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PV modules Capacitive Discharge Currents

PV modules with large capacities relative to earth, such as thin-film PV modules with 
cells  on  a  metallic  substrate,  may  only  be  used  if  their  coupling  capacity  does  not 
exceed  470nF.  During  feed-in  operation,  a  leakage  current  flows  from  the  cells  to 
earth, the size of which depends on the manner in which the PV modules are installed 
(e.g.  foil  on  metal  roof)  and  on  the  weather  (rain,  snow).  This  "normal"  leakage 
current  may  not  exceed  50mA  due  to  the  fact  that  the  inverter  would  otherwise 
automatically disconnect from the electricity grid as a protective measure.

If PV modules of the PV system require POSITIVE or 
NEGATIVE  to  connect  to  GROUND,  or  the 
capacitance  relative  to  ground  of  the  modules  is 
large,  please  contact  Growatt  New  Energy  for 
technical support before installation.

2.2 Safety Precautions

The GROWATT TL3 series Inverters is designed and tested according to international 
safety  requirements;  however,  certain  safety  precautions  must  be  observed  when 
installing and operating this inverter. Read and follow all instructions, cautions and 
warnings  in  this  installation  manual.  If  questions  arise,  please  contact  Growatt’s 
technical services at +86 755 2747 1900.

2.3 Assembly Warnings

>
absence  of  any  transport  or  handling  damage,  which 
could  affect  insulation  integrity  or  safety  clearances; 
failure to do so could result in safety hazards.

>  Unauthorized  removal  of  necessary  protections, 
improper use, incorrect installation and operation may 
lead  to  serious  safety,  shock  hazards  or  equipment 
damage.

> In order to minimize the potential of a shock hazard 
due to hazardous voltages, cover the entire solar array 
with dark material prior to connecting the array to any 
equipment.

  Prior  to  installation,  inspect  the  unit  to  ensure 


requirements  for  grounding  the  PV  modules  and  the 
PV generator.

>  Growatt  recommends  connecting  the  generator 
frame  and  other  electrically  conductive  surfaces  in  a 
manner  which  ensures  continuous  conduction  and 
ground  these  in  order  to  have  optimal  protection  of 
the system and personnel.

Grounding  the  PV  modules:  Comply  with  the  local 

2.4 Electrical Connection Warnings

>
live components can result in serious injury or death.

> Danger to life due to high voltages in the inverter

    ·

All  work  on  the  inverter  may  be  carried  out  by 

qualified personnel only.

    ·

The  appliance  is  not  to  be  used  by  children  or 

persons  with  reduced  physical,  sensory  or  mental 
capabilities,  or  lack  of  experience  and  knowledge, 
unless they have been given supervision or instruction.

>  Children  are  forbidden  to  play  around  the  Growatt 
inverter. 

 Some components in the inverter are live. Touching 

6

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Summary of Contents for 30000 TL3

Page 1: ...LTD 1st East 3rd Floor Jiayu Industrial Zone Xibianling Shangwu Village Shiyan Baoan District Shenzhen P R China 86 755 2747 1900 86 755 2749 1460 info ginverter com Www ginverter com T F E W GR UM 0...

Page 2: ...or fitness for any particular purpose All such warranties are expressly disclaimed Neither Shenzhen Growatt New Energy Technology Co Ltd nor its distributors or dealers shall be liable for any indirec...

Page 3: ...PPT of the Growatt TL3 6 6 Communication Start up and Shut down the inverter 7 7 1 Start Up the inverter 7 2 Shut down the Inverter Maintenance and Cleaning 8 Trouble shooting 9 10 1 Dismantling the I...

Page 4: ...o observe these instructions For possible changes in this manual SHENZHEN GROWATT NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD accepts no responsibilities to inform the users 1 1 3 Storage of the manual 1 1 4 Additio...

Page 5: ...ains Growatt TL3 series inverters or any other Growatt inverters the system designing software ShineDesign download from site www ginverter com will provide adequate supports AC Abbreviation for Alter...

Page 6: ...Assembly Warnings absence of any transport or handling damage which could affect insulation integrity or safety clearances failure to do so could result in safety hazards Unauthorized removal of nece...

Page 7: ...watt TL3 series inverters need install a separate energy meter The energy produced is compensated at a rate depending on the electric power company 2 5 Operation Warnings during operation Although des...

Page 8: ...of connection for grounding protection Operation after 5 minutes Direct Current DC Alternating Current AC EU waste electrical and electronic equipment WEEE label Product Description 3 3 1 Inverter ove...

Page 9: ...discover any visible damage to the inverter We will be glad to assist you if required When transporting the inverter the original or equivalent packaging should to be used and the maximum layers for o...

Page 10: ...RF Ethernet Wi Fi Wide PV voltage range 180V 1000V The maximum efficiency is 98 2 IP65 environmental protection Remote update capability Easy to install Fig 4 1 Item A B C D E F G H I Quantity 1 1 1...

Page 11: ...after the unit is disconnected from the grid and photovoltaic panels high voltages may still exist inside the PV Inverter Do not remove the casing until at least 5 minutes after disconnecting all pow...

Page 12: ...verter should be 25 60 The installation location must be freely and safely to get at all times Vertically installation and make sure the connection of inverter must be downwards Never install horizont...

Page 13: ...he bracket is firmly mounted on the wall then mount the inverter on the bracket Rise up the Growatt TL3 a little higher than the bracket Considering the weight of Growatt TL3 you need to hang on the i...

Page 14: ...n or snow to extend the inverter service life despite the IP65 protection degree Exposure to the sunlight may cause additional internal heating which will cause power derating Fig 5 7 Fig 5 8 More tha...

Page 15: ...rrent in the event of a malfunction in the original protective conductor For installation countries falling within the scope of validity of the IEC standard 62109 you must Installthe protective conduc...

Page 16: ...verter NEVER connect or disconnect the DC connectors under load Improper operation during the wiring process can cause fatal injury to operator or unrecoverable damage to the inverter Only qualified p...

Page 17: ...000 TL3 33000 TL3 40000 TL3 Max current 35A 38A 38A 5 In order to seal the inverter all unneeded DC inputs must be closed with sealing plugs Cable requirements 30000 TL3 33000 TL3 40000 TL3 Model 2 05...

Page 18: ...er should not be connected to PE 5 5 Grid Type 5 5 1 Common grid type For TT grid mode the valid value of the Neutral to PE voltage should be less than 30 V Based on the local GRID standards it may se...

Page 19: ...Whenever the DC voltage is higher than 300Vdc inverter converts power to grid as generated by the PV panels Whenever the DC voltage is lower than 250Vdc the inverter will work in waiting state and at...

Page 20: ...played can be changed by knock you can also change some inverter parameters by knock Fig 6 3 1 Fig 6 3 2 Note have been preset in factory and you don t need to operate this step any more If you have o...

Page 21: ...ht off After the power on information is displayed automatically and the backlight turns off the LCD display will switch to the following Interface 1 There are 4 interfaces which can be displayed in t...

Page 22: ...aximum energy yield of one hour Power curve The daily energy yield curve 6 3 2 3 Connecting messages When inverter started to connect to grid the following message will appear on LCD screen See Fig6 3...

Page 23: ...rameters setting First level menu It is a little bit different to enter the first level menu note that using thrice knock to enter first level menu instead of double knock Fig 6 3 14 is the interface...

Page 24: ...ut current for each MPP tracker PV input power for each MPP tracker Inverter output parameters AC output voltage for each phase AC output current for each phase AC output power for each phase Third le...

Page 25: ...rd level menu interface of working information State information First level menu Second level items Item explanation No xxxxxxxxxx Model xxxxxxxxxx Main Ver xxxxxx Comm Ver xxxxxx Serial number of th...

Page 26: ...ly if user saves save the choice by double knock and LCD displays Set OK The inverter provides five languages Italian English German Spanish and French The number on Set language interface is sequence...

Page 27: ...d bar of the graph represents the current unit of time Day h Week day Month M Year Y The top bar of the graph represents the maximum value of the graph values The daily graph is displayed by default Y...

Page 28: ...ine switch to the text as follow 2 Knock the enclosure lid twice and the text will show the language 3 You can choose the language by tripping the enclosure once the language includes English Deutsh E...

Page 29: ...once every time until the text line switch to the text as follow 2 Double knock the enclosure lid and switching to external wireless communication 3 Then knock the enclosure three times to confirm it...

Page 30: ...nd must not be used for billing purposes The inverter s measurement values are required for the operational control and to control the current to be fed into the electricity grid The inverter does not...

Page 31: ...6 2 Monitor the inverters The inverter provides RS485 interface and RS232 interface to communicate with remote PC or logger User can monitor the inverter state via the following types of communicatio...

Page 32: ...Through RS232 interface wireless module Data logger PC Through RS232 interface wireless module Data logger Internet Plan B 57 58...

Page 33: ...through the hole of cable gland and put the cable into the RS485 terminals fix all cables with screwdriver 1 to 1 3 to 3 2 to the shielding layer or no connection The type of cable is recommended as...

Page 34: ...ing fans failed Ventilation of installation location is poor Choose appropriate installation location before mounting Maintain fans and heatsink every half a year to reduce the power derating caused b...

Page 35: ...the fans in reverse order 9 1 Error Messages displayed on LCD An error message will be displayed on the LCD screen when a fault occurs The faults consist of system fault and inverter fault You may be...

Page 36: ...han 1 M If the error message is displayed despite the above checking passed contact Growatt 1 Restart invert 2 If error message still exists contact Growatt 1 Restart inverter 2 If error message still...

Page 37: ...Error 117 Error 119 Error 121 GFCI fault Control board has not received data from Communication board for 5S Restart inverter if problem still exist contact Growatt Restart inverter if problem still e...

Page 38: ...1000V 38A 38A 61 6kg 55 dB A Smart cooling IP 65 Transformerless 2000m without derating 0 100 551 740 276 mm 25 C 60 C with derating above45 C 0 5W Growatt 40000TL3 Datasheet H4 MC4 opt Screw termina...

Page 39: ...Shine Vision receiver Shine Vision emitter Internal fan of Growatt TL3 Outside fan of Growatt TL3 Communication interface Communication interface Communication data logger Communication data logger re...

Page 40: ...ter type 2 Modules information 3 Communication method 4 Serial number of Inverters 5 Error code of Inverters 6 Display of inverter Shenzhen Growatt New Energy Technology CO LTD 1st East 3rd Floor Jiay...

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