Disabled 0 Off 0 Off 0 ...

Page 271: ...lier to zero results in an instantaneous response to all current levels above pickup Time overcurrent time calculations are made with an internal energy capacity memory variable When this variable indi cates that the energy capacity has reached 100 a time overcurrent element will operate If less than 100 energy capac ity is accumulated in this variable and the current falls below the dropout thres...

Page 272: ...87 14 587 8 007 5 187 3 710 2 837 2 277 1 897 1 626 6 0 136 090 57 130 21 880 12 010 7 780 5 564 4 255 3 416 2 845 2 439 8 0 181 454 76 174 29 174 16 014 10 374 7 419 5 674 4 555 3 794 3 252 10 0 226 817 95 217 36 467 20 017 12 967 9 274 7 092 5 693 4 742 4 065 IEEE VERY INVERSE 0 5 8 090 3 514 1 471 0 899 0 654 0 526 0 450 0 401 0 368 0 345 1 0 16 179 7 028 2 942 1 798 1 308 1 051 0 900 0 802 0 7...

Page 273: ...80 4 280 3 837 3 528 3 297 3 116 2 971 IEC CURVE B 0 05 1 350 0 675 0 338 0 225 0 169 0 135 0 113 0 096 0 084 0 075 0 10 2 700 1 350 0 675 0 450 0 338 0 270 0 225 0 193 0 169 0 150 0 20 5 400 2 700 1 350 0 900 0 675 0 540 0 450 0 386 0 338 0 300 0 40 10 800 5 400 2 700 1 800 1 350 1 080 0 900 0 771 0 675 0 600 0 60 16 200 8 100 4 050 2 700 2 025 1 620 1 350 1 157 1 013 0 900 0 80 21 600 10 800 5 4...

Page 274: ... 1 488 1 239 1 060 0 926 IAC VERY INVERSE 0 5 1 451 0 656 0 269 0 172 0 133 0 113 0 101 0 093 0 087 0 083 1 0 2 901 1 312 0 537 0 343 0 266 0 227 0 202 0 186 0 174 0 165 2 0 5 802 2 624 1 075 0 687 0 533 0 453 0 405 0 372 0 349 0 331 4 0 11 605 5 248 2 150 1 374 1 065 0 906 0 810 0 745 0 698 0 662 6 0 17 407 7 872 3 225 2 061 1 598 1 359 1 215 1 117 1 046 0 992 8 0 23 209 10 497 4 299 2 747 2 131 ...

Page 275: ...om instanta neous to 600 00 seconds in steps of 10 ms EQ 5 16 EQ 5 17 where T Operate Time sec TDM Multiplier setting I Input Current Ipickup Pickup Current setting TRESET Reset Time in seconds assuming energy capacity is 100 and RESET Timed RECLOSER CURVES The L30 uses the FlexCurve feature to facilitate programming of 41 recloser curves Please refer to the FlexCurve section in this chapter for a...

Page 276: ...ynamically reduced by a voltage restraint feature when enabled This is accom plished via the multipliers Mvr corresponding to the phase phase voltages of the voltage restraint characteristic curve see the figure below the pickup level is calculated as Mvr times the PHASE TOC1 PICKUP setting If the voltage restraint feature is disabled the pickup level always remains at the setting value PHASE TOC1...

Page 277: ...CK C PHASE TOC1 BLOCK B PHASE TOC1 VOLT RESTRAINT PHASE TOC1 A PKP PHASE TOC1 A DPO PHASE TOC1 A OP PHASE TOC1 B PKP PHASE TOC1 B DPO PHASE TOC1 B OP PHASE TOC1 C PKP PHASE TOC1 C DPO PHASE TOC1 C OP PHASE TOC1 PKP PHASE TOC1 OP PHASE TOC1 SOURCE PHASE TOC1 RESET PHASE TOC1 CURVE PHASE TOC1 PICKUP PHASE TOC1 INPUT IA Seq ABC Seq ACB Set Multiplier Set Multiplier Set Multiplier Set Pickup Multiplie...

Page 278: ...IOC1 PICKUP DELAY 0 00 s Range 0 00 to 600 00 s in steps of 0 01 MESSAGE PHASE IOC1 RESET DELAY 0 00 s Range 0 00 to 600 00 s in steps of 0 01 MESSAGE PHASE IOC1 BLOCK A Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE PHASE IOC1 BLOCK B Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE PHASE IOC1 BLOCK C Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE PHASE IOC1 TARGET Self reset Range Self reset Latched Disabled MESSAGE PHASE IOC1 EV...

Page 279: ... the 90 or quadrature connection If there is a requirement to supervise overcurrent elements for flows in opposite directions such as can happen through a bus tie breaker two phase directional elements should be programmed with opposite element characteristic angle ECA settings PHASE DIRECTIONAL 1 PHASE DIR 1 FUNCTION Disabled Range Disabled Enabled MESSAGE PHASE DIR 1 SIGNAL SOURCE SRC 1 Range SR...

Page 280: ...to select the source for the operating and polarizing signals The operating current for the phase directional element is the phase current for the selected current source The polar izing voltage is the line voltage from the phase VTs based on the 90 or quadrature connection and shifted in the leading direction by the element characteristic angle ECA PHASE DIR 1 ECA This setting is used to select t...

Page 281: ...L DIRECTIONAL 2 See page 5 158 FLEXLOGIC OPERAND FLEXLOGIC OPERAND FLEXLOGIC OPERAND FLEXLOGIC OPERAND SETTING SETTING SETTING SETTING SETTING SETTING PHASE DIR 1 FUNCTION PHASE DIR 1 SOURCE PHASE DIR 1 BLOCK OC WHEN V MEM EXP PHASE DIR 1 BLOCK PHASE DIR 1 ECA PHASE DIR 1 POL V THRESHOLD PH DIR1 BLK A PH DIR1 BLK B PH DIR1 BLK C PH DIR1 BLK Disabled 0 IA No Seq ABC Seq ACB Yes VBC VCB 827078A6 CDR...

Page 282: ...nstan taneous and the element is blocked the time accumulator will be cleared immediately Figure 5 67 NEUTRAL TIME OVERCURRENT 1 SCHEME LOGIC NEUTRAL TOC1 NEUTRAL TOC1 FUNCTION Disabled Range Disabled Enabled MESSAGE NEUTRAL TOC1 SIGNAL SOURCE SRC 1 Range SRC 1 SRC 2 MESSAGE NEUTRAL TOC1 INPUT Phasor Range Phasor RMS MESSAGE NEUTRAL TOC1 PICKUP 1 000 pu Range 0 000 to 30 000 pu in steps of 0 001 M...

Page 283: ...and three phase faults The positive sequence restraint must be considered when testing for pickup accuracy and response time multiple of pickup The operating quantity depends on how test currents are injected into the relay single phase injection three phase pure zero sequence injection Figure 5 68 NEUTRAL IOC1 SCHEME LOGIC NEUTRAL IOC1 NEUTRAL IOC1 FUNCTION Disabled Range Disabled Enabled MESSAGE...

Page 284: ... operating quantity EQ 5 19 The positive sequence restraint allows for more sensitive settings by counterbalancing spurious zero sequence currents resulting from System unbalances under heavy load conditions NEUTRAL DIRECTIONAL OC1 NEUTRAL DIR OC1 FUNCTION Disabled Range Disabled Enabled MESSAGE NEUTRAL DIR OC1 SOURCE SRC 1 Range SRC 1 SRC 2 MESSAGE NEUTRAL DIR OC1 POLARIZING Voltage Range Voltage...

Page 285: ...teristic angle and IG ground current When NEUTRAL DIR OC1 POL VOLT is set to Measured VX one third of this voltage is used in place of V_0 The following figure explains the usage of the voltage polarized directional unit of the element The figure below shows the voltage polarized phase angle comparator characteristics for a phase A to ground fault with ECA 90 element characteristic angle centerlin...

Page 286: ... polarizing signal If the polarizing signal is not valid neither forward nor reverse indication is given In addition the zero sequence current I_0 must be greater than the PRODUCT SETUP DISPLAY PROPERTIES CURRENT CUT OFF LEVEL setting value For a choice of current polarizing it is recommended that the polarizing signal be analyzed to ensure that a known direction is maintained irrespective of the ...

Page 287: ...lt direction on series compensated lines In regular applications the offset impedance ensures proper operation even if the zero sequence voltage at the relaying point is very small If this is the intent the offset impedance shall not be larger than the zero sequence impedance of the protected circuit Practically it shall be several times smaller The offset impedance shall be entered in secondary o...

Page 288: ... OC1 REV LIMIT ANGLE NEUTRAL DIR OC1 OFFSET NEUTRAL DIR OC1 FWD PICKUP NEUTRAL DIR OC1 REV PICKUP NEUTRAL DIR OC1 OP CURR NEUTRAL DIR OC1 OP CURR NEUTRAL DIR OC1 FWD NEUTRAL DIR OC1 REV Disabled 0 Measured VX Voltage Calculated V_0 Current Ground Crt IG Zero Seq Crt I_0 Dual NOTE 1 CURRENT POLARIZING IS POSSIBLE ONLY IN RELAYS WITH THE GROUND CURRENT INPUTS CONNECTED TO AN ADEQUATE CURRENT POLARIZ...

Page 289: ...ground channel of a CT VT module The conversion range of a standard channel is from 0 02 to 46 times the CT rating Figure 5 71 GROUND TOC1 SCHEME LOGIC GROUND TOC1 GROUND TOC1 FUNCTION Disabled Range Disabled Enabled MESSAGE GROUND TOC1 SIGNAL SOURCE SRC 1 Range SRC 1 SRC 2 MESSAGE GROUND TOC1 INPUT Phasor Range Phasor RMS MESSAGE GROUND TOC1 PICKUP 1 000 pu Range 0 000 to 30 000 pu in steps of 0 ...

Page 290: ...OC1 SCHEME LOGIC GROUND IOC1 GROUND IOC1 FUNCTION Disabled Range Disabled Enabled MESSAGE GROUND IOC1 SIGNAL SOURCE SRC 1 Range SRC 1 SRC 2 MESSAGE GROUND IOC1 PICKUP 1 000 pu Range 0 000 to 30 000 pu in steps of 0 001 MESSAGE GROUND IOC1 PICKUP DELAY 0 00 s Range 0 00 to 600 00 s in steps of 0 01 MESSAGE GROUND IOC1 RESET DELAY 0 00 s Range 0 00 to 600 00 s in steps of 0 01 MESSAGE GROUND IOC1 BL...

Page 291: ...the time accumulator will be cleared immediately Figure 5 73 NEGATIVE SEQUENCE TOC1 SCHEME LOGIC NEG SEQ TOC1 NEG SEQ TOC1 FUNCTION Disabled Range Disabled Enabled MESSAGE NEG SEQ TOC1 SIGNAL SOURCE SRC 1 Range SRC 1 SRC 2 MESSAGE NEG SEQ TOC1 PICKUP 1 000 pu Range 0 000 to 30 000 pu in steps of 0 001 MESSAGE NEG SEQ TOC1 CURVE IEEE Mod Inv Range see OVERCURRENT CURVE TYPES table MESSAGE NEG SEQ T...

Page 292: ...e phase faults The positive sequence restraint must be considered when testing for pickup accuracy and response time multiple of pickup The operating quantity depends on the way the test currents are injected into the relay single phase injection three phase injection opposite rotation Figure 5 74 NEGATIVE SEQUENCE IOC1 SCHEME LOGIC NEG SEQ IOC1 NEG SEQ IOC1 FUNCTION Disabled Range Disabled Enable...

Page 293: ...KUP 1 050 pu Range 0 001 to 30 000 pu in steps of 0 001 MESSAGE BF1 USE TIMER 1 Yes Range Yes No MESSAGE BF1 TIMER 1 PICKUP DELAY 0 000 s Range 0 000 to 65 535 s in steps of 0 001 MESSAGE BF1 USE TIMER 2 Yes Range Yes No MESSAGE BF1 TIMER 2 PICKUP DELAY 0 000 s Range 0 000 to 65 535 s in steps of 0 001 MESSAGE BF1 USE TIMER 3 Yes Range Yes No MESSAGE BF1 TIMER 3 PICKUP DELAY 0 000 s Range 0 000 to...

Page 294: ...use of a current supervised initiate results in the breaker failure ele ment not being initiated for a breaker that has very little or no current flowing through it which may be the case for trans former faults For those situations where it is required to maintain breaker fail coverage for fault levels below the BF1 PH AMP SUPV PICKUP or the BF1 N AMP SUPV PICKUP setting a current supervised initi...

Page 295: ...er inserts an opening resistor into the faulted circuit to a lower level after resistor insertion The high set detector is enabled after timeout of timer 1 or 2 along with a timer that will enable the low set detector after its delay interval The delay interval between high set and low set is the expected breaker opening time Both current detectors provide a fast operating time for currents at sma...

Page 296: ...ly for three pole tripping schemes BF1 USE TIMER 1 If set to Yes the early path is operational BF1 TIMER 1 PICKUP DELAY Timer 1 is set to the shortest time required for breaker auxiliary contact Status 1 to open from the time the initial trip signal is applied to the breaker trip circuit plus a safety margin BF1 USE TIMER 2 If set to Yes the main path is operational BF1 TIMER 2 PICKUP DELAY Timer ...

Page 297: ...pproximately 90 of the resistor current This setting is valid only for three pole breaker failure schemes BF1 LOSET TIME DELAY Sets the pickup delay for current detection after opening resistor insertion BF1 TRIP DROPOUT DELAY This setting is used to set the period of time for which the trip output is sealed in This timer must be coordinated with the automatic reclosing scheme of the failed breake...

Page 298: ...7LPHU 3LFNXS HOD 6 77 1 1 QLWLDWHG SKDVH IURP VLQJOH SROH EUHDNHU IDLOXUH ORJLF VKHHW 7LPHU 3LFNXS HOD 6 77 1 1 8VH 7LPHU 6 77 1 6 HV UHDNHU 3RV 3KDVH 3 2II UHDNHU 3RV 3KDVH 2II UHDNHU 3RV 3KDVH 2II UHDNHU 7HVW 2Q 2II 1 QLWLDWHG IURP VLQJOH SROH EUHDNHU IDLOXUH ORJLF VKHHW 7LPHU 3LFNXS HOD 6 77 1 1 1 25 1 25 25 6 77 1 3KDVH XUUHQW L6HW 3LFNXS 581 R6HW 7LPH HOD 6 77 1 6 77 1 3KDVH XUUHQW L6HW 3LFNX...

Page 299: ...GE Multilin L30 Line Current Differential System 5 173 5 SETTINGS 5 6 GROUPED ELEMENTS 5 Figure 5 78 THREE POLE BREAKER FAILURE INITIATE ...

Page 300: ...5 174 L30 Line Current Differential System GE Multilin 5 6 GROUPED ELEMENTS 5 SETTINGS 5 Figure 5 79 THREE POLE BREAKER FAILURE TIMERS ...

Page 301: ...ource Transfer Schemes In the event of an undervoltage a transfer signal may be generated to transfer a load from its normal source to a standby or emergency power source The undervoltage elements can be programmed to have a definite time delay characteristic The definite time curve oper ates when the voltage drops below the pickup level for a specified period of time The time delay is adjustable ...

Page 302: ...he phase undervoltage The minimum voltage setting selects the operating voltage below which the element is blocked a setting of 0 will allow a dead source to be considered a fault condition PHASE UNDERVOLTAGE1 PHASE UV1 FUNCTION Disabled Range Disabled Enabled MESSAGE PHASE UV1 SIGNAL SOURCE SRC 1 Range SRC 1 SRC 2 MESSAGE PHASE UV1 MODE Phase to Ground Range Phase to Ground Phase to Phase MESSAGE...

Page 303: ...00 s Range 0 00 to 600 00 s in steps of 0 01 MESSAGE PHASE OV1 RESET DELAY 1 00 s Range 0 00 to 600 00 s in steps of 0 01 MESSAGE PHASE OV1 BLOCK Off Range FlexLogic Operand MESSAGE PHASE OV1 TARGET Self reset Range Self reset Latched Disabled MESSAGE PHASE OV1 EVENTS Disabled Range Disabled Enabled PHASE UV1 FUNCTION PHASE UV1 BLOCK PHASE UV1 SOURCE PHASE UV1 MODE PHASE UV1 PICKUP PHASE UV1 CURVE...

Page 304: ...ge 0 000 to 1 250 pu in steps of 0 001 MESSAGE NEG SEQ OV1 PICKUP DELAY 0 50 s Range 0 00 to 600 00 s in steps of 0 01 MESSAGE NEG SEQ OV1 RESET DELAY 0 50 s Range 0 00 to 600 00 s in steps of 0 01 MESSAGE NEG SEQ OV1 BLOCK Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE NEG SEQ OV1 TARGET Self reset Range Self reset Latched Disabled MESSAGE NEG SEQ OV1 EVENTS Disabled Range Disabled Enabled PHASE OV1 SOURCE ...

Page 305: ...ltage element can be programmed to use either definite time delay or inverse time delay characteristics The operating characteristics and equations for both definite and inverse time delay are as for the phase undervoltage element AUXILIARY UV1 AUX UV1 FUNCTION Disabled Range Disabled Enabled MESSAGE AUX UV1 SIGNAL SOURCE SRC 1 Range SRC 1 SRC 2 MESSAGE AUX UV1 PICKUP 0 700 pu Range 0 000 to 3 000...

Page 306: ...A typical application for this element is monitoring the zero sequence voltage 3V_0 supplied from an open corner delta VT connection AUXILIARY OV1 AUX OV1 FUNCTION Disabled Range Disabled Enabled MESSAGE AUX OV1 SIGNAL SOURCE SRC 1 Range SRC 1 SRC 2 MESSAGE AUX OV1 PICKUP 0 300 pu Range 0 000 to 3 000 pu in steps of 0 001 MESSAGE AUX OV1 PICKUP DELAY 1 00 s Range 0 00 to 600 00 s in steps of 0 01 ...

Page 307: ...OVERVOLTAGE SCHEME LOGIC 827836A2 CDR FLEXLOGIC OPERANDS AUX OV1 FUNCTION AUX OV1 BLOCK AUX OV1 SIGNAL SOURCE AUX OV1 PICKUP AUX OV1 DPO AUX OV1 OP AUX OV1 PKP RUN AND SETTING SETTING AUX OV1 RESET DELAY AUX OV1 PICKUP DELAY SETTING Enabled 1 Disabled 0 tPKP tRST SETTING SETTING Off 0 AUXILIARY VOLT Vx Vx Pickup ...

Page 308: ...ses above 0 12 pu for I_0 or I_2 the adaptive level detector output is active and the next highest threshold level is increased 8 cycles later from 0 12 to 0 24 pu in steps of 0 02 pu If the level exceeds 0 24 pu the current adaptive level detector setting remains at 0 24 pu and the output remains active as well as the disturbance detector output when the measured value remains above the current s...

Page 309: ...which may result in filling the events buffer and possible loss of valuable data Figure 5 86 DISTURBANCE DETECTOR SCHEME LOGIC NOTE 827044A6 CDR SETTING SETTING SETTING Off 0 Off 0 Off 0 DD NON CURRENT SUPV DD CONTROL LOGIC DD LOGIC SEAL IN DD FUNCTION COMPUTE SEQ CURRENTS DELTA LEVEL DETECTOR ADAPTIVE LEVEL DETECTOR RUN RUN LOGIC LOGIC SETTING ACTUAL FLEXLOGIC OPERAND Enabled 1 I_1 Disabled 0 50D...

Page 310: ... specific protection or control protection element and checking the desired bus box Once the desired element is selected for a specific bus a list of element operate type operands are displayed and can be assigned to a trip bus If more than one operate type operand is required it may be assigned directly from the trip bus menu TRIP BUS 1 TRIP BUS 1 FUNCTION Disabled Range Enabled Disabled MESSAGE ...

Page 311: ... TRIP BUS 1 LATCHING This setting enables or disables latching of the trip bus output This is typically used when lockout is required or user acknowledgement of the relay response is required TRIP BUS 1 RESET The trip bus output is reset when the operand assigned to this setting is asserted Note that the RESET OP operand is pre wired to the reset gate of the latch As such a reset command the front...

Page 312: ... active The SETTING GROUP 1 NAME to SETTING GROUP 6 NAME settings allows to user to assign a name to each of the six settings groups Once programmed this name will appear on the second line of the GROUPED ELEMENTS SETTING GROUP 1 6 menu display The relay can be set up via a FlexLogic equation to receive requests to activate or de activate a particular non default set tings group The following Flex...

Page 313: ...Range Time out Acknowledge MESSAGE SELECTOR 1 ACK Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE SELECTOR 1 3BIT A0 Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE SELECTOR 1 3BIT A1 Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE SELECTOR 1 3BIT A2 Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE SELECTOR 1 3BIT MODE Time out Range Time out Acknowledge MESSAGE SELECTOR 1 3BIT ACK Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE SELECTOR 1 POWER UP MODE Res...

Page 314: ...l not take place and an alarm will be set SELECTOR 1 STEP UP This setting specifies a control input for the selector switch The switch is shifted to a new position at each rising edge of this signal The position changes incrementally wrapping up from the last SELECTOR 1 FULL RANGE to the first position 1 Consecutive pulses of this control operand must not occur faster than every 50 ms After each r...

Page 315: ...the SELECTOR TIME OUT setting after the last activity of the three bit control inputs Note that the stepping up control input and three bit control input have independent acknowledging signals SELECTOR 1 ACK and SELECTOR 1 3BIT ACK accordingly SELECTOR 1 POWER UP MODE This setting specifies the element behavior on power up of the relay When set to Restore the last position of the selector stored i...

Page 316: ... these diagrams T represents a time out setting Figure 5 90 TIME OUT MODE 842737A1 CDR STEP UP 3BIT A0 3BIT A1 3BIT A2 POS 1 POS 2 POS 3 POS 4 POS 5 POS 6 POS 7 BIT 0 BIT 1 BIT 2 pre existing position 2 changed to 4 with a pushbutton changed to 1 with a 3 bit input changed to 2 with a pushbutton T T T T changed to 7 with a 3 bit input STP ALARM BIT ALARM ALARM ...

Page 317: ...up it should synchronize the setting group to the three bit control input Make the following changes to setting group control in the SETTINGS CONTROL ELEMENTS SETTING GROUPS menu SETTING GROUPS FUNCTION Enabled GROUP 4 ACTIVATE ON SELECTOR 1 POS 4 SETTING GROUPS BLK Off GROUP 5 ACTIVATE ON Off GROUP 2 ACTIVATE ON SELECTOR 1 POS 2 GROUP 6 ACTIVATE ON Off GROUP 3 ACTIVATE ON SELECTOR 1 POS 3 Make th...

Page 318: ...ollowing changes in the SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP USER PROGRAMMABLE PUSHBUTTONS USER PUSHBUTTON 1 menu PUSHBUTTON 1 FUNCTION Self reset PUSHBUTTON 1 DROP OUT TIME 0 10 s The logic for the selector switch is shown below Figure 5 92 SELECTOR SWITCH LOGIC 842012A2 CDR step up acknowledge 3 bit position out ON FLEXLOGIC OPERANDS SELECTOR 1 POS 1 SELECTOR 1 POS 2 SELECTOR 1 POS 3 SELECTOR 1 POS 4 SELECTOR...

Page 319: ...parameter below the minimum voltage current setting The UNDERFREQ 1 MIN VOLT AMP setting selects the minimum per unit voltage or current level required to allow the underfre quency element to operate This threshold is used to prevent an incorrect operation because there is no signal to measure This UNDERFREQ 1 PICKUP setting is used to select the level at which the underfrequency element is to pic...

Page 320: ...cy equal to the frequency difference F This time can be calculated by EQ 5 22 where phase angle difference in degrees F frequency difference in Hz SYNCHROCHECK 1 SYNCHK1 FUNCTION Disabled Range Disabled Enabled MESSAGE SYNCHK1 BLOCK Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE SYNCHK1 V1 SOURCE SRC 1 Range SRC 1 SRC 2 MESSAGE SYNCHK1 V2 SOURCE SRC 2 Range SRC 1 SRC 2 MESSAGE SYNCHK1 MAX VOLT DIFF 10000 V R...

Page 321: ...cts the combination of dead and live sources that will by pass synchronism check function and permit the breaker to be closed when one or both of the two voltages V1 or and V2 are below the maximum voltage threshold A dead or live source is declared by monitoring the voltage level Six options are available None Dead Source function is disabled LV1 and DV2 Live V1 and Dead V2 DV1 and LV2 Dead V1 an...

Page 322: ...le with both phase voltages and an auxiliary voltage ensure that only the auxiliary voltage is programmed in one of the sources to be used for synchrocheck Exception Synchronism cannot be checked between Delta connected phase VTs and a Wye con nected auxiliary voltage 2 The relay measures frequency and Volts Hz from an input on a given source with priorities as established by the con figuration of...

Page 323: ...6RXUFH 6 77 1 9 0LQLPXP LYH 9 0LQ 9ROW 6 77 1 9 0LQLPXP LYH 9 0LQ 9ROW 6 77 1 6 ŝ 0D LPXP 0D UHT LII UHT VWHUHVLV 6 77 1 ŝŮ 0D LPXP 0D QJOH LII 6 77 1 ŝ9 0D LPXP 0D 9ROW LII 1 25 25 1 1 1 1 1 5 78 9 8 6 QFKURFKHFN 9 ŝ 6 QFKURFKHFN ŝŮ 6 QFKURFKHFN ŝ 1 6 77 1 6 QDEOHG LVDEOHG XQFWLRQ 2II ORFN 1 1 1 1 2 23 5 1 6 1 9 29 0 1 6 1 9 29 0 1 6 1 9 2 0 6 1 9 2 0 2 23 5 1 2 23 5 1 2 23 5 1 25 2 23 5 1 6 6 1 ...

Page 324: ...L RST FRM LO Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE AR1 RESET LOCKOUT IF BREAKER CLOSED Off Range Off On MESSAGE AR1 RESET LOCKOUT ON MANUAL CLOSE Off Range Off On MESSAGE AR1 BKR CLOSED Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE AR1 BKR OPEN Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE AR1 BLK TIME UPON MNL CLS 10 000 s Range 0 00 to 655 35 s in steps of 0 01 MESSAGE AR1 DEAD TIME 1 1 000 s Range 0 00 to 655 35 s i...

Page 325: ...he scheme is initiated provided the circuit breaker is in the closed state before protection operation The reclose in progress RIP is set when a reclosing cycle begins following a reclose initiate signal Once the cycle is suc cessfully initiated the RIP signal will seal in and the scheme will continue through its sequence until one of the following conditions is satisfied The close signal is issue...

Page 326: ...scheme to reset from Lockout when the breaker is manually closed regardless if the breaker remains closed or not This setting overrides the previ ous setting AR1 RESET LOCKOUT IF BREAKER CLOSED AR1 BLK TIME UPON MNL CLS The autoreclose scheme can be disabled for a programmable time delay after the associated circuit breaker is manually closed This prevents reclosing onto a fault after a manual clo...

Page 327: ... On 1 On 1 Off 0 Off 0 Off 0 Disable 0 AR1 ENABLED AR1 DISABLED AR1 BLK FROM MAN CLS Enabled Default Disabled Default AR1 RIP AR1 LO LO AND AND AND AND OR O O O O O O O O Off 0 Off 0 SETTING SETTING SETTING SETTING SETTING SETTING SETTING SETTING SETTING SETTING SETTING AR1 BLK TIME UPON MNL CLOSE AR1 RESET LOCKOUT DELAY AR1 DEAD TIME 4 AR1 DELAY 1 AR1 DELAY 2 AR1 ADD DELAY 1 AR1 ADD DELAY 2 Shot ...

Page 328: ...CNT 3 AR1 SHOT CNT 1 AR1 SHOT CNT 0 Increment shot counter Shot cnt 2 Shot cnt 1 Shot cnt 0 Reset shot counter Shot cnt 3 AUTORECLOSE 1 SHOT COUNT 0 1 2 3 4 AR1 CLOSE AND AND AND AND AND AND AND AND 100 ms AND OR OR OR OR OR OR OR OR SETTING SETTING SETTING SETTING SETTING AR1 RESET TIME AR1 MAX NUMBER OF SHOTS AR1 REDUCE MAX TO 1 AR1 REDUCE MAX TO 2 AR1 REDUCE MAX TO 3 MAX 1 Off 0 Off 0 Off 0 MAX...

Page 329: ... SEPARATE OPENING TIME CLOSING TIME PROT TIME OPENING TIME PROT TIME ARC EXTINGUISHES ARC EXTINGUISHES CLOSE COMMAND CLOSED COMMAND BKR CLOSED AR INITIATE AR GOES TO LOCKOUT SHOT COUNT MAX RESET FROM LOCKOUT AR ENABLED LOCKOUT RIP INCOMPL SEQ TIMING RESET TIMER IS TIMING INCOMPLETE SEQUENCE IS TIMING DEAD TIME RECLOSE IN PROGRESS CONTACTS CLOSE TRIP COMMAND CONTACTS SEPARATE BKR OPEN AR ENABLED AU...

Page 330: ...GITAL ELEMENT SCHEME LOGIC CIRCUIT MONITORING APPLICATIONS Some versions of the digital input modules include an active voltage monitor circuit connected across form A contacts The voltage monitor circuit limits the trickle current through the output circuit see technical specifications for form A DIGITAL ELEMENT 1 DIGITAL ELEMENT 1 FUNCTION Disabled Range Disabled Enabled MESSAGE DIG ELEM 1 NAME ...

Page 331: ... operating current of the breaker trip coil If the circuit presents a high resis tance the trickle current will fall below the monitor threshold and an alarm would be declared In most breaker control circuits the trip coil is connected in series with a breaker auxiliary contact which is open when the breaker is open see diagram below To prevent unwanted alarms in this situation the trip circuit mo...

Page 332: ...r see figure below across the auxiliary contact in the trip circuit In this case it is not required to supervise the monitoring circuit with the breaker position the BLOCK setting is selected to Off In this case the settings are as follows EnerVista UR Setup example shown Figure 5 100 TRIP CIRCUIT EXAMPLE 2 The wiring connection for two examples above is applicable to both form A contacts with vol...

Page 333: ...al to EQL or less than LO the set value COUNTER 1 UP Selects the FlexLogic operand for incrementing the counter If an enabled UP input is received when the accumulated value is at the limit of 2 147 483 647 counts the counter will rollover to 2 147 483 648 COUNTER 1 DOWN Selects the FlexLogic operand for decrementing the counter If an enabled DOWN input is received when the accumulated value is at...

Page 334: ...and for capturing freezing the accumulated count value into a separate register with the date and time of the operation and resetting the count to 0 COUNTER 1 FREEZE COUNT Selects the FlexLogic operand for capturing freezing the accumulated count value into a separate register with the date and time of the operation and continuing counting The present accumulated value and captured frozen value wi...

Page 335: ... 5 215 MESSAGE BROKEN CONDUCTOR 2 See page 5 215 MESSAGE THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION See page 5 216 BREAKER 1 ARCING CURRENT BKR 1 ARC AMP FUNCTION Disabled Range Disabled Enabled MESSAGE BKR 1 ARC AMP SOURCE SRC 1 Range SRC 1 SRC 2 MESSAGE BKR 1 ARC AMP INT A Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE BKR 1 ARC AMP INT B Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE BKR 1 ARC AMP INT C Off Range FlexLogic operand...

Page 336: ...llation Integration of the measured current continues for 100 ms which is expected to include the total arcing period The feature is programmed to perform fault duration calculations Fault duration is defined as a time between operation of the disturbance detector occurring before initiation of this feature and reset of an internal low set overcurrent function Cor rection is implemented to account...

Page 337: ...REAKER 1 ARCING AMP LIMIT CLEAR BREAKER 1 ARCING AMPS BKR 1 ARCING AMP A Φ BKR 1 OPERATING TIME A Φ BKR 1 OPERATING TIME B Φ BKR 1 OPERATING TIME C Φ BKR 1 OPERATING TIME BKR 1 ARCING AMP B Φ BKR 1 ARCING AMP C Φ BKR1 ARC OP BKR1 ARC DPO BREAKER 1 ARCING AMP SOURCE IA IB IC Off 0 Off 0 Off 0 Off 0 NO 0 YES 1 Enabled 1 Disabled 0 AND AND AND AND AND OR OR 827071A3 CDR KA Cycle Limit 2 SETTING BREAK...

Page 338: ...emote signals representing operation of some remote current protection elements via communication chan nels can also be chosen CT FAIL 3I0 INPUT 1 This setting selects the current source for input 1 The most critical protection element should also be assigned to the same source CT FAIL 3I0 INPUT 1 PICKUP This setting selects the 3I_0 pickup value for input 1 the main supervised CT source CT FAIL 3...

Page 339: ...rrent is present and there is an insignificant amount of positive sequence voltage These noted indications of fuse failure could also be present when faults are present on the system so a means of detecting faults and inhibiting fuse failure declarations during these events is pro vided Once the fuse failure condition is declared it will be sealed in until the cause that generated it disappears An...

Page 340: ...075 pu Run V_1 0 80 pu Run I_1 0 05 pu SRC1 50DD OP FLEXLOGIC OPERANDS 2 cycles 20 cycles SRC1 VT FUSE FAIL OP FLEXLOGIC OPERANDS SRC1 VT FUSE FAIL DPO SRC1 VT FUSE FAIL VOL LOSS FLEXLOGIC OPERAND TIMER OPEN POLE OP The OPEN POLE OP operand is applicable to the D60 L60 and L90 only Neutral Wire Open Detect SETTING Disabled 0 Enabled 1 AND SRC1 3V0 3rd Harmonic FLEX ANALOG SRC1 VT NEU WIRE OPEN FLE...

Page 341: ... When one phase conductor is broken the I_2 I_1 ratio with a balanced remaining two phases is 50 So normally this setting should be set below 50 for example to 30 BROKEN CONDUCTOR 1 I1 MIN This setting specifies the minimum positive sequence current supervision level Ensure this setting is programmed to a sufficient level to prevent I_2 I_1 from erratic pickup due to a low I_1 signal However this ...

Page 342: ... CURR 0 80 pu Range 0 20 to 3 00 pu in steps of 0 01 MESSAGE THERMAL PROTECTION 1 k FACTOR 1 10 Range 1 00 to 1 20 in steps of 0 05 MESSAGE THERM PROT 1 TRIP TIME CONST 45 min Range 0 to 1000 min in steps of 1 MESSAGE THERM PROT 1 RESET TIME CONST 45 min Range 0 to 1000 min in steps of 1 MESSAGE THERM PROT 1 MINIM RESET TIME 20 min Range 0 to 1000 min in steps of 1 MESSAGE THERM PROT 1 RESET Off R...

Page 343: ...d RMS current Ip measured load RMS current before overload occurs k IEC 255 8 k factor applied to IB defining maximum permissible current above nominal current IB protected element base nominal current The reset time of the thermal overload protection element is also time delayed using following formula EQ 5 25 In the above equation τrst thermal protection trip time constant Tmin is a minimum rese...

Page 344: ...lement starts increasing the thermal energy EQ 5 26 When current is less than the dropout level In 0 97 k IB the element starts decreasing the thermal energy EQ 5 27 In the above equations Δt is the power cycle duration n is the power cycle index top In is the trip time calculated at index n as per the IEC255 8 cold curve or hot curve equations trst In is the reset time calculated at index n as pe...

Page 345: ...nly resets when energy is less than 0 05 in all three phases The logic for the thermal overload protection element is shown below Figure 5 108 THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION SCHEME LOGIC Table 5 24 TYPICAL TIME CONSTANTS PROTECTED EQUIPMENT TIME CONSTANT MINIMUM RESET TIME Capacitor bank 10 minutes 30 minutes Overhead line 10 minutes 20 minutes Air core reactor 40 minutes 30 minutes Busbar 60 minutes...

Page 346: ...or a user settable debounce time in order for the L30 to validate the new contact state In the figure below the debounce time is set at 2 5 ms thus the 6th sample in a row validates the change of state mark no 1 in the diagram Once validated de bounced the contact input asserts a corresponding FlexLogic operand and logs an event as per user setting A time stamp of the first sample in the sequence ...

Page 347: ... to filter the LOW HIGH marks no 1 2 3 and 4 in the figure below and HIGH LOW marks no 5 6 7 and 8 below transitions Figure 5 109 INPUT CONTACT DEBOUNCING MECHANISM AND TIME STAMPING SAMPLE TIMING Contact inputs are isolated in groups of four to allow connection of wet contacts from different voltage sources for each group The CONTACT INPUT THRESHOLDS determine the minimum voltage required to dete...

Page 348: ...t operand will be set to on for only one evaluation of the FlexLogic equations and then return to off If set to Latched the virtual input sets the state of the output operand to the same state as the most recent received input The self reset operating mode generates the output operand for a single evaluation of the FlexLogic equations If the operand is to be used anywhere other than internally in ...

Page 349: ...revent damage to the less robust initiating contact This can be done by monitoring an auxiliary contact on the breaker which opens when the breaker has tripped but this scheme is subject to incorrect oper ation caused by differences in timing between breaker auxiliary contact change of state and interruption of current in the trip circuit The most dependable protection of the initiating contact is...

Page 350: ...ing specifies the contact response under conflicting control inputs that is when both the OPERATE and RESET signals are applied With both control inputs applied simultaneously the contact will close if set to Operate dominant and will open if set to Reset dominant Application Example 1 A latching output contact H1a is to be controlled from two user programmable pushbuttons buttons number 1 and 2 T...

Page 351: ...EnerVista UR Setup example shown Program the Latching Outputs by making the following changes in the SETTINGS INPUTS OUTPUTS CONTACT OUT PUTS CONTACT OUTPUT H1a menu assuming an H4L module OUTPUT H1a OPERATE VO1 OUTPUT H1a RESET VO2 5 8 4 VIRTUAL OUTPUTS PATH SETTINGS INPUTS OUTPUTS VIRTUAL OUTPUTS VIRTUAL OUTPUT 1 96 There are 96 virtual outputs that may be assigned via FlexLogic If not assigned ...

Page 352: ...ing devices Each transmitting device will send a GSSE GOOSE message upon a successful power up when the state of any included point changes or after a specified interval the default update time if a change of state has not occurred The transmitting device also sends a hold time which is set greater than three times the programmed default time required by the receiving device Receiving devices are ...

Page 353: ...n above The REMOTE INPUT 1 ID setting allows the user to assign descriptive text to the remote input The REMOTE IN 1 DEVICE setting selects the remote device which originates the required signal as previously assigned to the remote device via the setting REMOTE DEVICE 16 ID see the Remote devices section The REMOTE IN 1 ITEM setting selects the specific bits of the GSSE GOOSE message required The ...

Page 354: ...O3 ST IndPos5 stV will accept double point status information that will be decoded by the remote double point status inputs configured to this dataset item The remote double point status is recovered from the received IEC 61850 dataset and is available as through the RemDPS Ip 1 BAD RemDPS Ip 1 INTERM RemDPS Ip 1 OFF and RemDPS Ip 1 ON FlexLogic operands These operands can then be used in breaker ...

Page 355: ... This relay allows the user to create distributed protection and control schemes via dedicated communications channels Some examples are directional comparison pilot schemes and transfer tripping It should be noted that failures of communi cations channels will affect direct input output functionality The 87L function must be enabled to utilize the direct inputs Direct input and output FlexLogic o...

Page 356: ...he state of a specific FlexLogic operand The setting above is used to select the operand which represents a specific function as selected by the user to be transmitted Direct outputs 2 1 to 2 8 are only functional on three terminal systems Figure 5 111 DIRECT INPUTS OUTPUTS LOGIC MESSAGE DIRECT INPUT 2 8 DEFAULT Off Range Off On DIRECT OUTPUTS DIRECT OUTPUT 1 1 Off Range FlexLogic operand MESSAGE ...

Page 357: ...re available for each GOOSE analog input ANALOG 1 DEFAULT This setting specifies the value of the GOOSE analog input when the sending device is offline and the ANALOG 1 DEFAULT MODE is set to Default Value This setting is stored as an IEEE 754 IEC 60559 floating point number Because of the large range of this setting not all possible values can be stored Some values may be rounded to the closest p...

Page 358: ...able for use in other L30 functions that use FlexInteger values Table 5 26 GOOSE ANALOG INPUT BASE UNITS ELEMENT BASE UNITS 87L SIGNALS Local IA Mag IB and IC Diff Curr IA Mag IB and IC Terminal 1 IA Mag IB and IC Terminal 2 IA Mag IB and IC IBASE maximum primary RMS value of the IN and IN inputs CT primary for source currents and 87L source primary current for line differential currents 87L SIGNA...

Page 359: ...s are automatically generated for every channel available in the specific relay as shown above for the first channel of a type 5F transducer module installed in slot H The function of the channel may be either Enabled or Disabled If Disabled no actual values are created for the chan nel An alphanumeric ID is assigned to each channel this ID will be included in the channel actual value along with t...

Page 360: ... are automatically generated for every channel available in the specific relay as shown above for the first channel of a type 5C transducer module installed in the first available slot The function of the channel may be either Enabled or Disabled If Disabled there will not be an actual value created for the channel An alphanumeric ID is assigned to the channel this ID will be included in the chann...

Page 361: ...8 50 122 119 39 157 74 131 45 10 97 60 140 123 24 165 90 138 25 11 35 70 158 127 07 174 25 145 20 11 74 80 176 130 89 182 84 152 37 12 12 90 194 134 70 191 64 159 70 12 51 100 212 138 50 200 64 167 20 12 90 110 230 142 29 209 85 174 87 13 28 120 248 146 06 219 29 182 75 13 67 130 266 149 82 228 96 190 80 14 06 140 284 153 58 238 85 199 04 14 44 150 302 157 32 248 95 207 45 14 83 160 320 161 04 259...

Page 362: ... menu an exam ple for channel M5 is shown The relay checks the driving signal x in equations below for the minimum and maximum limits and subsequently re scales so the limits defined as MIN VAL and MAX VAL match the output range of the hardware defined as RANGE The follow ing equation is applied EQ 5 28 where x is a driving signal specified by the SOURCE setting Imin and Imax are defined by the RA...

Page 363: ... system measured via UR series relay source 1 is to be monitored by the dcmA H1 output of the range of 1 to 1 mA The following settings are applied on the relay CT ratio 1200 5 VT secondary 115 VT connection is delta and VT ratio 120 The nominal current is 800 A primary and the nominal power factor is 0 90 The power is to be monitored in both importing and exporting directions and allow for 20 ove...

Page 364: ... are EQ 5 37 The base unit for voltage refer to the FlexElements section in this chapter for additional details is EQ 5 38 The minimum and maximum voltage values to be monitored in pu are EQ 5 39 The following settings should be entered DCMA OUTPUT H3 SOURCE SRC 2 V_1 mag DCMA OUTPUT H3 RANGE 0 to 1 mA DCMA OUTPUT H3 MIN VAL 0 404 pu DCMA OUTPUT H3 MAX VAL 0 635 pu The limit settings differ from t...

Page 365: ...ions based inputs and outputs remain fully operational in test mode If a control action is programmed using direct inputs and outputs or remote inputs and outputs then the test procedure must take this into account When in Forcible mode the operand selected by the TEST MODE FORCING setting dictates further response of the L30 to testing conditions To force contact inputs and outputs through relay ...

Page 366: ...the voltage across the input terminals The force contact inputs feature provides a method of performing checks on the function of all contact inputs Once enabled the relay is placed into test mode allowing this feature to override the normal function of contact inputs The Test Mode LED will be on indicating that the relay is in test mode The state of each contact input may be programmed as Dis abl...

Page 367: ... and 3 should open and digital input 4 should close Also contact output 1 should freeze contact output 2 should open contact output 3 should close and contact output 4 should remain fully operational The required settings are shown below To enable user programmable pushbutton 1 to initiate the test mode make the following changes in the SETTINGS TESTING TEST MODE menu TEST MODE FUNCTION Enabled an...

Page 368: ...Range 1 2 PMU 1 TEST VALUES PMU 1 TEST FUNCTION Disabled Range Enabled Disabled MESSAGE PMU 1 VA TEST MAGNITUDE 500 00 kV Range 0 00 to 700 00 kV in steps of 0 01 MESSAGE PMU 1 VA TEST ANGLE 0 00 Range 180 00 to 180 00 in steps of 0 05 MESSAGE PMU 1 VB TEST MAGNITUDE 500 00 kV Range 0 00 to 700 00 kV in steps of 0 01 MESSAGE PMU 1 VB TEST ANGLE 120 00 Range 180 00 to 180 00 in steps of 0 05 MESSAG...

Page 369: ... Implementation defines a test mode which sends a pre defined set of Synchrophasors out over the communication channel when the test mode function setting is enabled In test mode the following actions take place a The Data Invalid Test Mode bit bit 15 in the STAT word is set b The Sim bit in all output datasets is set MESSAGE PMU 1 IB TEST MAGNITUDE 1 000 kA Range 0 000 to 9 999 kA in steps of 0 0...

Page 370: ...5 244 L30 Line Current Differential System GE Multilin 5 10 TESTING 5 SETTINGS 5 ...

Page 371: ... OUTPUTS See page 6 4 VIRTUAL OUTPUTS See page 6 5 AUTORECLOSE See page 6 5 REMOTE DEVICES STATUS See page 6 5 REMOTE DEVICES STATISTICS See page 6 6 CHANNEL TESTS See page 6 6 DIGITAL COUNTERS See page 6 7 SELECTOR SWITCHES See page 6 7 FLEX STATES See page 6 8 IEC 61850 GOOSE UINTEGERS See page 6 8 ETHERNET See page 6 8 REAL TIME CLOCK SYNCHRONIZING See page 6 9 COMM STATUS REMAINING CONNECT See...

Page 372: ...ge 6 19 PHASOR MEASUREMENT UNIT See page 6 20 TRANSDUCER I O DCMA INPUTS See page 6 21 TRANSDUCER I O RTD INPUTS See page 6 21 ACTUAL VALUES RECORDS FAULT REPORTS See page 6 22 EVENT RECORDS See page 6 22 OSCILLOGRAPHY See page 6 23 DATA LOGGER See page 6 23 PMU RECORDS See page 6 23 MAINTENANCE See page 6 24 ACTUAL VALUES PRODUCT INFO MODEL INFORMATION See page 6 25 FIRMWARE REVISIONS See page 6 ...

Page 373: ...icates the ID of the virtual input For example Virt Ip 1 refers to the virtual input in terms of the default name The second line of the display indicates the logic state of the virtual input 6 2 3 REMOTE INPUTS PATH ACTUAL VALUES STATUS REMOTE INPUTS The present state of the 32 remote inputs is shown here The state displayed will be that of the remote point unless the remote device has been estab...

Page 374: ...hich case the value shown is the pro grammed default state defined in the SETTINGS INPUTS OUTPUTS DIRECT DIRECT INPUTS menu 6 2 6 CONTACT OUTPUTS PATH ACTUAL VALUES STATUS CONTACT OUTPUTS REMOTE DPS INPUTS REMOTE DPS INPUT 1 STATUS Bad Range On Off Intermediate Bad MESSAGE REMOTE DPS INPUT 2 STATUS Bad Range On Off Intermediate Bad MESSAGE REMOTE DPS INPUT 5 STATUS Bad Range On Off Intermediate Ba...

Page 375: ...efault name array index The second line of the display indicates the logic state of the virtual output as calculated by the FlexLogic equation for that output 6 2 8 AUTORECLOSE PATH ACTUAL VALUES STATUS AUTORECLOSE AUTORECLOSE 1 The automatic reclosure shot count is shown here 6 2 9 REMOTE DEVICES a STATUS PATH ACTUAL VALUES STATUS REMOTE DEVICES STATUS The present state of the programmed remote d...

Page 376: ...CE 1 REMOTE DEVICE 1 StNum 0 MESSAGE REMOTE DEVICE 1 SqNum 0 CHANNEL TESTS CHANNEL 1 STATUS n a Range n a FAIL OK MESSAGE CHANNEL 1 LOST PACKETS 0 Range 0 to 65535 in steps of 1 Reset count to 0 through the COMMANDS CLEAR RECORDS menu MESSAGE CHANNEL 1 LOCAL LOOPBCK STATUS n a Range n a FAIL OK MESSAGE CHANNEL 1 REMOTE LOOPBCK STATUS n a Range n a FAIL OK MESSAGE CHANNEL 1 LOOP DELAY 0 0 ms MESSAG...

Page 377: ...ALIDITY OF CHANNEL CONFIGURATION The current state of the communications channel identification check and hence validity is displayed here If a remote relay ID number does not match the programmed number at the local relay the FAIL value is displayed The n a value appears if the local relay ID is set to a default value of 0 or if the 87L element is disabled Refer to SETTINGS SYSTEM SETUP L90 POWER...

Page 378: ...e is specified as a software option at the time of ordering Refer to the Ordering section of chap ter 2 for additional details The IEC 61850 GGIO5 integer input data points are displayed in this menu The GGIO5 integer data values are received via IEC 61850 GOOSE messages sent from other devices 6 2 15 ETHERNET PATH ACTUAL VALUES STATUS ETHERNET These values indicate the status of the primary and s...

Page 379: ...tate of the port s PTP clock The PTP clock state is DISABLED is the port s function setting is Disabled NO SIGNAL if enabled but no signal from an active master has been found and selected CALIBRATING if an active master has been selected but lock is not at present established SYNCH D NO PDELAY if the port is synchronized but the peer delay mechanism is non operational and SYNCHRONIZED if synchron...

Page 380: ...17 REMAINING CONNECTION STATUS PATH ACTUAL VALUES STATUS COMM STATUS REMAINING CONNECT COMM STATUS REMAINING CONNECT MMS max 5 5 Range 0 to 5 MESSAGE MODBUS TCP max 4 4 Range 0 to 4 MESSAGE DNP max 2 2 Range 0 to 2 MESSAGE IEC 104 max 2 2 Range 0 to 2 MESSAGE PMU TCP max 4 4 Range 0 to 4 ...

Page 381: ...sitive PF Lag Current Voltage WATTS Positive VARS Negative PF Lead Current Voltage WATTS Negative VARS Negative PF Lag Current Voltage WATTS Negative VARS Positive PF Lead Current Generator Generator Inductive Inductive Resistive Resistive Generator Generator UR RELAY UR RELAY UR RELAY UR RELAY G G M M G G VCG IC VAG IA VBG IB 1 VCG IC VAG IA VBG IB 2 VCG IC VAG IA VBG IB 3 VCG IC VAG IA VBG IB 4 ...

Page 382: ... not measurable the phase angles are not referenced The phase angles are assigned as positive in the leading direction and are presented as negative in the lagging direction to more closely align with power system metering conventions This is illustrated below Figure 6 2 UR PHASE ANGLE MEASUREMENT CONVENTION c UR CONVENTION FOR MEASURING SYMMETRICAL COMPONENTS The UR series of relays calculate vol...

Page 383: ...lustrated in the following figure Figure 6 3 MEASUREMENT CONVENTION FOR SYMMETRICAL COMPONENTS ABC phase rotation ACB phase rotation Table 6 1 SYMMETRICAL COMPONENTS CALCULATION EXAMPLE SYSTEM VOLTAGES SEC V VT CONN RELAY INPUTS SEC V SYMM COMP SEC V VAG VBG VCG VAB VBC VCA F5AC F6AC F7AC V0 V1 V2 13 9 0 76 2 125 79 7 250 84 9 313 138 3 97 85 4 241 WYE 13 9 0 76 2 125 79 7 250 19 5 192 56 5 7 23 3...

Page 384: ... 1 interface to a remote L30 at terminal 1 Terminal 2 refers to the communication channel 2 interface to a remote L30 at terminal 2 87L DIFFERENTIAL CURRENT LOCAL IA 0 000 A 0 0 MESSAGE LOCAL IB 0 000 A 0 0 MESSAGE LOCAL IC 0 000 A 0 0 MESSAGE TERMINAL 1 IA 0 000 A 0 0 MESSAGE TERMINAL 1 IB 0 000 A 0 0 MESSAGE TERMINAL 1 IC 0 000 A 0 0 MESSAGE TERMINAL 2 IA 0 000 A 0 0 MESSAGE TERMINAL 2 IB 0 000 ...

Page 385: ...G PATH ACTUAL VALUES METERING SOURCE SRC 1 PHASE CURRENT SOURCE SRC 1 PHASE CURRENT SRC 1 See page 6 15 MESSAGE GROUND CURRENT SRC 1 See page 6 16 MESSAGE PHASE VOLTAGE SRC 1 See page 6 16 MESSAGE AUXILIARY VOLTAGE SRC 1 See page 6 17 MESSAGE POWER SRC 1 See page 6 17 MESSAGE FREQUENCY SRC 1 See page 6 18 PHASE CURRENT SRC 1 SRC 1 RMS Ia 0 000 b 0 000 c 0 000 A MESSAGE SRC 1 RMS Ia 0 000 A MESSAGE...

Page 386: ... source see SETTINGS SYSTEM SETUP SIGNAL SOURCES d PHASE VOLTAGE METERING PATH ACTUAL VALUES METERING SOURCE SRC 1 PHASE VOLTAGE MESSAGE SRC 1 NEG SEQ I2 0 000 A 0 0 GROUND CURRENT SRC 1 SRC 1 RMS Ig 0 000 A MESSAGE SRC 1 PHASOR Ig 0 000 A 0 0 MESSAGE SRC 1 PHASOR Igd 0 000 A 0 0 PHASE VOLTAGE SRC 1 SRC 1 RMS Vag 0 00 V MESSAGE SRC 1 RMS Vbg 0 00 V MESSAGE SRC 1 RMS Vcg 0 00 V MESSAGE SRC 1 PHASOR...

Page 387: ...ee SETTINGS SYSTEM SETUP SIGNAL SOURCES f POWER METERING PATH ACTUAL VALUES METERING SOURCE SRC 1 POWER MESSAGE SRC 1 POS SEQ V1 0 000 V 0 0 MESSAGE SRC 1 NEG SEQ V2 0 000 V 0 0 AUXILIARY VOLTAGE SRC 1 SRC 1 RMS Vx 0 00 V MESSAGE SRC 1 PHASOR Vx 0 000 V 0 0 POWER SRC 1 SRC 1 REAL POWER 3 0 000 W MESSAGE SRC 1 REAL POWER a 0 000 W MESSAGE SRC 1 REAL POWER b 0 000 W MESSAGE SRC 1 REAL POWER c 0 000 ...

Page 388: ...gs due to signal distortions and transients If the 87L function is enabled then dedicated 87L frequency tracking is engaged In this case the relay uses the METERING TRACKING FREQUENCY TRACKING FREQUENCY value for all computations overriding the SOURCE FREQUENCY value 6 3 4 SYNCHROCHECK PATH ACTUAL VALUES METERING SYNCHROCHECK SYNCHROCHECK 1 2 The actual values menu for synchrocheck 2 is identical ...

Page 389: ...nd IC Terminal 1 IA Mag IB and IC Terminal 2 IA Mag IB and IC IBASE maximum primary RMS value of the IN and IN inputs CT primary for source currents and 87L source primary current for line differential currents 87L SIGNALS Op Square Curr IA IB and IC Rest Square Curr IA IB and IC BASE Squared CT secondary of the 87L source BREAKER ARCING AMPS Brk X Arc Amp A B and C BASE 2000 kA2 cycle dcmA BASE m...

Page 390: ...U 1 VB 0 0000 kV 0 00 Range Va or Vab per VT bank connection MESSAGE PMU 1 VC 0 0000 kV 0 00 Range Va or Vab per VT bank connection MESSAGE PMU 1 VX 0 0000 kV 0 00 MESSAGE PMU 1 V1 0 0000 kV 0 00 MESSAGE PMU 1 V2 0 0000 kV 0 00 MESSAGE PMU 1 V0 0 0000 kV 0 00 Range Substituted with zero if delta connected VTs MESSAGE PMU 1 IA 0 0000 kA 0 00 MESSAGE PMU 1 IB 0 0000 kA 0 00 MESSAGE PMU 1 IC 0 0000 k...

Page 391: ...el that is enabled are displayed with the top line as the programmed channel ID and the bottom line as the value followed by the programmed units PATH ACTUAL VALUES METERING TRANSDUCER I O RTD INPUTS RTD INPUT xx Actual values for each RTD input channel that is enabled are displayed with the top line as the programmed channel ID and the bottom line as the value DCMA INPUT xx DCMA INPUT xx 0 000 mA...

Page 392: ...to the last 1024 events listed in chronological order from most recent to oldest If all 1024 event records have been filled the oldest record will be removed as a new record is added Each event record shows the event identifier sequence number cause and date time stamp associated with the event trigger Refer to the COMMANDS CLEAR RECORDS menu for clearing event records NO FAULTS TO REPORT or FAULT...

Page 393: ...e log gets full at which time it will start counting at the defined sampling rate The NEWEST SAMPLE TIME represents the time the most recent samples were taken It counts up at the defined sampling rate If the data logger channels are defined then both values are static Refer to the COMMANDS CLEAR RECORDS menu for clearing data logger records 6 4 5 PHASOR MEASUREMENT UNIT RECORDS PATH ACTUAL VALUES...

Page 394: ...G TIME is defined as the slowest operating time of breaker poles that were initiated to open PMU 1 RECORDING PMU 1 FORCE TRIGGER Yes Range No Yes MESSAGE PUM 1 AVAILABLE RECORDS 0 Range 0 to 65535 in steps of 1 MESSAGE PUM 1 SECONDS PER RECORD 0 0 Range 0 to 6553 5 in steps of 0 1 MESSAGE PUM 1 LAST CLEARED 2005 07 14 015 40 16 Range date and time in format shown BREAKER 1 BKR 1 ARCING AMP A 0 00 ...

Page 395: ... standard GE Multilin serial number format MESSAGE ETHERNET MAC ADDRESS 000000000000 Range standard Ethernet MAC address format MESSAGE MANUFACTURING DATE 0 Range YYYY MM DD HH MM SS MESSAGE PMU FEATURE ACTIVE No Range Yes No MESSAGE CT VT ADVANCED DIAG ACTIVE No Range Yes No MESSAGE OPERATING TIME 0 00 00 Range operating time in HH MM SS MESSAGE LAST SETTING CHANGE 1970 01 01 23 11 19 Range YYYY ...

Page 396: ...6 26 L30 Line Current Differential System GE Multilin 6 5 PRODUCT INFORMATION 6 ACTUAL VALUES 6 ...

Page 397: ...2 VIRTUAL INPUTS PATH COMMANDS VIRTUAL INPUTS The states of up to 64 virtual inputs are changed here The first line of the display indicates the ID of the virtual input The second line indicates the current or selected status of the virtual input This status will be a state off logic 0 or on logic 1 COMMANDS MESSAGE COMMANDS VIRTUAL INPUTS MESSAGE COMMANDS CLEAR RECORDS MESSAGE COMMANDS SET DATE A...

Page 398: ... based on the 24 hour clock The complete date as a minimum must be entered to allow execution of this command The new time if entered and date will take effect at the moment the ENTER key is clicked The timescale of the entered time should be local time including daylight time where and when applicable COMMANDS CLEAR RECORDS CLEAR FAULT REPORTS No Range No Yes CLEAR EVENT RECORDS No Range No Yes C...

Page 399: ...or themselves under certain circumstances For example it may be desirable to clear diagnostic information after replacement of hardware Once the diagnostic information is cleared all self checking variables are reset to their initial state and diagnostics will restart from scratch The REBOOT RELAY COMMAND reboots the relay so that changes to configuration settings can take effect In most cases if ...

Page 400: ...nction to PMUs instead of measuring the phasor from physical signals with respect to the externally pro vided time reference they produce the physical signals with respect to the externally provided time reference given the desired phasor values Therefore the GPS synchronized test sets cannot be automatically assumed more accurate then the PMUs under test This calls for a method to verify both the...

Page 401: ...surements at the same time When frozen the measurements could be collected using EnerVista UR Setup or a protocol client 7 1 7 SECURITY iPATH COMMANDS SECURITY With the CyberSentry option this setting is available to enable or disable the following commands Administrator Logoff Selecting Yes allows the Supervisor to forcefully logoff an administrator session Engineer Logoff Selecting Yes allows th...

Page 402: ...ttings have not been programmed 7 2 3 RELAY SELF TESTS a DESCRIPTION The relay performs a number of self test diagnostic checks to ensure device integrity The two types of self tests major and minor are listed in the tables below When either type of self test error occurs the Trouble LED Indicator will turn on and a target message displayed All errors record an event in the event recorder Latched ...

Page 403: ...30 How often the test is performed On power up Afterwards the backplane is checked for missing cards every five sec onds What to do Check all modules against the order code ensure they are inserted properly and cycle control power If the problem persists contact the factory Latched target message No Description of problem A FlexLogic equation is incorrect How often the test is performed The test i...

Page 404: ...ported by the L30 The EnerVista UR Setup software will list the valid items An IEC61850 client will also show which nodes are available for the L30 Latched target message Yes Description of problem The battery is not functioning How often the test is performed The battery is monitored every five seconds The error message is displayed after 60 seconds if the problem persists What to do Replace the ...

Page 405: ...ble clock is functioning If strict PP is enabled that entire network is PP compliant The network is delivering PTP messages to the relay Latched target message No Description of problem An Ethernet connection has failed How often the test is performed Monitored every five seconds What to do Check Ethernet connections Port 1 is the primary port and port 2 is the secondary port Latched target messag...

Page 406: ... messages stops receiving This can be from 1 to 60 seconds depending on GOOSE packets What to do Check GOOSE setup Latched target message Yes Description of problem The ambient temperature is greater than the maximum operating temperature 80 C How often the test is performed Every hour What to do Remove the L30 from service and install in a location that meets operating temperature standards Latch...

Page 407: ...e has intentionally been added or removed use the Update Order Code command to notify the relay that the current module configuration is correct Module Failure Major Self Test Description UR series device module hardware failure detected Severity Protection is not available and all contact outputs and shared outputs are de asserted If this message appears contact the factory and supply the failure...

Page 408: ...r order code and or core number Check that the correct core on the correct Brick is patched through to the correct Process Card port and that the field unit settings are correct An indication of communications loss means that no messages are being received Check that the patching is correct and that the Brick has power If that is not the problem use a professional opti cal fiber connector cleaning...

Page 409: ...by default This allows access to the device immediately after installation When security is disabled all users are granted administrator access To enable the security system and require password use 1 Select the Security User Management menu item to open the user management window 2 Check the Enable Security box in the lower left corner to enable the security management system Security is now enab...

Page 410: ...TION Delete Entry Deletes the user account when exiting the user management window Actual Values Allows the user to read actual values Settings Allows the user to read setting values Commands Allows the user to execute commands Event Recorder Allows the user to use the digital fault recorder FlexLogic Allows the user to read FlexLogic values Update Info Allows the user to write to any function to ...

Page 411: ...s Event Recorder Allows the user to use the digital fault recorder FlexLogic Allows the user to read FlexLogic values Update Info Allows the user to write to any function to which they have read privileges When any of the Settings Event Recorder and FlexLogic check boxes are enabled by themselves the user is granted read access When any of them are enabled in conjunction with the Update Info box t...

Page 412: ...pecified in the U S National Security Agency Suite B extension for SSH and approved by the National Institute of Standards and Technology NIST FIPS 140 2 standards for cryptographic systems Example Administrative functions can be segmented away from common operator functions or engineering type access all of which are defined by separate roles as shown in the following figure so that access of UR ...

Page 413: ...ntication Type option is selected the UR uses the RADIUS server and not its local authentication database to authenticate the user The UR device front panel only allows viewing of the settings under the Security Settings section The path is Set tings Product Setup Security accessible from the top level menu No password or security information are displayed in plain text by the EnerVista software o...

Page 414: ...led 0 0 0 0 255 255 255 255 0 0 0 0 Administrator Primary Authentication Port RADIUS authentication port 1 65535 1812 Administrator Primary Accounting Port RADIUS accounting port 1 65535 1813 Administrator Vendor ID An identifier that specifies RADIUS vendor specific attributes used with the protocol Value that represents General Electric Administrator RADIUS Authentication Shared Secret Shared se...

Page 415: ...uthentication when local authentication is disabled To re enable local authentication the Supervisor unlocks the device for setting changes and then the Administrator can re enable local authentication Disabled Enabled Enabled Administrator Firmware Locked Indicates if the device receives firmware upgrades If Yes and the firmware upgrade attempt is made the device denies the upgrade and displays a...

Page 416: ...MUM PERMISSIONS Failed Authentications A threshold number indicating when an alarm is set off to indicate too many failed authentication attempts 0 disabled 99 3 Administrator Firmware lock A Boolean value indicating if the device can receive a firmware upgrade If Yes and a firmware upgrade attempt is made the device alarm activates If No the device alarm does not activate On each firmware upgrade...

Page 417: ...nputs RW RW R R R Contact Output RW RW R R R Virtual Output RW RW R R R Remote Devices RW RW R R R Remote Inputs RW RW R R R Remote DPS input RW RW R R R Remote Output DNA Bit Pair RW RW R R R Remote Output user Bit Pair RW RW R R R Resetting RW RW R R R Direct Inputs RW RW R R R Direct Outputs RW RW R R R Teleprotection RW RW R R R Direct Analogs RW RW R R R Direct Integers RW RW R R R IEC61850 G...

Page 418: ... forwards the request to a RADIUS server when one is provided If a RADIUS server is provided but is unreachable over the network remote authentication requests are denied In this sit uation use local UR accounts to gain access to the UR system See the specific RADIUS server instructions for information on how to provide user accounts and user roles on the RADIUS server itself User roles provided i...

Page 419: ...een situations that are declared to be a fault and those that are not The L30 uses an innovative adaptive decision process based on an on line computation of the sources of measurement error In this adaptive approach the restraint region is an ellipse with variable major axis minor axis and orientation Parameters of the ellipse vary with time to make best use of the accuracy of current measurement...

Page 420: ...ay thanks to the high sampling rate used by the relay The output of the MIMIC calculation is the input for the phaselet computation The MIMIC computation is applied to the data samples for each phase at each terminal The equation shown is for one phase at one terminal 9 1 4 PHASELET COMPUTATION Phaselets are partial sums in the computation for fitting a sine function to measured samples Each slave...

Page 421: ...e terms traditional and adaptive Each relay calculates local portion of the traditional and restraint current to be used locally and sent to remote peers for use with differential calculations If more than one CT are connected to the relay breaker and the half applications then a maximum of all up to 4 currents is cho sen to be processed for traditional restraint The current chosen is expressed as...

Page 422: ... of the error in the measurements 9 1 7 GROUND DIFFERENTIAL ELEMENT The line ground differential function allows sensitive ground protection for single line to ground faults allowing the phase differential element to be set higher above load to provide protection for multi phase faults The L30 ground differential function calculates ground differential current from all terminal phase currents The ...

Page 423: ...ent errors we mean that when currents change at the same time the effect is seen at different times at different measure ment points For best results samples should be taken simultaneously at all terminals In the case of peer to peer architecture synchronization is accomplished by synchronizing the clocks to each other rather than to a master clock Each relay compares the phase of its clock to the...

Page 424: ...ent phasors To improve sensitivity the clocks are controlling current sampling are closely synchronized via the ping pong algorithm How ever this algorithm assumes the communication channel delay is identical in each direction If the delays are not the same the error between current phasors is equal to half of the transmit receive time difference If the error is high enough the relay perceives the...

Page 425: ...se a phasor notation EQ 9 21 Each terminal computes positive sequence current EQ 9 22 Each relay computes a quantity derived from the positive sequence current that is indicative of the amount of rotation from one cycle to the next by computing the product of the positive sequence current times the complex conjugate of the posi tive sequence current from the previous cycle EQ 9 23 The angle of the...

Page 426: ...nt out each cycle in a single message The transmit and receive time stamps are based on the first message in the sequence One of the strengths of this approach is that it is not necessary to explicitly identify or match time stamp messages Usually two of the time stamps in an outgoing message are simply taken from the last incoming message The third time stamp is the transmittal time However there...

Page 427: ...as in the time stamp is acceptable provided it is the same for all terminals Figure 9 2 ROUND TRIP DELAY AND CLOCK OFFSET COMPUTATION FROM TIME STAMPS 831729A2 CDR Relay 1 Send T2i 3 Clocks mismatch Send T1i 2 Send T2i 2 Send T1i 1 Send T2i 1 Store T2i 2 Store T1i 2 Capture T2 T1 i 1 i T1i Capture T1 T2 i 1 i T2i Slow down Speed up Send T1i 3 Store T1i 3 Store T2i 3 Capture T1i 2 T1i 2 8 3 ms 8 3 ...

Page 428: ...hase information the appropriate filter for frequency deviation is an integrator which is combined with the integrator of the PI filter for the phase It is very important to combine these two integrators into a single function because it can be shown if two separate integra tors are used they can drift in opposite directions into saturation because the loop would only drive their sum to zero In no...

Page 429: ...tarts its clock at the nominal power system frequency Phaselet information is computed and transmitted Outgoing messages over a given channel are treated in the same way as during the channel recovery process The special start up message is sent each time containing only a single time step value When incoming messages begin arriving over a channel that channel is placed in service and the loop fil...

Page 430: ... for noise harmonics transients and current transformer saturation is computed as follows First the sum of the squares of the errors in the data samples is computed from the sum of squares information for the present phaselet EQ 9 28 Then fundamental magnitude is computed as follows for the same phaselet EQ 9 29 Finally the local adaptive restraint term is computed as follows for each local curren...

Page 431: ...onnected to the relay breaker and the half applications the CT saturation mechanism is executed between the maximum local current against the sum of all others then between the maximum local and remote currents to select the secure multiplier MULT A Maximum of two local and remote is selected and then applied to adaptive restraint Figure 9 4 CT SATURATION ADAPTIVE RESTRAINT MULTIPLIER 9 1 18 CHARG...

Page 432: ...t required by the line This reduces the amount of charging current flowing into the line In this application the setting for the line capacitance should be the residual capacitance remaining after subtracting the shunt inductive reactance from the total capacitive reactance at the power system frequency 9 1 19 DIFFERENTIAL ELEMENT CHARACTERISTICS The differential element is completely dependent on...

Page 433: ...uspended that is the 87L function will not be per formed at these relays but they can still trip via DTT from the master relay until the channel is restored If the esti mated error is within margin upon channel restoration and after two to three power cycles of valid PFLL calculations the PFLL will be declared as OK and the configuration will revert back to master master 2 If 2 channels fail PFLL ...

Page 434: ...s are essentially in phase real represents external fault when currents are 180 apart 2 The magnitude of remote current 3 The magnitude of the local current 4 Dynamically estimated errors in calculations 5 Settings The following figure also shows the relay s capability to handle week infeed conditions by increasing the restraint ellipse when the remote current is relatively small 1 5 pu Therefore ...

Page 435: ...c I I o 2 For rem 3 pu and angle 0 360 with respect to loc I I o OPERATE Iloc Irem 3 I I loc rem 180 150 120 90 60 30 30 60 90 120 150 180 1 2 3 4 0 I I loc rem RESTRAINT RESTRAINT 1 2 Boundary point angle between loc and rem about 130 I I o Trip point angle between loc and rem 0 I I o Boundary point angle between loc and rem about 140 I I o OPERATE 1 2 I I loc rem Imaginary 2 2 3 1 2 3 4 I I loc ...

Page 436: ...t as follows EQ 9 35 where 0 assuming a pure sine wave 9 2 3 TRIP DECISION TEST The trip condition is shown below EQ 9 36 The use of the CURRENT DIFF PICKUP CURRENT DIFF RESTRAINT 1 CURRENT DIFF RESTRAINT 2 and CURRENT DIFF BREAK PT settings are discussed in the Current differential section of chapter 5 The following figure shows how the L30 settings affect the restraint characteristics The local ...

Page 437: ...ORY OF OPERATION 9 2 OPERATING CONDITION CHARACTERISTICS 9 Figure 9 8 SETTINGS IMPACT ON RESTRAINT CHARACTERISTIC 831725A1 CDR 0 4 8 12 Irem pu OPERATE RESTRAINT BP 8 P 2 S1 30 S2 50 BP 4 P 1 S1 30 S2 50 BP 4 P 1 S1 20 S2 40 OPERATE Iloc pu 16 20 0 4 8 10 16 20 ...

Page 438: ...t Z positive sequence impedance of the line The currents from the local and remote systems can be parted between their fault F and pre fault load pre components EQ 9 38 and neglecting shunt parameters of the line EQ 9 39 Inserting the IA and IB equations into the VA equation and solving for the fault resistance yields EQ 9 40 Assuming the fault components of the currents IAF and IBF are in phase a...

Page 439: ...REPORT 1 VT SUBSTITUTION setting value is V0 and the VTs are connected in a wye configuration the fault location is performed based on the actual phase to ground voltages If the VTs are connected in a delta configuration fault location is performed based on the delta voltages and externally supplied neutral voltage EQ 9 49 If the FAULT REPORT 1 VT SUBSTITUTION setting value is I0 and the VTs are c...

Page 440: ... SRC 50DD OP X VA or VAB VC or VCA VB or VBC 827094A5 CDR Off 0 AND FAULT LOCATOR 1 RUN 0 3 SEC ACTUAL VALUES DATE TIME FAULT TYPE FAULT LOCATION FAULT RECLOSE SHOT FAULT REPORT Vn or V_0 FAULT REPORT 1 Z1 MAG FAULT REPORT 1 Z1 ANGLE FAULT REPORT 1 Z0 MAG FAULT REPORT 1 Z0 ANGLE FAULT REPORT 1 LENGTH UNITS FAULT REPORT 1 LENGTH FAULT REPORT 1 VT SUBSTITUTION FAULT REP 1 SYSTEM Z0 MAG FAULT REP 1 S...

Page 441: ...than the maximum continuous current but not extremely high relative to maximum load because the differential element minimum sensitivity setting is approximately 0 2 CT rating the L30 relay allows for different CT ratings at each of the terminals 3 The VA rating of the CTs should be above the Secondary Burden CT Rated Secondary Current The maximum sec ondary burden for acceptable performance is EQ...

Page 442: ...rated secondary current without exceeding a maximum ratio error of 5 to a burden of EQ 10 7 The total Burden Rr Rl 0 008 0 52 0 528 which is less than the allowed 0 6 which is OK The following procedure verifies the kneepoint voltage 1 The maximum voltage available from the 2 The system X R ratio 3 The CT voltage for maximum phase fault is EQ 10 8 4 The CT voltage for maximum ground fault is EQ 10...

Page 443: ...er terminals do not this setting should be increased by approxi mately 20 to 50 depending on how heavily saturated the one CT is while the other CTs are not saturated of CT rating to prevent operation on a close in external fault 10 2 3 CURRENT DIFF RESTRAINT 1 This setting controls the element characteristic when current is below the breakpoint where CT errors and saturation effects are not expec...

Page 444: ...s Consider a two terminal configuration with the following CT ratios for relays 1 and 2 EQ 10 10 Consequently we have the following CT tap value for relays 1 and 2 EQ 10 11 To achieve maximum differential sensitivity the minimum pickup is set as 0 2 pu at the terminal with the higher CT primary current in this case 2000 5 for relay 2 The other terminal pickup is adjusted accordingly The pickup val...

Page 445: ... as follows EQ 10 18 EQ 10 19 To verify the calculated values we have EQ 10 20 This satisfies the equality condition indicated earlier During on load tests the differential current at all terminals should be the same and generally equal to the charging current if the tap and CT ratio settings are chosen correctly Pickup relay 1 0 4 Pickup relay 2 0 2 Pickup relay 3 0 8 Breakpoint relay 2 Breakpoin...

Page 446: ...ETHOD 1 Enable GPS compensation on the loss of the GPS signal at any terminal and continue to operate the 87L element until a change in the channel round trip delay is detected If GPS is enabled at all terminals and the GPS signal is present the L30 compensates for the channel asymmetry On the loss of the GPS signal the L30 stores the last measured value of the channel asymmetry per channel and co...

Page 447: ...ailable This pro vides less sensitive protection on GPS signal loss at any terminal and runs with higher pickup and restraint settings This approach can be used carefully if maximum channel asymmetry is known and doesn t exceed certain values 2 0 to 2 5 ms The 87L DIFF MAX ASYM operand can be used to monitor and signal maximum channel asymmetry Essentially the L30 switches to another setting group...

Page 448: ...s for Settings Groups 1 and 2 as shown below 3 Enable GPS compensation when the GPS signal is valid and switch to Settings Group 2 with more sensitive settings as shown below 831778A1 CDR 17 87L DIFF 1 MAX ASYM 18 NOT 19 87L DIFF GPS FAIL 20 NOT 21 AND 2 AND 2 22 87L DIFF 1 MAX ASYM 23 87L DIFF GPS FAIL 24 OR 2 OR 2 25 TIMER 3 26 LATCH Reset Set LATCH 27 GPS ON GR 2 VO2 GPS ON GR 2 VO2 ...

Page 449: ...er phasor estimation to the difference between signal frequency and tracking frequency To secure instantaneous element operation it is recommended either to use FlexLogic as shown below to block the instantaneous elements during synchronization or to use a different setting group with more conservative pickup for this brief interval Figure 10 1 FLEXLOGIC TO BLOCK INSTANTANEOUS ELEMENT DURING 87L S...

Page 450: ...10 10 L30 Line Current Differential System GE Multilin 10 4 INSTANTANEOUS ELEMENTS 10 APPLICATION OF SETTINGS 10 ...

Page 451: ...the following setting change in both relays TESTING CHANNEL TESTS LOCAL LOOPBACK TEST LOCAL LOOPBACK CHANNEL NUMBER 1 10 Initiate the Local Loopback Channel Tests by making the following setting change TESTING CHANNEL TESTS LOCAL LOOPBACK TEST LOCAL LOOPBACK FUNCTION Yes Expected result In a few seconds Yes should change to Local Loopback Test PASSED and then to No signify ing the test was success...

Page 452: ...f 130 s All tests are verified by using PFLL status displays All PFLL status displays must be either OK or Fail 1 Ensure that Steps 1 through 7 inclusive of the previous section are completed 2 Verify and record that both relays have established communications with the following checks after 60 to 120 seconds ACTUAL VALUES STATUS CHANNEL TESTS CHANNEL 1 2 STATUS OK ACTUAL VALUES STATUS CHANNEL TES...

Page 453: ...until the relay operates and note the pickup value The theoretical value of operating current below the breakpoint is given by the following formula where P is the pickup setting and S1 is the Slope 1 setting in decimal format EQ 11 1 Repeat the above test for different slope and pickup settings if desired Repeat the above tests for Phases B and C 4 Minimum pickup test with local current and simul...

Page 454: ...VALUES STATUS CONTACT OUTPUTS Cont Op N1 is in the Off state 9 Apply current to phase A of the remote relay and increase until 87L operates 10 At the Local relay observe ACTUAL VALUES STATUS CONTACT OUTPUTS Cont Op N1 is now in the On state 11 Repeat steps 8 through 10 for phases A and B and observe Contact Outputs N2 and N3 respectively 12 Repeat steps 8 through 11 with the Remote and Local relay...

Page 455: ...al current RMS 6152 SRC 1 Ia Mag Amps Source 1 phase A current magnitude 6154 SRC 1 Ia Angle Degrees Source 1 phase A current angle 6155 SRC 1 Ib Mag Amps Source 1 phase B current magnitude 6157 SRC 1 Ib Angle Degrees Source 1 phase B current angle 6158 SRC 1 Ic Mag Amps Source 1 phase C current magnitude 6160 SRC 1 Ic Angle Degrees Source 1 phase C current angle 6161 SRC 1 In Mag Amps Source 1 ne...

Page 456: ...e RMS 6662 SRC 1 Vag Mag Volts Source 1 phase AG voltage magnitude 6664 SRC 1 Vag Angle Degrees Source 1 phase AG voltage angle 6665 SRC 1 Vbg Mag Volts Source 1 phase BG voltage magnitude 6667 SRC 1 Vbg Angle Degrees Source 1 phase BG voltage angle 6668 SRC 1 Vcg Mag Volts Source 1 phase CG voltage magnitude 6670 SRC 1 Vcg Angle Degrees Source 1 phase CG voltage angle 6671 SRC 1 Vab RMS Volts Sou...

Page 457: ...equence voltage magnitude 6757 SRC 2 V_0 Angle Degrees Source 2 zero sequence voltage angle 6758 SRC 2 V_1 Mag Volts Source 2 positive sequence voltage magnitude 6760 SRC 2 V_1 Angle Degrees Source 2 positive sequence voltage angle 6761 SRC 2 V_2 Mag Volts Source 2 negative sequence voltage magnitude 6763 SRC 2 V_2 Angle Degrees Source 2 negative sequence voltage angle 7168 SRC 1 P Watts Source 1 ...

Page 458: ...refault Vc Mag 0 Volts Fault 1 pre fault phase C voltage magnitude 9041 Prefault Vc Ang 0 Degrees Fault 1 pre fault phase C voltage angle 9042 Postfault Ia Mag 0 Amps Fault 1 post fault phase A current magnitude 9044 Postfault Ia Ang 0 Degrees Fault 1 post fault phase A current angle 9045 Postfault Ib Mag 0 Amps Fault 1 post fault phase B current magnitude 9047 Postfault Ib Ang 0 Degrees Fault 1 p...

Page 459: ...mote terminal 1 current phase B angle 9373 Terminal 1 IC Angle Degrees Remote terminal 1 current phase C angle 9374 Terminal 2 IA Angle Degrees Remote terminal 2 current phase A angle 9375 Terminal 2 IB Angle Degrees Remote terminal 2 current phase B angle 9376 Terminal 2 IC Angle Degrees Remote terminal 2 current phase C angle 9377 Diff Curr IA Angle Degrees Differential current phase A angle 937...

Page 460: ...PMU 1 Ic Mag Amps Phasor measurement unit 1 phase C current magnitude 9565 PMU 1 Ic Angle Degrees Phasor measurement unit 1 phase C current angle 9566 PMU 1 Ig Mag Amps Phasor measurement unit 1 ground current magnitude 9568 PMU 1 Ig Angle Degrees Phasor measurement unit 1 ground current angle 9569 PMU 1 I1 Mag Amps Phasor measurement unit 1 positive sequence current magnitude 9571 PMU 1 I1 Angle ...

Page 461: ...nputs 11 Value RTD input 11 actual value 13563 RTD Inputs 12 Value RTD input 12 actual value 13564 RTD Inputs 13 Value RTD input 13 actual value 13565 RTD Inputs 14 Value RTD input 14 actual value 13566 RTD Inputs 15 Value RTD input 15 actual value 13567 RTD Inputs 16 Value RTD input 16 actual value 13568 RTD Inputs 17 Value RTD input 17 actual value 13569 RTD Inputs 18 Value RTD input 18 actual v...

Page 462: ...ual value 39178 FlexElement 6 Value FlexElement 6 actual value 39180 FlexElement 7 Value FlexElement 7 actual value 39182 FlexElement 8 Value FlexElement 8 actual value 39184 FlexElement 9 Value FlexElement 9 actual value 39186 FlexElement 10 Value FlexElement 10 actual value 39188 FlexElement 11 Value FlexElemen 11 actual value 39190 FlexElement 12 Value FlexElement 12 actual value 39192 FlexElem...

Page 463: ... 1 STAT PMU 1 STAT flags 9968 GOOSE UInt Input 1 IEC61850 GOOSE UInteger input 1 9970 GOOSE UInt Input 2 IEC61850 GOOSE UInteger input 2 9972 GOOSE UInt Input 3 IEC61850 GOOSE UInteger input 3 9974 GOOSE UInt Input 4 IEC61850 GOOSE UInteger input 4 9976 GOOSE UInt Input 5 IEC61850 GOOSE UInteger input 5 9978 GOOSE UInt Input 6 IEC61850 GOOSE UInteger input 6 9980 GOOSE UInt Input 7 IEC61850 GOOSE ...

Page 464: ...A 10 L30 Line Current Differential System GE Multilin A 1 PARAMETER LISTS APPENDIX A A ...

Page 465: ... 2400 4800 9600 14400 19200 28800 33600 38400 57600 or 115200 bps are available Even odd and no parity are avail able Refer to the Communications section of chapter 5 for further details The master device in any system must know the address of the slave device with which it is to communicate The relay will not act on a request from a master if the address in the request does not match the relay s ...

Page 466: ...ission all slaves start listening for a new packet from the master except for the addressed slave B 1 4 CRC 16 ALGORITHM The CRC 16 algorithm essentially treats the entire data stream data bits only start stop and parity ignored as one contin uous binary number This number is first shifted left 16 bits and then divided by a characteristic polynomial 11000000000000101B The 16 bit remainder of the d...

Page 467: ...starting address will determine the type of data being read Function codes 03h and 04h are therefore identical The following table shows the format of the master and slave packets The example shows a master device requesting three register values starting at address 4050h from slave device 11h 17 decimal the slave device responds with the val ues 40 300 and 0 from registers 4050h 4051h and 4052h r...

Page 468: ...SMISSION EXAMPLE MASTER TRANSMISSION SLAVE RESPONSE PACKET FORMAT EXAMPLE HEX PACKET FORMAT EXAMPLE HEX SLAVE ADDRESS 11 SLAVE ADDRESS 11 FUNCTION CODE 05 FUNCTION CODE 05 OPERATION CODE high 00 OPERATION CODE high 00 OPERATION CODE low 01 OPERATION CODE low 01 CODE VALUE high FF CODE VALUE high FF CODE VALUE low 00 CODE VALUE low 00 CRC low DF CRC low DF CRC high 6A CRC high 6A Table B 5 SUMMARY ...

Page 469: ...f the function code set to 1 The following table shows the format of the master and slave packets The example shows a master device sending the unsupported function code 39h to slave device 11 Table B 7 MASTER AND SLAVE DEVICE PACKET TRANSMISSION EXAMPLE MASTER TRANSMISSION SLAVE RESPONSE PACKET FORMAT EXAMPLE HEX PACKET FORMAT EXMAPLE HEX SLAVE ADDRESS 11 SLAVE ADDRESS 11 FUNCTION CODE 10 FUNCTIO...

Page 470: ...y on multiple Modbus connections b OTHER PROTOCOLS All the files available via Modbus may also be retrieved using the standard file transfer mechanisms in other protocols for example TFTP or MMS c COMTRADE OSCILLOGRAPHY AND DATA LOGGER FILES Oscillography and data logger files are formatted using the COMTRADE file format per IEEE C37 111 1999 Standard Com mon Format for Transient Data Exchange COM...

Page 471: ...m are available to be read The expected use of this feature has an external master periodically poll ing the Number of Fault Reports register If the value changes then the master reads all the new files The contents of the file is in standard HTML notation and can be viewed via any commercial browser B 3 2 MODBUS PASSWORD OPERATION The L30 supports password entry from a local or remote connection ...

Page 472: ...sword timer The value read at memory location 4010 can be used to confirm whether a command password is enabled or disabled a value of 0 represents disabled The value read at mem ory location 4011 can be used to confirm whether a setting password is enabled or disabled Command or setting password security access is restricted to the particular port or particular TCP IP connection on which the entr...

Page 473: ...Last Key Pressed 0 to 47 1 F530 0 None Keypress Emulation Read Write 0280 Simulated keypress write zero before each keystroke 0 to 46 1 F190 0 No key use between real keys Virtual Input Commands Read Write Command 64 modules 0400 Virtual Input 1 State 0 to 1 1 F108 0 Off 0401 Virtual Input 2 State 0 to 1 1 F108 0 Off 0402 Virtual Input 3 State 0 to 1 1 F108 0 Off 0403 Virtual Input 4 State 0 to 1 ...

Page 474: ...48 State 0 to 1 1 F108 0 Off 0430 Virtual Input 49 State 0 to 1 1 F108 0 Off 0431 Virtual Input 50 State 0 to 1 1 F108 0 Off 0432 Virtual Input 51 State 0 to 1 1 F108 0 Off 0433 Virtual Input 52 State 0 to 1 1 F108 0 Off 0434 Virtual Input 53 State 0 to 1 1 F108 0 Off 0435 Virtual Input 54 State 0 to 1 1 F108 0 Off 0436 Virtual Input 55 State 0 to 1 1 F108 0 Off 0437 Virtual Input 56 State 0 to 1 ...

Page 475: ... 1 F605 3 Bad 1553 Remote Double Point Status Input 3 State 0 to 3 1 F605 3 Bad 1554 Remote Double Point Status Input 4 State 0 to 3 1 F605 3 Bad 1555 Remote Double Point Status Input 5 State 0 to 3 1 F605 3 Bad Direct Input Output States Read Only 15A0 Direct Input 1 1 State 8 items 0 to 1 1 F108 0 Off 15A8 Direct Input 1 2 State 8 items 0 to 1 1 F108 0 Off 15B0 Direct Input 1 State 0 to 65535 1 ...

Page 476: ...e Current Read Only 6 modules 1800 Source 1 Phase A Current RMS 0 to 999999 999 A 0 001 F060 0 1802 Source 1 Phase B Current RMS 0 to 999999 999 A 0 001 F060 0 1804 Source 1 Phase C Current RMS 0 to 999999 999 A 0 001 F060 0 1806 Source 1 Neutral Current RMS 0 to 999999 999 A 0 001 F060 0 1808 Source 1 Phase A Current Magnitude 0 to 999999 999 A 0 001 F060 0 180A Source 1 Phase A Current Angle 359...

Page 477: ...ees 0 1 F002 0 1A1B Source 1 Phase CA or CB Voltage Magnitude 0 to 999999 999 V 0 001 F060 0 1A1D Source 1 Phase CA or CB Voltage Angle 359 9 to 0 degrees 0 1 F002 0 1A1E Source 1 Auxiliary Voltage RMS V F060 0 1A20 Source 1 Auxiliary Voltage Magnitude 0 to 999999 999 V 0 001 F060 0 1A22 Source 1 Auxiliary Voltage Angle 359 9 to 0 degrees 0 1 F002 0 1A23 Source 1 Zero Sequence Voltage Magnitude 0 ...

Page 478: ... kA2 cyc 1 F060 0 21E2 Breaker 1 Arcing Current Phase B 0 to 99999999 kA2 cyc 1 F060 0 Breaker Arcing Current Actuals Read Only Non Volatile 6 modules 21E4 Breaker 1 Arcing Current Phase C 0 to 99999999 kA2 cyc 1 F060 0 Breaker Arcing Current Actuals Read Only Non Volatile 6 modules 21E6 Breaker 1 Operating Time Phase A 0 to 65535 ms 1 F001 0 21E7 Breaker 1 Operating Time Phase B 0 to 65535 ms 1 F...

Page 479: ...99999 999 A 0 001 F060 0 235A Fault 1 Phase C Current Angle 359 9 to 0 degrees 0 1 F002 0 235B Fault 1 Phase A Voltage Magnitude 0 to 999999 999 V 0 001 F060 0 235D Fault 1 Phase A Voltage Angle 359 9 to 0 degrees 0 1 F002 0 235E Fault 1 Phase B Voltage Magnitude 0 to 999999 999 V 0 001 F060 0 2360 Fault 1 Phase B Voltage Angle 359 9 to 0 degrees 0 1 F002 0 2361 Fault 1 Phase C Voltage Magnitude 0...

Page 480: ...99999 999 A 0 001 F060 0 24AA Restraint Square Current IA 0 to 999999 999 A 0 001 F060 0 24AC Restraint Square Current IB 0 to 999999 999 A 0 001 F060 0 24AE Restraint Square Current IC 0 to 999999 999 A 0 001 F060 0 24B0 Restraint Current IA 0 to 999999 999 A 0 001 F060 0 24B2 Restraint Current IB 0 to 999999 999 A 0 001 F060 0 24B4 Restraint Current IC 0 to 999999 999 A 0 001 F060 0 24B6 Differe...

Page 481: ...01 F060 0 2569 PMU 1 Zero Sequence Current Angle 359 9 to 0 0 1 F002 0 256A PMU 1 Frequency 2 to 90 Hz 0 001 F003 0 256C PMU 1 df dt 327 67 to 327 67 Hz s 0 01 F002 0 256D PMU 1 Configuration Change Counter 0 to 655 35 0 01 F001 0 256E Reserved 4 items 0 to 1 1 F001 0 2572 Repeated for PMU 2 25A4 Repeated for PMU 3 25D6 Repeated for PMU 4 Phasor measurement unit integer values read only actual val...

Page 482: ...0 received uinteger 12 0 to 4294967295 1 F003 0 2708 IEC 61850 received uinteger 13 0 to 4294967295 1 F003 0 270A IEC 61850 received uinteger 14 0 to 4294967295 1 F003 0 270C IEC 61850 received uinteger 15 0 to 4294967295 1 F003 0 270E IEC 61850 received uinteger 16 0 to 4294967295 1 F003 0 Expanded FlexStates Read Only 2B00 FlexStates one per register 256 items 0 to 1 1 F108 0 Off Expanded Digita...

Page 483: ... Write 328B Administrator alphanumeric password entry F202 none Security Read Write Setting 3295 Supervisor alphanumeric password setting F202 none Security Read Only 329F Supervisor alphanumeric password status 0 to 1 1 F102 0 Disabled Security Read Write 32A0 Supervisor alphanumeric password entry F202 none Security Read Write Setting 32AA Engineer alphanumeric password setting F202 none Securit...

Page 484: ...vailable Events 0 to 4294967295 1 F003 0 3404 Event Recorder Last Cleared Date 0 to 4294967295 1 F050 0 Event recorder commands read write 3406 Event Recorder Clear Command 0 to 1 1 F126 0 No DCMA Input Values Read Only 24 modules 34C0 DCMA Inputs 1 Value 9999999 to 9999999 1 F004 0 34C2 DCMA Inputs 2 Value 9999999 to 9999999 1 F004 0 34C4 DCMA Inputs 3 Value 9999999 to 9999999 1 F004 0 34C6 DCMA ...

Page 485: ...768 to 32767 C 1 F002 0 3507 RTD Input 24 Value 32768 to 32767 C 1 F002 0 3508 RTD Input 25 Value 32768 to 32767 C 1 F002 0 3509 RTD Input 26 Value 32768 to 32767 C 1 F002 0 350A RTD Input 27 Value 32768 to 32767 C 1 F002 0 350B RTD Input 28 Value 32768 to 32767 C 1 F002 0 350C RTD Input 29 Value 32768 to 32767 C 1 F002 0 350D RTD Input 30 Value 32768 to 32767 C 1 F002 0 350E RTD Input 31 Value 32...

Page 486: ...ndMaster ID 0 to 100 1 F073 0 3764 Real Time Clock Accuracy 0 to 999999999 ns 1 F003 0 3766 PTP Port 1 State 3 items 0 to 4 1 F625 0 Disabled 3769 RTC Offset 0 to 999999999 ns 1 F004 0 376B PTP IRIG B Delta 500000000 to 500000000 ns 1 F004 0 Real Time Clock Synchronizing FlexAnalogs Read Only 376D PTP IRIG B Delta FlexAnalog 262143 to 262143 1 F004 0 Field Units Read Write Setting 8 modules 3800 F...

Page 487: ...rite Setting 40 modules 3900 Field Contact Input 1 ID 1 F205 FCI 1 3906 Field Contact Input 1 Origin 0 to 8 1 F256 0 none 3907 Field Contact Input 1 Input 1 to 18 1 F001 1 3908 Field Contact Input 1 Failsafe Value 0 to 1 1 F108 0 Off 3909 Field Contact Input 1 Debounce Time 0 to 16 ms 0 5 F001 20 390A Field Contact Input 1 Events 0 to 1 1 F102 1 Enabled 390B Repeated for Field Contact Input 2 3916...

Page 488: ...F Repeated for Field Shared Input 8 3B48 Repeated for Field Shared Input 9 3B51 Repeated for Field Shared Input 10 3B5A Repeated for Field Shared Input 11 3B63 Repeated for Field Shared Input 12 3B6C Repeated for Field Shared Input 13 3B75 Repeated for Field Shared Input 14 3B7E Repeated for Field Shared Input 15 3B87 Repeated for Field Shared Input 16 Field Unit Contact Outputs Read Write Setting...

Page 489: ...Repeated for Field Shared Output 12 3ECC Repeated for Field Shared Output 13 3ED9 Repeated for Field Shared Output 14 3EE6 Repeated for Field Shared Output 15 3EF3 Repeated for Field Shared Output 16 Field Unit RTDs Read Write Setting 8 modules 3F00 Field Unit RTD 1Name 0 to 1 1 F205 RTD 1 3F06 Field Unit RTD 1 Origin 0 to 1 1 F205 RTD 1 3F07 Field Unit RTD 1 Type 0 to 2 1 F259 0 100 Ohm Nickel 3F...

Page 490: ...rd Attempts 2 to 5 1 F001 3 402D Password Lockout Duration 5 to 60 min 1 F001 5 Passwords Read Write 402E Password Access Events 0 to 1 1 F102 0 Disabled Passwords Read Write Setting 402F Local Setting Auth 1 to 4294967295 1 F300 1 4031 Remote Setting Auth 0 to 4294967295 1 F300 1 4033 Access Auth Timeout 5 to 480 min 1 F001 30 User Display Invoke Read Write Setting 4040 Invoke and Scroll Through ...

Page 491: ...254 1 F001 254 4085 RS485 Com2 Baud Rate 0 to 11 1 F112 8 115200 4086 RS485 Com2 Parity 0 to 2 1 F113 0 None 4087 IP Address 0 to 4294967295 1 F003 56554706 4089 IP Subnet Mask 0 to 4294967295 1 F003 4294966272 408B Port 1 Gateway IP Address 0 to 4294967295 1 F003 56554497 408D Network Address NSAP F074 0 4097 Undefined 0 to 1 1 F102 0 Disabled 4098 Port 2 Link Loss Alert 0 to 1 1 F102 0 Disabled ...

Page 492: ...60870 5 104 energy default threshold 0 to 100000000 1 F003 30000 40EC IEC 60870 5 104 power default threshold 0 to1 0 01 F001 100 40EE IEC 60870 5 104 other default threshold 0 to 100000000 1 F003 30000 40F0 IEC 60870 5 104 client address 5 items 0 to 4294967295 1 F003 0 4104 IEC 60870 5 104 redundancy port 0 to 1 1 F126 0 No 4105 Port 2 IP Address 0 to 4294967295 1 F003 56554706 4107 Port 2 IP Su...

Page 493: ...th 0 to 11 1 F237 0 January 41AB Daylight Savings Time DST Start Day 0 to 6 1 F238 0 Sunday 41AC Daylight Savings Time DST Start Day Instance 0 to 4 1 F239 0 First 41AD Daylight Savings Time DST Start Hour 0 to 23 1 F001 2 41AE Daylight Savings Time DST Stop Month 0 to 11 1 F237 0 January 41AF Daylight Savings Time DST Stop Day 0 to 6 1 F238 0 Sunday 41B0 Daylight Savings Time DST Stop Day Instanc...

Page 494: ...eated for User Programmable LED 31 431D Repeated for User Programmable LED 32 4320 Repeated for User Programmable LED 33 4323 Repeated for User Programmable LED 34 4326 Repeated for User Programmable LED 35 4329 Repeated for User Programmable LED 36 432C Repeated for User Programmable LED 37 432F Repeated for User Programmable LED 38 4332 Repeated for User Programmable LED 39 4335 Repeated for Use...

Page 495: ... Secondary 25 to 240 V 0 1 F001 664 4506 Auxiliary VT 1 Ratio 1 to 24000 1 1 F060 1 4508 Repeated for VT Bank 2 4510 Repeated for VT Bank 3 4518 Repeated for VT Bank 4 4520 Repeated for VT Bank 5 4528 Repeated for VT Bank 6 Source Settings Read Write Setting 6 modules 4580 Source 1 Name 0 to 1 F206 SRC 1 4583 Source 1 Phase CT 0 to 63 1 F400 0 4584 Source 1 Ground CT 0 to 63 1 F400 0 4585 Source 1...

Page 496: ...0 to 65535 1 F001 0 User Displays Settings Read Write Setting 16 modules 4C00 User Definable Display 1 Top Line Text F202 4C0A User Definable Display 1 Bottom Line Text F202 4C14 Modbus Addresses of Display 1 Items 5 items 0 to 65535 1 F001 0 4C19 Reserved 7 items F001 0 4C20 Repeated for User Definable Display 2 4C40 Repeated for User Definable Display 3 4C60 Repeated for User Definable Display 4...

Page 497: ... F002 0 4E25 Raw Field Data Brick Diagnostics 2 items 0 to 65535 1 F500 0 4E27 Raw Field Data Local Transceiver Temperature 0 to 1 degree 1 F002 0 4E28 Raw Field Data Local Transceiver Voltage 0 to 0 01 V 0 01 F001 0 4E29 Raw Field Data Local Transceiver Current 0 to 1 mA 1 F001 0 4E2A Raw Field Data Local Tx Power 0 to 0 1 dBm 0 1 F002 0 4E2B Raw Field Data Local Rx Power 0 to 0 1 dBm 0 1 F002 0 ...

Page 498: ...2 5748 Repeated for RTD Input 43 575C Repeated for RTD Input 44 5770 Repeated for RTD Input 45 5784 Repeated for RTD Input 46 5798 Repeated for RTD Input 47 57AC Repeated for RTD Input 48 Flexlogic Timers Read Write Setting 32 modules 5800 FlexLogic Timer 1 Type 0 to 2 1 F129 0 millisecond 5801 FlexLogic Timer 1 Pickup Delay 0 to 60000 1 F001 0 5802 FlexLogic Timer 1 Dropout Delay 0 to 60000 1 F00...

Page 499: ...isabled 5911 Reserved 3 items 0 to 1 1 F001 0 5914 Repeated for Phase Time Overcurrent 2 5928 Repeated for Phase Time Overcurrent 3 593C Repeated for Phase Time Overcurrent 4 5950 Repeated for Phase Time Overcurrent 5 5964 Repeated for Phase Time Overcurrent 6 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Read Write Grouped Setting 12 modules 5A00 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent 1 Function 0 to 1 1 F102 0 Disab...

Page 500: ...eutral Instantaneous Overcurrent 1 Target 0 to 2 1 F109 0 Self reset 5C08 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent 1 Events 0 to 1 1 F102 0 Disabled 5C09 Reserved 8 items 0 to 1 1 F001 0 5C11 Repeated for Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent 2 5C22 Repeated for Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent 3 5C33 Repeated for Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent 4 5C44 Repeated for Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent 5 5C55...

Page 501: ...ntaneous Overcurrent 12 CT Fail Read Write Setting 6 modules 5E6C CT Fail 1 Function 0 to 1 1 F102 0 Disabled 5E6D CT Fail 1 Block 0 to 4294967295 1 F300 0 5E6F CT Fail 1 Current Source 1 0 to 5 1 F167 0 SRC 1 5E70 CT Fail 1 Current Pickup 1 0 to 2 pu 0 1 F001 2 5E71 CT Fail 1 Current Source 2 0 to 5 1 F167 1 SRC 2 5E72 CT Fail 1 Current Pickup 2 0 to 2 pu 0 1 F001 2 5E73 CT Fail 1 Voltage Source ...

Page 502: ...rnal Key DTT 0 to 4294967295 1 F300 0 6010 87L Current Differential Target 0 to 2 1 F109 0 Self reset 6011 87L Current Differential Event 0 to 1 1 F102 0 Disabled 6012 87L Current Differential Tap 2 Setting 0 2 to 5 0 01 F001 100 Current Differential 87L In Zone Transformer Read Write Grouped Setting 601E 87L Inrush Inhibit Mode 0 to 3 1 F561 0 Disabled 601F 87L Inrush Inhibit Level 1 to 40 f0 0 1...

Page 503: ... 1 Signal Source 0 to 5 1 F167 0 SRC 1 63C2 Negative Sequence Instantaneous Overcurrent 1 Pickup 0 to 30 pu 0 001 F001 1000 63C3 Negative Sequence Instantaneous Overcurrent 1 Delay 0 to 600 s 0 01 F001 0 63C4 Negative Sequence Instantaneous OC 1 Reset Delay 0 to 600 s 0 01 F001 0 63C5 Negative Sequence Instantaneous Overcurrent 1 Block 0 to 4294967295 1 F300 0 63C7 Negative Sequence Instantaneous ...

Page 504: ...A 0 to 359 1 F001 30 7205 Phase Directional Overcurrent 1 Pol V Threshold 0 to 3 pu 0 001 F001 700 7206 Phase Directional Overcurrent 1 Block Overcurrent 0 to 1 1 F126 0 No 7207 Phase Directional Overcurrent 1 Target 0 to 2 1 F109 0 Self reset 7208 Phase Directional Overcurrent 1 Events 0 to 1 1 F102 0 Disabled 7209 Reserved 8 items 0 to 1 1 F001 0 7211 Repeated for Phase Directional Overcurrent 2...

Page 505: ...0 01 F001 80 778B Thermal Protection 1 K Factor 1 to 1 2 0 05 F001 110 778C Thermal Protection 1 Trip Time Constant 0 to 1000 min 1 F001 45 778D Thermal Protection 1 Reset Time Constant 0 to 1000 min 1 F001 45 778E Thermal Protection 1 Minimum Reset Time 0 to 1000 min 1 F001 20 778F Thermal Protection 1 Reset 0 to 4294967295 1 F300 0 7791 Thermal Protection 1 Block 0 to 4294967295 1 F300 0 7793 Th...

Page 506: ... Phase A Voltage Test Magnitude 0 to 700 kV 0 01 F003 50000 7893 PMU 1 Phase A Voltage Test Angle 180 to 180 0 05 F002 0 7894 PMU 1 Phase B Voltage Test Magnitude 0 to 700 kV 0 01 F003 50000 7896 PMU 1 Phase B Voltage Test Angle 180 to 180 0 05 F002 12000 7897 PMU 1 Phase C Voltage Test Magnitude 0 to 700 kV 0 01 F003 50000 7899 PMU 1 Phase C Voltage Test Angle 180 to 180 0 05 F002 120 789A PMU 1 ...

Page 507: ...Trigger Pickup Time 0 to 600 s 0 01 F001 10 7983 PMU 1 Current Trigger Dropout Time 0 to 600 s 0 01 F001 100 7984 PMU 1 Current Trigger Block 3 items 0 to 4294967295 1 F300 0 798A PMU 1 Current Trigger Target 0 to 2 1 F109 0 Self reset 798B PMU 1 Current Trigger Events 0 to 1 1 F102 0 Disabled Phasor Measurement Unit df dt Trigger Read Write Setting 79B0 PMU 1 df dt Trigger Function 0 to 1 1 F102 ...

Page 508: ...r Programmable Pushbutton 9 7D10 Repeated for User Programmable Pushbutton 10 7D40 Repeated for User Programmable Pushbutton 11 7D70 Repeated for User Programmable Pushbutton 12 7DA0 Repeated for User Programmable Pushbutton 13 7DD0 Repeated for User Programmable Pushbutton 14 7E00 Repeated for User Programmable Pushbutton 15 7E30 Repeated for User Programmable Pushbutton 16 Auxiliary Undervoltage...

Page 509: ... Breaker Failure 1 Timer 2 Pickup 0 to 65 535 s 0 001 F001 0 860F Breaker Failure 1 Use Timer 3 0 to 1 1 F126 1 Yes 8610 Breaker Failure 1 Timer 3 Pickup 0 to 65 535 s 0 001 F001 0 8611 Breaker Failure 1 Breaker Status 1 Phase A 3P 0 to 4294967295 1 F300 0 8613 Breaker Failure 1 Breaker Status 2 Phase A 3P 0 to 4294967295 1 F300 0 8615 Breaker Failure 1 Breaker Test On 0 to 4294967295 1 F300 0 861...

Page 510: ... Element 10 8ADC Repeated for Digital Element 11 8AF2 Repeated for Digital Element 12 8B08 Repeated for Digital Element 13 8B1E Repeated for Digital Element 14 8B34 Repeated for Digital Element 15 8B4A Repeated for Digital Element 16 8B60 Repeated for Digital Element 17 8B76 Repeated for Digital Element 18 8B8C Repeated for Digital Element 19 8BA2 Repeated for Digital Element 20 8BB8 Repeated for ...

Page 511: ...exElement 1 Compare 0 to 1 1 F516 0 LEVEL 9007 FlexElement 1 Input 0 to 1 1 F515 0 SIGNED 9008 FlexElement 1 Direction 0 to 1 1 F517 0 OVER 9009 FlexElement 1 Hysteresis 0 1 to 50 0 1 F001 30 900A FlexElement 1 Pickup 90 to 90 pu 0 001 F004 1000 900C FlexElement 1 DeltaT Units 0 to 2 1 F518 0 Milliseconds 900D FlexElement 1 DeltaT 20 to 86400 1 F003 20 900F FlexElement 1 Pickup Delay 0 to 65 535 s...

Page 512: ...epeated for dcmA Output 4 9378 Repeated for dcmA Output 5 937E Repeated for dcmA Output 6 9384 Repeated for dcmA Output 7 938A Repeated for dcmA Output 8 9390 Repeated for dcmA Output 9 9396 Repeated for dcmA Output 10 939C Repeated for dcmA Output 11 93A2 Repeated for dcmA Output 12 93A8 Repeated for dcmA Output 13 93AE Repeated for dcmA Output 14 93B4 Repeated for dcmA Output 15 93BA Repeated fo...

Page 513: ... for module number 4 A0A6 Repeated for module number 5 A0A9 Repeated for module number 6 A0AC VTFF x V0 3rd harmonic 0 to 999999 999 V 0 001 F060 0 Selector switch actual values read only A210 Selector switch 1 position 1 to 7 1 F001 0 A211 Selector switch 2 position 1 to 7 1 F001 1 Selector switch settings read write 2 modules A280 Selector 1 Function 0 to 1 1 F102 0 Disabled A281 Selector 1 Rang...

Page 514: ...Latch 1 Events 0 to 1 1 F102 0 Disabled A708 Reserved 4 items F001 0 A70C Repeated for Non Volatile Latch 2 A718 Repeated for Non Volatile Latch 3 A724 Repeated for Non Volatile Latch 4 A730 Repeated for Non Volatile Latch 5 A73C Repeated for Non Volatile Latch 6 A748 Repeated for Non Volatile Latch 7 A754 Repeated for Non Volatile Latch 8 A760 Repeated for Non Volatile Latch 9 A76C Repeated for N...

Page 515: ...oc status 0 to 4294967295 1 F300 0 AB0C Operand for IEC 61850 XCBR5 ST Loc status 0 to 4294967295 1 F300 0 AB0F Operand for IEC 61850 XCBR6 ST Loc status 0 to 4294967295 1 F300 0 IEC 61850 LN name prefixes read write settings AB30 IEC 61850 logical node LPHD1 name prefix 0 to 65534 1 F206 none AB33 IEC 61850 logical node PIOCx name prefix 72 items 0 to 65534 1 F206 none AC0B IEC 61850 logical node...

Page 516: ...put 20 AF9C Repeated for IEC 61850 GGIO4 analog input 21 AFA3 Repeated for IEC 61850 GGIO4 analog input 22 AFAA Repeated for IEC 61850 GGIO4 analog input 23 AFB1 Repeated for IEC 61850 GGIO4 analog input 24 AFB8 Repeated for IEC 61850 GGIO4 analog input 25 AFBF Repeated for IEC 61850 GGIO4 analog input 26 AFC6 Repeated for IEC 61850 GGIO4 analog input 27 AFCD Repeated for IEC 61850 GGIO4 analog in...

Page 517: ... MMXU A neut Deadband 1 0 001 to 100 0 001 F003 10000 B0DE IEC 61850 MMXU W phsA Deadband 1 0 001 to 100 0 001 F003 10000 B0E0 IEC 61850 MMXU W phsB Deadband 1 0 001 to 100 0 001 F003 10000 B0E2 IEC 61850 MMXU W phsC Deadband 1 0 001 to 100 0 001 F003 10000 B0E4 IEC 61850 MMXU VAr phsA Deadband 1 0 001 to 100 0 001 F003 10000 B0E6 IEC 61850 MMXU VAr phsB Deadband 1 0 001 to 100 0 001 F003 10000 B0...

Page 518: ...ion Settings Read Write Setting B400 Number of Status Indications in GGIO1 8 to 128 8 F001 8 B402 IEC 61850 GGIO1 Indication FlexLogic operands 128 items 0 to 4294967295 1 F300 0 IEC 61850 Configurable GOOSE Transmission Read Write Setting 8 modules B5A0 IEC 61850 Configurable GOOSE Function 0 to 1 1 F102 0 None B5A1 IEC 61850 Configurable GOOSE ID F209 GOOSEOut_x_ B5C2 Configurable GOOSE Destinat...

Page 519: ...ntact Input 12 BB60 Repeated for Contact Input 13 BB68 Repeated for Contact Input 14 BB70 Repeated for Contact Input 15 BB78 Repeated for Contact Input 16 BB80 Repeated for Contact Input 17 BB88 Repeated for Contact Input 18 BB90 Repeated for Contact Input 19 BB98 Repeated for Contact Input 20 BBA0 Repeated for Contact Input 21 BBA8 Repeated for Contact Input 22 BBB0 Repeated for Contact Input 23 ...

Page 520: ...eated for Contact Input 66 BD10 Repeated for Contact Input 67 BD18 Repeated for Contact Input 68 BD20 Repeated for Contact Input 69 BD28 Repeated for Contact Input 70 BD30 Repeated for Contact Input 71 BD38 Repeated for Contact Input 72 BD40 Repeated for Contact Input 73 BD48 Repeated for Contact Input 74 BD50 Repeated for Contact Input 75 BD58 Repeated for Contact Input 76 BD60 Repeated for Conta...

Page 521: ...tual Input 15 BEE4 Repeated for Virtual Input 16 BEF0 Repeated for Virtual Input 17 BEFC Repeated for Virtual Input 18 BF08 Repeated for Virtual Input 19 BF14 Repeated for Virtual Input 20 BF20 Repeated for Virtual Input 21 BF2C Repeated for Virtual Input 22 BF38 Repeated for Virtual Input 23 BF44 Repeated for Virtual Input 24 BF50 Repeated for Virtual Input 25 BF5C Repeated for Virtual Input 26 B...

Page 522: ...eated for Virtual Output 4 C150 Repeated for Virtual Output 5 C158 Repeated for Virtual Output 6 C160 Repeated for Virtual Output 7 C168 Repeated for Virtual Output 8 C170 Repeated for Virtual Output 9 C178 Repeated for Virtual Output 10 C180 Repeated for Virtual Output 11 C188 Repeated for Virtual Output 12 C190 Repeated for Virtual Output 13 C198 Repeated for Virtual Output 14 C1A0 Repeated for ...

Page 523: ...ed for Virtual Output 58 C300 Repeated for Virtual Output 59 C308 Repeated for Virtual Output 60 C310 Repeated for Virtual Output 61 C318 Repeated for Virtual Output 62 C320 Repeated for Virtual Output 63 C328 Repeated for Virtual Output 64 C330 Repeated for Virtual Output 65 C338 Repeated for Virtual Output 66 C340 Repeated for Virtual Output 67 C348 Repeated for Virtual Output 68 C350 Repeated f...

Page 524: ... operand 0 to 4294967295 1 F300 0 C45E Clear Breaker 3 Arcing Current operand 0 to 4294967295 1 F300 0 C460 Clear Breaker 4 Arcing Current operand 0 to 4294967295 1 F300 0 C466 Clear Channel Status operand 0 to 4294967295 1 F300 0 C46C Clear Unauthorized Access operand 0 to 4294967295 1 F300 0 C472 Reserved 13 items F001 0 Direct Input Output Settings Read Write Setting C500 Direct Input Default S...

Page 525: ...Device 13 CCE1 Repeated for Device 14 CD06 Repeated for Device 15 CD2B Repeated for Device 16 CD50 Repeated for Device 17 CD75 Repeated for Device 18 CD9A Repeated for Device 19 CDBF Repeated for Device 20 CDE4 Repeated for Device 21 CE09 Repeated for Device 22 CE2E Repeated for Device 23 CE53 Repeated for Device 24 CE78 Repeated for Device 25 CE9D Repeated for Device 26 CEC2 Repeated for Device 2...

Page 526: ...epeated for Remote Input 32 D0E0 Repeated for Remote Input 33 D0EA Repeated for Remote Input 34 D0F4 Repeated for Remote Input 35 D0FE Repeated for Remote Input 36 D108 Repeated for Remote Input 37 D112 Repeated for Remote Input 38 D11C Repeated for Remote Input 39 D126 Repeated for Remote Input 40 D130 Repeated for Remote Input 41 D13A Repeated for Remote Input 42 D144 Repeated for Remote Input 4...

Page 527: ...for Remote Output 19 D26C Repeated for Remote Output 20 D270 Repeated for Remote Output 21 D274 Repeated for Remote Output 22 D278 Repeated for Remote Output 23 D27C Repeated for Remote Output 24 D280 Repeated for Remote Output 25 D284 Repeated for Remote Output 26 D288 Repeated for Remote Output 27 D28C Repeated for Remote Output 28 D290 Repeated for Remote Output 29 D294 Repeated for Remote Outp...

Page 528: ...e 0 to 2 1 F001 2 D32A IEC 61850 GGIO2 CF SPCSO11 ctlModel Value 0 to 2 1 F001 2 D32B IEC 61850 GGIO2 CF SPCSO12 ctlModel Value 0 to 2 1 F001 2 D32C IEC 61850 GGIO2 CF SPCSO13 ctlModel Value 0 to 2 1 F001 2 D32D IEC 61850 GGIO2 CF SPCSO14 ctlModel Value 0 to 2 1 F001 2 D32E IEC 61850 GGIO2 CF SPCSO15 ctlModel Value 0 to 2 1 F001 2 D32F IEC 61850 GGIO2 CF SPCSO16 ctlModel Value 0 to 2 1 F001 2 D330...

Page 529: ...SPCSO55 ctlModel Value 0 to 2 1 F001 2 D357 IEC 61850 GGIO2 CF SPCSO56 ctlModel Value 0 to 2 1 F001 2 D358 IEC 61850 GGIO2 CF SPCSO57 ctlModel Value 0 to 2 1 F001 2 D359 IEC 61850 GGIO2 CF SPCSO58 ctlModel Value 0 to 2 1 F001 2 D35A IEC 61850 GGIO2 CF SPCSO59 ctlModel Value 0 to 2 1 F001 2 D35B IEC 61850 GGIO2 CF SPCSO60 ctlModel Value 0 to 2 1 F001 2 D35C IEC 61850 GGIO2 CF SPCSO61 ctlModel Value...

Page 530: ...PMU x D CH x 16 items 0 to 4294967295 1 F300 0 D55E PMU x D CH x Name 16 items F203 Dig Channel 1 D5DE PMU x D CH x Normal State 16 items 0 to 1 1 F108 0 Off D5EE PMU x Reserved 16 items 0 to 1 1 F001 0 Contact Outputs Read Write Setting 64 modules DC90 Contact Output 1 Name F205 Cont Op 1 DC96 Contact Output 1 Operation 0 to 4294967295 1 F300 0 DC98 Contact Output 1 Seal In 0 to 4294967295 1 F300...

Page 531: ...for Contact Output 43 DF15 Repeated for Contact Output 44 DF24 Repeated for Contact Output 45 DF33 Repeated for Contact Output 46 DF42 Repeated for Contact Output 47 DF51 Repeated for Contact Output 48 DF60 Repeated for Contact Output 49 DF6F Repeated for Contact Output 50 DF7E Repeated for Contact Output 51 DF8D Repeated for Contact Output 52 DF9C Repeated for Contact Output 53 DFAB Repeated for ...

Page 532: ...2 E244 Aggregator 1 UDP Port 0 to 65534 1 F001 4713 E245 PMU Aggregator 1 90 5 UDP Port 0 to 65534 1 F001 102 E246 PMU Aggregator 1 PDC Network Control 0 to 1 1 F102 0 Disabled E247 Aggregator 1 Include PMU1 0 to 1 1 F126 0 No E248 Aggregator 1 Include PMU2 0 to 1 1 F126 0 No E249 Aggregator 1 Include PMU3 0 to 1 1 F126 0 No E24A Aggregator 1 Include PMU4 0 to 1 1 F126 0 No E24B PMU Aggregator 1 A...

Page 533: ...k 1 Dead V1 Maximum Voltage 0 to 1 25 pu 0 01 F001 30 EC09 Synchrocheck 1 Dead V2 Maximum Voltage 0 to 1 25 pu 0 01 F001 30 EC0A Synchrocheck 1 Live V1 Minimum Voltage 0 to 1 25 pu 0 01 F001 70 EC0B Synchrocheck 1 Live V2 Minimum Voltage 0 to 1 25 pu 0 01 F001 70 EC0C Synchrocheck 1 Target 0 to 2 1 F109 0 Self reset EC0D Synchrocheck 1 Events 0 to 1 1 F102 0 Disabled EC0E Synchrocheck 1 Block 0 to...

Page 534: ...mal points to display Example Current values are stored as 32 bit numbers with three decimal places and base units in Amps If the retrieved value is 12345 678 A and the display scale equals 0x0302 then the dis played value on the unit is 12 35 kA F013 POWER_FACTOR SIGNED 16 BIT INTEGER Positive values indicate lagging power factor negative values indicate leading F040 UR_UINT48 48 BIT UNSIGNED INT...

Page 535: ...NTACT OUTPUT OPERATION 0 Self reset 1 Latched 2 Disabled F110 ENUMERATION CONTACT OUTPUT LED CONTROL 0 Trip 1 Alarm 2 None F111 ENUMERATION UNDERVOLTAGE CURVE SHAPES 0 Definite Time 1 Inverse Time F112 ENUMERATION RS485 BAUD RATES F113 ENUMERATION PARITY 0 None 1 Odd 2 Even F114 ENUMERATION IRIG B SIGNAL TYPE 0 None 1 DC Shift 2 Amplitude Modulated F115 ENUMERATION BREAKER STATUS 0 Auxiliary A 1 A...

Page 536: ...taneous Overcurrent 1 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent 2 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent 3 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent 4 4 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent 5 5 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent 6 6 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent 7 7 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent 8 16 Phase Time Overcurrent 1 17 Phase Time Overcurrent 2 18 Phase Time Overcurrent 3 19 Phase Time Overcurrent 4 24 Phase Direc...

Page 537: ... Non volatile Latch 12 432 Non volatile Latch 13 433 Non volatile Latch 14 434 Non volatile Latch 15 435 Non volatile Latch 16 544 Digital Counter 1 bitmask element 545 Digital Counter 2 546 Digital Counter 3 547 Digital Counter 4 548 Digital Counter 5 549 Digital Counter 6 550 Digital Counter 7 551 Digital Counter 8 692 Digital Element 1 693 Digital Element 2 694 Digital Element 3 695 Digital Ele...

Page 538: ... RTD Input 40 889 RTD Input 41 890 RTD Input 42 891 RTD Input 43 892 RTD Input 44 893 RTD Input 45 894 RTD Input 46 895 RTD Input 47 896 RTD Input 48 900 User Programmable Pushbutton 1 901 User Programmable Pushbutton 2 902 User Programmable Pushbutton 3 903 User Programmable Pushbutton 4 904 User Programmable Pushbutton 5 905 User Programmable Pushbutton 6 906 User Programmable Pushbutton 7 907 U...

Page 539: ...1 x 128 cycles F137 ENUMERATION USER PROGRAMMABLE PUSHBUTTON FUNCTION 0 Disabled 1 Self Reset 2 Latched F138 ENUMERATION OSCILLOGRAPHY FILE TYPE 0 Data File 1 Configuration File 2 Header File F140 ENUMERATION CURRENT SENS CURRENT VOLTAGE DISABLED 0 Disabled 1 Current 46 A 2 Voltage 280 V 3 Current 4 6 A 4 Current 2 A 5 Notched 4 6 A 6 Notched 2 A F141 ENUMERATION SELF TEST ERRORS Bitmask Error 0 A...

Page 540: ...GM Failure 92 FGM Failure 93 FGM Failure 94 FGM Failure 95 FGM Error 96 Maintenance Alert 97 PHY Monitor 98 Storage Media Alarm 99 Wrong Transceiver Bitmask Error bitmask type bitmask type bitmask type bitmask type 0 null 7 G 14 N 21 U 1 A 8 H 15 O 22 V 2 B 9 I 16 P 23 W 3 C 10 J 17 Q 24 X 4 D 11 K 18 R 25 Y 5 E 12 L 19 S 26 Z 6 F 13 M 20 T bitmask definition 0 Events Cleared 1 Oscillography Trigg...

Page 541: ... 7 RTD 7 24 RTD 24 40 RTD 40 8 RTD 8 25 RTD 25 41 RTD 41 9 RTD 9 26 RTD 26 42 RTD 42 10 RTD 10 27 RTD 27 43 RTD 43 11 RTD 11 28 RTD 28 44 RTD 44 12 RTD 12 29 RTD 29 45 RTD 45 13 RTD 13 30 RTD 30 46 RTD 46 14 RTD 14 31 RTD 31 47 RTD 47 15 RTD 15 32 RTD 32 48 RTD 48 16 RTD 16 bitmask value bitmask value 0 NONE 35 UserSt 3 1 DNA 1 36 UserSt 4 2 DNA 2 37 UserSt 5 3 DNA 3 38 UserSt 6 4 DNA 4 39 UserSt ...

Page 542: ...PHASE LETTERS 0 A 1 B 2 C F176 ENUMERATION SYNCHROCHECK DEAD SOURCE SELECT F177 ENUMERATION COMMUNICATION PORT 0 None 1 COM1 RS485 2 COM2 RS485 3 Front Panel RS232 4 Network TCP 5 Network UDP F178 ENUMERATION DATA LOGGER RATES 0 1 sec 1 1 min 2 5 min 3 10 min 4 15 min 5 20 min 6 30 min 7 60 min 8 15 ms 9 30 ms 10 100 ms 11 500 ms F180 ENUMERATION PHASE GROUND 0 PHASE 1 GROUND F181 ENUMERATION ODD ...

Page 543: ... CHARACTER ASCII TEXT F206 TEXT6 6 CHARACTER ASCII TEXT value GOOSE dataset 0 Off 1 GooseIn 1 2 GooseIn 2 3 GooseIn 3 4 GooseIn 4 5 GooseIn 5 6 GooseIn 6 7 GooseIn 7 8 GooseIn 8 9 GooseIn 9 10 GooseIn 10 11 GooseIn 11 12 GooseIn 12 13 GooseIn 13 14 GooseIn 14 15 GooseIn 15 16 GooseIn 16 bitmsk keypress bitmsk keypress 0 use between real keys 23 Reset 24 User 1 1 1 25 User 2 2 2 26 User 3 3 3 27 Us...

Page 544: ...one 1 GGIO1 ST Ind1 q 2 GGIO1 ST Ind1 stVal 3 GGIO1 ST Ind2 q 4 GGIO1 ST Ind2 stVal 255 GGIO1 ST Ind128 q 256 GGIO1 ST Ind128 stVal 257 MMXU1 MX TotW mag f 258 MMXU1 MX TotVAr mag f 259 MMXU1 MX TotVA mag f 260 MMXU1 MX TotPF mag f 261 MMXU1 MX Hz mag f 262 MMXU1 MX PPV phsAB cVal mag f 263 MMXU1 MX PPV phsAB cVal ang f 264 MMXU1 MX PPV phsBC cVal mag f 265 MMXU1 MX PPV phsBC cVal ang f 266 MMXU1 ...

Page 545: ... cVal mag f 343 MMXU3 MX PhV phsA cVal ang f 344 MMXU3 MX PhV phsB cVal mag f 345 MMXU3 MX PhV phsB cVal ang f value GOOSE dataset item 346 MMXU3 MX PhV phsC cVal mag f 347 MMXU3 MX PhV phsC cVal ang f 348 MMXU3 MX A phsA cVal mag f 349 MMXU3 MX A phsA cVal ang f 350 MMXU3 MX A phsB cVal mag f 351 MMXU3 MX A phsB cVal ang f 352 MMXU3 MX A phsC cVal mag f 353 MMXU3 MX A phsC cVal ang f 354 MMXU3 MX...

Page 546: ...g f 447 MMXU6 MX PPV phsAB cVal mag f 448 MMXU6 MX PPV phsAB cVal ang f 449 MMXU6 MX PPV phsBC cVal mag f 450 MMXU6 MX PPV phsBC cVal ang f 451 MMXU6 MX PPV phsCA cVal mag f value GOOSE dataset item 452 MMXU6 MX PPV phsCA cVal ang f 453 MMXU6 MX PhV phsA cVal mag f 454 MMXU6 MX PhV phsA cVal ang f 455 MMXU6 MX PhV phsB cVal mag f 456 MMXU6 MX PhV phsB cVal ang f 457 MMXU6 MX PhV phsC cVal mag f 45...

Page 547: ...28 GGIO1 ST Ind64 stVal 129 GGIO3 MX AnIn1 mag f value GOOSE dataset item 130 GGIO3 MX AnIn2 mag f 131 GGIO3 MX AnIn3 mag f 132 GGIO3 MX AnIn4 mag f 133 GGIO3 MX AnIn5 mag f 134 GGIO3 MX AnIn6 mag f 135 GGIO3 MX AnIn7 mag f 136 GGIO3 MX AnIn8 mag f 137 GGIO3 MX AnIn9 mag f 138 GGIO3 MX AnIn10 mag f 139 GGIO3 MX AnIn11 mag f 140 GGIO3 MX AnIn12 mag f 141 GGIO3 MX AnIn13 mag f 142 GGIO3 MX AnIn14 ma...

Page 548: ...GGER MODE 0 Continuous 1 Trigger 183 GGIO3 ST UIntIn9 stVal 184 GGIO3 ST UIntIn10 q 185 GGIO3 ST UIntIn10 stVal 186 GGIO3 ST UIntIn11 q 187 GGIO3 ST UIntIn11 stVal 188 GGIO3 ST UIntIn12 q 189 GGIO3 ST UIntIn12 stVal 190 GGIO3 ST UIntIn13 q 191 GGIO3 ST UIntIn13 stVal 192 GGIO3 ST UIntIn14 q 193 GGIO3 ST UIntIn14 stVal 194 GGIO3 ST UIntIn15 q 195 GGIO3 ST UIntIn15 stVal 196 GGIO3 ST UIntIn16 q 197 ...

Page 549: ... 2 to 16 inputs 46 NAND 2 to 16 inputs 48 TIMER 1 to 32 50 ASSIGN VIRTUAL OUTPUT 1 to 96 52 SELF TEST ERROR see F141 for range 56 ACTIVE SETTING GROUP 1 to 6 62 MISCELLANEOUS EVENTS see F146 for range 64 to 127 ELEMENT STATES F400 UR_UINT16 CT VT BANK SELECTION F491 ENUMERATION ANALOG INPUT MODE 0 Default Value 1 Last Known F500 UR_UINT16 PACKED BITFIELD First register indicates input output state...

Page 550: ...inutes F519 ENUMERATION NON VOLATILE LATCH 0 Reset Dominant 1 Set Dominant F522 ENUMERATION TRANSDUCER DCMA OUTPUT RANGE 0 1 to 1 mA 1 0 to 1 mA 2 4 to 20 mA F523 ENUMERATION DNP OBJECTS 20 22 AND 23 DEFAULT VARIATION F524 ENUMERATION DNP OBJECT 21 DEFAULT VARIATION F525 ENUMERATION DNP OBJECT 32 DEFAULT VARIATION bitmask element state 0 Pickup 1 Operate 2 Pickup Phase A 3 Pickup Phase B 4 Pickup ...

Page 551: ... value keypress 0 None 15 3 33 User PB 3 1 Menu 16 Enter 34 User PB 4 2 Message Up 17 Message Down 35 User PB 5 3 7 18 0 36 User PB 6 4 8 19 Decimal 37 User PB 7 5 9 20 38 User PB 8 6 Help 21 Value Up 39 User PB 9 7 Message Left 22 Value Down 40 User PB 10 8 4 23 Reset 41 User PB 11 9 5 24 User 1 42 User PB 12 10 6 25 User 2 44 User 4 11 Escape 26 User 3 45 User 5 12 Message Right 31 User PB 1 46 ...

Page 552: ...etransmission scheme 0 Heartbeat 1 Aggressive 2 Medium 3 Relaxed Enumeration IEC 61850 report dataset items 0 None 1 PDIF1 ST Str general 2 PDIF1 ST Op general 3 PDIF2 ST Str general 4 PDIF2 ST Op general 5 PDIF3 ST Str general 6 PDIF3 ST Op general 7 PDIF4 ST Str general 8 PDIF4 ST Op general 9 PDIS1 ST Str general 10 PDIS1 ST Op general 11 PDIS2 ST Str general 12 PDIS2 ST Op general 13 PDIS3 ST ...

Page 553: ...99 PIOC36 ST Str general 100 PIOC36 ST Op general 101 PIOC37 ST Str general Enumeration IEC 61850 report dataset items 102 PIOC37 ST Op general 103 PIOC38 ST Str general 104 PIOC38 ST Op general 105 PIOC39 ST Str general 106 PIOC39 ST Op general 107 PIOC40 ST Str general 108 PIOC40 ST Op general 109 PIOC41 ST Str general 110 PIOC41 ST Op general 111 PIOC42 ST Str general 112 PIOC42 ST Op general 1...

Page 554: ... Str general 204 PTOC16 ST Op general 205 PTOC17 ST Str general 206 PTOC17 ST Op general 207 PTOC18 ST Str general Enumeration IEC 61850 report dataset items 208 PTOC18 ST Op general 209 PTOC19 ST Str general 210 PTOC19 ST Op general 211 PTOC20 ST Str general 212 PTOC20 ST Op general 213 PTOC21 ST Str general 214 PTOC21 ST Op general 215 PTOC22 ST Str general 216 PTOC22 ST Op general 217 PTOC23 ST...

Page 555: ... general 310 RBRF16 ST OpIn general 311 RBRF17 ST OpEx general 312 RBRF17 ST OpIn general 313 RBRF18 ST OpEx general Enumeration IEC 61850 report dataset items 314 RBRF18 ST OpIn general 315 RBRF19 ST OpEx general 316 RBRF19 ST OpIn general 317 RBRF20 ST OpEx general 318 RBRF20 ST OpIn general 319 RBRF21 ST OpEx general 320 RBRF21 ST OpIn general 321 RBRF22 ST OpEx general 322 RBRF22 ST OpIn gener...

Page 556: ...l 417 GGIO1 ST Ind11 stVal 418 GGIO1 ST Ind12 stVal 419 GGIO1 ST Ind13 stVal Enumeration IEC 61850 report dataset items 420 GGIO1 ST Ind14 stVal 421 GGIO1 ST Ind15 stVal 422 GGIO1 ST Ind16 stVal 423 GGIO1 ST Ind17 stVal 424 GGIO1 ST Ind18 stVal 425 GGIO1 ST Ind19 stVal 426 GGIO1 ST Ind20 stVal 427 GGIO1 ST Ind21 stVal 428 GGIO1 ST Ind22 stVal 429 GGIO1 ST Ind23 stVal 430 GGIO1 ST Ind24 stVal 431 G...

Page 557: ...61850 report dataset items 526 GGIO1 ST Ind120 stVal 527 GGIO1 ST Ind121 stVal 528 GGIO1 ST Ind122 stVal 529 GGIO1 ST Ind123 stVal 530 GGIO1 ST Ind124 stVal 531 GGIO1 ST Ind125 stVal 532 GGIO1 ST Ind126 stVal 533 GGIO1 ST Ind127 stVal 534 GGIO1 ST Ind128 stVal 535 MMXU1 MX TotW mag f 536 MMXU1 MX TotVAr mag f 537 MMXU1 MX TotVA mag f 538 MMXU1 MX TotPF mag f 539 MMXU1 MX Hz mag f 540 MMXU1 MX PPV ...

Page 558: ...X A phsB cVal mag f 629 MMXU3 MX A phsB cVal ang f 630 MMXU3 MX A phsC cVal mag f 631 MMXU3 MX A phsC cVal ang f Enumeration IEC 61850 report dataset items 632 MMXU3 MX A neut cVal mag f 633 MMXU3 MX A neut cVal ang f 634 MMXU3 MX W phsA cVal mag f 635 MMXU3 MX W phsB cVal mag f 636 MMXU3 MX W phsC cVal mag f 637 MMXU3 MX VAr phsA cVal mag f 638 MMXU3 MX VAr phsB cVal mag f 639 MMXU3 MX VAr phsC c...

Page 559: ... 732 MMXU6 MX PhV phsA cVal ang f 733 MMXU6 MX PhV phsB cVal mag f 734 MMXU6 MX PhV phsB cVal ang f 735 MMXU6 MX PhV phsC cVal mag f 736 MMXU6 MX PhV phsC cVal ang f 737 MMXU6 MX A phsA cVal mag f Enumeration IEC 61850 report dataset items 738 MMXU6 MX A phsA cVal ang f 739 MMXU6 MX A phsB cVal mag f 740 MMXU6 MX A phsB cVal ang f 741 MMXU6 MX A phsC cVal mag f 742 MMXU6 MX A phsC cVal ang f 743 M...

Page 560: ...3 ST Pos stVal 835 XSWI24 ST Loc stVal 836 XSWI24 ST Pos stVal 837 XCBR1 ST Loc stVal 838 XCBR1 ST Pos stVal 839 XCBR2 ST Loc stVal 840 XCBR2 ST Pos stVal 841 XCBR3 ST Loc stVal 842 XCBR3 ST Pos stVal 843 XCBR4 ST Loc stVal Enumeration IEC 61850 report dataset items 844 XCBR4 ST Pos stVal 845 XCBR5 ST Loc stVal 846 XCBR5 ST Pos stVal 847 XCBR6 ST Loc stVal 848 XCBR6 ST Pos stVal Enumeration GOOSE ...

Page 561: ... GGIO1 ST Ind46 stVal 93 GGIO1 ST Ind47 q 94 GGIO1 ST Ind47 stVal 95 GGIO1 ST Ind48 q Enumeration GOOSE dataset items 96 GGIO1 ST Ind48 stVal 97 GGIO1 ST Ind49 q 98 GGIO1 ST Ind49 stVal 99 GGIO1 ST Ind50 q 100 GGIO1 ST Ind50 stVal 101 GGIO1 ST Ind51 q 102 GGIO1 ST Ind51 stVal 103 GGIO1 ST Ind52 q 104 GGIO1 ST Ind52 stVal 105 GGIO1 ST Ind53 q 106 GGIO1 ST Ind53 stVal 107 GGIO1 ST Ind54 q 108 GGIO1 ...

Page 562: ...ST Ind99 stVal 199 GGIO1 ST Ind100 q 200 GGIO1 ST Ind100 stVal 201 GGIO1 ST Ind101 q Enumeration GOOSE dataset items 202 GGIO1 ST Ind101 stVal 203 GGIO1 ST Ind102 q 204 GGIO1 ST Ind102 stVal 205 GGIO1 ST Ind103 q 206 GGIO1 ST Ind103 stVal 207 GGIO1 ST Ind104 q 208 GGIO1 ST Ind104 stVal 209 GGIO1 ST Ind105 q 210 GGIO1 ST Ind105 stVal 211 GGIO1 ST Ind106 q 212 GGIO1 ST Ind106 stVal 213 GGIO1 ST Ind1...

Page 563: ... MMXU2 MX PhV phsA cVal mag f 306 MMXU2 MX PhV phsA cVal ang f 307 MMXU2 MX PhV phsB cVal mag f Enumeration GOOSE dataset items 308 MMXU2 MX PhV phsB cVal ang f 309 MMXU2 MX PhV phsC cVal mag f 310 MMXU2 MX PhV phsC cVal ang f 311 MMXU2 MX A phsA cVal mag f 312 MMXU2 MX A phsA cVal ang f 313 MMXU2 MX A phsB cVal mag f 314 MMXU2 MX A phsB cVal ang f 315 MMXU2 MX A phsC cVal mag f 316 MMXU2 MX A phs...

Page 564: ...MXU5 MX PPV phsAB cVal ang f 412 MMXU5 MX PPV phsBC cVal mag f 413 MMXU5 MX PPV phsBC cVal ang f Enumeration GOOSE dataset items 414 MMXU5 MX PPV phsCA cVal mag f 415 MMXU5 MX PPV phsCA cVal ang f 416 MMXU5 MX PhV phsA cVal mag f 417 MMXU5 MX PhV phsA cVal ang f 418 MMXU5 MX PhV phsB cVal mag f 419 MMXU5 MX PhV phsB cVal ang f 420 MMXU5 MX PhV phsC cVal mag f 421 MMXU5 MX PhV phsC cVal ang f 422 M...

Page 565: ... ST UIntIn2 q 514 GGIO5 ST UIntIn2 stVal 515 GGIO5 ST UIntIn3 q 516 GGIO5 ST UIntIn3 stVal 517 GGIO5 ST UIntIn4 q 518 GGIO5 ST UIntIn4 stVal 519 GGIO5 ST UIntIn5 q Enumeration GOOSE dataset items 520 GGIO5 ST UIntIn5 stVal 521 GGIO5 ST UIntIn6 q 522 GGIO5 ST UIntIn6 stVal 523 GGIO5 ST UIntIn7 q 524 GGIO5 ST UIntIn7 stVal 525 GGIO5 ST UIntIn8 q 526 GGIO5 ST UIntIn8 stVal 527 GGIO5 ST UIntIn9 q 528 ...

Page 566: ...al 622 PIOC26 ST Op general 623 PIOC27 ST Str general 624 PIOC27 ST Op general 625 PIOC28 ST Str general Enumeration GOOSE dataset items 626 PIOC28 ST Op general 627 PIOC29 ST Str general 628 PIOC29 ST Op general 629 PIOC30 ST Str general 630 PIOC30 ST Op general 631 PIOC31 ST Str general 632 PIOC31 ST Op general 633 PIOC32 ST Str general 634 PIOC32 ST Op general 635 PIOC33 ST Str general 636 PIOC...

Page 567: ...C7 ST Str general 728 PTOC7 ST Op general 729 PTOC8 ST Str general 730 PTOC8 ST Op general 731 PTOC9 ST Str general Enumeration GOOSE dataset items 732 PTOC9 ST Op general 733 PTOC10 ST Str general 734 PTOC10 ST Op general 735 PTOC11 ST Str general 736 PTOC11 ST Op general 737 PTOC12 ST Str general 738 PTOC12 ST Op general 739 PTOC13 ST Str general 740 PTOC13 ST Op general 741 PTOC14 ST Str genera...

Page 568: ... ST OpEx general 836 RBRF8 ST OpIn general 837 RBRF9 ST OpEx general Enumeration GOOSE dataset items 838 RBRF9 ST OpIn general 839 RBRF10 ST OpEx general 840 RBRF10 ST OpIn general 841 RBRF11 ST OpEx general 842 RBRF11 ST OpIn general 843 RBRF12 ST OpEx general 844 RBRF12 ST OpIn general 845 RBRF13 ST OpEx general 846 RBRF13 ST OpIn general 847 RBRF14 ST OpEx general 848 RBRF14 ST OpIn general 849...

Page 569: ...WI26 ST Loc stVal 940 CSWI26 ST Pos stVal 941 CSWI27 ST Loc stVal 942 CSWI27 ST Pos stVal 943 CSWI28 ST Loc stVal Enumeration GOOSE dataset items 944 CSWI28 ST Pos stVal 945 CSWI29 ST Loc stVal 946 CSWI29 ST Pos stVal 947 CSWI30 ST Loc stVal 948 CSWI30 ST Pos stVal 949 XSWI1 ST Loc stVal 950 XSWI1 ST Pos stVal 951 XSWI2 ST Loc stVal 952 XSWI2 ST Pos stVal 953 XSWI3 ST Loc stVal 954 XSWI3 ST Pos st...

Page 570: ...ST Loc stVal 1006 XCBR5 ST Pos stVal 1007 XCBR6 ST Loc stVal 1008 XCBR6 ST Pos stVal Enumeration Role 0 None 1 Administrator 2 Supervisor 3 Engineer 4 Operator 5 Factory Enumeration Role 0 None 1 Administrator 2 Supervisor 3 Engineer 4 Operator Enumeration Role 0 None 1 Administrator 2 Supervisor 3 Engineer 4 Operator 5 Observer 6 Factory Service Enumeration GOOSE dataset items Enumeration Mode 0 ...

Page 571: ...acturing Message Specification MMS at the upper application layer for transfer of real time data This protocol has been in existence for several of years and provides a set of services suitable for the transfer of data within a substation LAN environment Actual MMS protocol services are mapped to IEC 61850 abstract ser vices in IEC 61850 8 1 The L30 relay supports IEC 61850 server services over bo...

Page 572: ...be used for SOE logs since the buffering capability reduces the chances of missing data state changes Unbuffered reporting should generally be used for local status display C 2 3 GGIO2 DIGITAL CONTROL VALUES The GGIO2 logical node is available to provide access to the L30 virtual inputs Virtual inputs are single point control binary values that can be written by clients They are generally used as ...

Page 573: ...ctor MMXU1 MX Hz frequency MMXU1 MX PPV phsAB phase AB voltage magnitude and angle MMXU1 MX PPV phsBC phase BC voltage magnitude and angle MMXU1 MX PPV phsCA Phase CA voltage magnitude and angle MMXU1 MX PhV phsA phase AG voltage magnitude and angle MMXU1 MX PhV phsB phase BG voltage magnitude and angle MMXU1 MX PhV phsC phase CG voltage magnitude and angle MMXU1 MX A phsA phase A current magnitud...

Page 574: ...lt locator function The XCBR logical node is directly associated with the breaker control feature XCBR1 ST Loc This is the state of the XCBR1 local remote switch A setting is provided to assign a FlexLogic operand to determine the state When local mode is true IEC 61850 client commands will be rejected XCBR1 ST Opcnt This is an operation counter as defined in IEC 61850 Command settings are provide...

Page 575: ...time of the last change of either the value or quality flags of the data item To accomplish this functionality all IEC 61850 data items must be regularly scanned for data changes and the timestamp updated when a change is detected regardless of the connection status of any IEC 61850 cli ents For applications where there is no IEC 61850 client in use the IEC 61850 SERVER SCANNING setting can be pro...

Page 576: ...nnection for greater than two minutes the connection will be aborted by the L30 This frees up the con nection to be used by other clients Therefore when using IEC 61850 reporting clients should configure report control block items such that an integrity report will be issued at least every 2 minutes 120000 ms This ensures that the L30 will not abort the connection If other MMS data is being polled...

Page 577: ... in two pre defined data structures named DNA and UserSt Each DNA and UserSt item is referred to as a bit pair GSSE messages are transmit ted in response to state changes in any of the data points contained in the message GSSE messages always contain the same number of DNA and UserSt bit pairs Depending the on the configuration only some of these bit pairs may have val ues that are of interest to ...

Page 578: ...mmended for applications that require GOOSE data transfer between UR series IEDs and devices from other manufacturers Fixed GOOSE is recommended for applications that require GOOSE data transfer between UR series IEDs IEC 61850 GOOSE messaging contains a number of configurable parameters all of which must be correct to achieve the successful transfer of data It is critical that the configured data...

Page 579: ...MUNICATION IEC 61850 PROTOCOL GSSE GOOSE CONFIGURATION RECEPTION CONFIGURABLE GOOSE CONFIGURABLE GOOSE 1 CONFIG GSE 1 DATASET ITEMS settings menu Set ITEM 1 to GGIO3 ST Ind1 q to indicate quality flags for GGIO3 status indication 1 Set ITEM 2 to GGIO3 ST Ind1 stVal to indicate the status value for GGIO3 status indication 1 The reception dataset now contains a set of quality flags a single point st...

Page 580: ...s configured to use an automated multicast MAC scheme If the L30 destination MAC address setting is not a valid multicast address that is the least significant bit of the first byte is not set the address used as the destina tion MAC will be the same as the local MAC address but with the multicast bit set Thus if the local MAC address is 00 A0 F4 01 02 03 then the destination MAC address will be 0...

Page 581: ... with other ICD files for other IEDs from GE or other ven dors for system configuration 3 The result is saved to a SCD file which is then imported back to EnerVista UR Setup to create one or more settings file s The settings file s can then be used to update the relay s with the new configuration information The configuration process is illustrated below Figure 0 1 IED CONFIGURATION PROCESS The fo...

Page 582: ...file SCD to set communication configuration parame ters that is required addresses reception GOOSE datasets IDs of incoming GOOSE datasets etc for the IED The IED configurator functionality is implemented in the GE Multilin EnerVista UR Setup software C 5 2 CONFIGURING IEC 61850 SETTINGS Before creating an ICD file the user can customize the IEC 61850 related settings for the IED For example the I...

Page 583: ...urators we recommend configuring transmission GOOSE for GE Multilin IEDs before creating the ICD and strictly within EnerVista UR Setup software or the front panel display access through the Settings Product Setup Com munications IEC 61850 GSSE GOOSE Configuration Transmission Tx Configurable GOOSE menu tree in EnerVista UR Setup Configurable reception GOOSE which includes eight configurable datas...

Page 584: ...dress node contains the address parameters of the access point The GSE node provides the address element for stat ing the control block related address parameters where IdInst is the instance identification of the logical device within the IED on which the control block is located and cbName is the name of the control block The IED node describes the pre configuration of an IED its access points t...

Page 585: ...st DataSet name Other DataSet elements FCDA fc doName daName IdInst prefix InClass InInst Other FCDA elements DOI name SDI name Val Text Other DOI elements GSEControl name datSet type confRev appID LN InType InClass prefix inst DataSet name FCDA IdInst prefix InClass InInst doName fc Other FCDA elements ReportControl name datSet intgPd rptID confRev buffered TrgOps dchg OptFields seqNum RptEnabled...

Page 586: ...s SDO The attribute DA has a func tional constraint and can either have a basic type be an enumeration or a structure of a DAType The DAType is built from BDA elements defining the structure elements which again can be BDA elements of have a base type such as DA Figure 0 5 ICD FILE STRUCTURE DATATYPETEMPLATES NODE 842798A1 CDR DataTypeTemplates LNodeType id InClass DO name type Other LNodeType ele...

Page 587: ...he procedure is pretty much the same First a substation project must be created either as an empty template or with some system information by importing a system specification file SSD Then IEDs are added to the substation Since each IED is represented by its associated ICD the ICD files are imported into the substation project and the system configurator validates the ICD files during the importi...

Page 588: ...CD file and its version and specifies options for the mapping of names to signals The Substation node describes the substation parameters Figure 0 7 SCD FILE STRUCTURE SUBSTATION NODE 842791A1 CDR SCL Header id version revision toolID nameStructure IED Section IED 2 Communication IED Section IED 1 Substation Other IED Sections DataTypeTemplates 842792A1 CDR Substation EquipmentContainer VoltageLev...

Page 589: ...onnectedAP node describes the IED access point connected to this sub network The Address node contains the address parameters of the access point The GSE node provides the address element for stat ing the control block related address parameters where IdInst is the instance identification of the logical device within the IED on which the control block is located and cbName is the name of the contr...

Page 590: ... update the L30 with the new configuration from an SCD file with the EnerVista UR Setup software 1 Right click anywhere in the files panel and select the Import Contents From SCD File item 2 Select the saved SCD file and click Open 842794A1 CDR IED Section IED 1 AccessPoint name Server Authentication none LDevice inst LN0 InType InClass inst DataSet elements DOI elements Inputs GSEControl elements...

Page 591: ...han one GE Multilin IED defined in the SCD file the software prompt the user to save a UR series set tings file for each IED 4 After the URS file is created modify any settings if required 5 To update the relay with the new settings right click on the settings file in the settings tree and select the Write Set tings File to Device item 6 The software will prompt for the target device Select the ta...

Page 592: ...23 SCSM IEC 61850 9 2 used B24 SCSM other GENERIC SUBSTATION EVENT MODEL GSE B31 Publisher side O Yes B32 Subscriber side Yes TRANSMISSION OF SAMPLED VALUE MODEL SVC B41 Publisher side O B42 Subscriber side SERVICES SERVER PUBLISHER UR FAMILY IF SERVER SIDE B11 SUPPORTED M1 Logical device c2 Yes M2 Logical node c3 Yes M3 Data c4 Yes M4 Data set c5 Yes M5 Substitution O M6 Setting group control O R...

Page 593: ...a set name M8 5 data reference M8 6 BufTm M8 7 IntgPd M8 8 GI Logging O M9 Log control O M9 1 IntgPd M10 Log O M11 Control M Yes IF GSE B31 32 IS SUPPORTED GOOSE O Yes M12 1 entryID M12 2 DataReflnc M13 GSSE O Yes IF SVC B41 B42 IS SUPPORTED M14 Multicast SVC O M15 Unicast SVC O M16 Time M Yes M17 File transfer O Yes SERVICES AA TP MC SERVER PUBLISHER UR FAMILY SERVER CLAUSE 7 S1 ServerDirectory T...

Page 594: ...6 Yes S26 SetBRCBValues TP c6 Yes UNBUFFERED REPORT CONTROL BLOCK URCB S27 Report TP c6 Yes S27 1 data change dchg Yes S27 2 qchg change qchg S27 3 data update dupd S28 GetURCBValues TP c6 Yes S29 SetURCBValues TP c6 Yes LOGGING CLAUSE 17 LOG CONTROL BLOCK S30 GetLCBValues TP M S31 SetLCBValues TP M LOG S32 QueryLogByTime TP M S33 QueryLogByEntry TP M S34 GetLogStatusValues TP M GENERIC SUBSTATION...

Page 595: ...5 SendMSVMessage MC c10 S46 GetMSVCBValues TP O S47 SetMSVCBValues TP O UNICAST SVC S48 SendUSVMessage MC c10 S49 GetUSVCBValues TP O S50 SetUSVCBValues TP O CONTROL CLAUSE 20 S51 Select O Yes S52 SelectWithValue TP O S53 Cancel TP O Yes S54 Operate TP M Yes S55 Command Termination TP O S56 TimeActivated Operate TP O FILE TRANSFER CLAUSE 23 S57 GetFile TP M Yes S58 SetFile TP O S59 DeleteFile TP O...

Page 596: ...acking A LOGICAL NODES FOR AUTOMATIC CONTROL ANCR Neutral current regulator ARCO Reactive power control ATCC Automatic tap changer controller AVCO Voltage control C LOGICAL NODES FOR CONTROL CALH Alarm handling CCGR Cooling group control CILO Interlocking CPOW Point on wave switching CSWI Switch controller Yes CSYN Synchronizer controller F LOGICAL NODES FOR FUNCTIONAL BLOCKS FCNT Counter FCSD Cur...

Page 597: ... Yes MSQI Sequence and imbalance Yes MSTA Metering statistics P LOGICAL NODES FOR PROTECTION FUNCTIONS PDIF Differential Yes PDIR Direction comparison PDIS Distance Yes PDOP Directional overpower PDUP Directional underpower PFRC Rate of change of frequency PHAR Harmonic restraint PHIZ Ground detector PIOC Instantaneous overcurrent Yes PMRI Motor restart inhibition PMSS Motor starting time supervis...

Page 598: ...fferential measurements RPSB Power swing detection blocking Yes RREC Autoreclosing Yes RSYN Synchronism check or synchronizing Yes S LOGICAL NODES FOR SENSORS AND MONITORING SARC Monitoring and diagnostics for arcs SCBR Circuit breaker supervision SIMG Insulation medium supervision gas SIML Insulation medium supervision liquid SLTC Tap changer supervision SOPM Supervision of operating mechanism SP...

Page 599: ... Earth fault neutralizer Petersen coil YLTC Tap changer YPSH Power shunt YPTR Power transformer Z LOGICAL NODES FOR FURTHER POWER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT ZAXN Auxiliary network ZBAT Battery ZBSH Bushing ZCAB Power cable ZCAP Capacitor bank ZCON Converter ZGEN Generator ZGIL Gas insulated line ZLIN Power overhead line ZMOT Motor ZREA Reactor ZRES Resistor ZRRC Rotating reactive component ZSAR Surge arrest...

Page 600: ...C 30 L30 Line Current Differential System GE Multilin C 7 LOGICAL NODES APPENDIX C C ...

Page 601: ...nge Circuit V 24 V 28 Recommended if 1200 bits s Balanced Interchange Circuit X 24 X 27 100 bits sec 200 bits sec 300 bits sec 600 bits sec 1200 bits sec 2400 bits sec 4800 bits sec 9600 bits sec 2400 bits sec 4800 bits sec 9600 bits sec 19200 bits sec 38400 bits sec 56000 bits sec 64000 bits sec Unbalanced Interchange Circuit V 24 V 28 Standard Unbalanced Interchange Circuit V 24 V 28 Recommended...

Page 602: ...owing used in standard direction not used cannot be selected in IEC 60870 5 104 standard Process information in monitor direction 1 Single point information M_SP_NA_1 2 Single point information with time tag M_SP_TA_1 3 Double point information M_DP_NA_1 4 Double point information with time tag M_DP_TA_1 5 Step position information M_ST_NA_1 6 Step position information with time tag M_ST_TA_1 7 Bi...

Page 603: ...s of protection equipment with time tag CP56Time2a M_EP_TE_1 40 Packed output circuit information of protection equipment with time tag CP56Time2a M_EP_TF_1 45 Single command C_SC_NA_1 46 Double command C_DC_NA_1 47 Regulating step command C_RC_NA_1 48 Set point command normalized value C_SE_NA_1 49 Set point command scaled value C_SE_NB_1 50 Set point command short floating point value C_SE_NC_1 ...

Page 604: ... directory select file call file call section F_SC_NA_1 123 Last section last segment F_LS_NA_1 124 Ack file ack section F_AF_NA_1 125 Segment F_SG_NA_1 126 Directory blank or X available only in monitor standard direction C_CD_NA_1 TYPE IDENTIFICATION CAUSE OF TRANSMISSION NO MNEMONIC 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 20 to 36 37 to 41 44 45 46 47 1 M_SP_NA_1 X X X X X 2 M_SP_TA_1 3 M_DP_NA_1 4 M_DP_...

Page 605: ...NA_1 48 C_SE_NA_1 49 C_SE_NB_1 50 C_SE_NC_1 51 C_BO_NA_1 58 C_SC_TA_1 X X X X X 59 C_DC_TA_1 60 C_RC_TA_1 TYPE IDENTIFICATION CAUSE OF TRANSMISSION NO MNEMONIC 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 20 to 36 37 to 41 44 45 46 47 PERIODIC CYCLIC BACKGROUND SCAN SPONTANEOUS INITIALIZED REQUEST OR REQUESTED ACTIVATION ACTIVATION CONFIRMATION DEACTIVATION DEACTIVATION CONFIRMATION ACTIVATION TERMINATION RETURN...

Page 606: ...112 P_ME_NC_1 X X X 113 P_AC_NA_1 120 F_FR_NA_1 121 F_SR_NA_1 122 F_SC_NA_1 123 F_LS_NA_1 124 F_AF_NA_1 125 F_SG_NA_1 126 F_DR_TA_1 TYPE IDENTIFICATION CAUSE OF TRANSMISSION NO MNEMONIC 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 20 to 36 37 to 41 44 45 46 47 PERIODIC CYCLIC BACKGROUND SCAN SPONTANEOUS INITIALIZED REQUEST OR REQUESTED ACTIVATION ACTIVATION CONFIRMATION DEACTIVATION DEACTIVATION CONFIRMATION ACT...

Page 607: ...point number M_ME_NC_1 M_ME_TC_1 and M_ME_TF_1 Station interrogation Clock synchronization Clock synchronization optional see Clause 7 6 Command transmission Direct command transmission Direct setpoint command transmission Select and execute command Select and execute setpoint command C_SE ACTTERM used No additional definition Short pulse duration duration determined by a system parameter in the o...

Page 608: ...ences of events Transmission of sequences of recorded analog values File transfer in control direction Transparent file Background scan Background scan Acquisition of transmission delay Acquisition of transmission delay Definition of time outs Maximum range of values for all time outs 1 to 255 s accuracy 1 s Maximum number of outstanding I format APDUs k and latest acknowledge APDUs w PARAMETER DE...

Page 609: ...termined by the Internet Architecture Board IAB It offers a broad spectrum of actual standards used in the Inter net The suitable selection of documents from RFC 2200 defined in this standard for given projects has to be chosen by the user of this standard Ethernet 802 3 Serial X 21 interface Other selection s from RFC 2200 list below if selected D 1 2 POINT LIST The IEC 60870 5 104 data points ar...

Page 610: ...D 10 L30 Line Current Differential System GE Multilin D 1 IEC 60870 5 104 APPENDIX D D ...

Page 611: ...rted in addition to the Highest DNP Levels Supported the complete list is described in the attached table Binary Inputs Object 1 Binary Input Changes Object 2 Binary Outputs Object 10 Control Relay Output Block Object 12 Binary Counters Object 20 Frozen Counters Object 21 Counter Change Event Object 22 Frozen Counter Event Object 23 Analog Inputs Object 30 Analog Input Changes Object 32 Analog Dea...

Page 612: ... Binary Outputs Never Always Sometimes Configurable SELECT OPERATE Never Always Sometimes Configurable DIRECT OPERATE Never Always Sometimes Configurable DIRECT OPERATE NO ACK Never Always Sometimes Configurable Count 1 Never Always Sometimes Configurable Pulse On Never Always Sometimes Configurable Pulse Off Never Always Sometimes Configurable Latch On Never Always Sometimes Configurable Latch Of...

Page 613: ...r Configurable Only certain objects Sometimes attach explanation ENABLE DISABLE unsolicited Function codes supported Sends Static Data in Unsolicited Responses Never When Device Restarts When Status Flags Change No other options are permitted Default Counter Object Variation No Counters Reported Configurable attach explanation Default Object 20 Default Variation 1 Point by point list attached Coun...

Page 614: ...esp 17 28 index 3 Binary Input Change with Relative Time 1 read 06 no range or all 07 08 limited quantity 10 0 Binary Output Status Variation 0 is used to request default variation 1 read 00 01 start stop 06 no range or all 07 08 limited quantity 17 28 index 2 Binary Output Status 1 read 00 01 start stop 06 no range or all 07 08 limited quantity 17 28 index 129 response 00 01 start stop 17 28 inde...

Page 615: ... Variation 0 is used to request default variation 1 read 06 no range or all 07 08 limited quantity 1 32 Bit Counter Change Event 1 read 06 no range or all 07 08 limited quantity 129 response 130 unsol resp 17 28 index 2 16 Bit Counter Change Event 1 read 06 no range or all 07 08 limited quantity 129 response 130 unsol resp 17 28 index 5 32 Bit Counter Change Event with Time 1 read 06 no range or a...

Page 616: ...response 130 unsol resp 17 28 index 3 32 Bit Analog Change Event with Time 1 read 06 no range or all 07 08 limited quantity 129 response 130 unsol resp 17 28 index 4 16 Bit Analog Change Event with Time 1 read 06 no range or all 07 08 limited quantity 129 response 130 unsol resp 17 28 index 5 short floating point Analog Change Event without Time 1 read 06 no range or all 07 08 limited quantity 129...

Page 617: ...6 close 30 abort 5b free format 129 response 130 unsol resp 5b free format 5 File transfer 1 read 2 write 5b free format 129 response 130 unsol resp 5b free format 6 File transfer status 129 response 130 unsol resp 5b free format 7 File descriptor 28 get file info 5b free format 129 response 130 unsol resp 5b free format 80 1 Internal Indications 1 read 00 01 start stop index 7 129 response 00 01 ...

Page 618: ...on is performed on a binary counter point the frozen value is available in the corresponding frozen counter point BINARY INPUT POINTS Static Steady State Object Number 1 Change Event Object Number 2 Request Function Codes supported 1 read 22 assign class Static Variation reported when variation 0 requested 2 Binary Input with status Configurable Change Event Variation reported when variation 0 req...

Page 619: ...Virtual Input 15 15 Virtual Input 16 16 Virtual Input 17 17 Virtual Input 18 18 Virtual Input 19 19 Virtual Input 20 20 Virtual Input 21 21 Virtual Input 22 22 Virtual Input 23 23 Virtual Input 24 24 Virtual Input 25 25 Virtual Input 26 26 Virtual Input 27 27 Virtual Input 28 28 Virtual Input 29 29 Virtual Input 30 30 Virtual Input 31 31 Virtual Input 32 32 Virtual Input 33 33 Virtual Input 34 34 ...

Page 620: ...0 freeze and clear noack 22 assign class Static Variation reported when variation 0 requested 1 32 Bit Binary Counter with Flag Change Event Variation reported when variation 0 requested 1 32 Bit Counter Change Event without time Change Event Buffer Size 10 Default Class for all points 3 FROZEN COUNTERS Static Steady State Object Number 21 Change Event Object Number 23 Request Function Codes suppo...

Page 621: ...r all Analog Input points are in the same units as the Analog Input quantity For example an Analog Input quantity measured in volts has a corresponding deadband in units of volts This is in conformance with DNP Technical Bul letin 9809 001 Analog Input Reporting Deadband Relay settings are available to set default deadband values according to data type Deadbands for individual Analog Input Points ...

Page 622: ...E 12 L30 Line Current Differential System GE Multilin E 2 DNP POINT LISTS APPENDIX E E ...

Page 623: ...h Title Title Update Changed part numbers Updated address and contact information 1 1 1 1 Update Updated address and contact information 2 1 2 1 Update Updated Table 2 1 Device Numbers and Functions 2 2 2 2 Update Updated Figure 2 1 Single Line Diagram 2 2 Add Added CPU options T U and V to order code table 2 2 Delete Removed E G H J S from CPU options from order code tables 2 10 2 10 Delete Delet...

Page 624: ...or dataset and the creation of different datasets 5 5 93 Add Added example for a CFG 2 based configuration 5 95 5 95 Update Updated PMU 1 basic configuration menu to add 37 118 and 90 5 configuration settings submenus 5 5 96 Add Added PMU 1 configuration menus for 37 118 and 90 5 with settings descriptions 5 96 5 96 Update Changed PMU 1 Function setting description 5 5 106 Add Added PMU AGGR 1 con...

Page 625: ...put Wiring 3 19 3 19 Update Updated Figure 3 19 Dry and Wet Contact Input Connections to version A5 3 23 3 23 Update Changed 100Base FL to 100Base FX in Figure 3 24 CPU Module Communications Wiring 3 24 3 24 Update Updated Figure 3 25 RS485 Serial Connection to version AA 3 25 3 25 Update Updated Figure 3 26 IRIG B Connection to version A6 3 25 3 25 Update Updated Figure 3 27 IRIG B Repeater to ve...

Page 626: ...part number to 1601 9050 W1 2 1 2 1 Update Updated OVERVIEW section 2 3 2 3 Update Updated FEATURES section 2 4 2 4 Update Updated ORDERING section 2 17 2 17 Update Updated PROTECTION ELEMENTS specifications section 3 40 Update Added INITIAL SETUP OF THE ETHERNET SWITCH MODULE section 4 1 4 1 Update Updated USING SETTING FILES section 5 21 5 21 Update Updated IEC 61850 PROTOCOL section 5 38 5 40 U...

Page 627: ...d ACCESS SUPERVISION section 5 21 5 21 Update Updated IEC 61850 PROTOCOL section B 9 B 9 Update Updated MODBUS MEMORY MAP section C 3 C 3 Update Updated PROTECTION AND OTHER LOGICAL NODES section Table F 9 MAJOR UPDATES FOR L30 MANUAL REVISION U2 PAGE U1 PAGE U2 CHANGE DESCRIPTION Title Title Update Manual part number to 1601 9050 U2 1 1 1 1 Update Updated INSPECTION CHECKLIST section 2 19 2 19 Up...

Page 628: ...0 Update Updated DISCONNECT SWITCHES section 5 85 Add Added USER TRIGGERING sub section 5 96 5 98 Update Updated FLEXLOGIC OPERANDS table 5 115 5 117 Update Updated CURRENT DIFFERENTIAL section 5 126 5 129 Update Updated PHASE INSTANTANEOUS OVERCURRENT section 5 144 5 147 Update Updated PHASE OVERVOLTAGE section 5 160 5 163 Update Updated SYNCHROCHECK section 5 170 5 173 Update Updated DIGITAL ELE...

Page 629: ...osed CMND Command CMPRSN Comparison CO Contact Output COM Communication COMM Communications COMP Compensated Comparison CONN Connection CONT Continuous Contact CO ORD Coordination CPU Central Processing Unit CRC Cyclic Redundancy Code CRT CRNT Current CSA Canadian Standards Association CT Current Transformer CVT Capacitive Voltage Transformer D A Digital to Analog DC dc Direct Current DD Disturban...

Page 630: ...f Electrical and Electronic Engineers IG Ground not residual current Igd Differential Ground current IN CT Residual Current 3Io or Input INC SEQ Incomplete Sequence INIT Initiate INST Instantaneous INV Inverse I O Input Output IOC Instantaneous Overcurrent IOV Instantaneous Overvoltage IRIG Inter Range Instrumentation Group ISO International Standards Organization IUV Instantaneous Undervoltage K0...

Page 631: ...B PF_C Power Factor phase C PFLL Phase and Frequency Lock Loop PHS Phase PICS Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement PKP Pickup PLC Power Line Carrier POS Positive POTT Permissive Over reaching Transfer Trip PRESS Pressure PRI Primary PROT Protection PSEL Presentation Selector pu Per Unit PUIB Pickup Current Block PUIT Pickup Current Trip PUSHBTN Pushbutton PUTT Permissive Under reaching Tr...

Page 632: ...oltage TX Tx Transmit Transmitter U Under UC Undercurrent UCA Utility Communications Architecture UDP User Datagram Protocol UL Underwriters Laboratories UNBAL Unbalance UR Universal Relay URC Universal Recloser Control URS Filename extension for settings files UV Undervoltage V Hz Volts per Hertz V_0 Zero Sequence voltage V_1 Positive Sequence voltage V_2 Negative Sequence voltage VA Phase A volt...

Page 633: ...eturned with all transportation charges prepaid to an authorized service centre or the factory Repairs or replacement under war ranty will be made without charge Warranty shall not apply to any relay which has been subject to misuse negligence accident incorrect installation or use not in accordance with instructions nor any unit that has been altered outside a GE Multilin authorized factory outle...

Page 634: ...F 12 L30 Line Current Differential System GE Multilin F 3 WARRANTY APPENDIX F F ...

Page 635: ...odbus registers B 44 settings 5 179 specifications 2 18 AUXILIARY VOLTAGE CHANNEL 3 12 AUXILIARY VOLTAGE METERING 6 17 B BANKS 5 6 5 71 5 72 BATTERY FAILURE 7 8 BINARY INPUT POINTS E 8 BINARY OUTPUT POINTS E 9 BLOCK DIAGRAM 1 3 2 16 BLOCK SETTING 5 5 BREAKER ARCING CURRENT actual values 6 24 clearing 5 19 7 2 FlexLogic operands 5 120 logic 5 211 measurement 5 210 Modbus registers B 14 settings 5 2...

Page 636: ...OL POWER description 3 11 specifications 2 23 CONTROL PUSHBUTTONS FlexLogic operands 5 120 Modbus registers B 60 settings 5 59 specifications 2 20 COUNTERS actual values 6 7 settings 5 207 CRC 16 ALGORITHM B 2 CRITICAL FAILURE RELAY 2 23 3 10 CSA APPROVAL 2 27 CT BANKS settings 5 71 CT FAILURE logic 5 213 settings 5 212 CT INPUTS 3 12 5 6 5 71 CT REQUIREMENTS 10 1 CT WIRING 3 12 CURRENT BANK 5 71 ...

Page 637: ...points E 8 binary output points E 9 control relay output blocks E 9 device profile document E 1 frozen counters E 10 implementation table E 4 Modbus registers B 27 settings 5 25 DTT 2 14 11 4 DUPLEX HALF B 1 E EGD PROTOCOL actual values 6 24 ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE 2 26 ELEMENTS 5 4 ENERVISTA UR SETUP creating a site list 4 1 event recorder 4 2 firmware upgrades 4 2 installation 1 5 introduction 4...

Page 638: ...mpedance circuits 3 14 outputs 3 13 3 14 3 19 specifications 2 23 FORM C RELAY outputs 3 13 3 19 specifications 2 23 FREQUENCY detection 9 7 tracking 9 6 FREQUENCY METERING actual values 6 18 Modbus registers B 14 settings 5 73 specifications 2 21 FREQUENCY RATE OF CHANGE Modbus registers B 12 FREQUENCY TRACKING 5 73 6 18 FREQUENCY NOMINAL 5 72 FUNCTION SETTING 5 4 FUNCTIONALITY 2 2 FUSE 2 22 FUSE...

Page 639: ...ns 2 19 LINE DIFFERENTIAL ELEMENTS 5 138 LINK POWER BUDGET 2 24 LOCAL LOOPBACK 5 242 LOGIC GATES 5 127 LOOP FILTER BLOCK DIAGRAM 9 10 LOOPBACK 2 14 5 242 LOST PASSWORD 5 9 5 10 M MAINTENANCE COMMANDS 7 3 MANUFACTURING DATE 6 25 MATCHING PHASELETS 9 11 MEMORY MAP DATA FORMATS B 70 MENU HIERARCHY 1 17 4 25 MENU NAVIGATION 1 17 4 24 4 25 METERING conventions 6 11 6 12 current 2 21 description 2 15 fr...

Page 640: ...Modbus B 6 Modbus registers B 18 B 29 settings 5 52 specifications 2 20 via COMTRADE B 6 via EnerVista software 4 2 OUTPUTS contact outputs 5 223 control power 2 23 critical failure relay 2 23 direct outputs 5 230 Fast Form C relay 2 23 Form A relay 2 22 3 13 3 14 3 19 Form C relay 2 23 3 13 3 19 latching outputs 2 23 5 223 remote outputs 5 228 5 229 virtual outputs 5 225 OVERCURRENT CURVE TYPES 5...

Page 641: ...ER CURVES 5 92 5 149 RELAY ACTIVATION 4 27 RELAY ARCHITECTURE 5 118 RELAY MAINTENANCE 7 3 RELAY NAME 5 69 RELAY NOT PROGRAMMED 1 17 RELAY SYNCHRONIZATION 9 15 REMOTE DEVICES actual values 6 5 error messages 7 10 FlexLogic operands 5 125 Modbus registers B 11 B 18 B 61 B 65 settings 5 226 statistics 6 6 REMOTE DPS INPUTS actual values 6 4 settings 5 228 REMOTE INPUTS actual values 6 3 FlexLogic ope...

Page 642: ...isters B 15 B 69 settings 5 194 5 195 specifications 2 19 SYNCHRONIZATION RELAY 9 15 SYNCHROPHASORS actual values 6 20 clearing PMU records 7 2 commands 7 3 7 5 FlexLogic operands 5 122 5 123 network connection 5 117 phase measurement unit triggering 5 106 phasor measurement configuration5 102 5 103 5 113 5 114 5 115 phasor measurement unit 5 96 5 101 phasor measurement unit calibration 5 105 phas...

Page 643: ...SER PROGRAMMABLE PUSHBUTTONS FlexLogic operands 5 126 Modbus registers B 32 B 44 settings 5 61 specifications 2 20 USER PROGRAMMABLE SELF TESTS Modbus registers B 30 settings 5 58 USERST 1 BIT PAIR 5 229 V VIBRATION TESTING 2 26 VIRTUAL INPUTS actual values 6 3 commands 7 1 FlexLogic operands 5 125 logic 5 222 Modbus registers B 9 B 57 settings 5 222 VIRTUAL OUTPUTS actual values 6 5 FlexLogic ope...

Page 644: ...x L30 Line Current Differential System GE Multilin INDEX ...

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