RAMPS AND INCLINES
WARNING: DO NOT attempt curbs or inclines while in the tilted position. The wheelchair
must be in full upright position.
WARNING: During descent, the footplate's lowest point should be no closer to the ground
than 2
1
/
2
in. (6.4 cm) to permit proper clearance.
WARNING: Do not attempt inclines without anti-tippers installed. Do not attempt any incline
or decline of more than 6 degrees (10% grade, or one foot of rise or fall per ten feet of ramp
length).
WARNING: Do not use wheel locks to slow your descent. Attempting to use wheel locks
is likely to result in accidental locking that could cause the wheelchair to stop abruptly,
suddenly pitch forward, or tip sideways.
WARNING: Avoid changing direction while descending a ramp or incline, as this could
cause instability.
Most people are capable of negotiating short inclines without assistance, depending upon upper
body strength, endurance, and the degree of incline. Know your own strength and endurance
capabilities and limitations before attempting to negotiate an incline or decline. Practice with
an attendant or healthcare professional first before attempting any inclines, declines or ramps.
Always inspect the ramp for hazards such as holes, slippery or uneven surfaces, etc. before
starting up or down. If you can not see the entire ramp, ask someone to inspect it for you.
Ascent
Lean the upper part of your body slightly
forward, as shown above, as you ascend the
incline. If it becomes necessary to stop on the
incline, avoid any abrupt or sudden forward
movement as you resume climbing; this could
cause tipping.
Descent
Always face forward when going down a ramp,
but do not lean forward; this could cause tipping.
Lean slightly backward to increase stability. It
is critical to keep the wheelchair under control
at all times. Descent should be made slowly
and safely by grasping the handrims; however,
use care, as friction heat will be generated. We
recommend the use of gloves to reduce the
effects of friction heat, but going slower is a
better alternative.
CURBS
Curbs should only be negotiated with the assistance of an attendant. When you encounter curbs,
find a way around, or use the ramps now available in most locations. If there is no ramp available,
avoid the curb by using the disabled-designated elevators now required in most locations.
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EJ_PT3000-18-INS-LAB-RevC22
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