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GEI-56128H 

 

11 

 

F.  Cleaning with Water and 

 

 

Detergent 

 

This  method  is  very  effective  in  cleaning  windings 

when used with a low-pressure steam jenny maximum 
steam flow 30 psi and 90

°

C

 

 

CAUTION

:   

To  minimize  possible  damage 

to  varnish  and  insulation, a fairly neutral 
non-conductive type of detergent such as

 

DuBois Flow should be used.  A pint of detergent to 
76 liters (20 gallons) of water is recommended

 

 

If a steam jenny is not available, the cleaning solution 

may be applied with warm water by a spray gun.  After 

the  cleaning  operation,  the  windings should be rinsed 

with water or low-pressure steam. 

 
Dry  the  windings.    Refer  to  the 

Insulation  Resistance

 

section  in  IV  A.    above,  for  instructions  on  how  to 

proceed

 

 

G.  Anti-Friction 

Bearings 

and 

Lubrication  

 

The  grease  used  as  a  lubricant  in  grease-lubricated 

anti-friction  bearings  does  not  lose  its  lubricating 

ability suddenly, but over a period of time.  For a given 

bearing  construction  and  assembly,  the  lubricating 

ability of a grease over time depends primarily on the 

type  of  grease,  the  size  of  the  bearing,  the  speed  at 

which the bearing rotates and the severity of operating 

conditions.  As a result, it is not possible to accurately 

predetermine  when  new  grease  must  be  added.    But, 

good  results  can  be  obtained  if  the  general 

recommendations stated in this manual are followed. 

 

The  primary  function  of  grease  is  to  supply  the 

essential  lubrication  oil  from  the  sponge-like  reservoir 

of  its  soap  structure.    Grease-lubricated  anti-friction 

bearings  consume  only  a  small  amount  of  lubricant.  

This  lubricant  must  always  be  present  to  avoid  rapid 

wear  and  bearing  failure.    However,  excessive  or  too 

frequent lubrication may also damage the motor. 

 

Ball  bearing  motors  are  adequately  lubricated  at  the 

factory.    Motors  with  grease  fittings  should  be 

lubricated  in  accordance  with  these  instructions  to 

provide maximum bearing life. 

 

To  obtain  optimum  results,  Exxon  Mobil  Polyrex  EM 

(General  Electric  Specification  D6A2C23)  polyurea 

grease  should  be  used  for  lubrication,  unless  special 

grease is specified on the motor’s nameplate. 

 

See  Section  XI  Lubrication  Guide  for  greasing 

frequency and recommended quantity of grease.  If in 

doubt, refer to GE Energy. 

 

 

CAUTION:   

Failure  to  use  polyurea  base 

(NLGI  Grade  2)  or  known  compatible 
grease could result in premature bearing

 

failure. 

 

 

The  procedure  below  must  be  followed  for  safe  and 

effective  re-greasing.    The  recommended  frequency 

and quantity of grease is stated in tables 5 and 6. 

 

 

WARNING

: L

ubrication maintenance 

should  be  performed  with the motor 
stationary  and  disconnected  from 
the power source.

 

 Extreme  caution  must  be  exercised  to  avoid 
contact  with  rotating  parts  or  electrical  wiring  if 
the  motor  must  be  lubricated  while  running.  
Failure  to  observe  these precautions may result in 
damage  to  the  equipment,  injury  to  personnel,  or 
both

 

 

 

 

1.  Run the motor until warm. 

 

 

 

2.  Stop  the  motor  and  disconnect  it  from 

the power supply. 

 

 

 

3.  Clean  dirt  and  debris  from  around  the 

inlet lubrication fitting and the grease relief plug. 

 

 

 

4.  Remove  the  relief  plug  and  clean  the 

opening and relief tube of hardened grease.  This may 

be  accomplished  with  a  twisted  wire  brush  or  sturdy 

pipe cleaner. 

 

 

 

5.  Insert  brush  into  the  relief  hole.    While 

the  motor  is  still  warm,  add  grease  with  a  hand-

operated grease gun until fresh grease appears on the 

end of the brush or until grease has been added up to 

the amount listed in Table 6. 

 

 

 

6.  Leave  the  relief  plug  temporarily  off.  

Start the motor and run for 10 to 20 minutes to expel 

any excess grease. 

 

 

 

7.  Stop the motor.  Replace the relief plug. 

 

 

 

8.  Restart  the  motor  and  resume 

operation. 

 

 

CAUTION:   

Failure  to  observe  the 

foregoing instructions for regreasing may 
result in grease leakage and/or bearing

 

damage.  To avoid damage to equipment, bearings 
and grease must be kept free of dirt. 

 

 

Since this method of greasing bearings tends to purge 

the  housing  of  used  grease  over  a  period  of  time, 

removal  of  all  grease  should  be  required  infrequently.  

A  GE  Energy  Authorized  Service  Shop  can  clean  the 

 

Summary of Contents for NEMA 140

Page 1: ...GE Energy NEMA 140 to 500 Frame Horizontal AC Small Industrial Motors Motor Installation And Maintenance Instructions GEI 56128H ...

Page 2: ...Mounting 6 C Sleeve Bearing Endplay 8 D Power Supply and Connections 8 IV Operation 9 A Steps Prior to Starting 9 B Initial Start 9 C Jogging and Repeated Starts 10 V Maintenance 10 A General 10 B General Cleanliness 10 C Division 1 Explosion Proof Motors 10 D Insulation and Windings 10 E Vacuum and Compressed Air Cleaning 10 F Cleaning with Water and Detergent 11 G Anti Friction Bearings and Lubr...

Page 3: ... for lifting motors they must be securely tightened and the direction of the lift must not exceed a 15 angle from the shank of the eyebolt Do not use eyebolts in an ambient below 0 F At temperatures below 0 F the eyebolt could fail resulting in injury to personnel and or damage to equipment Drop forged eyebolts per American Society of Testing Materials A489 or equivalent must be used Do not use th...

Page 4: ... can be hot and should not be touched without taking proper precautions This symbol instructs one to read the manufacturer s instruction manual before installation operation and maintenance This symbol identifies a terminal which is intended for connection to an external grounding conductor for protection against electric shock in case of a fault The use of a small case i enclosed in a square indi...

Page 5: ...e motor has been exposed to low temperatures unpack it only after it has reached the temperature of the room in which it will be unpacked Otherwise the motor windings will be exposed to condensing moisture B Temporary Storage Up to 6 Months If the motor will not be put into service immediately certain precautions should be taken to protect the motor while in storage It is recommended the motor be ...

Page 6: ...nably free of dirt and moisture 2 General Purpose enclosed motors can be used where they are exposed to dirt moisture and most outdoor conditions 3 Severe duty enclosed motors can be used in highly corrosive or excessively moist areas 4 Zone 2 Hazardous Locations All motors marked with an IECEx or ATEX designation are suitable for Zone 2 locations Before the motor is install in the hazardous locat...

Page 7: ...e drain plugs from the frame or end shields of enclosed motors used outdoors or in other high moisture areas 2 On motors with dual mounting holes use the holes indicated per Figure 2A and 2B Figure 2A Mounting Figure 2B Mounting ...

Page 8: ...enter distances less than the diameter of the large sheave should be referred to the Company Make certain that the minimum allowed diameter of the motor pulley and the maximum belt tension are not exceed because an excessive pull may cause bearing trouble and shaft failures Tighten belts only enough to prevent slippage Belt speeds should not exceed 5000 feet per minute 25 meters per second When V ...

Page 9: ...the oil level sight gauges The oil level should be checked only when the machine is not running Do not flush out anti friction bearings The bearing grease supplied is sufficient for initial operation 2 Whenever possible examine the interior of the motor for loose objects or debris which may have accumulated and remove any foreign material 3 If possible turn the rotor by hand to be sure that it rot...

Page 10: ... up to check periodically the following items 1 General cleanliness 2 Insulation and windings 3 Lubrication and bearings B General Cleanliness The interior and exterior of the motor should be kept free from dirt oil and grease and conducting dust Paper textile or dusts may build up and block off ventilation Any of these contaminants can lead to early motor failure C Division 1 Explosion Proof Moto...

Page 11: ...s Exxon Mobil Polyrex EM General Electric Specification D6A2C23 polyurea grease should be used for lubrication unless special grease is specified on the motor s nameplate See Section XI Lubrication Guide for greasing frequency and recommended quantity of grease If in doubt refer to GE Energy CAUTION Failure to use polyurea base NLGI Grade 2 or known compatible grease could result in premature bear...

Page 12: ...eplacement Extreme care is required in the disassembly of a bearing to prevent nicking or burring of the bearing or machined surfaces In addition the surfaces of the journal and the bearing must be protected from damage when exposed during the process of disassembly Remove all bearing sensors prior to disassembly of the bearing a The drive end and opposite drive end sleeve bearing may be replaced ...

Page 13: ...rument Excessive Current Unbalanced AC current Improper or restricted ventilation Excessive ambient temperature Short circuited coil or windings Dirty windings Unbalanced voltage Bearings Overheating Calibration of measuring instrument Worn out or dirty oil Rough journal Oil rings jammed Insufficient Oil Misalignment Excessive end thrust or radial loading Shaft currents Excessive or insufficient g...

Page 14: ...ng of BS EN 60079 1 and BS EN 60079 15 standards The motor has been designed to meet the rigid requirements of these standards Repair or alteration of the motor may result in the motor no longer meeting the requirements of these standards If major repairs are undertaken such as rewinding a stator proper facilities should be made available and suitable precautions observed Recommended tightening to...

Page 15: ... 8 1 4 in Grade 8 Fan Cover Mounting 100 145 11 16 5 16 in Bearing Cap 78 120 8 8 14 5 16 in All Parts except Bearing Cap 170 250 19 28 3 8 Low Carbon Steel Conduit Box Cover 180 240 20 27 3 8 in All Parts except Conduit Box Cover 250 370 28 42 1 2 in All Parts 610 920 70 100 3 4 in All Parts 2150 3200 240 360 Table 4B Tightening Torque Range Stainless Steel SAE Hardware Property Class 50 Screw Bo...

Page 16: ...GEI 56128H 16 Typical 210 to 440 Frame Dripproof Construction ...

Page 17: ...GEI 56128H 17 Typical 140 to 440 Frame TEFC Construction ...

Page 18: ...GEI 56128H 18 Typical 500 Frame TEFC Construction Ball Bearing Typical 500 Frame TEFC Construction Sleeve Bearing ...

Page 19: ...6 months 3 months 1 5 6 months 3 months 1 5 months Very Severe Dirty vibrating applications where end of shaft is hot pumps and fans high ambient temperature 1 7 5 10 40 50 150 200 350 400 1000 9 months 4 months 4 months 3 months 2 months 6 months 3 months 2 months 1 month Table 6 Number of Grease Gun Pumps Number of Pumps Number of Pumps Bearing Size on 16 Oz Gun 24 Oz Gun Bearing Size on 16 Oz G...

Page 20: ...n History Rev Date Author ISAAC Description 0 09 01 99 G Garver N A Conversion from PageMaker 1 02 19 03 S Long 02 3231 Revised to remove references to vertical oil lubed motors 2 06 22 10 M Bruin 10 0443 Added Quantum 315 and IECEx ...

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